The best train rides in Europe: 10 amazing journeys for 2024

Jan 16, 2024 • 8 min read

Woman taking photo with a smartphone of Jungfrau while riding in train

Incredible scenery awaits traveling through the Bernese Alps; Jungfrau, Switzerland Thomas Barwick / Getty

There’s something magical about a journey by train.

Sometimes the magic is inside – on a train you have room to move and meet people, dine in a restaurant car with white tablecloths, and sleep in a private compartment between crisp, clean sheets with the sound of steel wheels swishing on the rails beneath you. Sometimes the magic is outside, in the landscape the train traverses – an adventure, an experience, an insight into the heart of a nation.

Below are some of the most beautiful train rides in Europe – some well known, some less so, some luxurious and expensive, others true bargains. From countryside views and mountain villages to alpine passes and landmark bridges (with a little wildlife spotting thrown in for good measure), the continent offers up some of the most scenic train rides in the world.

The best European train trips include the fabulous Bernina Express, the most enchanting Swiss Alpine ride of all, and the spectacular railway from Belgrade to Bar through the mountains of Montenegro . The latter is one of the most scenic train rides you’ve probably never heard of, with a bargain fare of just €21. So here they are, the 10 best train journeys in Europe, extracted from Lonely Planet's Amazing Train Journeys .

Train crossing the Ribblehead viaduct in Yorkshire Dales, England.

1. Settle to Carlisle, England

Route: Settle to Carlisle Best bit? Marveling at the Ribblehead Viaduct, one of the great views of northern England , preferably as a steam train thunders over. Distance:  113km (73 miles) Duration: 1 hour 40 minutes

England’s Settle-to-Carlisle line has long been synonymous with the fight to preserve beautiful and historic stretches of railway. But this is no heritage line. Proudly part of the British rail network and served by regular mainline trains, the railway enjoys a double life as a frequent host of steam specials and, even rarer, steam-hauled mainline services.

Whether you have the whiff of steam in your nostrils or the hard-working growl of diesel-hauled regular trains in your ears, the views from the carriages are pretty much unmatched on the English railway network.

Passengers can feast their eyes on mile after mile of magnificent Yorkshire Dales and North Pennines scenery, interrupted only by stations so sweet you would expect to find them pictured on a box of biscuits.

The Little Yellow Train (Le Petit Train Jaune) passing through Villefranche-de-Conflent, France

2. Le Petit Train Jaune, France

Route: Villefranche-de-Conflent to Latour-de-Carol Best bit? Holding your breath as you cross the gravity-defying Pont Gisclard. Distance:  63km (39 miles) Duration: 4 hours 30 minutes

Since 1910, the dinky, sunflower-yellow carriages of the Ligne de Cerdagne have been rattling and clattering their way through the rolling forests and saw-toothed mountains of the Pyrenees , and they have secured a special place in the hearts of many French travelers.

Affectionately known as the Canary, or Le Petit Train Jaune (Little Yellow Train), this mountain railway is frequently cited as the most scenic in France , but it’s definitely not a luxury service – it’s a rollercoaster ride on which you will feel the wind in your hair and the chill of the mountain breeze as you ratchet your way up to the highest train station in France. On y va!

A woman is traveling on a train, leaning out of a window and looking out at the scenery

3. Belgrade-to-Bar Railway, Serbia and Montenegro

Route: Belgrade to Bar Best bit? Levitating atop the 499m-long (1637ft), 198m-tall (650ft) Mala Rijeka Viaduct, one of the planet’s highest railway bridges, before the train glides over the Balkans’ largest lake, Skadar. Distance: 476km (296 miles) Duration: 12 hours

Dramatic is the operative word for this route, which rumbles over an unsullied, mountainous landscape from Serbia 's capital, Belgrade , to Montenegro ’s Adriatic Coast . During the 12-hour journey, the train disappears into the Dinaric Alps, charges through canyons, teeters on stilted bridges spanning river gorges and skims atop an ancient, tectonic lake.

Like the region it serves, the railway, which chugs across the heart of the Western Balkans , eludes most tourists’ maps. The reward for treasure-hunting travelers, who are informed (or lucky) enough to know where to dig: an embarrassment of authentic culture and pristine geographic riches at every bend.

Bernina Express train passing through a snow-covered mountain range.

4. The Bernina Express, Switzerland

Route: Chur to Tirano Best bit? Marveling at the astonishingly turquoise Lago Bianco from the route’s highest station, Ospizio Bernina (2253m/7392ft). Distance: 156km (96 miles) Duration: 4 hours 30 minutes

We can wax lyrical about the glacier-capped mountains, waterfall-draped ravines, jewel-colored lakes and endless spruce forests glimpsed through panoramic windows on Switzerland ’s Bernina Express – but, trust us, seeing is believing.

Rolling from Chur in Graubünden to Tirano in northern Italy in around four hours, this narrow-gauge train often tops polls of the world’s most beautiful rail journeys. It's certainly one of the most scenic train journeys in Switzerland.

Beyond the phenomenal Alpine landscape, the railway itself is a masterpiece of early 20th-century engineering, taking 55 tunnels and 196 bridges in its stride. The line is on the UNESCO World Heritage List – and with good reason.

Scenic landscape with sheep grazing in front of Castell Carreg Cennen (Carreg Cennen Castle), Trapp, Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire, Wales,

5. The Heart of Wales Line, Wales and England

Route: Swansea to Shrewsbury Best bit? Disembarking at lonely Sugar Loaf Station for a walk or picnic around the iconic nearby knoll of the same name. Distance: 194km (121 miles) Duration: 4 hours

This is Swansea to Shrewsbury the slow and, frankly, surreal way. This one-carriage train traverses track through Wales and England that might easily have been consigned to a museum or an out-of-print book, but that has somehow defied time and logic to survive as a passenger route.

Expect a spectrum of scenery, alternating from the sand-edged estuaries of South Wales, via bucolic farming towns and tracts of forest and hill country you probably never knew existed, through to one of England’s prettiest medieval cities. This four-hour, 34-station zigzag passes almost no major sights or countryside villages, but a very high concentration of spectacularly zany ones.

A regional train on the Brenner Railway cuts through in the Austrian Alps

6. Munich to Venice on the Brenner Railway, Germany, Austria and Italy

Route: Munich to Venice Best bit? Stretching your legs at 1371m (4498ft) Brenner Pass, the highest point on the trip. Distance:  563km (350 miles) Duration: 6 hours 30 minutes

The Brenner Railway is attractive for two key reasons: mountains and wine. There may be more technically astonishing high-altitude trains, but this was the first to cross the Alps, in the 1860s.

On a surprisingly speedy day trip, you pass through three countries – Germany , Austria and Italy – and descend from the snow line to sea level. You’re rarely far from highways, but the vineyard views are still stunning. Bonus: great European cities with historic architecture – Munich and Venice – are at either end.

A Scotrail Class 158 diesel passenger train crosses the glacial delta estuary of the River Attadale as it winds along the Kyle Line railway on the coast of Loch Carron, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in the West Highlands of Scotland.

7. The Kyle of Lochalsh Line, Scotland

Route: Inverness to Kyle of Lochalsh Best bit? Passing under the gentle grassy slopes of Fionn Bheinn – a munro rising high over Achnasheen. Distance:  135km (84 miles) Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes

Scotland has an abundance of windswept railways – the West Highland Line and the Far North Line to Thurso among them. Though comparatively unsung, perhaps the loneliest of all is the Kyle of Lochalsh Line – with trains rumbling doggedly from Inverness through desolate glens and past snowy munros, connecting the cold shores of the North Sea to the furious whitewater of the Atlantic.

It is a railway line full of poetry and beloved by aficionados – but it’s also a useful way for independent travelers to access remote nooks of the Highlands, and make a journey to the Isle of Skye.

Colorful rowing boats line up on the shore of Lake Bled, with the surrounding trees in beautiful fall colors and Bled Island and Church of Mary the Queen in the background.

8. Nova Gorica to Jesenice, Slovenia

Route: Nova Gorica to Jesenice Best bit? Catching a glimpse of picture-perfect Lake Bled’s church, castle and bright-blue water. Distance: 89km (55 miles) Duration: 2 hours

Here is a near-perfect railway adventure that most people have never heard of. Then again, you could be forgiven for missing it. The Bohinj Railway, after all, connects two places whose significance can be lost to modern travelers. Europe’s shifting borders and politics may have rather marooned the Nova Gorica–Jesenice line, but that only adds to the appeal.

An unassuming regional train rattling out of a faded-grandeur halt on the Italy– Slovenia border doesn’t even hint at what’s to come. The journey is a spectacular tour of Slovenia’s upland highlights, climbing through mountain towns and villages along the Soča River, passing through superb Alpine scenery close to Lake Bohinj , and past world-famous Lake Bled , offering photo opportunities galore.

The view from Intragna on the River Melezza, as the the Centovalli Express cuts through the Hundred Valleys in Switzerland.

9. The Centovalli Express, Switzerland and Italy

Route: Domodossola to Locarno Best bit? Taking in the Isorno viaduct, the site of Switzerland’s first bungee jump. Distance:  52km (32 miles) Duration: 2 hours

Often eclipsed by Switzerland’s more famous rail rides, this two-hour trundle from Locarno on the palm-rimmed shores of Lake Maggiore to Domodossola over the Italian border in Piedmont is something of an unsung beauty.

Brush up your Italiano to swoon in sync with fellow passengers as the dinky train clatters across 83 bridges and burrows its way through 34 tunnels. The views make for spirit-lifting stuff: waterfalls shooting past cliffside views, hillside vineyards, gracefully arched viaducts, slate-roofed hamlets, glacier-carved ravines and mile after mile of chestnut and beech forests, all set against the puckered backdrop of mountains that are snow-capped in winter.

A train passes snow-capped mountains and a river from Oslo to Bergen in Norway

10. Bergensbanen, Norway

Route: Oslo to Bergen Best bit? Gazing over the soul-stirring landscape of Hardangervidda between Geilo and Finse. Distance: 496km (308 miles) Duration: 6 hours 30 minutes

This astonishing train is one of the wonders of 19th-century railway building, and yet outside Norway hardly anyone knows about it. In just over six hours and some 490km (300 miles), it covers the spectrum of Norway ’s natural splendor: climbing canyons, crossing rivers, burrowing through mountainsides, swooping past fjords and traversing barren icescapes. All aboard for the Oslo to Bergen trainline, Bergensbanen: a mainline into Norwegian nature.

This article was first published Aug 20, 2019 and updated Jan 16, 2024.

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The scene route between Oslo and Bergen runs through the mountains of Norway

The 14 most scenic train journeys in Europe

Pack a book, hop on board and enjoy the most scenic train journeys in Europe, from west to east and north to south

Photograph: Shutterstock.com

John Bills

From glaciers and fjords to deserts and plains,   Europe ’s home to some of the world’s most mind-blowing natural landscapes. And so, logically, it makes a heck of a lot of sense that the finest scenic rail journeys in Europe – train routes which are specifically designed to show off those spectacular landscapes – are amongst   the best in the entire world .

The European continent’s finest scenic rail journeys also double up as pilgrimages to sites of incredible feats of engineering. These trains scale dramatic mountains, plunge through ginormous tunnels and span vast distances. You won’t just be gob-smacked by the view: you’ll wonder how on earth you’re able to experience it from the comfort of a locomotive.

And, before you say anything, no, scenic rail routes certainly aren’t just for rail geeks. Oh no. They’re also amongst the most comfortable and supremely romantic ways of getting around. As well as being much better for the planet than cars and planes, train travel is a destination in itself – and that’s even more the case with scenic routes. So, without further ado, here are our top 14 scenic railways in Europe right now.

RECOMMENDED: 🚂  The best train journeys in the world 🚅  The best train journeys in Asia 🚉  The world’s most spectacular train stations

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

Best train journeys in Europe

1.  oslo to bergen, norway.

Oslo to Bergen, Norway

Connecting Oslo and Bergen is the fairytale Bergen Line. Take it in spring or autumn, and the voyage plays out like a living painting of all four seasons, as blustery flower meadows and lush valleys fade into icy forests of pine and glittering lakes. It’s a journey that’s quite possibly up there with the best in the world. It makes little difference which way you travel – views are equally OTT in both directions, on both sides of the tracks – but start in the morning to ensure you get a full day of views on the seven-hour trip. Ticket prices are generally quite affordable, but onboard food will set you back, so pack snacks.

2.  Belgrade to Bar, Serbia and Montenegro

Belgrade to Bar, Serbia and Montenegro

Often referred to as ‘the Balkan Express’, the 11-hour (on a good day) jaunt from Belgrade to Bar celebrates civil engineering and natural majesty. A whopping 435 bridges are traversed as the train trundles from the Serbian capital to Montenegro’s largest port, working as a time machine through the twentieth century in these parts. That means socialist architecture in Užice, modern ski resorts in Kolašin and the rapidly developing tourism of Montenegro’s southern coast. The last stretch is particularly stunning.

3.  Palma to Sóller, Majorca

Palma to Sóller, Majorca

The electric train line that links Majorca’s capital, Palma, with the northern town of Sóller was originally built to ship oranges across the island. Its vintage wooden carriages rattle out of central Palma, through the city’s hinterlands and across the great dry plains of southern Majorca. After a stop in Bunyola, it’s a steady climb into the foothills – followed by the sudden pitch black of the Sóller tunnel. And then comes the best bit: a winding route through the lush peaks of the Serra de Tramuntana, with incredible views over Sóller’s distant church, before the final descent. The whole trip only takes an hour, leaving plenty of time to catch the heritage tram down to Port de Sóller and cool off in the sea before the return leg.

4.  Blaenau Ffestiniog to Porthmadog, Wales

Blaenau Ffestiniog to Porthmadog, Wales

The small mining town of Blaenau Ffestiniog has fallen on tough times with the demise of the slate mining industry, but the little steam railway that connects it with Porthmadog harbour is a gorgeous route showing Wales at its most magnificent. Most of the journey snakes through Snowdonia National Park, with plenty of stop-off options for travellers with time on their hands. The Ffestiniog Railway Company is also the oldest independent railway company on the planet, another layer of awesome to this gorgeous experience. 

5.  Zermatt to St. Moritz, Switzerland

Zermatt to St. Moritz, Switzerland

If you’ve high expectations of an experience named ‘The Glacier Express’, get ready for them to be exceeded and then some. This mountain marvel connects the resorts of Zermatt and St. Moritz, and the panoramic views make this one of the best ways to embrace all this dramatic landscape offers. The seven-and-a-half-hour journey traverses 291 bridges, 91 tunnels and a whole lot of beauty. 

6.  The Brocken, Germany

The Brocken, Germany

Another gorgeous journey from base to summit, The Brocken Railway picks wide-eyed passengers up from the settlement on the edge of Harz National Park called Drei Annen-Hohne. When the ride is over, those passengers find themselves on top of the world, or at least on top of the Brocken, the highest peak in Northern Germany. The journey is all tight turns, dramatic valleys, snowy vistas and lose-yourself imagery at a maximum speed of 40km/h. 

7.  Barcelona to Montserrat, Spain

Barcelona to Montserrat, Spain

There are plenty of ways to travel from Barcelona to the base of Montserrat mountain, but we’re putting our eggs firmly in the basket marked ‘train’. Actually, that would be ‘tren’ in Catalan, but you get the idea. There is a wide range of tickets available for the journey, though we recommend getting one that covers not just your train from Barcelona and then either the cable car or rack railway up the mountain itself, but also entry into the Montserrat Museum.

8.  Fort William to Mallaig, Scotland

Fort William to Mallaig, Scotland

A constant on lists of the world’s most beautiful train journeys, Scotland’s Jacobite Steam Train is an 84-mile stunner traversing the magic of Scotland from Fort William to Mallaig. Booking ahead is an absolute must but totally worth it, as the journey transports visitors across a landscape that takes the term ‘rugged’ and redefines it in that inimitable Scottish way. Some call it the Hogwarts Express after its turn in the Harry Potter films, and you can insert your own magical comment here.

9.  Myrdal to Flåm, Norway

Myrdal to Flåm, Norway

Another frequent face on lists of the world’s best train journeys, the line between Myrdal and Flåm in Norway bridges the divide between impossibly cute and absolutely monolithic. That’s Norway in a nutshell, right? The small things are all quaint and idyllic, while the big ones bluster through stunning cliffs, jagged mountains and awe-inspiring scenery. The Flåm Railway climbs a whopping 867 metres into the sky and back, with a short shop at the Kjosfossen waterfall as the cherry on top. 

10.  Chur to Poschiavo, Switzerland

Chur to Poschiavo, Switzerland

Switzerland is every bit as spectacular as its reputation suggests it might be. Actually, this place is woefully undersold and the rail route between Chur and Poschiavo is further proof, a jaw-dropping run that takes lucky passengers through the heart of the Swiss Alps. The famous mountains unravel on either side of the train, scenery that tends to see passengers put their cameras down and stare at the wonders at hand. The Bernina Express continues toward Tirano in Italy for those who need even more scenery. 

11.  La Rhune, France

La Rhune, France

What an absolute stunner of a ride. From the foot of the Pyrenees to the top via an early 1900s cog railway, the quaintest of quaint trains scaling a mighty height. It can be a little jarring, but the cobwebs are soon blown away by the stunning vistas and the majesty that awaits at the summit. The train only runs from April to September, round-trip tickets cost €20 (an absolute bargain), and it begins its journey in the town of Sare, some 10km or so from Saint-Jean-de-Luz.

12.  Prague to Bratislava, Czech Republic and Slovakia

Okay, the scenery outside the window between Prague and Bratislava is nothing to write home about. Is it pretty? Sure, we’d expect nothing less from this part of the world, but the real fun of this route is found inside. A train journey spent in a Central European restaurant car is one of those most eccentric travel experiences, so make an immediate beeline for that part of the train when boarding. Line up some excellent Czech  pivo  and enjoy the conveyor belt of characters who will invariably make their way through the car. 

13.  Málaga to El Chorro, Spain

Málaga to El Chorro, Spain

While you can’t get a train across the thrilling and terrifying Caminito del Rey walkway, you can still experience a great journey on the way. The train from Malaga to El Chorro is a stunner, a fast route that takes less than 45 minutes and will set you back less than a tenner. That gives you just under 45 minutes to enjoy the stunning scenery and dredge up the courage to traverse the famous walkway. 

14.  Mostar to Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina doesn’t have many trains, but it remains an absolute must for lovers of rail travel. Why? Well, the stretch of track between Mostar and Jablanica quickly answers that question. It offers a jaw-dropping array of twists and turns that hug the cerulean blue of the ice-cold Neretva river, as jagged cliffs hem everything in from all sides. Sure, you need to get up early to catch the train, but it is worth that sunrise alarm. The route continues to Sarajevo, passing through charming Konjic and several satellite towns along the way.

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22 of the best rail journeys in Europe

See Europe how it was meant to be seen: from the window of a train! From mountain climbs to luxury sleepers, here’s the rail adventures you must add to your bucket list…

1. Glacier Express, Switzerland

great rail journeys in europe

Glacier Express, Switzerland (Shutterstock)

Best for… Seeing Switzerland in the slow lane

The journey: Zermatt to St Moritz (290km; seven and a half hours)

We say… Don’t be fooled by its name: the Glacier Express averages 38kph, but who wants to rush when the scenery is this spectacular?

Linking two of Switzerland’s best-loved ski resorts, the route is an opus of snowcapped peaks, rugged valleys, 291 bridges and wild tangles of alpine forest. The view will keep you glued to the train’s panoramic windows – though the traverse of the towering Landwasser viaduct might have you reaching for a second glass of Valais wine.

Top tip: In Zermatt you can extend your trip by taking Europe’s highest cog railway to the summit of Gornergrat (3,089m). The view of the Matterhorn is worth it.

Read next : Switzerland’s most stunning rail journeys

2. odontotos rack railway, greece.

great rail journeys in europe

Odontotos Rack Railway, Greece (Shutterstock)

Best for… Peaks and valleys

The journey: Diakopto to Kalavrita (22.5km; one hour)

We say… Making delightfully slow work of a wild Peloponnese gorge, this heritage railway – built in 1895 – is one of southern Greece’s final remaining narrow gauge lines.

It starts in the seaside town of Diakopto and weaves up to the mountain town of Kalavrita through hand-carved tunnels and plane-tree forests. En route, you’ll cross 49 bridges in total, as the Vouraikos River roils far below.

Top tip: To visit nearby Olympia’s ancient temples and stadium, take the small train from Katacolon – yet another narrow-gauge survivor.

3. Rhine Valley Line, Germany

great rail journeys in europe

The Rhine Valley Line, Germany (Shutterstock)

Best for… A riverside ramble

The journey: Cologne to Mainz (152km; two and a half hours)

We say… The Rhine Valley Line finds its muse just after Bonn, where it starts to tightly hug the waterline. Sure, you could take the high-speed intercity route and save yourself an hour on your journey, but then you’d miss out on the patchwork of vineyards, Koblenz’s hilltop fortress and the legend of Lorelei Rock.

Top tip: Interrail passes are valid on this line – and get you a discount on KD Rhine Line boats.

4. Venice Simplon Orient-Express, UK, France & Italy

great rail journeys in europe

Venice Simplon-Orient-Express (Shutterstock)

Best for…The ‘golden age’ of rail

The journey: London to Folkestone; Calais to Venice (1,636km; 24 hours)

We say… While the final descendent of the real Orient Express met its end in 2009, a US businessman had long since bought up 1920s and ‘30s carriages (many belonging to the original service) and resurrected its route to Venice.

This journey is played out on two heritage trains – the British Pullman on the UK leg and the VSOE between Calais and Venice – and as the mountains and meadows slip by, you can sip martinis in the piano bar, devour lobster in its Étoile du Nord restaurant car and just dream.

Top tip: Though the southbound journey is popular, the northbound experience is just as fabulous – and doesn’t book up so quickly.

Read next: The best new rail routes around the world for 2022

5. west highland line, scotland.

great rail journeys in europe

Glenfinnan Viaduct on the West Highland Lane, Scotland (Shutterstock)

Best for… The wildest of Scottish rides

The journey: Glasgow to Mallaig (264km; five and a half hours)

We say… After slipping away from Glasgow, the West Highland Line weaves some of Britain’s wildest scenery: to lonely moorlands, forest-bound lochs and crumbling castle ruins.

Up here, you’re more likely to spot red deer than humans – though the Glenfinnan Viaduct is familiar thanks to its cameo in the Harry Potter films. If travelling southwards, sit on the right-hand side of the train for the best views.

Top tip: The Royal Scotsman and Jacobite Steam Train are rather luxurious – if pricey – alternatives to this £16.80 (one-way) ScotRail journey.

6. Bernina Express, Switzerland & Italy

great rail journeys in europe

Bernina Express (Shutterstock)

Best for… Jaw-dropping (and ear-popping) views

The journey: Landquart to Tirano (163km; five hours)

We say… Starting this summer, you get even more bang for your buck on the Bernina Express , as its trans-alpine journey has been extended for around 50km. It now starts (or terminates) at Landquart before looping through the Prättigau mountains and over Zügen Gorge’s sheer-sided ravines.

Running between May and October, its climax is the 2,253m-high Bernina Pass, the gateway to Italy. It’s a smooth ride but one that’s big on drama, encompassing dizzying and panoramic views from the Brusio Spiral viaduct along the way.

Top tip: For the best views, grab a seat on the rig.

7. Mariazell Railway, Austria

great rail journeys in europe

The Narrow Gauge or Mariazell Railway in the Austrian Alps (Shutterstock)

Best for… Alpine hikes and hijinx

The journey: St Pölten to Mariazell (78km; two and a half hours)

We say… Traversing one of the wildest regions of the Austrian Alps, this narrow-gauge service is officially split into two sections: ‘Valley’ and ‘Mountains’.

The former stretches from St Pölten to Frankenfels, a land of pretty grazing meadows and gentle pathways (tickets allow you to hop on and off), while the latter climbs up through the ruggedly handsome Erlauf gorge and the peaks of Ötscher-Tormäuer Naturpark. Allow a full day – at least.

Top tip: For widescreen views, grab a first-class panorama carriage (May to October on weekend and holiday services), while heritage rail fans love the 100-year-old Ötscherbär train that runs from June to late September.

8. Inlandsbanan, Sweden

great rail journeys in europe

Inlandsbanan train pulling into Mora, Sweden (Shutterstock)

Best for… A jovial jaunt

The journey: Kristinehamn to Gällivare (1,288km; from two days)

We say… The Inlandsbanan is slow travel at its best, heading up past the Arctic Circle and into Swedish Lapland. In fact, its drivers love an excuse to stretch their legs, and scheduled stops to take a dip in Lake Siljan or visit Sami villages and their reindeer herds along the way are worth it.

Before you know it, you’re cooing over moose and foraging for berries under midnight sun (June to early July) – all thoughts of the timetable long forgotten.

Top tip: At each stop you can order fresh dishes from local restaurants, such as smoked Arctic char and lingonberry crumble.

9. Trenino Verde, Sardinia, Italy

great rail journeys in europe

The Green Train travelling through Italy (Shutterstock)

Best for… Island adventures

The journey: Palau to Tempio (59km); Sindia to Bosa (33km); Mandas to Laconi (37km); Mandas to Sadali (58km); Arbata to Gairloch (62km); times vary

We say… The best way to get under the skin of Sardinia is by catching the Trenino Verde – or Green Train – for a picturesque pootle around the island. The Mandas-Laconi line weaves through wild woodlands, the Palau-Tempio track culminates in a town famed for its cork groves, and Sindia–Bosa forges from the island’s untamed interior out to its western coast.

Top tip: Don’t be surprised if the conductor hops out to shoo sheep off the line, or to stop traffic at level crossings. Slow travel at its purest.

Read next: Italy’s most spectacular rail journeys

10. la ligne des cévennes, france.

great rail journeys in europe

La Ligne des Cévennes, France (Shutterstock)

Best for… Gallic grandeur

The journey: Clermont-Ferrand to Nîmes (304km; six and a half hours)

We say… Every twist and turn of this train line is an engineering marvel: it ticks off a mighty 106 tunnels and over a thousand bridges, as well as the seriously lofty (46m high) Chamborigaud viaduct.

With 29 long-legged arches arranged in a semicircular loop, Chamborigaud is a scene-stealer – although the track reaches its pinnacle on the summit at La Bastide (1,023m). There are gentler pleasures still to be found in the rolling vineyards of the Auvergne, the chestnut forests of Cévennes National Park and the track’s picturesque dalliance with the River Allier.

Top tip: Visit in springtime to see the area’s wildflowers in bloom.

11. Derry/Londonderry to Coleraine, Northern Ireland

great rail journeys in europe

Derry/L:ondonderry, Northern Ireland (Shutterstock)

Best for… A budget Irish beauty

The journey: Derry/Londonderry to Coleraine (55km; 38 minutes)

We say… This route doesn’t need five-star cabins or steam locomotives for wow-factor: it’s all about the scenery. Explore a banquet of windswept beaches, razor-edged cliffs and wild views on the no-frills Translink service.

Sit on the left-hand side (if travelling eastwards) and settle in for a ride that Sir Michael Palin hailed in his Great Railway Journeys series as “one of the most beautiful rail journeys in the world”, as you hop-skip peregrine falcon habitats and the thread the longest railway tunnels in Ireland.

Top tip: Stop for a yomp on the wide, wild sands of Benone beach.

12. Linha do Douro, Portugal

great rail journeys in europe

Pinhão Station, Portugal (Shutterstock)

Best for…Giving the city the slip

The journey: Porto to Pocinho (160km; three and a half hours)

We say… Don’t take a day cruise from Porto: hop on the Linha do Douro instead. Most boat trips only venture as far as the port-producing village of Pinhão, but this train line ploughs further into the heartlands, past great walls of rock and rambling quintas (wine estates).

Better yet, the track swaps between shores, so there’s no such thing as a duff seat. Pinhão Station must be one of Europe’s prettiest terminals, trimmed with intricate azulejo tilework, but look out, too, for the towering gorge around Régua and the ancient rock art of the Côa Valley at Pocinho.

Top tip: In Pocinho, linger over lunch and local port at Taberna da Julinha (+351 965 398 826) – its steaks are worth the trip alone.

13. Septemvri to Dobrinishte, Bulgaria

great rail journeys in europe

Tsepina on the Septemvri to Dobrinishte, Bulgaria (Shutterstock)

Best for… Making new friends

The journey: Septemvri to Dobrinishte (125km; five hours)

We say… Bulgaria’s only operating narrow-gauge railway is a lifeline to its remote south-west, so make room for the babas (grandmothers) heading to market.

The train travels at a glacial speed (you can walk beside it in parts), but it’s a journey to savour, with stops for hiking in Bansko, Velingrad’s hot springs and Belitsa’s dancing bear sanctuary.

Top tip: The train only has a simple café on board, so bring a picnic.

14. El Transcantábrico Clásico, Spain

great rail journeys in europe

León, Spain (Shutterstock)

Best for… Exploring the north

The journey: León to Santiago de Compostela (643km; four to eight days)

We say… Never has the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela felt so indulgent. El Transcantábrico ’s lavish compartments and plentiful excursions make for an easy, enlightening ride.

The Clásico itinerary hugs the northern coast, with stop-offs at the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, seafood suppers in Santander and, on longer trips, hiking in the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Picos de Europa National Park.

Top tip: The rail network actually runs between San Feliz and Ferrol – a few kilometres shy of León and Santiago de Compostela – so the trip is bookended by brief coach journeys.

Read next: 6 of the world’s most luxurious sleeper trains

15. belgrade to bar, serbia, bosnia & montenegro.

great rail journeys in europe

Mala Rijeka Viaduct, Serbia (Shutterstock)

Best for… A cross-country caper

The journey: Belgrade to Bar (476km; 10 hours)

We say… This Balkan line can’t be booked online with national operators, so you’ll need to get tickets at the counter, but once on board you’ll hop ravines and rivers with the greatest of ease, thanks to its 254 tunnels and 435 bridges.

It took railway engineers decades to blast through the Dinaric Alps, traverse the thick birch forests, skirt the shores of Lake Skadar and build the 200m-high Mala Rijeka viaduct, which, until 2001, was the tallest railway bridge in the world.

Top tip: Local sources state this train is currently only operating a night time service. Boo we say! But look out for the return of its day time schedule.

16. Golden Eagle Danube Express, Turkey to Hungary

great rail journeys in europe

Golden Eagle Danube Express (Shutterstock)

Best for… The east with ease

The journey: Istanbul (Turkey) to Budapest (Hungary) via Bulgaria & Romania (1,832km; seven days)

We say… On the Danube Express ’s ‘Castles of Transylvania’ route, you’ll whizz between two of Europe’s most beguiling cities in the lap of luxury.

Off-train excursions allow for easy exploration of medieval towns and Romanian castles, while the onboard experience includes opulent perks: think plush double cabins, starched linens and piano recitals.

Top tip: Spend your time socialising in the cocktail lounge; this journey tends to attract fascinating souls.

17. North York Moors Railway, England

great rail journeys in europe

Vintage passenger train on the North York Moors Railway (Shutterstock)

Best for… A time-travelling treasure

The journey: Whitby to Pickering (38.6km; one hour, 45 minutes)

We say… With a shrill whistle and a scorching blast, this steamy trip into the North York Moors National Park begins in lively Whitby, so spare time to visit its recenty reopened Abbey.

From there, it travels windswept dales, lush carpets of heather and, so it seems, time itself. Though devoid of most mod cons, the NYMR’s hundred-year-old steam trains make surprisingly quick work of these rolling moors, as you stop off for picnics and village walks along the way.

Top tip: For a taste of life at the steamy end, join the railway’s ‘experience days’ and ride on the footplate.

18. Bohinj Railway, Slovenia & Italy

great rail journeys in europe

Bohinj Railway, Slovenia (Shutterstock)

Best for… Slovenia made simple

The journey: Jesenice to Trieste (approx 150km; three hours)

We say… To ford the peaks of the Julian Alps to the northernmost sliver of Italian coastline, the Bohinj Railway must slice a route it has plied for over 110 years.

It was built as a strategic network for the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, but these days it’s catnip for hikers and cyclists who revel in the easy connections to Most na Soci, Lake Bled and Nova Gorica’s wineries.

Top tip: For a special trip, catch the heritage steam train (May to November) between Jesenice and Nova Gorica, where staff still don the uniforms of the old Austro-Hungarian Empire.

19. Semmering Railway, Austria

great rail journeys in europe

Semmering Railway, Austria (Shutterstock)

Best for… UNESCO-listed joys

The journey: Gloggnitz to Mürzzuschlag (41km; 40 minutes)

We say… Praised by UNESCO as ‘one of the greatest feats of civil engineering’, the Semmering teeters on two-storey viaducts and narrow mountain passes, with twists and steep inclines aplenty.

The reward for your fortitude? Swoon-worthy views of the Austrian Alps, and opportunities for great hiking or skiing. It took six years and 20,000 labourers to build this track, and this pioneering project from the 1850s became the blueprint for mountain railways all over the world.

Top tip: Gloggnitz is just an hour by train from Vienna, so don’t miss out.

20. Bergen Railway, Norway

great rail journeys in europe

Bergen Railway, Norway (Shutterstock)

Best for… Scandi splendour

The journey: Oslo to Bergen (500km; six and a half hours)

We say… Even in the cosy comfort of your compartment, Norway’s desolate Hardangervidda plateau will send a shiver down your spine. While the forests and lakes outside Oslo are beautiful, it’s the Bergen Railway ’s eerily empty mountain passes that steal the show.

Stretch your legs at Finse, the highest station on the line (1,222m), to see where Robert Falcon Scott and his crew trained in advance of their infamous 1912 South Pole expedition. A lonely spot indeed.

Top tip: Hop off at Myrdal and pick up the extraordinary 20km branch line to Flam (one hour), whose spiral tunnels and steep gradient will sweep you up further into these breathtaking mountains.

21. Brocken Railway, Germany

great rail journeys in europe

Brocken Railway, Germany (Shutterstock)

Best for… Saving your legs

The journey: Drei Annen Hohne to Brocken (19km; 51 minutes)

We say… The summit of Brocken (the Harz mountains’ loftiest point) is a doddle for these steam trains (which, if you book online, you’ll have to do in German). They climb thick pines and wildflower meadows up to the 1,141m peak, forming one of three lines on the Harz Railway, Europe’s longest network (140km) still running daily steam trains.

Top tip: Buy a one-way ticket and hike back down, walking the famed trail to Torfhaus.

22. Ffestiniog Railway, Wales

great rail journeys in europe

Ffestiniog Railway, Wales (Shutterstock)

Best for… Steaming Snowdonia

The journey: Blaenau Ffestiniog to Porthmadog (21.7km; one hour 15 mins)

We say… Operated by the oldestsurviving train company in the world, the Ffestiniog Railway has run for almost 200 years through Snowdonia National Park, and has a gleaming troupe of steam locomotives. The route is a rich feast of rivers, waterfalls, mountains and ancient woodlands, with a looping spiral section lending some thrills.

Top tip: Add on the Welsh Highland Railway – Ffestiniog’s sister route – between Porthmadog and Caernarfon to extend your fun.

You may also like:

  • Switzerland’s most stunning rail journeys
  • Spectacular rail journeys in the USA
  • Britain’s most scenic rail journeys

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13 Best Train Holidays in Europe (2024)

Last Updated on March 11, 2024 by Nicole

Are you looking for the best train holidays in Europe? Then you’re in the right place. Traveling by train across Europe offers a captivating fusion of history, beauty, and cultural immersion. Navigating the intricate railway systems, finding the best routes, and ensuring comfort might feel daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. I spent four months journeying across 26 European countries solely by train. In the process, I found some of the most scenic train journeys in Europe and gathered some of the best tips and tricks to help make your European train vacation a wonderful experience. 

Ready? All aboard for an unforgettable adventure!

This post may contain affiliate links. That means that I may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you, if you buy something through my site. This helps me run my website and produce the articles that I hope you find helpful.

Other European Destinations

There are many wonderful destinations in Europe. Almost all of them offer rail connections to many other amazing places in Europe. Sometimes, these destinations are best explored during certain seasons, or a great holiday spot if you are looking for an inexpensive vacation. If interested in learning more about these getaways, please see the following:

  • 28 Cheap Places In Europe For Best Summer Vacations ;
  • 26 Amazing Summer Weekend Getaways In Europe ;
  • 24 Best Places To Visit In Europe For Mild Summer Weather ;
  • 24 Fabulous Fall Destinations In Europe ;
  • 20 Best Snowy Winter Wonderlands To Visit In Europe ;
  • 29 Best Cheap Spring Destinations In Europe ;
  • 27 Best Cheap Cities In Europe For A Fantastic Vacation ; and
  • 22 Best Cheap Countries To Visit In Europe .

Best Train Holidays in Europe

In the following article, I highlight some of the most beautiful train trips in Europe. They include destinations that offer quick routes that would work for a weekend getaway to multi-stop train vacations that would be best to enjoy over a week or longer.

In addition, I include maps highlighting the train journey. Some of the maps show the actual rail routes while others only show the route by car, supplying a general idea of the geography of the area. If the train route is supplied, make sure you click on all the marked paths. Often times, there is more than one rail route from which you can choose.

Regardless of whether you only have a few days to spare or are planning an epic train adventure, you will discover some of the most scenic rail vacations in Europe.

best scenic train travel in Europe

London to the Highlands of Scotland

This beautiful rail holiday commences in the vibrant metropolis of London , where the hustle of modern life plays out against a backdrop of iconic landmarks. 

As your train pulls out of the station, the urban landscape gives way to the picturesque English countryside, setting the scene for a remarkable journey.

Enter the Caledonian Sleeper, your overnight passage to the Highlands. As darkness falls, the train transforms into a moving hotel, providing a unique and comfortable journey through Britain’s heartland. 

Awaken to the sight of the dramatic Scottish landscape unfurling before you, a panorama of untamed wilderness, shimmering lochs, and misty mountains.

Arriving in the Scottish Highlands, you’re welcomed by the breathtaking vistas that have inspired poets and artists for centuries. 

The wild beauty of Glencoe, the mythical aura of Loch Ness, and the majesty of Ben Nevis are a world apart from London’s bustling streets.

best beautiful train vacations in Europe

London to Paris

Begin in the bustling heart of London, a city where centuries-old history seamlessly blends with modern dynamism. From Buckingham Palace’s regal splendor to the London Eye’s iconic silhouette, the British capital leaves a vivid impression as you embark on your European scenic rail getaway.

As your train sweeps into the Channel Tunnel, a marvel of modern engineering, it marks the transition from the rolling green landscapes of Kent to the idyllic French countryside.

The seamless transformation of the view outside your window underscores the incredible diversity of European landscapes.

On arrival in Paris, the City of Light welcomes you with its unmistakable allure.

From the imposing grandeur of the Eiffel Tower to the artistic treasures nestled within the Louvre, Paris offers an array of experiences that have captivated travelers for centuries.

The train journey from London to Paris is more than a transition between two cities.

It’s a captivating experience that unites the distinct cultures of Britain and France, offering travelers the opportunity to immerse themselves in the historical and scenic richness that each city and the journey in-between holds.

best scenic train getaways in Europe

Paris to Zurich

Your beautiful rail trip in Europe begins in Paris, a city with charm, romance, and culture from every corner. 

From the architectural splendor of the Eiffel Tower to the artistic riches of the Louvre, the French capital’s allure leaves a lasting impression as you settle into your train seat, bound for Switzerland.

The voyage to Zurich presents a unique spectacle of Europe’s diverse landscapes. As Paris’ cityscape recedes, the rolling French countryside morphs into dense forests and picturesque towns. Beyond lies the awe-inspiring beauty of the Swiss Alps, where snow-capped peaks rise majestically against cobalt-blue skies.

On arrival in Zurich, the city greets you with its fusion of modern sophistication and rich history. The old town’s narrow lanes, brimming with medieval houses and towering church steeples, contrast with the contemporary buzz of the Bahnhofstrasse, one of the world’s most exclusive shopping streets.

The train journey from Paris to Zurich is more than a voyage between two cities. It’s a delightful exploration of contrasting landscapes and cultures, providing a unique vantage point to witness Europe’s captivating beauty and diversity.

best picturesque train escapes in Europe

Venice to Rome

Begin in Venice, a city where time seems to stand still amid winding canals and romantic gondolas.

The charm of St. Mark’s Square, the iconic Rialto Bridge, and the mesmerizing Grand Canal create a fairy-tale atmosphere that lingers as you step onto your train, ready to traverse Italy’s heartland.

The beautiful train journey to Rome unfolds like a scenic movie reel, showcasing Italy’s captivating landscapes.

Witness vine-clad countryside, rolling hills, and picturesque towns flash by your window, each a snapshot of Italy’s bucolic charm and a testament to its diverse geography.

As your train glides into Rome, the grandeur of the ancient city unfolds. The Eternal City, a living testament to history and culture, welcomes you with iconic landmarks from the majestic Colosseum to the awe-inspiring Vatican City.

Walking along ancient Roman streets, tasting traditional cuisine, and basking in Rome’s energetic atmosphere provide a memorable finale to your journey.

most scenic rail travel in Europe

Almafi to Palermo

Embark on an unforgettable and beautiful vacation by train from the stunning Amalfi Coast to the historic heart of Palermo in Sicily, all from the comfort of your train seat. 

Start in Amalfi, a gem of Italy’s southern coastline where pastel-colored houses cascade down to a sparkling azure sea. 

After soaking in the sun-drenched beauty, step aboard your train, ready to witness a parade of coastal splendors unfold.

The train ride down the ‘boot’ of Italy is a visual feast. Panoramic views of picturesque seaside towns, rugged cliffs, and turquoise waters offer an endless carousel of photo-worthy moments. 

As you traverse the regions, you’ll appreciate the ever-changing landscape, oscillating between tranquil coastal vistas and the rustic charm of the Italian countryside.

Upon arrival in Palermo, Sicily’s buzzing capital, the city’s pulsating energy greets you. Its diverse history, manifested in Arab-Norman palaces, bustling markets, and Byzantine mosaics, is a vivid testament to its multicultural past. 

Exploring the city’s historic quarters and savoring the famous Sicilian cuisine form a fitting conclusion to your rail journey.

most beautiful rail holidays in Europe

Balkan Rail Adventure

Embark on an exhilarating Balkan rail adventure in Europe and unlock a treasure trove of cultural richness and breathtaking landscapes. 

From the cobbled lanes of old-world Sarajevo to the sun-soaked beaches of Croatia’s Dalmatian Coast, train travel in the Balkans is an experience like no other. 

Traverse Serbia’s rugged wilderness, punctuated by monasteries steeped in history. Take a moment to admire Macedonia’s Lake Ohrid, a sparkling jewel amidst the mountains. 

Onward to Bulgaria, where ancient Sofia awaits with its awe-inspiring blend of Roman, Ottoman, and Soviet influences. 

Meandering across these regions by rail immerses you in the authentic Balkan experience and provides ample opportunities for impromptu encounters and personal connections with the warm, hospitable locals. 

Each rattling carriage and echoing tunnel marks an exciting chapter of your journey, underscoring the essence of a true Balkan rail adventure – a journey that’s as much about the ride as it is about the destination.

most picturesque rail getaways in Europe

Alpine Lakes and Scenic Trains

Immerse yourself in the tranquil serenity of alpine lakes and scenic trains, a sublime journey through Europe’s heart that perfectly blends the grandeur of nature with the allure of European travel by train. 

Picture yourself aboard the panoramic carriages of the iconic Glacier Express or Bernina Express, as each bend reveals a mesmerizing vista of snow-capped peaks reflecting onto mirror-like lakes. 

In Switzerland, Lake Lucerne and Lake Geneva offer an enchanting spectacle of shimmering waters set against the backdrop of towering Alps, a sight made even more breathtaking through the train’s expansive, gleaming windows. 

On the Italian side, Lake Como’s dramatic scenery unfolds as you meander through tunnels and over viaducts, with glimpses of villas and terraced vineyards dotting the hillsides. 

The rhythmic rumble of the train on the tracks, the cool Alpine air, and the gentle lapping of the lakes against their shores create a symphony of sensory delights, encapsulating the magic of an alpine lakes and scenic trains adventure.

most beautiful European rail trips

Amsterdam to Budapest by Train

Embarking on a picturesque holiday in Europe by rail from the vibrant city of Amsterdam to the historic charm of Budapest is like opening a living storybook of European culture, history, and landscapes.

Begin in Amsterdam, a city alive with a rich tapestry of art, history, and a unique canal-strewn cityscape. Aboard the train, the Dutch countryside unfolds beyond your window, your first taste of the breathtaking scenery to follow.

The journey offers more than just a ride; it’s a portal into the soul of Europe.

You’ll traverse vibrant cities, like Berlin’s dynamic heartbeat and Vienna’s imperial elegance, each stopping a unique narrative in your continental odyssey.

Upon arrival in Budapest, you are greeted by the city’s historic charm. Budapest is a stunning finale to this epic rail journey from the striking Parliament building to the therapeutic thermal baths. A trip from Amsterdam to Budapest provides a means of travel and an immersive cultural experience, making it much more than a train ride. 

most scenic rail journeys in Europe

Barcelona to Rome

Imagine stepping aboard a train in Barcelona, a city pulsating with rich Catalonian culture and Gaudí’s unmistakable architectural masterpieces. 

As the train pulls away, you bid adios to the shimmering Mediterranean Sea, setting off on an unforgettable journey across the diverse tapestry of Southern Europe, destined for the historic splendor of Rome.

Your scenic getaway in Europe by rail presents a unique opportunity to savor the changing landscapes, from the rugged Spanish countryside and the sun-kissed Provençal vistas of southern France to the azure coastlines of Italy’s Cinque Terre. 

The scenery unfurls like a moving painting in every direction, a beautiful blend of the region’s natural and cultural delights.

As your train glides into Rome, the ‘Eternal City’ welcomes you with an intoxicating mix of history and urban vitality. From the ancient Colosseum, steeped in millennia of history, to the awe-inspiring Vatican City, Rome is a grand finale to your voyage. 

This rail journey from Barcelona to Rome isn’t merely about reaching a destination but embracing the scenic odyssey, where every moment adds to an unforgettable European narrative. 

most beautiful European train trips

London to Bordeaux, Basque Country, and Costa Brava

Begin your adventure in London, where centuries-old traditions meet cosmopolitan vitality. 

Stepping aboard the Eurostar , you’re whisked away from the heart of the British capital, bound for a stunning rail journey across landscapes that epitomize the beauty of Western Europe.

Your first stop is Bordeaux, a city synonymous with vineyard-clad hills and a rich wine-making heritage. 

Breathe in the distinct aroma of ripe grapes as your train winds through the picturesque French countryside, then explore the city’s charming old town, before embarking on your next leg of the journey.

Next, discover Spain’s hidden gem – the Basque Country. Between the mountains and the sea, its unique culture, language, and gastronomy create an experience that’s a world away from the familiar Spain. 

Bilbao’s Guggenheim Museum and San Sebastián’s golden beaches are just a taste of the region’s allure.

Finally, let the train guide you to the edge of the Iberian Peninsula, where golden beaches await. 

From the Costa Brava’s rugged beauty to the Atlantic Coast’s surf hotspots, the sound of crashing waves marks a perfect end to your journey. 

A trip from London to the beach via Bordeaux and Basque Country is more than a train journey – an unforgettable European adventure.

best city escapes in europe by train

A Grand Rail Adventure: Milan, The Alps, and Vienna

Set off on a grand European rail adventure from Milan, where Italian style and sophistication reign supreme. 

As you leave behind the city’s impressive Duomo and high-end fashion streets, the train carves a path northward, inviting you on an enthralling journey across the heart of Europe.

Soon, you find yourself immersed in the awe-inspiring landscapes of the Alps. Snow-capped peaks tower above the train, while the valleys below present a patchwork of pristine lakes and charming alpine villages. 

The scenic journey through these mountain ranges is a testament to the magic of train travel, offering unrivaled vistas and a connection to nature’s majestic grandeur.

The grand finale of your beautiful European trip by rail arrives as you reach Vienna. A city steeped in imperial history and world-class music, Vienna greets you with open arms. 

From the stunning Schönbrunn Palace to the melodious strains of Mozart at the State Opera House, the Austrian capital presents a glorious end to your journey. 

Embarking on this scenic escape by train from Milan through the Alps to Vienna is not just about the destinations; it’s a tribute to the timeless charm of European train travel.

best city breaks by rail in Europe

London, Paris, and Amsterdam

Begin your European train vacation in the heart of London, a city where history and modernity coexist. 

From the grandeur of Buckingham Palace to the bustling streets of Covent Garden, London’s vibrant atmosphere sets the perfect opening scene for your adventure. 

Board the Eurostar, and as the English countryside blurs past your window, you’ll soon emerge into the City of Lights.

Paris, a city synonymous with romance, art, and gastronomy, greets you with its iconic skyline dominated by the Eiffel Tower. 

Meander along the Seine , explore the artistic wonders in the Louvre or lose yourself in the labyrinth of charming streets in Montmartre before embarking on the next leg of your journey.

The train whisks you away to Amsterdam, a city renowned for its idyllic canals, tulip-filled gardens, and renowned museums. 

The city’s unique blend of history and culture is palpable as you explore the Anne Frank House or the expansive Van Gogh Museum.

Embarking on a train journey from London to Paris, then onto Amsterdam, offers more than just the convenience of travel. It weaves a narrative of cultural discovery, connecting three of Europe’s most captivating cities through the enchanting lens of scenic rail travel.

most beautiful train journeys in Europe

Berlin to Budapest

Commence your breathtaking rail trip in Europe in Berlin, where contemporary vibrancy meets a poignant past. 

Explore the city’s rich history, from the iconic Brandenburg Gate to the remnants of the Berlin Wall, before boarding your train to start on an exciting voyage across Central Europe.

The journey is an invitation to unwind and savor the shifting landscapes – from the rolling fields of Germany, through the dense forests of the Czech Republic, to the striking panoramas of Slovakia. 

This is more than a train ride; it’s a moving portrait of Europe’s varied landscapes and architectural styles.

As your train sweeps into Budapest, the Hungarian capital welcomes you with its compelling blend of East and West. 

From the neo-Gothic majesty of the Hungarian Parliament building to the thermal baths harking back to Ottoman rule, Budapest is a city where history comes alive. 

Stroll along the River Danube or climb Castle Hill for panoramic city views.

best rail vacations in Europe

Tips for Traveling Europe by Train

  • Plan Your Itinerary in Advance: Decide your must-see destinations and train routes accordingly. European train schedules are generally reliable, which makes planning easier.
  • Consider a Rail Pass : If your journey involves multiple countries or numerous train trips, consider purchasing a Eurail or Interrail Pass. It can be a cost-effective and convenient option.
  • Reserve Your Seats: Some train journeys, especially longer or overnight trains, require seat reservations. Make sure to check this in advance.
  • Travel Light : Space on trains can be limited. A compact suitcase or backpack will be easier to manage and store.
  • Pack Snacks and Entertainment : While many long-distance trains have dining cars, bringing your own snacks can save money. Don’t forget books, music, or other forms of entertainment for longer journeys.
  • Arrive Early : Train stations can be large and confusing. Give yourself ample time to find the right platform and settle in before departure.
  • Keep Your Valuables Safe : As with any form of public transport, keep an eye on your belongings at all times.
  • Embrace the Journey : One of the joys of train travel is the scenery along the way. Don’t just focus on the destination, enjoy the journey too.
  • Stay Flexible : Delays can happen. Keep your schedule flexible and be prepared for occasional hiccups.
  • Learn Basic Phrases : Knowing some basic phrases in the local language can be helpful, particularly in smaller towns and regions.

best train adventures in Europe

Wrap Up: Rail Holidays Europe

Traveling Europe by train offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the rich tapestry of this diverse continent. 

It allows for an immersive journey through the ever-changing landscapes, from the sun-soaked coasts of Italy to the rugged highlands of Scotland, and from the romantic cityscape of Paris to the historic charm of Budapest.

Whether it’s the ease and comfort of modern train travel, the scenic routes that meander through breathtaking locales, or the chance to rub shoulders with locals and fellow travelers, there’s a unique and compelling aspect to train travel that other modes of transport simply can’t match.

As you plan your train adventure, remember to stay flexible, keep an open mind, and embrace the unexpected moments. 

The trains won’t just take you to your destination, they’ll also offer a window into the heart of Europe, its culture, history, and people.

So, it’s time to pack your bags and let the rhythmic lull of the train tracks guide you on an unforgettable journey. Europe awaits, ready to be discovered, one train ride at a time.

Fiona Boyle is the author of this article. She is an Australian Travel Blogger at Travelling Thirties . Fiona has volunteered in Thailand, lived in Scotland, jumped off cliffs in New Zealand, slept in treehouses and igloos in Finland and everything in between as she has spent the last ten years exploring the world.

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Norway's Flam Railway features a steep climb through fjord country.

10 of the Best European Train Trips

Our ten favorite European trains don’t necessarily offer the fastest journeys—just the most memorable. All aboard!

Much of European train travel is about efficiency and comfort—punctually leaving and arriving and having a cozy seat or sleeper compartment in which to devour the latest issue of the Economist . But rail travel in the United Kingdom and on the Continent is also about experience: gaping out the window at Alpine glaciers, savoring gourmet cuisine in a restored last-century dining car. Accordingly, our ten favorite European trains don’t necessarily offer the fastest journeys—just the most memorable. All aboard!

Sweet Switzerland: The Chocolate Train Route: Montreux to Broc, Switzerland Duration: 9 hours, 45 minutes, roundtrip www.raileurope.com This charming train running in summer and fall climbs from Montreux overlooking Lake Geneva to the medieval town of Gruyères, population 1,600, home to the cheese of the same name. Tour the cheese factory and the local castle, have lunch, then reboard the train and continue on to Broc. There you’ll bus to the Cailler-Nestlé chocolate factory, tucked between Lake Gruyères and mountain peaks, for free samples, before making the return trip.

Tunnels Galore: The Bernina Express Route: Chur, Switzerland, to Tirano, Italy Duration: 4 hours, 14 minutes www.raileurope.com This narrow-gauge, vertigo-inducing train takes on seven-percent inclines, a 360-degree spiral, 55 tunnels, and 196 bridges—reaching an apex of 7,391 feet and then descending 5,905 feet before coming to a stop. The word “express” refers to the availability of short-notice seat reservations, rather than the train’s velocity as it courses through the Alps south from Switzerland’s oldest town to a charming Italian town of just under 10,000 people. Part of the route is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

A Hotel on Wheels: Trenhotel Route: Lisbon to Madrid Duration: 10 hours www.renfe.com Leave Lisbon in the evening, enjoy a sumptuous meal and the increasingly rural scenery, slumber to the soothing rhythm of the rails, and wake the next day as you arrive in Madrid, rested and ready to tour the sixth-most-populous city in the European Union. Gran Clase includes a wake up call, club lounge access, parking, and en-suite facilities.

The Epic Journey: Trans-Siberian Railway Route: Moscow to Vladivostok, Russia Duration: 19 days www.trans-siberia.com This fabled route, an icon of Russian culture, crosses eight time zones to connect the Russian capital with a port on the Pacific Ocean. On board, poor mingle with rich, young with old, foreigners with locals. Social barriers disappear as passengers share a unique rail experience—and shots of $3-a-liter vodka. You can book a private car via a tour operator for added comfort; schedule any number of side excursions from trekking and scuba diving to city tours.

Waterworld: The Flam Railway Route: Flam to Myrdal, Norway Duration: 1 hour www.visitflam.com A must-do on any tour of fjord country, the Flam Railway, rising from a village on the shores of Aurlandsfjord, mounts a steeper climb than any other non-cog, normal-gauge railroad in the world. In just 12 miles, the train climbs over 2,838 feet to reach the mountain plateau of Myrdal in under an hour. See the Rjoandefossen waterfall with a free drop of 459 feet, and the Kjosfossen waterfall, plunging 305 feet, where the train makes a photo stop during the summer.

Bavarian Bullet: InterCity-Express (ICE) Route: Munich to Nuremberg, Germany Duration: 1 hour www.bahn.com Want to go fast? This high-speed wonder zooms you between two historic Bavarian cities at speeds up to 199 miles an hour. “It’s amazing to watch the landscape change so quickly,” says Gillian Seely, a Boston resident who traveled widely by rail while living in Europe for 22 years. “The train is completely quiet inside,” she says. “Vibrations are barely enough to cause ripples in your strong German coffee.” In December, visit various German cities via the ICE rail network to take in traditional Christmas markets selling seasonal foods, handmade gifts, and gluhwein, a mulled spiced wine.

The Elegance of Yesteryear: Venice Simplon-Orient-Express Route: London to Venice Duration: Two days, one night www.belmond.com Step aboard the VSOE, as the train is known, and the calendar turns back to the 1920s and ’30s, the golden age of rail on the Continent. The operator spent $16 million restoring 35 sleeping cars to their original art deco sophistication; passengers are expected to dress elegantly for dinner: at a minimum, suit and tie for men and the equivalent for women; black tie and gowns encouraged. Awake to the sight of the snowcapped Alps and learn the story behind each of the restored carriages.

Roughing it by Rail: Balkan Flexipass Route: Belgrade, Serbia, to Bar, Montenegro Duration: 10 hours, this leg www.raileurope.com Explore the heart of the former Yugoslavia via a Balkan Flexipass (which offers unlimited travel for five, ten, or 15 days through Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, and Turkey). Start in Belgrade, with its glitzy all-night club scene, hop off at any of various stops to shop or overnight, then board a later train to continue on to sleepy Bar, an ancient town influenced by various conquering cultures on the sun-swathed Adriatic. “Relax, and budget extra time for the inevitable delays,” says Chris Deliso, a travel writer who lives in Macedonia. “The trains are run-down, and the local characters you meet are salt-of-the-earth types.”

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Luxury on Wheels: The Balkan Odyssey Route: Venice to Budapest Duration: 11 days (including stays in Venice and Budapest) www.goldeneagleluxurytrains.com At the top of the food chain among European trains is the Danube Express, a private train with classical elegance, modern conveniences, and fine dining. On this route, which begins in the infamous waterways of Venice, you penetrate the heart of the Balkans and enjoy a walking tour of the medieval town that is rumored to be the birthplace of Dracula. Eventually you approach Budapest along the Danube, where the Hungarian Parliament Building marks the skyline.

A Nostalgic Journey: El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo Route: San Sebastián to Santiago de Compostela Duration: 8 days www.renfe.com Explore northern Spain in utmost luxury with a five-star journey through historic towns and evolving scenery. Combining original 1923 Pullman coaches with 21st-century modern comforts, this vintage train features spacious suites complete with a separate living room and en suite bathroom. After touring destinations like the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao and the beaches of Ribadeo throughout the day, enjoy live entertainment in the evening while the train parks at a station until morning.

Related: 22 Beautiful European World Heritage Sites

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Passport Symphony

The most scenic train journeys in Europe that will inspire you to travel by train

Thanks to the great engineers of the Old Continent, Europe has a superb train network that connects every point of the continent, from big metropolitan cities to remote, picturesque mountain villages. Europe’s train network passes through some of the most difficult terrains, including icy rivers, fjords, green highlands, and snowy valleys, giving us a chance to enjoy some of the best scenic train journeys in Europe that inspire even more travelers to visit the Old Continent.

El Transcantábrico ,  Spain

best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 8 days Distance: 780 kilometers Fare: € 3,700

Starting off this list of scenic train journeys in Europe, we have el Transcantábrico. What’s better than experiencing the staggering natural beauty of northern Spain with a 5-star train? During this journey, you’ll get to stay in original 1923 Pullman coaches with all the modern facilities of the 21 st century. The tour includes exploring the historic towns of the region, visiting the finest beaches along the Bay of Biscay, and boarding the train overnight.

The journey starts at Irun, close to the French border, passes through San Sebastian, Bilbao, Asturias, Santander, and Ferrol in eight days and allows passengers to see the best Northern Spain has to offer.

Slow Trains through Asturias

asturias

Duration: 4 hours Distance: 120 kilometers Fare: €10 one-way

El Transcantábrico is an expensive experience, but if you take away the accommodation in an original 1923 Pullman coach, you can experience the same journey for a fraction of the price. Asturias is famous for the slow trains that pass through the region, allowing passengers to see the virgin beaches, sweeping bays, and picturesque fishing villages dotted with red-roofed homesteads and hórreos. The most picturesque part of the journey is from the hidden town of Cudillero to the historic city of Ribadesella. The journey takes 3-4 hours and it’s the best budget option to experience a part of the magic of El Transcantábrico.

La Rhune, France

la rhune train

Duration: 34 minutes Distance:  4 kilometers Fare:  €19 return

Train de la Rhune is one of the best scenic train journeys not only in Europe but in the whole world. The journey lasts only 30 minutes but in this time, you’ll ride on an old-fashioned train that passes through a 100-years-old railway that leads from Saint-Jean-de-Luz to a 900-meters-high peak of the Pyrenees from where you can get a 360-degrees panoramic view that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pyrenees and the coast of Basque. It’s one of the most spectacular viewpoints in France and you can have it for only €19 (both ways).

Train de la Côte Bleue, France

Duration: 1.5 hours Distance:  32 kilometers Fare:  €10 one-way

The south of France is famous for its laid-back, Mediterranean vibes, beautiful nature, and jaw-dropping landscapes. Hence, this list of the best scenic train journeys in Europe wouldn’t be complete without at least one train ride from this region. One thing you should note though is that, to fully experience this journey, you have to take the regional Train de la Côte Bleue. France’s TGV trains are too fast to enjoy the view and often turn even the most scenic journeys into a disappointing experience. Train de la Côte Bleue runs between Marseille and Miramas and the journey includes 1.5 hours of scenic views of the shimmering blue sea, lush-green forests dotted with picturesque small towns.

The Little Yellow Train, France

little yellow train

Duration: 1.5 hours Distance:  67 kilometers Fare:  €13.60

The Little Yellow Train has been one of the most popular train journeys in France for more than 100 years. This train journey starts at Villefranche-de-Conflent, goes through the Regional Nature Park of the Catalan Pyrénées, all the way up to the highest train station in France, Bolquere (1,593 meters), and ends at Latour-de-Carol-Enveitg. And if you think things can’t get better, you’re wrong; during the summer, the train runs with an open-top carriage. Another good thing about this journey is that you don’t have to worry about booking tickets in advance or not being able to find a ticket if you book in advance. The tickets for the Little Yellow Train can only be purchased at the train station before your journey.

West Highland Line, Scotland

West Highland Line

Duration: 1.5 hours Distance:  69 kilometers Fare:  Starting from £7.40

Featuring isolated highlands , rugged lochs, and glimpses of coastline, the train ride from Fort William to Mallaig is one of the best scenic train journeys in Europe. The journey also includes some spectacular views of Ben Nevis and if you’re wondering where do these divine landscapes look so familiar from, it’s from Harry Potter’s Hogwart’s Express. Some of the best movie-lake landscapes you’ll encounter on this journey include The Glenfinnan Viaduct over the waters of Loch Shiel, the rocky pinnacles of the Cobbler, the steep Monessie Gorge, and the divine Ben Lui.

Caledonian Sleeper, The UK

caledonian sleeper train

Duration: 8 hours Distance:  804 kilometers Fare:  Starting from £45 for comfort seats and £140 for classic rooms

The legendary Caledonian Sleeper has recently undergone a £150 million revamp that seems to help in bringing back the glory days of Britain’s most iconic overnight train. Caledonia’s Sleeper runs between London and Edinburgh and features some of the most beautiful sunset views Scotland has to offer. The classic rooms and even the cabins look very posh and the food served on the train is delicious. Overall, it’s one train ride you don’t want to miss if you want to experience one of the best scenic train journeys in Europe.

Belmond Grand Hibernian, Ireland

Belmond Grand Hibernian

Duration: 2/4/6 days Distance:  300 kilometers/810 kilometers/1,250 kilometers Fare:  €3,300/€5,800/€9,100

This is one of the newest train journeys in Europe that started operating in 2016 with the goal to showcase the best of Ireland’s natural beauties while giving passengers the chance to stay in one of the most luxurious trains in the world. The Grand Hibernian includes tours that last 2,4 or 6 nights. The journeys include food and accommodation throughout the trip as well as organized tours to some of Ireland’s most famous landmarks.

Venice Simplon-Orient-Express

orient express

Duration: 17-24 hours Distance:  1,160 kilometers Fare:  £2,365, budget alternative €139

The old Orient Express is one of the most majestic train journeys that dates back to the 1920s’, also known as the Golden age of rail on the Old Continent. Close to $20 million dollars were spent in restoring the sleeping cars to their original form while keeping all the glamour. This is also probably the only train journey that has a dress code; most of the passengers are dressed very nicely when leaving their coaches. As for the train ride, it starts from the outskirts of Venice and takes you on a journey through the heart of Europe that features the charming towns of Northern Italy, the snow-capped Alps, and the natural beauties of France can never be boring. The journey on the luxurious Orient Express costs more than 2,000 pounds but you can also opt-in for some of the less luxurious journeys that will allow you to experience the same views (minus the luxury) for only €139.

Trenino Verde, Sardinia

Duration: 7 hours Distance:  250 kilometers Fare:  €25

Trenino Verde offers the most idyllic and at places, only, passages through the most remote parts of Sardinia. The Trenino Verde is an unforgettable experience that allows you to see the best of Sardinia in only a few hours. The journey crosses through the heart of Sardinia’s rugged terrain dotted with charming, remote villages that will inevitably inspire you to spend a few more days on the island and discover some of its picturesque hidden gems.

The Brocken ,  Germany

train snow

Duration: 1-2 hours Distance:  19 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €25

The Brocken Railway is one of the most spectacular train rides in Germany. It runs from Drei Annen Hohne station to the summit of Brocken (1,141 meters), while showcasing the serenity of Harz National Park. There are 10 trains that travel this rail line every day and all of them are powered by coal-burning steam locomotives that give the journey a unique, old-fashioned vibe .

Central Rhine Railway, Germany

central rhine railway

Duration: 1 hour Distance:  61 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €9

If you ever take a train ride on the Central Rhine Railway, you’ll see where a lot of European fairy tales get inspiration from. The railway runs between Bingen and Koblenz and along the way, you can click pictures of some of the most divine landscapes of the picturesque Rhine Valley. Get ready to see wild, swirling waters, majestic castles on the bank of the river, and endless stretches of lush green forests.

Höllentalbahn (Black Forest Railway, Germany)

Höllentalbahn best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 2 hours Distance:  75 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €5

www.littlefashionista.com

Höllentalbahn actually translates to Hell Valley Railway but this journey is actually the closest thing it comes to paradise in Germany , I was thinking as the old train was crossing of the 40-meters-high Ravenna Bridge, offering me a spectacular view of the mesmerizing Ravenna Gorge, one of the highlights of this scenic train ride. This is arguably the steepest railway in Germany and it crosses through some of the country’s most pristine parts. If you want to discover some of the hidden gems that lie in this forest, Höllentalbahn is also a great option because there are numerous stops where you can get off and continue your exploration by foot.

Munich to Innsbruck, Germany & Austria

munich to innsbruck

Duration: 3 hours Distance:  157 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €9

We can’t have a list of the best scenic train journeys in Europe without mentioning this train ride that features Bavaria’s most scenic landscapes on the way to Innsbruck, one of the best winter destinations in Europe . Get ready to see a lot of glittering, blue lakes, snowy mountain landscapes, cute villages, and of course, a myriad of beautiful mountain towns, including Mittenwald and Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

Mariazell Railway ,  Austria

mariazell railway

Duration: 1.5 hours Distance:  78 kilometers Fare: Starting  from €9

With all the scenic routes that surround Austria, it’s very difficult to choose one or two, but since we do, the Mariazell Railway has to be on this list. The journey starts at St. Polten near Vienna and it passes through the picturesque Pielach Valley before leading to Mariazzell, one of the most famous pilgrimage sites in Austria. There are a lot of options to arrange your transportation , from high-end alternatives like Railjet Trains in Austria and the modern Himmelstreppe to the old-fashioned steam-pulled carriage trains for the nostalgic travelers but no matter which one you choose, you’re in for one of the best scenic train journeys in Europe.

Semmering Railway, Austria

Semmering Rail

Duration: Less than 1 hour Distance:  41 kilometers Fare: Starting  from €7

The Semmering Railway is famous as the first real mountain railway in the world and it crosses some of Austria’s most rugged terrains, allowing passengers to see the best of Austria’s untouched pristine beauty. The journey features a lot of tunnels, charming, Instagrammable bridges and viaducts, and the snow-peaked Alps towering over the local forests. A lot of travel enthusiasts use this train line to get off at some of the many remote trekking routes, go trekking for the rest of the day, and end the long day with a warm sauna bath in one of the many beautiful surrounding mountain towns.

Cinque Terre Railway, Italy

best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 40 minutes Distance:  20 kilometers Fare: Starting  from €7

The railway connecting these five colorful towns of Cinque Terre is proof that good things come in small packages. The railway stretches across only 18 kilometers and connects the towns of La Spezia, Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza,  Monterosso, and Levanto in that particular order while crossing over some of the most breath-taking cliffs towering over the Ligurian Sea, charming vineyards, and endless stretches of olive groves. If you’re looking to take a post-card-quality picture of Cinque Terre, this rail line will give you a lot of great opportunities to do so.

The Centovalli Railway, Italy & Switzerland

Duration: 2 hours Distance:  52 kilometers Fare: Starting  from €11

Centovalli Railway translates to “the Hundred Valley Railway” and even though this train ride passes to only a few valleys, the spectacular sights you’ll witness will make you feel like you traveled a lot longer than you actually did. This journey runs between Domodossola and Locarno and along the way showcases some of the most scenic natural beauties of northern Italy and southern Switzerland, including hidden waterfalls, chestnut groves, picturesque vineyards, and some of the bluest mountain lakes you’ve ever seen

Bernina Express, Switzerland & Italy

bernina railway

Duration: 4 hours Distance:  144 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €19.90

www.littlefashionista.com 1

The Bernina Express is probably the only train ride on this list that’s listed as a UNESCO Heritage Site. This happened in 2008 when UNESCO classified this 144-kilometers-long mountain network as a part of its list because of the network’s contribution to opening the remote communities of the high Alps to the rest of Europe. The line runs from Saint Moritz to Tirano, while passing through some of Europe’s most remote forests and hills, culminating at the Bernina Pass (2,253 meters). These trains are used mostly by tourists.

Glacier Express ,  Switzerland

glacier express best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 7-8 hours Distance:  291 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €85

The Glacier Express runs between Zermatt and St. Moritz, two of the most renowned ski centers in Europe. With its snowy landscapes and elevation above 2,000 meters, this train ride is deservingly included in most lists of the best scenic journeys in Europe. The Glacier Express also passes through 91 mountain tunnels, 291 bridges with every next bridge offering a more beautiful view than the previous one. The direct ticket at the Glacier Express costs €85 and above (depending on the season) but you can also organize a budget variant if you don’t mind switching the train.

The Golden Pass Classic, Switzerland

golden pass switzerland

Duration: 5 hours Distance:  Around 300 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €15

It’s very tempting not to put all train rides in Switzerland on this list, but this is the last of Switzerland you’ll be seeing on this list, I promise. The Golden Pass is a scenic journey that takes you from Lucerne to Montreux. With its rolling meadows, beautiful mountain lakes, and snowy landscapes, this epic journey will redefine the meaning of the word ‘scenic’. If you want to add a bit of luxury to your journey , consider the Golden Pass Classic that runs the same line but with refurbished cars from the Orient Express.

Flåm Line, Norway

flam line best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 1 hour Length:  20km Fare:   Starting  from €48

This journey might last only one hour, but it’s one of the best scenic train journeys not only in Europe but in the whole world, according to most travelers. This regional train goes from Myrdal to Flam and it includes a “horseshoe” or a spiral tunnel that will give you a great adrenaline rush in addition to the myriad of natural beauties you’ll see along the way. If you want to explore more of this region’s scenic beauty , you can also combine this train ride with a ferry trip on the Sognefjord.

Rauma Line, Norway

rauma line norway

Duration: 1.5 hours Distance:  114 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €29

The journey from Dombås to Åndalsnes might last only 1.5 hours but in this short period of time, you can expect to see some of Scandinavia’s wildest landscapes . This train line follows the Rauva River valley that features windswept plateaus, breath-taking ice lakes, and of course, the highlight of the trip- Trollveggen; the highest perpendicular rock in Europe.

Inlandsbanan, Sweden

best scenic train journeys in europe

Smiley.toerist

Duration: 13 hours Distance:  1,288 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €191

If you hop on the Inlandsbanan, you’ll understand why so many travel magazines refer to it as “ Europe’s last wilderness ”. This 1,200 kilometers-long railway links Mora and Galivare with some of the most isolated Lapland communities. Throughout the journey, dense forests keep popping up on the horizon like mushrooms after rain, mile after mile. If you like seeing trees while you travel and this helps you relax, you won’t find a better journey than this one.

Baltic Sea sleeper, Malmo to Berlin 

best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 11-12 hours Distance:  780 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €43

The Baltic Sea Sleeper is the only train on this list that includes a night cruise across the Baltic Sea but even though a large part of the journey happens overnight, the views of the Baltic coast are magical, especially in the winter. The journey starts at Malmo and heads to the Swedish port city of Trelleborg where trains are stored into a special train-ferry and are transported to Hamburg from where the journey continues to the German capital.

Habsburg Trail, Central Europe

habsburg train

Duration: 12 hours Distance:  804 kilometers Fare:   Starting  from €51

Even though this train ride isn’t officially named as the ‘Habsburg Train’, we decided to give this name to this journey because it passes through some of the Habsburg Monarchy’s biggest cities, including Prague , Vienna, Graz, Ljubljana, and Trieste. The only drawback of this ‘Habsburg rail line’ journey is that it doesn’t include Budapest. However, if you don’t mind switching a train or two, you can add a trip to Budapest to this journey. Alternatively, you can turn this trip into a self-guided tour and spend a couple of days in each of the most famous cities that were once a part of the Habsburg Monarchy.

Bieszczady Forest Railway, Poland

Duration: 45 minutes Distance:  20 kilometers Fare:   Starting from €3

Next, we couldn’t complete a list of the best scenic train journeys in Europe without mentioning the Bieszczady Forest Railway of Poland. The railway crosses through some of Poland’s most remote and least-densely populated parts while showcasing a lot of secluded forests, old isolated monasteries, and giving passengers amazing views of the rugged Bieszczady Mountains. If you want to get off-the-beaten-track and explore the Bieszczady Mountains, this train ride is a great starting point.

Gyermekvasút ,  Hungary

Gyermekvasút children railway hungary

Duration: 45 minutes Distance:  11.7 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €2

Gyermekvasút is the largest Children railway in the world, with children aged 10-14 (under supervision) operating all functions of the train line, except for the train driver. The Pioneer’s Rail was built in 1948  but after the fall of communism, the name was changed. The beautiful forests of ash and oak, the surrounding lakes, and the views of Buda Hills towering over the forest make this short but epic ride one of the best scenic train journeys in Europe.

Bohinj Railway, Slovenia

Bohinj Railway

Duration: 2 hours Distance:  75 kilometers Fare:  Starting from €8

The two-hour journey from Nova Gorica ( Slovenia ) to Jesenice crosses the world’s longest stone arch railway bridge, Isonzo Gorge while offering passengers some amazing views of the Julian Alps. Most trains that run this line are operated by old steam locomotives and the train staff is wearing old uniforms from Austro-Hungarian times, giving the whole journey an interesting, historic feel.

Belgrade-Bar, Serbia and Montenegro

belgrade bar best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 10-12 hours Distance:  476 kilometers Fare: €21

Balkan countries are the perfect place to travel by train. True, they are often late and not very fast, but these are some of the most scenic train journeys in Europe. The journey starts at Belgrade, Serbia passes through the picturesque town of Cacak, crosses the majestic Zlatibor National Park before crossing to some of the most remote parts of Montenegro, followed by the capital, Podgorica, and finally a short ride along the Adriatic coast before reaching to the ancient city of Bar. If you like this kind of slow travel while exploring the Balkan countries, consider getting the Balkan Flexipass.

Bucharest-Cluj, Romania

transylvania train

Duration: 10-11 hours Distance:  487 kilometers Fare: Starting from €17

The historic Transylvanian line is coming back to life with an increased number of tourists becoming more interested in this region. The best way to see most of Transylvania while traveling is the train ride from Bucharest to Cluj, the biggest city in Transylvania. The journey lasts 11 hours, but it showcases the greenest and spookiest forests of Transylvania and some of the most beautiful castles in the region. If you can’t get enough of this place, you can also check out the Transylvania triangle train tour ; a self-guided tour that allows travelers to experience the depths of Transylvania in 12 days.

Are you planning a trip to Bucharest soon? The you should check out our guide to the Romanian Parliament (the heaviest building in the world) as well as our list of fun facts about Romania .

Kalavryta Railway ,  Greece

Duration: Less than 1 hour Distance:  22 kilometers Fare: €4

Greece might be much more famous for its divine white-sand beaches but a list of the best scenic train journeys in Europe wouldn’t be complete without the Kalavryta Railway. This is one of the last remaining gauge lines in Peloponnese (most were cut due to Greece’s financial crisis). The rail line connects the two mountain towns of Diakopto and Kalavryta while crossing close to the historic site of Olympia and a seemingly endless stretch of beautiful, wild scenery that will make you feel like you’re somewhere in Switzerland rather than Greece.

Paris to Moscow

paris moscow express

Duration: 45-50 hours Distance:  3,483kilometers Fare: starting from €245

Every Thursday, the Russian Railways train starts an epic journey from Paris’ Central Train Station, usually arriving in Moscow on Saturday morning. The train crosses through France, Germany, Poland, and Belarus before entering Russia. During the journey, you can expect to see the best of Europe in 2 days as the train passes through the heart of Europe. It’s certainly one of the classiest ways to cross between two continents. And if this doesn’t seem exhausting, check out the last journey on this list.

Trans-Siberian Railway, Russia

trans siberian best scenic train journeys in europe

Duration: 7 days Distance:  9,258kilometers Fare: €150-€500

Finally, this list of the best scenic train journeys in Europe can’t be complete without the Trans-Siberian Railway; the longest train ride in the world (even though geographically, most of this journey doesn’t belong to Europe). The journey crosses eight time zones and connects Moscow with the ports on the Pacific Ocean in the far east. During this week, the social barriers between passengers slowly fade away as the journey progresses. This only makes this trip even more epic than it already is. If you want to organize your journey beforehand, I suggest you book your Russian Railways tickets in advance because you probably won’t find a lot of tickets on the spot as most people book this train ride in advance.

Well, that’s all folks; these were the 34 best scenic train journeys in Europe. Did you ride on any of these? Which one is your favorite? Which one is at the top of your bucket list? Let us know in the comments!

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most scenic train journeys in europe

Thursday 9th of April 2020

We loved our train journeys on our previous trip to Europe. From this list, I have already picked the central Rhine Railway trip and Höllentalbahn trips as we plan to head to Germany next. I wish I had come across this post before visiting Switzerland and Italy..would definitely have tried the glacier express

Passport Symphony

Sunday 12th of April 2020

That's awesome! I'm glad you liked the post and sorry to hear you couldn't make it to some more scenic train rides in Europe but there's always next time :)

Monday 6th of January 2020

I'm impressed by your post! It is so inspiring because I love trains. But I do not use them too often. I did only Cinque Terre Railway and Bieszczady from your list. It is an excellent idea to check these train journeys. El Transcantábrico in Spain looks fabulous, The Little Yellow Train, also. But my dream is the old Orient Express trip. Thanks for such detailed information, including prices and time duration.

Tuesday 7th of January 2020

Thanks, Agnes.

This is such a great compilation of train journeys in Europe. I loved the look of the Yello Train of France. The Baltic Sea sleeper sounds so interesting. I was completely unaware of the concept of train ferries. It would be interesting to travel by this one. Being from India, most of our journeys within the country happen by train. I feel train journeys are special and I love them.

Thanks, glad you like it.

Great compilation! Glacier Express looks absolutely stunning. I imagine it would be a nice experience to take the little yellow train with the top exposed.

Manjulika Pramod

This is some of the best train routes that I have learned about. I am inspired and I must say that I love the train routes in Europe. Even in India, we have some amazing train journeys. With our increasing dependency on flights, we have actually forgotten the fun of traveling in trains. I love the countryside views from the moving train. Cinque Terre, Austrian routes, The Brocken Railway are definitely on my list.

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The 16 Ultimate European Journeys by regular Express Trains

The 16 Ultimate European Journeys by regular Express Trains

This list uniquely focuses on the most epic routes taken by regular express trains between cities.

Simon Harper

Introducing Europe's greatest express train routes:

great rail journeys in europe

Where were the images captured?

From clockwise top left, they were taken at;

  • Heading through the Brennero Pass on a München/Munich - Venezia/Venice journey
  • Near Flam station on the Oslo - Bergen journey
  • Between Bad Gastein and Spittal on the Salzburg - Zagreb journey
  • East of St Raphael on the Marseille to Genova/Genoa route
  • Travelling by the River Sava on the Wien/Vienna to Ljubljana route
  • The bridges over the Tyne on the York - Aberdeen journey
  • Passing the Wallensee on the Zurich - Graz journey
  • Through the foothills of the Italian alps on the Paris - Torino/Turin route

This guide to Europe’s most wonderful express train routes, taken by direct regular trains between fabulous cities, inevitably features easy to access journeys; likely to be on many exploring Europe by train itineraries .

Other guides to Europe’s most scenic journeys tend to include special trains, such as The Glacier or Bernina Expresses along with journeys slightly off the beaten track; because spectacular landscapes don’t tend to be compatible with fast express train travel.

But in Europe some regular express trains can’t avoid mountains or coasts, or have to follow routes through deep river valleys, so it's those we have focused on with this list!

What also makes these guides different from the norm, is that the images aren't of the trains taking these routes, instead they were taken from the train, so give an insight into the journey experience. Plus each of the journeys guides also have access to the practical info you'll need to take these trips yourself, such as the station, train and ticket details.

Oh and the context for left/right is facing the direction of travel. Most of these journeys can of course be enjoyed in either direction, so flip the left/right advice if you will travelling in the opposite direction.

Crossing Beattock on the West Coast main line

All the journey details

Three fast trains per hour spend close to two hours passing through a dramatic landscape.

great rail journeys in europe

Britain's most spectacular westward rail journey features rolling countryside, sea views and some fabulous views from spectacular bridges and viaducts.

great rail journeys in europe

The only rail journey that travels through both the Rhine Gorge in Germany and on the incredible Tauern route in Austria.

great rail journeys in europe

Five hours of rushing across the landscapes of Spain on Europe's most thrilling high speed rail journey.

great rail journeys in europe

Travel by both Lake Maggiore and Lake Geneva and through the mountain valleys in between.

great rail journeys in europe

Featuring spectacular views of no less than five Swiss lakes.

great rail journeys in europe

More than three hours of spellbinding views including the passage through the Brennero Pass.

great rail journeys in europe

Plateaus in the mountains above the tree line, crystal lakes, rivers and fjords; this journey has them all!

great rail journeys in europe

The only journey by train which features both a high speed section and a stunning passage through the Alps.

great rail journeys in europe

With more than four hours of sea views, this is Europe's ultimate coastal train journey.

great rail journeys in europe

End-to-end incredible scenery, featuring the Tauern route in Austria, beautiful Slovenia and the Sava River gorge.

great rail journeys in europe

The only route which includes both the The Semmering Railway and the River Sava gorge.

great rail journeys in europe

More than three hours of glorious Austrian scenery plus Italian mountain peaks and the lovely arrival at journey's end.

great rail journeys in europe

All of the journey details

Four of the world's best views from railway bridges and more than three hours of coastal landscapes.

great rail journeys in europe

Through the stunning valleys in Slovenia and then over the Semmering Pass in Austria.

great rail journeys in europe

The 'Transalpin Express' is the only train that travels over the epic Arlberg route and then through the mountains east of Innsbruck.

The inclusions above aren't quite a comprehensive list, as ShowMeTheJourney wanted to illustrate each journey with recently captured images and videos.

So at a future date, we plan to add these fabulous express train routes to this guide:

  • Rimini <> Bari (though SMTJ has travelled the northern part of this route ).
  • Athens <>Thessaloniki
  • Beograd <> Bar
  • Zagreb <> Split
  • Sanremo <> Roma (though SMTJ has travelled on the most spectacular part of this route ).

This second version of ShowMeTheJourney is exciting and new, so we are genuinely thrilled that you are here and reading this, but we also need your help. We’re striving not to let anything get in the way of providing the most useful service possible, hence a facility has been set up with DonorBox which can be used to support the running costs and make improvements.

Instead of advertising or paywalls, your financial support will make a positive difference to delivering an enhanced service, as there’s a lot of ideas which we want to make happen.

So if you have found the info provided here to be useful, please go here to say thank you .

A beginner's guide to European rail travel

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The 15 Most Beautiful Train Journeys in Switzerland

Simon Harper

I wanted to share my passion for train travel and explain how anyone can take the fantastic journeys I have taken.

ShowMeTheJourney

This is one of more than 100 train travel guides available on ShowMeTheJourney , which will make it easier to take the train journeys you want or need to make. As always, all images were captured on trips taken by ShowMeTheJourney.

Help keep us advertising and paywall free!

This second version of ShowMeTheJourney is exciting and new, so we are genuinely thrilled that you are here and reading this, but we also need your help.

We’re striving not to let anything get in the way of providing the most useful service possible, hence a facility has been set up with DonorBox which can be used to support the running costs and make improvements.

So if you have found the info provided here to be useful, please consider saying thank you.

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The top 10 most scenic railway journeys in Europe revealed

Including four beautiful routes in the UK

train oslo   bergen in mountains hordaland, norway

There's nothing quite like taking in the scenery on a long, relaxing train journey. The more stunning the landscape, the better the trip. On certain routes, even an everyday commute can be a treat.

The expert team at Which? , asked the public to rate their favourite scenic train journeys across Europe and compiled the results into a must-visit list of ten amazing trips by rail. Better still, you can enjoy four of the routes without ever having to leave the UK – perfect for staycations and quick weekend trips!

These are the top ten most picturesque train rides in Europe:

Ffestiniog Railway, Porthmadog to Blaenau Ffestiniog (Wales)

Bergen railway, oslo to bergen (norway).

  • Bernina Express , Chur (Switzerland) to Tirano (Italy)
  • Glacier Express , Zermatt to St Moritz (Switzerland)

Brocken Railway, Wernigerode to Brocken Summit (Germany)

  • Talyllyn, Tywyn to Abergynolwyn (Wales)
  • Welsh Highland Railway , Porthmadog to Caernarfon (Wales)
  • West Highland Line , Fort William to Mallaig (Scotland)

Flam Railway, Myrdal to Flam (Norway)

  • Golden Pass, Lucerne to Montreux (Switzerland)

the ffestiniog railway takes you on a 13a mile journey from the harbour in porthmadog to the slate quarrying town of blaenau ffestiniog click on

This is the world’s oldest narrow-gauge railway, spanning 13.5 miles between the harbour at Porthmadog and the slate mining town of Blaenau Ffestiniog. You'll take in dense forests, stone houses and scenic lakes - it's almost like travelling back in time. If you want to go all out, opt for a seat in the first-class Pullman carriage.

train oslo   bergen in mountains hordaland, norway

Connecting the capital city of Oslo to the striking fjords of the west coast, this railway runs for 308 miles, past crystal clear lakes and tall spruce trees. In winter you'll enjoy a snowy landscape, but in summer, greenery for as far as the eye can see.

Bernina Express, Chur (Switzerland) to Tirano (Italy)

bernina express railway, graubünden, switzerland

Taking you all the way from Switzerland to Italy, the Bernina Express weaves through the Alps for four breathtaking hours. This is one of the highest railways in Europe, promising spectacular views as it passes across bridges anchored in the rock face.

Glacier Express, Zermatt to St Moritz (Switzerland)

red bernina express train traveling on viaduct in the winter forest covered with snow, tarasp, graubunden canton, engadin, switzerland

This is the most luxurious way to see the Swiss Alps, with the option of a seven-course tasting menu and wine pairing. The journey takes you past the hulking Matterhorn, through the three cantons of Valais, Uri and Graubunden and past the Rhine Gorge.

RIDE THE BERNINA EXPRESS WITH CL

historical steam train running full speed to brocken mountain in harz region

Take a traditional steam train to the summit of Brocken, taking in the beautiful scenery of the Harz Mountains National Park as you go.

Talyllyn Railway, Tywyn to Abergynolwyn (Wales)

view of train from rear carriage, steam locomotive with smoke, glistening rails, steep embankment, mountain in background, forest,

The Talyllyn Railway is the first preserved railway in the world, running from Tywyn to Abergynolwyn. The route crosses over 7 miles of spectacular scenery, all within sight of one of Britain’s highest mountains, Cadair Idris.

Welsh Highland Railway, Porthmadog to Caernarfon (Wales)

mountain railway, snowdonia, north wales the steam train runs from the town of llanberis in the valley to the summit of mount snowden rural landscape in spring

The UK's longest heritage railway, spanning 25 miles of the beautiful Welsh countryside. The journey takes you from sea level to 650ft up on the foothills of Snowdon and through the magnificent Aberglaslyn Pass.

EXPERIENCE IT WITH CL

West Highland Line, Fort William to Mallaig (Scotland)

the jacobite steam train drives over the glenfinnen viaduct in scotland

Take the West Highland Line to Mallaig to travel the Glenfinnan Viaduct – used in the Harry Potter films for the Hogwarts Express. You're sure to be impressed by the dramatic moors, lochs and mountains you pass.

flam, norway myrdal train in norwegian village near sognefjord fjord, local landmark

Travel the mountains of Norway, taking in dramatic scenery as you go. You'll pass through hand-built tunnels, historic villages and agricultural landscapes.

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The best train journeys in europe: as recommended by travel experts.

sunset views as a train is parked at a station

Have you ever wondered what the best train journeys in Europe are?

Europe is a small continent, and it’s relatively well connected by railways.

Some of these are nostalgic – like the Orient Express – and have slowly been forgotten about over time, as budget flights become more common. 

However, in today’s climate crisis, people are once again turning to trains, as they have a much lower carbon footprint than flights. 

Night train routes have restarted, meaning that once again, you can go to sleep in one country and wake up in another. 

There are plenty of other reasons to travel by train. Some routes are incredibly beautiful. 

Plus, whether you are trundling through the Swiss Alps, taking a train trip around the coastline of Cornwall or venturing from Europe to Asia on the Trans-Siberian railway, each route is a completely unique experience. 

Let’s have a look at some of the best rail journeys in Europe. 

What are the best train journeys in Europe? 

Here are some of the best train journeys in Europe:

  • Palma to Soller train in Mallorca

The Bergen to Oslo Railway

  • The Red Arrow in Russia
  • Schafberg Cog Railway in Austria
  • Jacobite Train in Scotland
  • Belgrade to Bar in Serbia

Best Rail Journeys in Europe

Spain: palma to soller train (mallorca).

Inside the Palma to Soller historical train

One of the best things to do in Mallorca is to take the old fashioned 1920s train from Palma, the capital, to Soller.

This train harks back 100 years, when rail travel was very different.

However, its slow journey through the Tramuntana mountains makes it one of the most scenic things that you can do in the Balearics.

Mirador Palma to Soller train

You need to buy your tickets at the Palma main station on the day you wish to travel.

You then board the train, and arrive, 90 minutes later, in the town of Soller.

This place is famous for its beautiful Cathedral and bountiful restaurants.

To complete your journey, hop on a tram to Port de Soller, which is one of Mallorca’s best unspoiled beaches.

You can read more about the Palma to Soller train here.

UK: St Erth to St Ives Train

View of the beautiful Carbis Bay beach in Cornwall, UK

At 11 minutes, this is perhaps the shortest train journey on this list.

But it’s undoubtedly one of the most scenic. Hugging the Cornish Coastline from St Erth to St Ives, this route takes in perhaps the most tropical-feeling coastline in Britain.

After admiring the beaches, you’ll end up in the beautiful tourist town of St Ives, where there are plenty of things to do .

If you really enjoy the views, you could also walk back to St Erth along the coast path, which follows more or less the same route as the train and takes around an hour.

France and Spain: Paris to Barcelona TGV Train

great rail journeys in europe

If you love vibrant European cities, can’t decide between Paris and Barcelona and want to travel by train, the super-fast and comfortable TGV train between the two makes it easy to explore them.

Start your journey in Paris, the City of Light, where you’ll be dazzled by the French capital’s beautiful architecture, world-class art and amazing cuisine. 

When it’s time to depart, head to Gare de Lyon in the east of Paris. If you have time, stop for lunch at the spectacularly ornate Train Bleu restaurant first.

From Gare de Lyon, you’ll board a double-decker TGV train (the top deck seats have the best view).

The train will race across France, reaching speeds of over 300km/hr until it reaches the south.

Here, the slower speeds between stops like Montpelier and Perpignan allow you to see some of the gorgeous French countryside and coast. Then, you’ll cross the Pyrenees mountains and enter Spain.

Before the final destination of Barcelona Sants Railway Station, the train also stops in Girona.

The whole journey takes just over 6.5 hours and is made pleasant by comfortable seats, onboard wifi and a café carriage.

And when you reach your destination, there are many wonderful  things to do in Barcelona ,  including wandering the romantic Gothic Quarter, tasting tapas and marvelling at the bold and whimsical architecture of Gaudí, with sites like La Sagrada Família and Casa Batlló. 

By Martha from May Cause Wanderlust

UK: The Caledonian Sleeper Train

A shot of the blue Caledonian sleeper train sitting at a station.

The  Caledonian Sleeper train  from London Euston to Inverness in the Scottish Highlands is one of our favourite train journeys, not only in the UK but in Europe too.

Six days a week, the Caledonian Sleeper departs London in the late evening and winds its way through the English countryside before crossing into Scotland.

As the train travels further north, the landscape becomes wilder and more remote until eventually the next morning it pulls into the station at Inverness, capital of the Highlands.

There are various accommodation options, ranging from luxurious double rooms, ensuite rooms with twin bunk beds, classic rooms with twin bunk beds or, for those on a budget, comfortable seats.

For passengers booking sleeping accommodation, the Club car offers a seasonal Scottish menu which you can enjoy before retiring to your room.

The Club car is also a great place to meet and chat with fellow travellers making the trip to Scotland.

Waking up and peering out of the train window to see the Scottish countryside passing by is a magical experience, and the Caledonian Sleeper is the perfect way to enjoy views of Scotland’s dramatic and beautiful landscape.

You can also catch the Caledonian Sleeper to other destinations in Scotland including Fort William, Edinburgh and Glasgow.

From these stations, you can connect to other routes like the West Highland Line. 

By Tracy from UK Travel Planning

Mr Henderson’s Railway

Beautiful views of the mountains and historic viaduct in Ronda, with blue skies and rocky scenery

Mr Henderson’s Railway is the rail journey that connects Algeciras with the beautiful town of Ronda  in Andalucia.

The route was built in the early 1890s. What was once an arduous and dangerous journey on horseback is now a delightful 90-minute trip that services some of the traditional ‘pueblos blancos’ (white towns) that Andalucia is famous for. These include Jimena de la Frontera, Gaucin, Cortes de la Frontera and Jimera de Libar.

The journey starts in the port of Algeciras and, as you leave the industrial city behind and head towards La Almoraima, you’ll spot storks nesting on telegraph poles.

This part of the journey passes through the Parque Natural de los Alcornocales so keep a lookout for the cork oak trees after which the area is named.

You’ll be able to spot them easily by the bare lower trunks where the cork has been stripped.

From the comfort of your seat, you can enjoy the spectacular views unfolding as you pass through orange and avocado groves, as well as fields of sunflowers or poppies, depending on when you travel.

As the train crosses rivers and cuts through ravines via sixteen tunnels and twenty bridges, you’ll also see oleander trees growing in the valleys of the mountain peaks.

Alison Nicholson from Alison in Andalucia 

Pisa to Genoa

A shot of the colourful Cinque Terre villages from a train, against the backdrop of the blue sea

Some of the best scenic rail journeys in Europe are, surprisingly, just regional trains. On that is worth a mention is the route that travels from Pisa to Genoa. When journeying by high-speed train, this route takes about 1.5 hours.

Pisa is one of the most famous cities in Italy and Europe, fabled for its dramatic Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Besides that, it’s a student city and the atmosphere is incredible, with lots of restaurants, cafes, and bars.

Genoa, the capital of the Liguria region, is a much larger city than Pisa, and it is also a wonderful, yet much less visited place!

Because of this, you will feel more like a local when you go here. You can also find lots of local coffee bars in Genoa, and it is a great place to experience typical Ligurian food, such as pesto.

When travelling by train from Pisa to Genoa, you pass by the beautiful Cinque Terre. This is a collection of five colourful towns standing against the backdrop of the sea. 

This is one of the most scenic train rides in Italy because of the incredible Cinque Terre vistas! 

By Dymphe from Dymabroad

Beautiful Norwegian landscape looking over a body of water with clouds in the sky and ice blocks. There is a cabin in the distance.

The Bergen to Oslo line in Norway is one of Northern Europe’s great railway journeys.

It’s also one of the most scenic, travelling 308 miles through forests, across frozen mountain plateaus, beside wild rivers, along the shore of serene lakes and through nearly 200 tunnels.

The journey on the Bergen Railway takes around seven hours on a comfortable electric train.

Look out for the cute Finse station, the highest station on the line and the highest point of the Norwegian railway system.

At the isolated Myrdal station, the Flåm Railway branches off at a precarious gradient on its way down to the Aurlandsfjord and the magnificent Kjossfossen waterfall.

One of the best ways to experience the Bergen railway is to travel on it as part of a Norway in a Nutshell tour , which is a tour company that offers rides on the Bergensbanen and the Flåm Railway. They will do all the planning for you!  

You can take the Bergen to Oslo railway all year round, but the long daylight hours make summer the best time to take the trip. 

By Helen from Helen on her Holidays

A red train pulled into a Russian train station platform, with yellow Cyrillic lettering on the side

The Red Arrow, or  Krasnaya Strela in Russian, is a luxury overnight train trip running between Moscow  and St. Petersburg (and vice versa) every night.

It is the most comfortable and atmospheric sleeper train between these two smashing cities.

The historic train service started operating in 1931 and was initially reserved for only the communist party elite travelling between Moscow and Leningrad.

While the trains have been refurbished over the years to meet modern comfort and standards, the dark red carriages maintain their retro charm with wooden finishes and an air of nostalgia.

Today, everyday people like you and me can experience the best amenities, comfort and historic charm when travelling on the Red Arrow.

The train has sleeper cabins only, and travellers can choose between a first-class compartment with two berths or a second class compartment with four beds.

Bedding is provided, and the ticket also includes a breakfast delivered to your compartment before arrival the following day.

There is also a stylish restaurant car if you want to have a late dinner or get peckish at night.

Every night, the Red Arrow runs in each direction between Leningradsky Station in Moscow and Moscovsky Station in St. Petersburg. The journey takes about eight hours to cover the 600 odd kilometres.

By De Wet from Museum of Wander

Bükk Mountains

great rail journeys in europe

One of the most incredible European train journeys is the small diesel train from Miskolc in Hungary through the Bükk Mountains. 

It travels to Lillafüred – here, you can find some of the most exciting things to do in Miskolc including waterfalls, cave systems, gardens, and the tranquil Hámori Lake where you can float around in a wooden rowboat.

The train ride itself only takes about half an hour each way, but the views are spectacular.

It takes you out of the city, through thick forest that casually opens up to mesmerizing views of the valley, crossing bridges and negotiating narrow tunnels in the mountains. 

The conductor shuffles on the outside of the train checking tickets, but they must find shelter through the tunnels!

The Lillafüred forest train runs during summer and on the weekends in autumn – which is the absolute best time of the year to go due to the autumn colour show that nature provides.

To get to the train, take tram number one to Laev and buy tickets in the ticket office.

The train runs regularly throughout the day, but you should head there early so that you can get the most out of the day in Lillafüred before catching the train back.

By Linn Haglund from Brainy Backpackers

Venice to Florence Train

Taking the  train from Venice to Florence  allows you to enjoy a leisurely breakfast in St Mark’s Square and be in Florence in time to watch the sunset at Piazzale Michelangelo.

Ride in comfort aboard the Frecciarossa or Frecciargento high-speed train or take the slower scenic route that takes you through three of Italy’s most picturesque regions, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany where you’ll catch a glimpse of the beautiful rolling hills and cypress tree alleys.

If you have some extra time on your hands, take a break en-route and stopover in the historic city of Bologna, a foodie paradise known for its Bolognese sauce, meats, and wine as well as its striking piazzas and architecture, most notably its two towers.  

By Samantha from The Wandering Wanderluster

Isle of Man Steam Train

Steam train parked at a station in the Isle of Man. The exterior is red and the windowframes are yellow.

Taking a trip on a steam train is always a special adventure for young or old. The smell of the coal, the old-fashioned carriages and the certain clickety-clack during your journey are all so evocative.

The steam train railway in the Isle of Man is only 15.5 miles long. The three-foot narrow-gauge track is the longest narrow gauge steam line in Britain.

Running between the capital town, Douglas and the  town of Port Erin  in the south of the island, the line runs from the Spring through to the autumn. It is a popular attraction for tourists, but also for islanders travelling between villages.

During the summer, the sound of the whistle can be heard across the south as the white puffs of smoke float across the countryside. The journey takes around an hour and passes through fields, villages and along the coastline.

Built in 1874, the Isle of Man Steam Railway still has four original engines. The oldest engine, Caledonia, was built in 1885.  The carriages are beautifully maintained with vertically sliding windows which are lowered to open the doors.

You can book the 1905 Dining Car for dinner and sample some Manx fine dining in the Pullman style dining car.

By Larch from The Silver Nomad

Belgrade to Bar

Beautiful scenes of blue water and a blue sky with green plants in the background

The Belgrade-Bar Railway is one of the longest and most scenic train lines in the Balkans.

Spanning 476 kilometres (296 miles), it connects the Serbian capital with the small town of Bar on Montenegro’s Adriatic coast.

The line was constructed between 1958-1975 when Montenegro and Serbia were part of Yugoslavia.

It’s an absolutely spectacular ride, passing through more than 250 tunnels and over no fewer than 435 bridges and viaducts.

The mountain scenery is breathtaking, especially as you approach the highest point (1,000 metres above sea level) near the town of Kolašin.

But the highlight is riding over Skadar Lake, the largest lake in the Balkans and one of  the most beautiful places in Montenegro .

The train takes a narrow rail bridge, so you almost feel as if you’re skimming over the surface of the marshy waters.

All up, the journey from Belgrade to Bar takes 13 hours.

If you don’t have a full day, an alternative option is to board at Podgorica and ride down to Bar – it only takes an hour and it includes the beautiful lake portion of the ride.

Either way, it’s recommended to take the day train (rather than the overnight train) so you can soak up the beautiful views. Tickets cost around €25-€40.

By Emily from Wander-Lush

Schafberg Cog Railway

Picturesque railways scene going up into the mountains, with a blue lake in the background

The Schafberg Railway is a beautiful nostalgic red cog railway in Austria. It runs from St. Wolfgang at Lake Wolfgangsee to the top of the Schafberg Mountain.

There are only two stops, the first at Schafbergalpe at 1363 meters and the second at the top station at 1732 meters.

The railroad line is only 5.85 km long, but the ride has stunning scenery and provides a unique experience.

With the nostalgic red rack railroad, you drive up a height difference of 1188 meters. All in all, the ride takes about 35 minutes.

While driving up the mountain, you enjoy a great view of Lake Wolfgang and the surrounding mountains.

Once you reach the summit, a mountain panorama like something out of a travel magazine awaits you. From there you can see the many glittering lakes in Salzburg and Upper Austria.

The red Schafbergbahn looks back on a long history, as the railroad has been around for more than 130 years. Construction work began already in April 1892 and the railroad was opened as early as 1893.

Today, it is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the region and a must-see when travelling to Salzburg or Upper Austria.

A ride on this nostalgic steam locomotive, one of the oldest in the world, is an unforgettable experience!

By Martina from  PlacesofJuma

Jacobite Train in Scotland 

View from the Jacobite Steam Train with views of the blue water and rolling mountains in the background.

The Jacobite Train ride in Scotland is one of the most scenic train journeys in Europe. This steam train is popularly known as the Hogwarts Express as it passes over the iconic Glenfinnan Viaduct, featured in the Harry Potter films.

This 84-mile round-trip train journey starts at  Fort William, the outdoor capital of the UK  and terminates at Mallaig – a fishing port.

It takes about 2 hours on each leg of the journey with around 1 hour 45 minutes to roam around in Mallaig.

Throughout the journey, you get to admire the stunning beauty of the rugged West Highlands Coast of Scotland.

While the train slows down at the 21-arched Glenfinnan Viaduct, gaze out to the Loch Shiel and soak up the beautiful scenery.

You can buy a 1st or 2nd class ticket for this train. First Class carriages are beautifully ornated and have a more comfortable seating arrangement.

You can pre-order an afternoon tea on this scenic train journey if you fancy it! On Standard Class carriage, you can buy sandwiches, crisps and hot and cold beverages from the trolley.

The Jacobite Train operates daily between April and October. The tickets sell out quite fast, so booking well in advance is recommended.

By Moumita & Sankha from Chasing the Long Road

Glacier Express 

A snowy scene with a viaduct crossing two mountains.

Switzerland is almost unrivalled when it comes to scenic train journeys in Europe, with the magnificent Swiss Alps making for the backdrop of many of the region’s most breathtaking journeys.

One of the more famous of these is the Glacier Express, a high-speed train line that traverses through Alpine scenery as it connects the ski resorts of Zermatt and St Moritz.

Also known as ‘the slowest fast train in the world’, due to the time it takes to navigate the mountains, valleys and peaks of the alps, this one-way journey takes roughly seven hours of travel between the two destinations with just one stop along the way at Chur.

You’ll find some of the most scenic spots in the 2nd half of the journey, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site ‘Landwasser Viaduct’ and the Rhine Gorge which marks the beginning of the River Rhine.

But Zermatt itself is possibly the biggest attraction of the journey. It’s set beneath the backdrop of the famed Matterhorn which is probably the most iconic peak in Switzerland, if not the world.

The Glacier Express is also included on the Interrail/Eurail and various regional passes however seat reservation is necessary as places will fill up quickly during peak season (in the Alps, this is winter and summer).

Swiss Railways are generally very clean and punctual, and the Glacier Express is no exception. 

By Allan from Bangorni

Bucharest to Chisinau Train

great rail journeys in europe

There’s an overnight train from Bucharest to  Chisinau, Moldova , that is possibly unlike any other train in Europe: partway through the journey, it stops, and the wheels get changed.

Romanian and Moldovan train tracks are of different widths, so trains cannot circulate between the two countries without this swap.

It’s quite the experience since passengers must stay in the cars while the switch takes place. It is an incredibly noisy affair of screeching metal!

The wagons are uncoupled from one another, and each is hydraulically lifted a meter or so into the air. One set of wheels is removed, rolled away, and replaced by another set, and the wagon is slowly lowered.

Not only is the swap unusual, but this is one of the few Soviet-era trains still on the rails in Europe. It’s not designed for luxury or, frankly, even comfort, with thin, hard bunks.

But the plastic flowers and crepe curtains hark back to a time long ago, as does the Cyrillic lettering on the doors and the samovar that sits at the end of each railway car.

It may not be a luxury ride, but it is like few others.

By Leyla from Women on the Road

Overnight Train From Frankfurt to Copenhagen With a Surprise

Brightly coloured houses along the canal in Copenhagen, which has boats bobbing on the water

Travelling overnight by train from Frankfurt, Germany, to Copenhagen, Denmark, is more of an adventure than you’ll expect! 

You’ll leave Frankfurt around midnight when it’s dark out, so you could try to get some sleep. It’s a challenge though since people get on and off at each stop, one of which is the large city of Hamburg. 

Somewhere between Hamburg and Copenhagen, your train will decide that it wants some time off and gets onto a “Ferry!”

Once the train gets on the ferry, you’ll need to disembark and climb to the upper decks of the boat. 

You might catch the sunrise as you cross the water, which is beautiful – albeit a bit strange, as you’ll have been expecting a train journey! 

After watching the sunrise, it’s time to get back on the train. Make a note of your cabin when you get off, so you know the right one to get back onto!

The train doesn’t wait around for that long, so make sure you jump up on time before the conductor alerts you that the train is leaving.

You’ll eventually pull into the glorious city of Copenhagen, home of the Little Mermaid and the Danish Royal Family. 

By Cynthia from Blue Bag Nomads

Aerial view of the Eurostar travelling through countryside, with greenery on either side of the railway

Taking the Eurostar high-speed train from London to Paris might not be a scenic train ride, but it is surely the most convenient journey in Europe – and it’s a bucket-list check for all train travel fans. 

Hopping on a train in central London and getting off in central Paris just a bit over two hours later, that’s a Europe traveller’s dream coming true! 

But wait, a train that connects the UK with the European mainland? Exactly. The Eurostar runs through a tunnel under the seabed of the Channel, the strait that separates the UK from France and the rest of Europe. 

Since 1994, passengers can effortlessly visit two of the most splendid European cities in a wink of an eye. There’s also no need for tedious airport commuting as both train stations are located in the heart of the city.

From Gare du Nord in Paris, it’s only a short walk to beautiful Montmartre, and St. Pancras in London is equally close to Covent Garden. 

Whether you are keen on  spending a long weekend in Paris or even just going on a day trip, with Eurostar you easily do it.

A flakey Parisian Croissant for breakfast and authentic Fish and Chips for Lunch? Just hop on the train! 

But don’t mistake it for a normal train ride, though. By crossing the Channel, you are leaving — or entering — the European Union, and certain requirements are in place.

Make sure to verify the needed paperwork before your trip and be there at least 45 minutes before departure.

By Lena from Salut From Paris

Munich to Fussen

great rail journeys in europe

Easily one of the best train journeys in Europe is the ride from Munich to Fussen.

Most people popularly take this route by  taking a day trip to Neuschwanstein Castle from Munich , as it’s only a short few hours through Bavaria.

Along the two-hour train ride, you’ll be rewarded with some of the most breathtaking views of the Bavarian Alps.

If you’re lucky enough to be visiting around wintertime (or sometimes in March), there may even still be snow right out your train window.

You’ll be glued to the window for the whole ride because you won’t want to miss a thing!

The most popular way to take this train is to take the train right from Munich Central Station to Fussen.

You can purchase tickets at the train station, but if you’re visiting during a busy time of year like the summer, then you’ll want to secure yours online ahead of time.

Book for as early as possible, as during summer it gets very busy in the later morning and afternoon

Once you arrive in Fussen, your breath will truly be taken away as you explore the magical little town and its accompanying two castles.

By Krystianna from Volumes & Voyages

Tips for taking trains in Europe

High speed train in Spain parked at a station

Some of these trains are very speedy and are actually quicker than flying. But others take a long time – and the journey is part of the experience. This is slow travel at its finest! 

Just make sure that you’ve packed plenty of essentials (food, entertainment and toiletries) for the journey – what exactly you’ll need depends on the length of the train journey!

Make sure that you book your train tickets in advance, particularly during peak season. Trains often either fill up or become extremely expensive during these seasons. 

When booking a rail trip, make sure that you are aware of whether you have booked direct trains or trains that require a change . Sometimes the change can be quick, so be prepared! 

Where to buy European train tickets

train parked at a station

Usually, the best place to buy European train tickets is the rail service website for that country. 

In England, this is National Rail . French Railways use SNCF, Austrian Railways have ÖBB and Czech railways have cd.cz.

However, it can be a bit difficult to purchase train tickets i f you’re not a resident of that country and don’t speak the language. 

This is because the website might not accept foreign cards and the translation could be difficult. 

Instead, you could use a universal service like Trainline to book your tickets.

This is ultimately a train finder that you can use across the continent. 

You can book international trains and domestic journeys with Trainline . 

These convenient and scenic rail journeys are incredible ways to see Europe. 

What is the longest train in Europe? 

Unsurprisingly, the longest train in Europe is in Russia. But it’s not the Trans Siberian, as that train journey is mainly in Asia.

Instead, it travels from Adler on the Black Sea to Vortuka , which is close to the Arctic Circle, and takes a whopping three days!

Which European country has the best rail system? 

Lots of countries in Europe have excellent rail systems, but Swiss Rail is widely regarded to be amongst the best!

What is the most famous train in Europe? 

Lots of people consider the Trans Siberian to be the most famous train in Europe, but it’s actually mostly in Asia. As is the Eastern Express train , which connects Ankara to east Turkey!

One of the most famous trains in Europe was the Orient Express . It still runs, but its a nostalgic historical experience now, especially for train lovers, and not the route that you’ll take to get anywhere quickly!

Incredible train journeys in Europe!

These fascinating and beautiful train journeys in Europe are well worth taking! They’re great for the environment and provide a unique travel experience that you won’t find elsewhere!

There’s so much of a country that you miss by just flying in. If you take the train, you’ll see beautiful landscapes and experience a local culture that you just don’t find in an airport’s arrivals lounge. 

Sure, travelling by train can be slower, but it’s a richer experience! 

If you want to read more about scenic rail journeys, make sure that you check out the rest of my train travel posts!

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great rail journeys in europe

Europe's scenic train rides leave you with memories you'll never forget. Quite simply, they're the most rewarding way of travelling around this beautiful continent! Sit back and relax in your train seat as scenes glide by your window like something from a movie. Here are some of our favourite scenic routes within Europe. Which one will you take?

The Bernina Railway

Scenic route: Chur to Tirano

Countries:   Switzerland  and  Italy It's no secret that Switzerland is home to several superb scenic trains, but this ride tops them all! As the train winds around bright blue lakes and across mighty viaducts, fields transform into snowy mountains right before your eyes.

Our travel tip:  Panoramic trains operating on this route charge a small reservation fee. If you want to avoid the fee, you can take regular trains on the same beautiful route!

square-switzerland-bernina-railway-lake-mountain-views

The Bergen Railway

Scenic route: Oslo to Bergen

Country:  Norway Witness Norway's spellbinding natural landscape on this epic 7-hour train journey through fjords, glaciers and Europe’s highest mountainous plateau. Our travel tip:  Exit the train in Myrdal to take the legendary tourist train to Flåm ( get 30% off with Interrail ).

square-norway-bergen-railway-in-summer-grey-day

The Black Forest Railway

Scenic route: Konstanz to Offenburg

Country:  Germany If you’re a fan of fairytale forests and villages with traditional timbered houses, then don't miss riding the  Schwarzwaldbahn . Keep an eye out for the lovely section between Donaueschingen and Hornberg. Our travel tip:  Local double-decker trains run along this route. As places on board are not allocated, be ready to claim the top-deck seats that have the best views!

square-germany-black-forest-line-red-train-in-forest

The Salzkammergut Railway

Route: Stainach-Irdning to Attnang-Puchheim

Country:  Austria Boasting views of huge cliffs, picturesque villages and glistening lakes, this ride really stirs the imagination. Located within the attractive Austrian Lake District, you’ll want to get off the train at every station to explore. Our travel tip:  From the railway station in Hallstatt, take a ferry across the adjacent lake and visit one of the most beautiful towns in all of Austria.

square-austria-salzkammerut-railway-mountain-panorama

The Belgrade-Bar Railway

Scenic route: Belgrade to Bar

Countries:  Serbia  and  Montenegro Are you a true traveller at heart? Then this adventurous Balkan train ride is for you. Surrounded by rocky valleys, you'll pass rushing rivers, wide lakes, and cross the tallest viaduct in Europe. Did we mention it lasts 12 hours!? Our travel tip:  There’s a day train and a night train on this route. To get the most out of the amazing scenery, take the train service that departs in the morning.

square-montenegro-serbia-railway-mountain-view

Cinque Terre

Scenic route: La Spezia to Levanto

Country:  Italy Italy’s most popular scenic rail trip may be short, but it sure is sweet! As the train hugs the coastline you feel as if you’re floating across the water, from one picture-perfect village to another. Our travel tip:  Follow the walking trails between the 5 seaside villages of the Cinque Terre. The section between Monterosso and Vernazza is particularly delightful.

square-italy-cinque-terre-train-station-with-sea-view

The West Highland Line

Scenic route: Fort William to Mallaig

Country: Scotland,  Great Britain The isolated moorlands, lochs and glens along this train ride will take your breath away. As you cross the famous Glenfinnan viaduct, you might recognise it as a setting from the Harry Potter films. Our travel tip:  The Scottish rail operator runs local services along this route so there’s no need to pay over the odds to take the steam trains that ride the same way.

square-united-kingdom-scotland-west-highway-line-glenfinnan-viaduct-summer-day

The Douro Line

Scenic route: Porto to Pocinho

Country:  Portugal This splendid train ride snakes all the way along the Douro River. While the vineyard terraces on either side of the valley are the main attraction, the petite, white and blue tiled train stations have their own charm too. Our travel tip:  The last return train departs as early as 17:22. Take the morning train to make the return trip, or spend a night in the valley sampling delicious wines.

square-portugal-douro-valley-douro-river-train-tracks

The Little Yellow Train

Scenic route: Latour-de-Carol to Villefranche-Vernet-les-bains

Country:  France In summer, this train has an open-top carriage! The unobstructed views of the Pyrenees make for one heck of a ride. Close to the French borders with Andorra and Spain, this is all about the thrills of exploration. Our travel tip:  While this train is fully included in the Interrail Pass, there are sometimes works on the line so it's good to  check train times  in advance (French only).

square-france-pyrenees-little-yellow-train-view-mountain-panorama

Rhodope Narrow Gauge

Scenic route: Septemvri - Dobrinishte

Country:  Bulgaria  Travel back in time on the last narrow gauge train in the country. Beginning at the Pirin range, travel through mountains, forests and villages with minarets and soak up all the beauty the Balkan countryside has to offer.

Our travel tip:  Septemvri is easily accessible from Sofia, but before you make the journey check all train route information on the  BDZ website .

square-bulgaria-rhodope-narrow-gauge-railway-mountain-view

How to plan the perfect scenic train ride

Get your timing right

Use an  online sunrise and sunset calculator  to help choose your  train times . You can't enjoy the scenery after dark.

Explore the stops

Don't miss your chance to get off the train at stations along the route. By doing so, you can truly be part of the world's best scenery.

Don't spend too much

Taking a scenic train ride doesn't need to be expensive. Most trains are affordable, regional services that locals use every day. If you have an  Interrail Pass , you can board all the trains listed above at no extra cost.

Are you ready to see them all?

An Interrail Global Pass is your ticket to all of these epic train journeys. With borderless rail travel in 33 countries, there's nothing stopping you from riding them all!

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Best European train journeys for families to explore the continent

More than 150,000 miles of railroad connect Europe’s cities and countryside. Travelling by train holds a special allure, and gives you the flexibility to reach almost any destination on the continent.

By Nela Lukic | Last updated Aug 4, 2023

Best European train journeys for families

There are many advantages to hopping on a train for your next family holiday. Not only is travelling by train usually cheaper, it’s also more comfortable. You get plenty of legroom and you can get up and walk around whenever you feel like it. You also get to enjoy the scenery, while chatting with your fellow-passengers. And when you arrive, you’re often right in the action as major train stations are almost always in the centre of cities.

One of the most important advantages of rail travel is that it is comparatively eco-friendly, as trains consume less energy and produce less harmful pollutants than cars or planes.

However, experienced train travellers agree that there are some disadvantages to rail travel. Trains and stations can be very busy and crowded. Changeovers can be a hassle, especially if your connecting train is late. And it might be difficult to find a spot for your luggage where you can keep an eye on it. Even so, they love travelling by train, and not due to fear of flying either.

Mumsnet user Mediumred went on a European rail journey with her partner and daughter in pre-pandemic times. The Interrail tickets, she says, weren’t too expensive. Her partner, who was 60, paid a lower rate, as did her daughter, who was 11 at the time. Here are her impressions:

“We went from London to Paris to Lausanne in Switzerland (to see friends), to the Italian lakes, to Milan, then to the coast and caught ferry to Croatia, spent a few days on beach [on the beautiful Croatian island of Brač], then Budapest (to see friends), then Berlin, Amsterdam, spent a few days at Efteling theme park, Brussels and home!

We were really excited about the couple of sleepers, but actually they were pretty uncomfortable and it was lucky that the athletic kid was there to scramble to the top bunk. There were three berths, but I think only a quite fit person could manage the top.”

For a protracted European rail journey you need the luxury of time at your hands; you need to plan your route well; and you need to be prepared for a bit of discomfort every now and then.

Find European train tickets

Find tickets for rail and bus Monthly passes from £130

Cheap tickets for Germany and Europe Passes from €18

For destinations across Italy Tickets from €15

If train travel sounds like something your family would love to experience, we’re here to help: find our selection of the best European train journeys for families, carefully assessed and chosen to suit every budget and a variety of interests.

The journeys we select are of different durations, ranging from several hours to several days. Of course, there’s nothing to stop you from combining train journeys to spend days travelling by rail, with stops at places you and your family would like to get to know better.

Here’s our Mumsnet guide to family-friendly European train journeys for your next holiday together.

European train journeys for families: quick look

Find your next European train journey, ranging from affordable to luxury, and discover Europe in a new way. Here’s our top five:

Best for older children: El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo

Best luxury: Golden Eagle Danube Express

Best overall: Odontotos Rack Railway

Best for young children: La Ligne des Cévennes

Best budget: Linha do Douro

1. Best budget: Linha do Douro, Portugal

Linha do Douro | Book now

For much of its route, Linha do Douro runs close to the Douro River as it flows through northern Portugal. This railway line connects the city of Porto to the towns of Peso da Régua, Pinhão and Pocinho, where you can see the river and steep valleys filled with vineyards. In fact, the stretch between Régua and Pocinho is considered to be one of the most beautiful and picturesque rail journeys in Europe… And prices start from just €12! As the train makes its way along the banks of the Douro, you can admire the port wine terraces. If you have time, stop at Pinhão station to see its beautiful Portuguese tiles - and it’s a great place to buy gifts and souvenirs to take home.

The Linha do Douro journey is about 100 mi long and the round trip takes a little more than three hours. There are frequent regional, interregional and local trains on this line, also.

Between June and October, you may want to take a half-day Douro Historical Train tour on a steam train from Régua to Tua and back, with a stop in Pinhão. Passengers are welcomed with music, a glass of Port, water and local sweets. This is more expensive than the regular line, but still an affordable option to enjoy together.

What Mumsnet users say

“Douro valley vineyard/Port tour definitely - we just did a day trip tour from Porto but it was lovely. Looked like there were some lovely hotels out there but too pricey for us.” JemimaTiggywinkle

Plan your trip to the Douro Valley

Holidays from £452 pp expedia.co.uk

Accommodation from £38 pn vrbo.com

Hotels from £132 pn hotels.com

2. Best overall: Odontotos Rack Railway, Greece

Odontotos Rack Railway | Book now

Loved by locals and travellers alike, this train ride runs between Diakopto and Kalavryta in northern Peloponnese and is only about 14 mi long and takes one hour each way. Although short, the sights you will see during your train ride are beyond amazing.

The Odontotos Rack Railway will take you through tunnels and over bridges by the Vouraikos river gorge. The river creates natural pools and waterfalls, at one point plunging almost vertically under the railway bridge. Also impressive are the tunnel constructions carved into the rocks of Helmos mountain, open on one side.

Odontotos is an electric tourist train. It travels every day, all year round, whatever the weather. Since it is very popular, it is best to buy tickets in advance. You may feel a bit squeezed in, because the seats are rather narrow, although the kids should be fine. But the slight discomfort you may feel is well worth the dramatic and beautiful scenery

Plan your trip to Pelopponese

Holidays from £363 expedia.co.uk

Accommodation from £52 pn vrbo.com

Hotels from £78 pn hotels.com

3. Best open air journey: The Steam Train of the Cévennes, France

La Ligne des Cévennes | Book now

The steam train of the Cévennes takes 40 minutes to cover the distance of around eight miles between Anduze and St Jean du Gard in southern France. It’s a short train journey, but has made this list as a great option for young children wishing to join in the experience.

In French, the name translates to La Ligne des Cévennes and a ride on this steam train is pure joy, especially for young children. What’s not to like! You ride in open carriages, there’s a roof but no windows, and the railings are high enough to prevent any accidents. It’s a treat to get a spot in the carriage behind the engine, albeit a gritty one. All in all, it’s great fun and because everybody else thinks so too, the train can get crowded.

The Cévennes line dates back from 1909. This tourist steam train is not to be confused with the regular La Ligne des Cévennes train route from Paris to Nîmes.

Plan your trip to France

Accommodation from £56 pn vrbo.com

Accommodation from £74 pn vrbo.com

Hotels from £99 pn booking.com

4. Best multi-day journey: El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo, Spain

El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo | Book now

Imagine a luxury hotel making its way through the north of Spain, between San Sebastián and Santiago de Compostela (or the other way around). Such a hotel exists, and it is called El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo , the most exclusive train in Spain. This glamorous ride spans eight days and seven nights, during which you’ll visit wonderful places such as Santander, Oviedo, Gijón and Bilbao.

The days are filled with fascinating trips and excursions off train to experience a wide spectrum of the history and culture of northern Spain. Indeed, the pace is quite intense, which makes this European train tour suitable for older children.

The train stops at night so that nothing disturbs your sleep. Many of the meals are taken in the best restaurants in towns along the way. Excellent breakfast, dinner and, occasionally, lunch are served onboard the train. And the word is, it’s worth taking the trip for the food alone.

Plan your Spanish adventure

Accommodation from £54 hotels.com

Accommodation from £87 hotels.com

Flights from £66 pp skyscanner.net

5. Best for visiting the Arctic Circle: Inlandsbanan, Sweden

Inlandsbanan | Book now

The Inlandsbanan is a scenic train journey that takes you through the middle of Sweden all the way to the Arctic Circle. The route is 807 miles long, and starts in Kristinehamn on the south and ends in Gällivare on the north. The train operates daily from the middle of June until the end of August. Although the journey takes 13 hours, you are free to hop off and on along the way if you fancy a spot of fishing or hiking.

At other times of the year, Inlandsbanan is only open for chartered tours, which are usually 9 or 10 days long.

This is one of Scandinavia’s great rail journeys and the pace is slow and relaxed. It takes you through lovely scenery of splendid forests and bogs, with the chance of spotting reindeer from your train window. You may sometimes feel like you are in the middle of nowhere. Which might be just what you are looking for!

Plan your trip to Sweden

Prices from £105 pn hotels.com

Prices from £86 pn hotels.com

Prices from £15 pp skyscanner.net

6. Best way to cross the Alps: The Bernina Express, Switzerland

The Bernina Express | Book now

The Bernina Express takes you from the rugged mountains of Switzerland to the gentle plains of Italy in about four hours. This is one of the great family friendly train journeys in Europe, and offers spectacular views during the 90 mi long route. The scenery is magically white in winter and dazzlingly green in summer.

You will pass through many tunnels and over even more bridges as the Bernina Express makes its way from Chur, Switzerland, to Tirano, Italy. This is the classic route, but there's also a train from St. Moritz that’s worth considering, too.

In either case, you will experience the striking ascent and the breathtaking descent. In Tirano, Bernina runs through the streets, and traffic lights stop the cars to let the train pass.

You would do best to bring your own snacks and drinks for the journey. The train does have a trolley bar, but the selection is rather limited, and what they do sell can be expensive.

“Yes, it was great and well worth it. We did a day trip from Isio in Italy. In the summer the mountains still have snow, but the valleys are full of wildflowers. The train goes quite slow so you are able to take in the beautiful scenery. St. Moritz is mega expensive, with beautiful shops and restaurants. We looked online and chose a restaurant for lunch. We factored the cost into our day trip, so there were no surprises.” Beebumble2

Plan your trip to Switzerland

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Prices from £41 pp skyscanner.net

7. Best long luxury tours: Golden Eagle Danube Express, various

Golden Eagle Danube Express, various locations | Book now

One can never have too much luxury and Golden Eagle Danube Express currently offers five luxurious “rail cruises”, each lasting from 7 to 12 days. This hotel on wheels will take you and your family in comfort and style through central and southern Europe on one of their private rail journeys, stopping for visits to iconic cities and enchanting countryside.

Among the current tours are: Castles of Transylvania (Istanbul-Budapest), Grand Alpine Express (Budapest-Venice), New Year in Vienna (a round Budapest-Budapest trip) and Balkan Explorer (Venice-Istanbul). All journeys include transfers, food, drinks (all alcohol except premium wines), gratuities and all touring. Some even offer overnight stays in 5* hotels.

The Danube Express carries up to 64 passengers and serves freshly prepared meals at a single sitting in the elegant restaurant car. There is no formal dress code, but bring comfortable clothing and shoes for the excursions.

Oh, and did we mention that the bar car remains open until the last guest retires?

Plan your trip around the Golden Eagle Danube Express

Prices from £166 pn hotels.com

Prices from £251 pn hotels.com

Prices from £237 pn hotels.com

8. Best overnight train journey: Trenhotel, various

Trenhotel, various locations | Book now

You don’t get to see the sights, but you get to arrive at your destination well rested. This is a great option for your family holiday when you just want to travel from one place to another, and sleep in-between.

The international Trenhotel network connects cities across the northern and central regions of Spain before crossing into Portugal, stopping at Porto and Lisbon. Trenthotel also has several national routes serving Spanish cities internally.

These trains can run at a speed of more than 124 mph, which makes them one of the fastest night trains operating on long-distance routes. There are several coach classes available, to suit any budget. Choose between reclining seats, compartments for two and four persons, and separate rooms with a toilet and shower.

Plan your trip aboard the Trenhotel

Prices from £116 pn hotels.com

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9. Best scenic Alpine ride: Glacier Express, Switzerland

Glacier Express | Book now

The Glacier Express connects the mountain resorts of Zermatt and St. Moritz. It takes Glacier Express eight hours to conquer the distance of 181 miles. No wonder it is known as the slowest express train in the world, but the speed won’t bother you since you get to admire the scenery of the magnificent Swiss Alps, stunning in all seasons.

Both first and second class coaches have panoramic sealed windows all the way to the roof and you have access to the infotainment system via your smartphone or tablet. Food and drinks are served at your seat. While the food is good, it is expensive, and the drinks are very expensive. However, you are welcome to bring your own.

If you want to splurge, take the Excellence Class. This coach has 20 seats, all by the window. There is a bar area, and passengers get a complimentary five-course meal with wine, plus coffee, juice, snacks and champagne.

“Yes, very expensive. Some of the trains are rather rattly too. Look out for Coop, Migros and Denner supermarkets especially at stations. If you use buses or mountain lifts, bear in mind they often close for up to 2 hours' "pause" over lunch. In Migros restaurants you can get a good quality buffet meal and pay by weight. Don't stay in Chur, it is really a hub town rather than a resort. If you are travelling from Geneva to Chur you could take in the Bernese Oberland or Lucerne.” LIZS

Prices from £176 pn hotels.com

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Prices from £41 skyscanner.net

10. Best steam train: Brocken Railway, Germany

Brocken Railway | Book now

Located in central Germany, Brocken is the highest peak in the Harz Mountain range and a major tourist spot with a television tower, hotel, restaurants, nature walks, and breathtaking panoramic views.

Also breathtaking is the ride up the mountain on a steam train dating from the 1950s. The Brocken Railway train has two rows of seats and the windows can open to give you the full experience of steam rail travel, spiced with the smell of coal smoke and the noise of clattering wheels. Each carriage has an open-air platform connecting it to the following carriage, which is for some the best place to be during the three hour long journey from Nordhausen to Brocken.

Rail enthusiasts and children will greatly enjoy this spectacular train journey, and so will the nature lovers. As a consequence, the train can get rather crowded. The Brocken Railway steam train runs daily all year except for a few weeks in November.

Plan your trip to the Harz Mountains

Prices from £87 hotels.com

Prices from £105 hotels.com

11. Best luxury: Venice Simplon Orient Express, UK

Venice Simplon Orient Express | Book now

The privately operated Venice Simplon-Orient-Express or VSOE is the most luxurious way to travel from London to Venice, in the carefully restored sleeping cars built in the 1920s.

You will actually take two trains, one from London, and another from Calais to Venice. But there’s no fuss, at every point of the journey you will get top class service.

If you travel with a baby, bring infant food and a bassinet. Since the ambiance is geared towards adult passengers, the train manager decides whether children may accompany parents in the bar and restaurant cars. With this in mind, it might be best to save this adventure for when your children reach a more suitable age.

Excellent meals are included in the fare, while dinks are extra. A formal dress code applies in the evening. Smart wear is appropriate during the day, while jeans are not acceptable at any time.

The VSOE makes a number of routes across Europe. The traditional and most popular route between London and Venice (in either direction) takes two days, with one night on board.

“I have done the UK lunch trip and it is very luxurious, the interiors are beautiful and really take you back in time, and a great excuse to dress up nicely! Food was delicious, but for all its splendour it is a train, you whizz past everything really quickly just like a UK train ride and you are eating/sitting in a train dimension sitting area, if you see what I mean! But yes, I would go again, I would love to sleep on it, just to have a little man prepare my cabin into a little berth, dress up for dinner and hear the piano tinkling away in the distance.” bluesky

Plan your trip aboard the VSOE

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Interrailing around Europe

If you plan to travel a lot by train around Europe, probably the most economical way is to purchase an Interrail Pass . ( Eurail is similar, but it is for non-European citizens or residents).

Interrail Pass is an all-in-one train ticket that gives you flexible access to most trains across Europe. Free or discounted travel on European buses and ferries is also included.

You can purchase a pass for one country (other than your own) or for several countries (this is called a Global Pass), for a specific number of train-journey days over a specific period of time. Then you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. On most trains, you can simply jump aboard with your pass, but for some high-speed trains and night trains you need to pay extra for a seat reservation. For example, reservation is mandatory for Trenhotel and Glacier Express Switzerland , and is highly recommended for other train routes from our selection of best European train journeys.

Some train routes run by private operators are not covered by Interrail Pass. Among them are Transcantábrico Gran Lujo , Golden Eagle Danube Express and Venice Simplon Orient Express , as well as touristy steam trains such as Brocken .

Your Interrail pass doesn’t give you unlimited train travel in your country of residence, either. You can use a Global Interrail Pass for two domestic journeys: one at the beginning of your trip, and the second at the end of your trip.

How to keep your kids entertained on a European train journey

The billowing smoke and clattering wheels will be amusing enough for kids on short steam train rides, but what if they get impatient on a longer route? Parents with experience of train travel say that preparation is everything. Here are their recommendations:

Pack a lot of snacks and drinks and dole them out at intervals, going easy on sweets and soda drinks.

Bring small toys for toddlers, preferably the ones you kept hidden for a while. Your little ones will be happy to rediscover them.

Encourage the kids to get creative with some coloured Play Doh.

Colouring books and books will keep preschoolers and older children occupied for quite a while.

Play games such as “I spy” or play cards.

Walk up and down the train with your children.

When you exhaust the more active pursuits, give them a tablet or a smartphone with downloaded nursery rhymes and videos.

How we chose our recommendations

Recommendations by real parents.

Before choosing any destination for our roundups, we first consult the Mumsnet forums . With over 10 million users per month, there’s a lot of suggestions by real parents who have been there, done that when travelling by train across Europe.

Expert guidance and traveller reviews

After we’ve collated our hotel picks, we then turn to the experts and consult the likes of TripAdvisor , Booking.com , and Expedia to see what their recommendations include for family holidays aboard Europe’s finest train journeys.

We also took into consideration travel blogs such as Happy to Wonder , Amazing Places and Provence Beyond , and evaluated tour operators’ portals, including Odontotos Rack Railway and Train à vapeur de Cévennes (take a look at the last one even if you don’t speak French; their video will make you want to be there).

Celebrated hotels

Finally, we cross-referenced all of the above information to find the best European train journeys for families that had won the most awards and recommendations across the board. We feel there’s something here for everyone, to suit every budget.

Why should you trust us?

We work hard to provide unbiased, independent advice you can trust. We do sometimes earn revenue through affiliate (click to-buy) links in our articles. This helps us fund more helpful articles like this one.

great rail journeys in europe

Europe’s Hottest Destination to Travel by Rail in 2024

S pain has emerged as the hottest destination for train travel in 2024, offering an unparalleled railway experience that combines efficiency, comfort, and affordability. 

As the first European country to boast three distinct high-speed rail operators, Spain provides travelers with a wealth of options to explore its diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

The Triple Threat: Spain's High-Speed Rail Operators

Spain's rail revolution is led by three major players: Renfe, iryo, and Ouigo España. Each operator brings its unique strengths to the table, ensuring that travelers can find the perfect fit for their needs and budget.

Renfe: The Reliable Veteran

Renfe, Spain's national rail provider, offers an extensive network of high-speed and regional services. With two main high-speed train services and connections to various destinations (including some in France), Renfe caters to a wide range of traveler preferences and budgets. Their Alvia trains are particularly noteworthy, serving off-the-beaten-path destinations and allowing passengers to soak in Spain's scenic beauty from north to south and east to west.

Iryo: The Exciting Newcomer

Making its debut on Rail Europe, iryo is a privately owned provider that's shaking up the Spanish rail scene. Partially owned by Trenitalia (Italy's national rail provider) and backed by Air Nostrum and Globalvia, iryo offers smooth, comfortable journeys at competitive prices. Operating on the same tracks as Renfe, iryo ensures passengers arrive at their destinations with top-notch amenities, often at similar price points to Renfe.

Ouigo España: The Budget-Friendly Option

For travelers watching their wallets, Ouigo España comes to the rescue. This French-owned low-cost carrier focuses on connecting major cities via high-speed lines. While offering more basic amenities, Ouigo compensates with highly competitive prices, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious explorers.

Why Spain Leads the Pack in 2024

Spain's ascendance as the premier train travel destination in 2024 can be attributed to several factors:

Competition Breeds Excellence: With three operators vying for passengers, travelers benefit from improved services, competitive pricing, and a wider range of options.

Extensive Coverage: From bustling metropolises to charming countryside towns, Spain's rail network covers it all. Renfe's regional services, in particular, ensure that even off-the-beaten-path destinations are accessible.

High-Speed Comfort: All three operators offer high-speed services, allowing travelers to zip between cities in comfort and style.

Affordable Options: The presence of budget-friendly operators like Ouigo España and competitive pricing from Renfe and iryo make train travel in Spain accessible to a wide range of travelers.

Seamless Booking Experience: Platforms like Rail Europe simplify the process by allowing travelers to compare tickets from all three operators in one convenient location. 

Planning Your Spanish Rail Adventure

When planning your train journey through Spain, consider the following tips:

Compare Operators: Use Rail Europe to compare prices, amenities, and schedules across all three operators.

Mix and Match: Don't hesitate to use different operators for various legs of your journey to optimize your itinerary and budget.

Book in Advance: Like air travel, train tickets often become more expensive closer to the departure date.

Consider Regional Travel: While high-speed trains are exciting, don't overlook Renfe's regional services for a more leisurely and scenic experience.

Stay Flexible: With multiple operators and frequent services, you'll have plenty of options if you need to change your plans.

Start Your Spanish Train Journey With Rail Europe

Rail Europe offers the largest inventory of train journeys on the market, when you search for a route or destination, Rail Europe will present all of the available options. Whether you're prioritising price, convenience, station of travel or operator, Rail Europe allows you to compare tickets from Renfe, Ouigo and iryo all in one convenient location.

Ouigo

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  4. BBC Great Railway Journeys of the World (1980) Europe "Changing Trains" Part 1

  5. 10 Most Beautiful Train Journeys In Europe

  6. Best Train Rides In Europe

COMMENTS

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    Whether it is a scenic train trip between destinations or a luxury journey across a country, here are the top 10 European rail trips every traveler should experience. 1. Belmond Royal Scotsman. A ride on one of the world's most luxurious trains, the Belmond Royal Scotsman, is truly like no other. Each car is clad in mahogany wood and exudes ...

  12. 11 Best Train Trips in Europe

    The Matterhorn Railway, Switzerland. This journey in the heart of the Swiss Alps has some of the most stunning views of the world-renowned Matterhorn, a majestic mountain near the resort village of Zermatt, Switzerland. The train is the highest open-air rack railway in Europe and takes passengers on a short ride from the center of Zermatt to ...

  13. 32 Best Scenic Train Journeys In Europe That Will Inspire You

    Duration: 1.5 hours Distance: 67 kilometers Fare: €13.60 The Little Yellow Train has been one of the most popular train journeys in France for more than 100 years. This train journey starts at Villefranche-de-Conflent, goes through the Regional Nature Park of the Catalan Pyrénées, all the way up to the highest train station in France, Bolquere (1,593 meters), and ends at Latour-de-Carol ...

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    Oslo, Stockholm and Copenhagen by Rail. 8 days from £1,495 per person. Travel between three capitals by train. 7 nights in luxurious 4-Star hotels. Cruise around Stockholm's islands. Enjoy a guided tour of cultural Oslo. Cross the iconic Øresund Bridge. Discover More.

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    The Bergen Railway. Scenic route: Oslo to Bergen. Country: Norway. Witness Norway's spellbinding natural landscape on this epic 7-hour train journey through fjords, glaciers and Europe's highest mountainous plateau. Our travel tip: Exit the train in Myrdal to take the legendary tourist train to Flåm ( get 30% off with Interrail ).

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    Catalonia & Little Trains of the Pyrenees. 8 days from £999 per person. Discover the Pyrenees and Catalonia with journeys on the Núria Valley Rack Railway and the Little Red Train. Explore Girona and Figueres, including the Salvador Dalí Museum. Stay in a well-located hotel in Roses with breakfast and dinner included.

  23. Best European train journeys 2023 for families

    Find your next European train journey, ranging from affordable to luxury, and discover Europe in a new way. Here's our top five: Best for older children: El Transcantábrico Gran Lujo. Best luxury: Golden Eagle Danube Express. Best overall: Odontotos Rack Railway. Best for young children: La Ligne des Cévennes.

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