travel to sri lanka is it safe

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Sri Lanka Travel Advisory

Travel advisory september 5, 2023, sri lanka - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued after periodic review with updates to protest information. 

Exercise increased caution in Sri Lanka due to civil unrest , and terrorism.

Country Summary: Protests over the economic and political situation in Sri Lanka could erupt at any time. In some instances, police have used water cannons and tear gas to disperse protesters. U.S. citizens are reminded to avoid all gatherings, even peaceful ones, that could turn violent with little or no warning.

Terrorist attacks have occurred in Sri Lanka, with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets, shopping malls, government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, hospitals, and other public areas.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in remote areas. 

 Read the  country information page . 

 If you decide to travel to Sri Lanka: 

• Be aware of your surroundings when traveling to tourist locations and crowded public venues. 
• Follow the instructions of local authorities. 
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information. 
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds. 
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. 
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter . 
• Review the  Crime and Safety Report  for Sri Lanka. 
• U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist. 
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel. 

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23 things you need to know before going to Sri Lanka

Oct 14, 2023 • 11 min read

Get to grips with Sri Lanka's complex culture with these top tips on health, safety and etiquette © Cavan Images / Getty Images

Floating in tropical waters off the southern tip of India, Sri Lanka is defined by its gentle Buddhist culture, friendly people and laid-back way of life despite its troubled recent history.

A little knowledge goes a long way when it comes to having an easy trip to this Indian Ocean island. For such a small nation, Sri Lanka is hugely diverse. Surf-pounded coastlines rise to forested national parks , temple-studded plains and jungle-covered highlands - with the added perk that nowhere is that far from a  beach .

Most visitors start on the coast and duck inland to tea gardens, ancient cities and national parks, but navigating Sri Lanka 's frenetic public transport system and cultural sensitivities can be confusing for new arrivals. To help you out, here are some of the things you need to know before traveling to Sri Lanka.

1. Apply for a visa in advance

As a first step, check the latest visa requirements for Sri Lanka. Most nationalities need an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) in advance of travel, but fortunately, they're not hard to get.

2. Check your travel vaccinations

Sri Lanka is a tropical destination, so check with your doctor to make sure you're up to date with your travel vaccinations. Recommended vaccinations for Sri Lanka include diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis A, hepatitis B and polio. Long stayers might also consider getting vaccinated against typhoid and rabies (although rare, rabies can be fatal, and it's carried by dogs, cats and monkeys in Sri Lanka).

3. Plan your trip according to the monsoons

Between May and September , the south coast and west coast of Sri Lanka are lashed by the southwest monsoon, which brings plenty of rainfall and choppy seas, while northern and eastern parts of the island are fine and dry. When the northeast monsoon hits Sri Lanka between November and March, the south and west are at their best, and it's the northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka that see the showers.

In fact, monsoon rainfall in Sri Lanka is quite sporadic – expect short, sharp downpours interspersed with long, hot sunny spells. Traveling to different parts of Sri Lanka during their rainy "off-seasons" has its rewards – visitor numbers fall and hotel rates drop quite significantly.

4. There's no alcohol for sale on full moon days and religious events

Sri Lanka has a huge number of bank holidays, and almost half of these are poya days, marking the arrival of the full moon, an auspicious event in Sri Lankan Buddhism. All poya days are dry days – alcohol is not sold in shops, restaurants or bars (though you can still access your hotel room’s minibar). The ban on alcohol also extends to other religious events such as the Buddhist festival of Vesak in May.

5. Carry cash: the currency is the Sri Lankan rupee

Stock up on rupees on arrival in Sri Lanka, not before, and don't change more than you need. Sri Lankan rupees are hard to exchange outside of Sri Lanka. ATMs are widespread all over the country – stick to Bank of Ceylon ATMs where possible as they don't charge a fee. Card machines are common in larger hotels, restaurants and tourist-oriented shops.

Try to build up a stash of lower denomination notes wherever possible (for example, withdraw LKR5900 rather than LKR6000). You'll need small bills to pay for tuk-tuks and buy things from local shops and markets and for tipping. Carrying some cash in dollars, euros or pounds sterling is also useful – all are widely accepted in tourist areas.

6. Be realistic about how much ground you can cover

It takes a surprising amount of time to travel around Sri Lanka thanks to winding routes and the limited number of roads crossing the interior of the island. Traffic also has to navigate a variety of hazards including badly surfaced roads and roaming wildlife (buffaloes, cows, feral dogs and even elephants). To do the island justice, don’t rush. You’ll need at least a month for a circuit of the island with detours to national parks, ancient cities and tea plantations inland.

Thanks to Sri Lanka’s improving expressway network, road travel from Colombo to southern towns such as Galle ,  Matara and  Tangalla is fairly rapid. With its twisting, congested roads, the  Hill Country is the most time-consuming region to navigate (consider taking trains to explore instead).

7. Pack the right gear for Sri Lanka’s hills and religious sites

Sri Lanka’s mountains reach elevations of over 2,000m (6,560ft) and temperatures are lower in the highlands than on the coast. Pack a light jumper for cooler nights and early morning starts (particularly between December and March). Also bring a sarong – you can use it as a beach blanket or towel, as a shawl or skirt to cover your shoulders or knees when visiting temples, and as a warm layer when traveling on air-conditioned buses or for pre-dawn safari jeep drives.

8. Plan ahead for the hill country trains

Sri Lanka Railways runs the nation's trains, including services on the spectacular Main Line, which slices east from Colombo  through the island’s highest mountains, cloud forests and tea estates. It’s a stunning journey and hugely popular with tourists and locals alike, particularly the section between Kandy and Ella .

Book tickets in air-conditioned first class or fan-cooled second class well ahead to guarantee a seat, either in person at stations or online via booking sights such as 12GoAsia . Tickets are released 10 days prior and sell out quickly.

9. Swimwear is for the beach only

For the most part, Sri Lankans are socially conservative and deeply religious. Swimwear is fine for the beach, but not when wandering about town. Going nude or topless is not permitted on any Sri Lankan beaches.

10. Avoid public affection and disruptive behavior

Public displays of affection are frowned on, as is loud or brash behavior, and losing your temper in public (keep this in mind when haggling – this should never be an angry process).

11. Dress respectfully when visiting temples

When making trips to religious sites, wear clothing that covers the legs and upper arms and shoulders. Remove your shoes and headwear before entering any Buddhist or Hindu temple or mosque, even if the site is a historic ruin. Socks are allowed (and you'll need them on scorching hot sunny days).

Tourists are less common in  Jaffna and the north where a distinct Sri Lankan Tamil Hindu culture predominates. Respect local etiquette when visiting Hindu temples – ask for permission before entering as non-Hindus are barred from entering some shrines. Some temples also require men to remove shirts and enter bare-chested (for example, Jaffna’s vast Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil ).

12. Show respect to Buddha images

Sri Lankan Buddhists take depictions of the Buddha very seriously and these should always be treated with respect. People have been deported from Sri Lanka for displaying "disrespectful" Buddha images, so avoid wearing clothing with Buddha images and if you have tattoos of Buddhist iconography, keep these covered. The same rules apply to statues – posing for selfies with a Buddha statue is a definite no-no, as is turning your back toward a Buddha image.

13. Be considerate when taking photographs

When photographing people, always ask for permission first. Note that if you photograph the famous stilt fishers at Koggala, you may be asked for payment (genuine stilt fishers are a rare breed nowadays). Flash photography isn’t allowed in temples (nor in the vicinity of military sites) and taking photos may be banned entirely at some Hindu sites. If you are photographing temples, be careful not to stand with your back toward a Buddha statue while you are snapping.

14. Use your right hand to eat

Traditionally, Sri Lankans eat with their right hand, using the tips of their fingers to mix rice and curry into little balls, and their thumb to gently push the food into their mouths. You may be encouraged to try this if you are invited into a local home for a meal, but always wash your hands first for hygiene reasons. Avoid eating (or shaking hands) with your left hand as it is used for less sanitary tasks such as personal ablutions.

15. Tipping is customary

Tipping is a way of life in Sri Lanka and many restaurant workers rely on the extra income this practice brings. Most larger hotels and restaurants add a 10% tip as standard; use this as a guide for how much to tip in places that don’t. 

16. Give wildlife space

In 2017, a British journalist died after being snatched by a crocodile at a lagoon near  Arugam Bay . Such attacks are rare, but they happen so be vigilant in rivers and lagoons. Dangerous sharks are not a problem in Sri Lanka, but poisonous snakes are found in waterlogged areas on land such as paddy fields. 

Keep a keen lookout for elephants on roads leading to national parks or when walking or driving in the hills. If you see one, keep your distance and be ready to back away. Never feed a wild elephant – this habituates elephants to associate humans with food and act aggressively.

17. Take standard safety precautions

Sri Lanka is one of the safest countries in Asia when it comes to petty crime. Violence against tourists is very rare, and theft and robberies are uncommon, though they do happen occasionally. As a precaution, wear a money belt and use your hotel safe.

Female travelers should avoid traveling alone at night, particularly on public transport, and take care walking alone on empty beaches. Given Sri Lanka’s conservative culture, long sleeves and dresses are culturally appropriate and will reduce the chance of being harassed.

18. Do not drink the tap water

Sri Lanka's tap water could theoretically be used for brushing your teeth but we don't recommend it, and it's certainly not safe for drinking. Bottled water is plentiful and better hotels provide clean drinking water for guests. If you do buy bottled water, check that the seal is intact and look for the Sri Lanka standards certification mark. Always dispose of empty bottles responsibly – filling your own drinking water bottle from a large bottle is better than buying lots of small plastic bottles.

19. Beware of scams and pickpockets

Scammers are active in  Galle Fort , Kandy and Colombo’s Galle Face Green , looking for tourists to cheat or charm out of money. Never buy gems hawked on the street – they will almost certainly be convincing fakes made from colored glass – and be dubious of any shop trying to sell you gems to "sell at a profit back home." Seek out information from official tourist offices and directly from operators rather than trusting agents, particularly if they seek you out first.   

Keep your money and valuables out of sight when on busy trains and buses, and when exploring crowded areas streets such as Colombo’s Pettah market district . Tuk-tuks have a habit of overcharging tourists – ask drivers to use the meter (and take another tuk-tuk if they refuse), or order a ride via Uber or local app,  PickMe .

20. Protect yourself against mosquitoes

Mosquito bites are one of the biggest health concerns in Sri Lanka. Although malaria has been eliminated, mosquitoes can carry debilitating dengue fever, a painful illness that can have serious side effects. No vaccinations are available for dengue and treatment can only reduce symptoms. Protect yourself by covering up at dawn and dusk, sleeping under a mosquito net and wearing strong repellent containing high levels of DEET ( diethyltoluamide ).

21. Be road-safe in Sri Lanka

Traffic is one of the biggest dangers facing visitors to Sri Lanka. Accidents involving motorcycles and lorries are common, and bus collisions – often involving pedestrians – are also a problem. Common causes of accidents include dangerous overtaking, overloading and pulling in suddenly to pick up passengers on the roadside.

Private bus company drivers tend to drive more recklessly than their government-run, SLTB counterparts. Don’t expect vehicles to stop at pedestrian crossings and keep your wits about you when walking beside any roads (sidewalks are rare in Sri Lanka).

22. Never underestimate the ocean

Sri Lanka's beaches may be idyllic, but there are few lifeguards and strong currents are a danger (particularly during the monsoon seasons). Many beaches shelve steeply and drowning is the second most common cause of death among tourists after road accidents. Seek local advice before swimming in unfamiliar water.

23. Natural disasters are a risk

Sri Lanka was one of the countries worst affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which swept away more than 35,000 people and devastated many coastal areas. Following the disaster, early warning systems have been put in place in major towns and resorts, but not in rural, isolated areas, so be alert to signs of earthquakes and tsunamis.

The most common natural disaster in Sri Lanka is localized flooding during the southwest and northeast monsoons, which can cause landslides in highland areas. Sri Lanka is also vulnerable to tropical cyclones and periods of drought. For up-to-date weather warnings and situation reports, bookmark the country’s Disaster Management Center website .

This article was first published March 2022 and updated October 2023

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Home » Asia » Travel Safety

Is Sri Lanka SAFE to Visit? (2024 • Insider Tips)

Sri Lanka has recently turned a corner after a severe economic crisis resulted in devastating fuel, food and medicine shortages. With a new captain at the helm, prospects are looking up for Sri Lanka, and tourism has a crucial part in rebuilding the economy…

… Yes , Sri Lanka is safe to travel to .

In fact, they really want and need tourists to help improve the economic situation. And don’t worry, whilst many parts of the country are still facing long lines, tourism has been given certain privileges in order to make sure your visit runs super smoothly.

Unfortunately, whilst Sri Lanka is practically begging you to visit, there are still pockets of knowledge you should have in order to ensure a safe visit. It’s important to know these for several reasons.

For example: Landmines are still being cleared in the North.

This guide will serve as a light unpack of the political situation in Sri Lanka and will provide in-depth coverage of the situation for everyone – from families to solo female travellers – in this jewel of a country. So is Sri Lanka safe ?

Let’s dive in!

There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, as things change quickly. The question of “Is Sri Lanka Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on who you ask.

The information in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practice common sense, you will probably have a wonderful and safe trip to Sri Lanka.

If you see any outdated information, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. Otherwise, stay safe friends!

Updated December 2023

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Is Sri Lanka Safe to Visit Right Now?

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According to the High Commission of Sri Lanka in the UK , the country received a total of 719,978 tourist arrivals on 2022. Overall travellers had trouble free visits.

Whether you want to backpack Sri Lanka like a proper vagrant or relax at one of Sri Lanka’s finest, Sri Lanka is safe for travel .

However, given the political environment is currently fluctuating at blistering speeds, it’s a smart move to monitor local media , and listen to local authorities when determining the true situ “on the ground”.

A quick google of reliable travel authorities can unveil a lot of relevant information, but I personally am of the view they consistently make things out to be worse than they are (you should still listen though).

It is worth doubling down on your research into this unbelievable country, not only to unveil hidden or even well-known Sri Lankan gems but to make sure you have not missed a crucial piece of information. Like keeping personal identification on you at all times (your passport).

Having survived the Sri Lankan civil war in 2009, the easter bombings in 2019, and now the 2022 protests and economic crisis, tourism has been through a fair amount in Sri Lanka. The U.S. travel advisory currently rates it as a level 2 country , which is lower than it has been for a while.

Visitors may notice an increased military presence in the north of the island nation. War damage was more extreme here, and they are still actively clearing landmines (although the chances you walk into a minefield are negligible).

A further hazard to watch for is the monsoon rains (there are two monsoon seasons)as they do sometimes cause flooding in areas of the country, and localised landslides can cause temporary road closures. It’s a good idea to check the weather before visiting.

On a final note, visiting Sri Lanka as a tourist is a very safe affair. It has what could be called ‘The South Asia Effect’, though to a much lesser degree than in India. You’re very unlikely to be physically harmed or assaulted, but people will try and scrape a little bit of extra cash out of you if the opportunity arises (and often, you can’t blame ’em).

If you’re planning a trip to Sri Lanka and you’re looking for an area that’s super safe, you’ll find some places are better than others. I’ve listed the best (and safest) down below. Lots of Sri Lanka is super safe, especially in smaller towns and villages. Like any country, things tend to be messier when more people are around.

• Nuwara Eliya : This is the capital of the tea trade in Sri Lanka and is nestled in cloudy mountain tops. It’s a small town, famously connected by the Kandy train service, but it’s also quaint and charming. The way of life here is pretty relaxed and the climate is more temperate. The mountains are usually more meditative and tranquil than other parts of Sri Lanka. This is a great place to look for a little spiritual lightening or a Sri Lankan yoga retreat .
• Galle : This colonial town on the West coast of Sri Lanka, just south of Colombo, is full of unique history and culture. If you’re looking for a little Sri Lankan surf and mind-boggling beaches, you’ll find plenty around the city of Galle. There are also some interesting museums, which means it’s a good place to go to as a family.
• Sigiriya : The town of Sigiriya has access to one of Sri Lanka’s top national parks , and is a well-known tourist area. Home also to the famous Sigiriya rock (which is crazy), there are a ton of great things to do. Be aware that Sri Lankan safari driving is not the most safety conscious, which can be frightening at times, especially near elephants.

Places to Avoid in Sri Lanka

It’s always hard to suggest places to avoid, as part of travelling is seeing a country for its real self. However, there are parts of the North East that you should avoid entirely, and you should take extra care in crowded areas due to scams and pickpockets.

• Jaffna, Kankesanthurai harbour and Palaly airport : Each of these is a high-security zone. You’ll want to miss these and just take things easy. Not worth it.
• Stations, markets, and packed tourist spots : You’ll want to watch out for your valuables in these areas, and keep a sharp eye out for anyone looking to score quick cash. Money vanishes in a blink of an eye, and you can be suckered by fake items, bills, and prices if you are not aware.

Most violent crime in Sri Lanka happens in the northern and eastern provinces of Sri Lanka. This area has fallen behind a bit in terms of development, and there are still scars from the civil war that can mean tensions run a little higher.

However, the North is home to some of the most beautiful places in Sri Lan ka , so avoiding the whole district can mean you miss some great stuff!

Keeping Your Money Safe in Sri Lanka

One of the most common things to happen to you whilst travelling is losing your money. And let’s face it: the most annoying way for this to actually occur is when it’s stolen from you.

Petty crime is pretty much a problem all over the world.

The best solution? Get a money belt.

Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.

It looks exactly like a normal belt  except for a SECRET interior pocket perfectly designed to hide a wad of cash, a passport photocopy or anything else you may wish to hide. Never get caught with your pants down again! (Unless you want to…)

Verdant tea plantations, spectacular train rides through cloud-soaked hills, searching for relics of Buddha, or carving waves on some beautiful beaches – there are plenty of reasons to head to Sri Lanka for your travels.

Travelling safely in Sri Lanka is as much about not doing anything too stupid (still gotta have some fun) as it is about simply being aware – both of yourself and your surroundings as well as the cultural nuances of the island. Most of this is basic knowledge for safe travels.

If it’s your first time in Sri Lanka , DEFINITELY read through these, as they could seriously be the difference between a fat fine and having a no-trouble visit.

• Keep away from demonstrations or political gatherings – You know how these things can turn anywhere in the world.
• Don’t use any shoddy-looking ATMs in Sri Lanka – There are plenty of nice ones inside booths with air-con and accompanying jingles.
• Look after your valuables at your accommodation – Thefts can happen even within the accommodation premises. Keep your goods locked up! Most hostels in Sri Lanka offer a locker, so make sure to use it.
• Always keep an emergency stash of cash – Never keep all your cards/ currency in one place. And hide it all from thieves with a hidden money belt .
• Same-sex relations are kind of illegal – Yeah, semi-illegal (sort of). Tourists are generally given a free pass, however, just don’t be flaunting it too much; keep it low-key.
• Don’t go sunbathing topless or nude – There are places you’ll get away with it but it’s mega-disrespectful  and not worth the extra attention.
• Don’t stray off paths when hiking – Generally, it’s a bad idea, but it’s dependent on your area. The weather can turn quickly in Sri Lanka’s hill country and the Knuckles Mountain Range   is not to be trifled with.
• Be warned that drugs are illegal – That doesn’t mean they aren’t a known secret or common, however.
• Take a good medical kit with you – you never know when you might need it!
• Be culturally sensitive – Having your good bits hanging out, being a drunken knob in public, or just generally rude – it’s not cool. Sri Lankans are reserved people; just because no one says that your offending them, doesn’t mean you aren’t.
• Watch out for the ganja – On that note, the most commonly bought ganja (referred to as KG) is  heavily messed with (chemicals and the like) and will be unkind to your body in the medium to long term.
• Cover up Buddhist tattoos and leave t-shirts with Buddhist iconography at home – This one avoidable offence by tourists that you aren’t given a get-out-of-jail-free card on. No selfies with your back to Buddha either and covering up, knees and shoulders, in particular, at religious sites is expected.
• Stray dogs are the norm – Generally, Southern Asia rules apply, however: all bark, no bite. Some just need a little love.
• Avoid being bitten by mosquitoes – Dengue fever is legitimately a concern.
• Take care when swimming in Sri Lanka – Riptides and the swell can get big; people have drowned.
• Don’t walk around looking rich – Looking like a target is just silly. Having a security money belt is perfect for concealing cash on you.
• Be aware of the weather – Rains can cause flooding which may mess with your itinerary in Sri Lanka.
• Watch out for nature! – Full disclosure: there are wild elephants, crocodiles, and other fantastic beasts. Don’t do anything monumentally stupid for the photo-op.
• Don’t ride the elephants  – If an elephant has chains on its feet and a hawker asks for money to ride it, it’s an absolute disgrace and not a respectable tourist move. Be a responsible tourist and do not support elephant abuse in the tourism industry . Do not be part of the problem.
• Learn some lingo – A lot of people speak in English, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t make an effort with a few Sinhalese phrases. Hari hari, owoo lak nehe (ok ok, no problem) always goes over well.

Solo travel is the best. You get to do you, there’s no one to stop you doing you, and chances are you’ll have some pretty dope adventures too! Sri Lanka is no different.

With so much to see and do in Sri Lanka from its tropical beaches and glorious mountains to its friendly people and mouth-watering kottu, it’s an awesome place to travel alone. Solo travel is common in Sri Lanka and a perfect warm-up for the rest of South Asia.

Here are some excellent travel tips for travelling alone in Sri Lanka to help you out Also, don’t forget to call your mum! She worries, ya know?

• Travel on public transport. It’s cheap and on the right rides, you’ll be meeting plenty of other solo backpackers. Psst – the Kandy to Ella train – is super famous, super beautiful, and always has some travellers on it.
• Find yourself a good hostel in Sri Lanka. There are  heaps and generally, you’ll find a good crowd too.
• Ask a local about their insider knowledge. No one is better than a local for tips on what areas are sweet to check out, what areas might be better avoided, and what’s good to do and see (and eat). Always ask ask ask!
• Wearing clothes that make you look touristy is sill y. Flash, top-brand backpacking gear just makes it obvious and a lack of outfit in a temple is a straight-up no-no.
• Be discreet with flashy things like your phone. As a solo traveller, you’re more likely to be going around with your eyes on your phone, looking at maps and recommendations of things to do; this means you’ll be more vulnerable and also just prone to missing out on the cool things happening around you.
• Be prepared to get hounded a bit more by touts and tuk-tuk drivers. Travelling alone in Sri Lanka and hauling your bag just makes it a given. Stay patient, stick some travel headphones in, and learn how to politely say no in the local lingo. (‘ Nehe, machan’  works – ‘No, friend’.)
• Don’t get so messy you don’t know what’s up. There is no shortage of parties in Sri Lanka but keep your wits about you.
• Keep track of your money, cards, passport, and everything . Organisation and smart placement is the key to hiding your money (i.e. don’t keep everything in one place).
• Know your emergency numbers. It’s 118/119 for police and emergency , 110 for the ambulance or firies , and 011-2421052 for the tourist police . Save ’em!
• Keep people up to date with what you’re getting up to.
• Know your limits ! If you’re hiking, swimming, surfing, or exploring, don’t push yourself. Traveller burn-out is real and a real pain in the ass so be good to yourself.

Because of the economic crisis, both medical and emergency services are undersupplied at the moment. It’s worth purchasing comprehensive travel insurance , because it’s likely only private hospitals will be able to treat things that go badly wrong. Don’t expose yourself to large health risks at the moment!

Sri Lanka may not have a perfect reputation in the world for solo and female travellers to the country, but that doesn’t mean that this beautiful country shouldn’t be on your bucket list. There’s nothing here that means you should miss out on if you’re thinking about it.

Sri Lanka is a stunning gem of an island nation. Women who travel alone shouldn’t avoid it; in fact, one quick Google will show you that there are so many women who have successfully travelled solo around the country.

• The more you cover-up, the better. While there are liberal attitudes in the capital Colombo, and plenty more areas on Sri Lanka’s tourist beaches accustomed to Western swimwear, ultimately it is still a very conservative country. The more skin you show, the more you can expect uncomfortable stares.
• On the touristy areas of the South Coast and also particularly in Arugam Bay, swim in what you’re comfortable with . However, still apply discretion, especially outside these areas or even walking in town. For example, and interestingly, Arugam Bay is a heavily Muslim area, so even in these places, you can expect an air of some judgement from some people.
• Get used to people asking, “Are you married?” It will happen a lot if you’re travelling by yourself around Sri Lanka as a female. How you want to answer is your call but it’s a common question.
• If you’re travelling with a man, sometimes locals will default to him for executive decisions. Yes, it sucks but you can’t rewrite the culture.
• Be careful on packed buses and trains as it is a prime location for groping (though not necessarily common).
• Don’t travel around by yourself at night on public transport and don’t try and walk around late at night by yourself. Similarly, don’t give too much trust to the tuk-tuk drivers.
• Going on a tour is definitely a good idea to see Sri Lanka without having to worry about anything. You can visit Sri Lanka safely and see some amazing stuff too! Do your research though: there have been reports of attacks by tour guides .
• Don’t leave your drinks unattended ; age-old wisdom.
• Always say “no” when you feel uncomfortable. No ambiguity – just straight to the point. If you’re feeling unsafe, find another traveller, a local lady, or just start screaming at the top of your lungs.
• Join other travel groups online for female travellers or team up with other travellers (girls or otherwise) that you meet on the road.
• Prepare your sanitary products and contraception before you travel to Sri Lanka; they’re around but sometimes way harder to find than they should be.

Of course, there are going to be things about travelling to Sri Lanka as a female that jar you and potentially scare you. It’s South Asia Lite – expect some uncomfortable stares, strange moments, and even completely inappropriate propositions.

There is the potential for worse harassment but staying safe in Sri Lanka as a female is extremely viable provided you stay smart and perceptive.

Nuwara Eliya

Perhaps best area to stay in Sri Lanka for tourists. Located in the heart of the tea plantations, Nuwara Eliya has a temperate climate and is surrounded by colonial buildings and plantations, so you’re never far from the action.

Sri Lanka offers up a pretty hefty portion of adventure and excitement for families. Sri Lanka is not only safe to travel for families but it’s a wonderful destination with a lot for the kids to enjoy.

Before you travel, you should make sure that everyone is up to date with their vaccines and that everybody knows to stay covered up against mosquitoes .

Wild animals are very wild (and sometimes disease-ridden ), and Sri Lankans are generally a little too relaxed about small kids and dangerous animals, so please don’t let your kid make friends with a monkey, dog, crocodile or whatever else. It’s a bad move.

Otherwise, watch your kid’s stomach, which might have trouble with the spice, and make sure they aren’t being unsafe on public transport.

Sri Lanka is an awesome place to travel with kids, as there is a lot going on visually, and a ton of activities to get involved in!

Local buses are a cheap, convenient option, but are far from western standards. Intercity buses can be more westernized and come with all the frills. There will usually be a central bus station in every town/ city, and it will be easy to find too. Buses are fun, cheap, and slightly more dangerous than their western counterparts. Crashes have occurred .

The other option, of course, is the train. And that’s a damn good option!

Trains are super fun in Sri Lanka, with some truly majestic rides. Price-wise they’re comparable to buses but a long-distance ride on unreserved seating can often actually come in cheaper. The reserved classes (first-class in particular) will run you a lot more, however.

The public transport in Sri Lanka runs on its own time – it’s called Sri Lankan time. There is a schedule, and they’ll do their best to keep it, but when travelling in Sri Lanka, be prepared to breathe and let go of your schedule. It’s not how the island works.

Taxis are a more expensive but very viable option too.

Crime is a feature of every country, and Sri Lanka is no exception. There is a shady side to the country, especially in terms of bribery and corruption, but as a tourist, this shouldn’t be a problem. Crime stats have not been available since 2019, but at that time Sri Lankan homicide rates were in line with Andorra, Belgium and Liechtenstein.

The British travel advisory states that are still heightened levels of terror alertness, and that petty theft, pickpocketing and scams are common. Credit card fraud and fake bill scams are also something to stay aware of in country.

Try and stay on top of travel advice and look at local media if you want super accurate descriptions of the crime situation in Sri Lanka. The Australian government also issues great travel advice.

Everyone’s packing list is going to look a little different, but here are a few things I would never want to travel to Sri Lanka without…

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

A decent head torch could save your life. If you want to explore caves, unlit temples, or simply find your way to the bathroom during a blackout, a headtorch is a must.

Yesim stands as a premier eSIM service provider, catering specifically to the mobile internet needs of travellers.

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

This is a regular looking belt with a concealed pocket on the inside – you can hide up to twenty notes inside and wear it through airport scanners without it setting them off.

If you’re worried about visiting Sri Lanka then it’s a good idea to invest in travel insurance as this will protect you from a lot of things.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Here are some quick answers to common questions about safety in Sri Lanka.

Is Sri Lanka safe for tourists?

As long as you use your common sense, Sri Lanka can be very safe for tourists. Use your street smarts and stay aware of your surroundings and you’ll have a trouble-free visit. The atmosphere is a lot to take in at first, with a lot of big changes from western society. Don’t be afraid to take a day just to get used to everything.

Is Sri Lanka safe for families?

Yes, Sri Lanka is safe for families. Due to the economic crisis, there may be a little more trouble than usual finding petrol and medicine, but the country is reopening and is there to be travelled! Take care to get appropriate vaccines (especially dengue fever), and make sure you cover up against mosquitos.

Is Sri Lanka safe at night?

We wouldn’t recommend walking around at night in Sri Lanka. If possible, opt for a taxi to get around or stick with a group of friends. Definitely avoid walking around alone after dark. Shady characters are more likely to be around, so keep an eye out!

Is Sri Lanka safe for solo female travellers?

Solo female travellers definitely have a harder time when it comes to safety in Sri Lanka. However, with enough research and precautions, a visit can be completely trouble-free. Just keep in mind that you will have to be more aware of who is talking to you, what they want, and whether it is smart to listen or not. Don’t be afraid to say no, or contact emergency services if something’s up.

Is it safe to live in Sri Lanka?

Yes, it is currently safe to live in Sri Lanka. However, following the economic crisis, there are shortages of things that could be crucial. It’s worth following up with a bunch of research. Life in Sri Lanka is going to be very different from where you come from, and you will have to adjust to the humidity, culture, and language.

What is Healthcare like in Sri Lanka?

In general, healthcare in Sri Lanka is ok. Most people are within three miles of some sort of healthcare facility, but the services aren’t always up to scratch. Medical services are much better at private facilities, especially in and around large cities, although overseas medical costs can be massive so make sure you have insurance!

There is no real reason to not go to Sri Lanka right now. In fact, there’s every reason – it’s gorgeous!

There will be a few things to worry about, but that’s only natural for any developing country. People are very unlikely to hurt you; generally, they’re just trying to make a few extra rupees if possible. And that isn’t everyone, regardless.

Backpacking in Sri Lanka is chill compared to the rest of South Asia. It still pays to be clean, but Sri Lanka is cleaner as a whole. Female tourists still need to stay smart and safe in Sri Lanka, but it’s nothing in comparison to India. If anything, it’s a spectacular warm-up to travel in developing countries and right now, Sri Lanka is safe to travel to.

The island is a little slice of paradise filled with good people, good food, and sights to leave you in wonder. Sri Lanka is a safe country (however, with the caveats of developing countries) and is definitely worth visiting.

Looking for more info on traveling to Sri Lanka?

• Swing by one of these fabulous festivals
• Don’t forget to add an epic national park to your itinerary
• Plan the rest of your trip with our fantastic ba c kpacking Sri Lanka travel guide!
• Get inspired by these EPIC bucket list adventures !
• Take a look at my expert travel safety tips learned from 15+ years on the road

Disclaimer : Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Suzanne Borders

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Ziggy, Thank you very much for your response. Yes, actually this is the thing that I am most concerned about that I cover my head and how Sri Lankan people would see it as I have read about muslim-Buddhist conflict in Sri Lanka and since I am travelling after 2 years due to Covid so I don’t want it to be a bad experience. And honestly, I have become more skeptical after reading this review on TripAdvisor https://www.tripadvisor.com.sg/ShowTopic-g293961-i8983-k13788528-2_Weeks_In_Sri_Lanka_What_a_Horrible_Host-Sri_Lanka.html . In my opinion, the reviewer got this kind of treatment due to his religion and nationality, of course I cannot say it for sure but this is what logically seems the right explanation.

Hi, You blog is super helpful for me being a solo female traveler, thank you for sharing all the details and information. I have a question, i would be really grateful if you reply.

I cover my head and shoulders with scarf/veil/stoller in a typical Arab woman style, would that be a problem in Sri lanka?

Well, no and yes. You don’t NEED to cover your head to be respectful. It’s primarily a Buddhist society so knees, shoulders, etc are all that’s necessary for modesty’s sake. But if you wear a head covering and you’re more asking if people will respect you doing that, you should be fine. But in my experience, I found the strongest bigotry/rhetoric in Sri Lanka to be targeted against Islamic people (but specifically Muslim Sri Lankans by non-muslim Sri Lankans). It’s not everywhere all the time, however, after all the conflicts and the bombings a few years back, that seems to be where most distaste lies. Overall, you’ll be fine but keep it in mind.

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Is Sri Lanka Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

• Sri Lanka : Safety by City

Sri Lanka, formerly known as Ceylon, is an island located in Southern Asia.

It’s actually an island country in the Indian Ocean, south of India.

Sri Lanka is home to numerous cultures and languages.

The majority of the population is from the Sinhalese ethnicity, and much of the territory of Sri Lanka is inhabited by the Sinhalese people, while a large minority of Tamils, who have also played a significant role in the island’s history, are mostly located on the north of the island.

Christians in both groups are recent converts who have kept the traditional culture, though there are all kinds of religions here: Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc.

Sri Lanka offers such a colorful specter of friendly people, cultural heritage, gorgeous beaches, huge cities with loud streets packed with people, markets, children, streetcars, and millions of treats characteristic to this part of the Asian continent, that it makes this country a perfect place to start exploring this region of Asia.

• Warnings & Dangers in Sri Lanka

OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM

Sri Lanka is generally a safe country to visit. It is a country where you are unlikely to encounter violence, but you should be careful when it comes to petty crime because its rate is high. However, it is still filled with tourists, and if you venture to this country you are likely to have a smooth trip with no incidents.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

As mentioned, some taxis do not have meters so make sure you negotiate the price before entering the vehicle. It is relatively safe to take tuk-tuks at night, just be careful that you don't get ripped off.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

There is a great risk of pickpockets. In this country, you definitely shouldn't let your guard down. Avoid carrying your belongings with you, and if you do, never carry anything in your pocket or a purse.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM

The greatest natural threat in Sri Lanka is flooding, tsunamis and sea level rises. These often generate disasters. The biggest tragedy caused by a tsunami in the past decade was in 2004 when the tsunami killed more than 5000 people.

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

Mugging is relatively rare in Sri Lanka, but it does happen. There have been reports of criminals using knives to cut off tourists' bags. Avoid poorly lit and deserted areas and be wary of people sending you free drinks.

TERRORISM RISK: LOW

Sri Lankan military conflicts between Tamils and Sinhalese ended in 2009, and since then, there has been peace in this country. Still, you should remain vigilant and avoid military areas and High-Security Zones.

SCAMS RISK: HIGH

There is a number of scams performed in Sri Lanka, mostly distractions executed in order to separate you from your belongings or take advantage of you in another way. Many taxis do not have meters so be sure to negotiate the price of the ride before entering the vehicle, and do not use your credit card unless it's at established buildings and businesses.There is the common scam when taxi drivers suggest making a short stop to a so-called Spice Garden where they offer you fake Ayurveda medicines and cosmetics.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

Sri Lanka is, generally speaking, safe for women travelers. Try avoiding dark alleys, walking alone along with dark, poorly lit or deserted areas, or finding yourself late at night in areas filled with bars or clubs as you might receive some unwanted attention. Apart from that, use your common sense and apply all basic precaution measures.

• So... How Safe Is Sri Lanka Really?

Sri Lanka is a safe country to visit! Your biggest problems here are probably going to be scammers and pickpockets, and even pickpockets aren’t that much of a problem.

You should be wary of scammers because everyone will try to trick you into buying something from them.

If you are a first time visitor to Sri Lanka, never say it, though they ask you, and ignore all interactions and unsolicited advice from strangers.

Some of them may offer you help, ask you if you remember them or tell you they work at your guesthouse or hotel.

This is just a way for them to start a conversation with you and trick you into buying something from them.

Then there are transportation scams, like in most countries in this region: tuk-tuk scams are common in Colombo urban area and other larger cities, so be sure to tell the driver where you want to go and always agree on the price beforehand (the price for the whole ride) and check if the driver understood it.

This goes for all other types of transportation, such as taxis.

As for crime, there is some street crime and petty theft, but taking care of your belongings and being vigilant at all times should minimize the risks of something going wrong.

Violent crime is usually not any more serious for tourists in Sri Lanka than anywhere else, though there has been an increase in violent crimes towards tourists in the last couple of years, it is still very rare, though vigilance is recommended.

• How Does Sri Lanka Compare?
• Useful Information

Visas for entering Sri Lanka are given upon arrival and most nationals do need one in order to enter Sri Lanka. This visa is initially limited to 30 days validity from the date of arrival although it may be extended for up to six months. If you are not sure about your visa status, visit www.doyouneedvisa.com which will let you know whether or not you need a visa based on your nationality and the country you want to visit.

Sri Lanka rupee is the official currency of Sri Lanka. ATMs are available in most cities and larger towns and credit cards are accepted in most establishments such as restaurants and hotels.

Sri Lanka has a tropical climate characterized by very distinctive dry and wet seasons. The best time to visit the west and south coasts and the central region, where Kandy and Colombo are, is from December to March, while the best time to visit the east coast is from April/May to September.

Bandaranaike International Airport usually referred to as the Katunayake Airport and Colombo International Airport is the main international airport serving Sri Lanka. It is located about 20 miles north of Colombo.

Travel Insurance

Just like anywhere else, we recommend getting travel insurance when traveling to Sri Lanka, since it covers not only the costs of medical problems but also theft and loss of valuables.

Sri Lanka Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Sri Lanka - Safety by City

Explore sri lanka.

• Top 7 Beaches in Sri Lanka
• Safety in Sri Lanka: 8 Things You Need to Know Before Going There
• Where to Next?

14 Reviews on Sri Lanka

The British government state that Sri Lanka has a high risk of terrorist attacks.. please review this

Zero Terrorists

💯 no risk here now.

Is it safe?

So no major risks at the moment? A lot of countries are issuing a warning to re-schedule travel plans and to avoid travel to Sri Lanka… We are hoping to come in June 2022

lol! Britain has highest risk of terrorist attacks than Sri Lanka

Love Sri Lanka, beautiful country, no risks

Inaccurate infor.

Above statement is false. Buddhism is the main religion with more than 70% of the population. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka 70.2% Buddhism 12.6% Hinduism 9.7% Islam 7.4% Christianity 0.1% Other/None

What about people who do not have a religion? Do you have the accurate data. One can not rely the data coming out of the country as there are no accurate statics coming out of the statistics department. A good example is during the Covid 19 time the number of deaths reported was very low. This was purposefully done in many occasions in order to show that SL was safe to some tourists. The action failed as many foreign visitors contacted their own country health departments to verify before travel.

Sri Lanka HOLY SH_T

WE ALL LOVE THIS NATION CALLED Sri Lanka!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Sri Lanka IS ONE OF THE SAFEST COUNTRIES IN South Asia!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

I think this really depends on where you go and what you do. Some aspects of Sri Lanka are VERY unsafe and there are places where you can get robbed, hurt, or even killed if you are not careful. I won’t say this place is 100% unsafe but you can’t claim it is 100% safe either.

Safe place to travel

Yes, any country for that matter is unsafe today, for example USA, Canada, UK where there is gun violence, and compared to these countries Sri Lanka is much safer. There are killings on personal grounds but tourists are unharmed. There was terrorism more than a decade ago but last 13 years had been peaceful. Sri Lanka has party politics and corruption in that realm, but, that’s nothing much to be concerned by nature and peace loving tourists. But, yes, you can be Scammed by some if shown vulnerable. So please act confident and comfortable and as someone mentioned do not fall in to unsolicited support or opinions. Have a safe trip and Sri Lanka is one of the places!!!

i give 9/10

as you saw in article please be aware about scammers otherwise it’s safe to travel, they are very respectfull and friendly people, no terrorists,

Sri Lanka is a most beautiful country , i ever visit. Good peoples, Good weather. Amazing historical places to visit. Amazing 😍 With love SL 🌹

BEATUFIUL COUNTRY TO VISIT

Super country! Sinhalese are the top nation in the world!

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Article Contents

• Overall Risk
• Transport & Taxis Risk
• Pickpockets Risk
• Natural Disasters Risk
• Mugging Risk
• Terrorism Risk
• Women Travelers Risk
• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
• User Reviews
• Share Your Experience

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Sri Lanka due to the threat of public demonstrations, shortages of some imported medicines and security risks. 

Sri Lanka (PDF 204.19 KB)

Asia (PDF 2.21 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

In Colombo, you can also call (+94 11) 269 1111.

Call 118 or 119 or go to your local police station.

Tourist police

Call (+94 11) 242 1052 or (+94 11) 238 2209.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution in Sri Lanka.

• Public demonstrations can occur throughout Sri Lanka and may become violent. Avoid areas impacted by demonstrations. Demonstrations can lead to disruptions to traffic and public transport. Follow the advice of local authorities and monitor the media for updates. 
• Public emergencies can be declared, and curfews imposed at short notice. Carry relevant travel and identification documents with you at all times. 
• There is an ongoing risk of terrorist attack in Sri Lanka.   Terrorists may target areas popular with foreigners and/or visited by tourists .
• There are shortages of some medicines in Sri Lanka. 
• Always carry travel and identification documents. Allow additional time to clear security checks, especially at airports.
• There are marked and unmarked minefields and unexploded weapons in the Northern Province and parts of the Eastern Province. Stay on the main roads. Pay close attention to landmine warning signs.
• Crime, including sexual assault, harassment and robbery, can occur. If you're travelling alone, arrange travel through a reputable company.
• Scams and fraud are common, including credit card fraud, overcharging and fake goods. Be alert to fake goods, especially jewellery and gems. Check your bank statements often.
• Flooding and landslides occur during the monsoon season, from December to March in the northeast and May to October in the southwest. Be prepared to change your travel plans.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• Dengue fever is a risk in Sri Lanka, with increased cases during the monsoon season. Use mosquito repellent. If you have a fever, seek medical help.
• Other insect-borne diseases include chikungunya, Japanese encephalitis and filariasis. Use mosquito and insect repellent. Get vaccinated for Japanese encephalitis before you travel.
• Foodborne, waterborne and other infectious diseases include typhoid, hepatitis, and leptospirosis. Drink only boiled or bottled water. Rabies is present in dogs, monkeys and bats.
• Medical services in Colombo are below Australian standards. Outside Colombo, they're limited. If you're seriously ill or injured, you'll need medical evacuation. Ensure your travel insurance covers this. Import delays may impact access to some medicines.

Full travel advice:  Health

Public Emergencies can be declared, and curfews imposed at short notice.

• Carry relevant travel and photo identification documents with you at all times. If you don't, officials may detain you. It's illegal to cover your face in a way that prevents identification. Follow the advice of local authorities.
• Public demonstrations can occur throughout Sri Lanka. 
• The legal drinking age is 21. It is illegal to drink alcohol or smoke in public.
• Be careful when taking photos. You must not photograph or video inside High-Security Zones (HSZs). These include military sites, some government buildings and official residences. HSZs aren't always marked.
• Respect the local culture. It's illegal to mistreat Buddhist images. This includes posing for photos with Buddha statues or wearing tattoos, clothing or jewellery associated with Buddhism. Get local advice before photographing places of worship.
• Sri Lanka has conservative dress and behaviour standards. Take care not to offend. 

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• You'll need a visa in the form of an  Electronic Travel Authority  to enter Sri Lanka. 
• Sri Lanka has introduced  Digital Arrival & Departure Cards , which can be completed three days prior to travel. 
• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest high commission, embassy or consulate of Sri Lanka for the latest details.
• Airlines may require proof of certain vaccinations to travel. Check requirements with individual airlines prior to travel.
• Curfews may be implemented and travel restrictions imposed at short notice.
• The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Exchange Australian dollars at the airport or commercial banks in major centres. Most major towns and cities have ATMs, but not all accept international cards. Hotels and major shops accept credit cards.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular help, contact the Australian High Commission in Colombo .
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission's social media accounts.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Terrorism can occur anywhere  at any time.  There is an ongoing risk of terrorist attack in Sri Lanka. Be alert to possible threats. Take official warnings seriously .  Terrorists may target areas popular with foreigners and/or visited by tourists.

To reduce your risk of being involved in a terrorist attack:

• avoid crowded areas
• always be alert
• follow the advice of local authorities
• monitor the media and other sources

A terrorist attack on 21 April 2019 targeted prominent hotels and churches in the cities of Colombo, Negombo and Batticaloa. Over 250 people were killed, and more than 450 injured.

When you're travelling:

• carry travel and identification documents for any checkpoints
• allow additional time to clear security formalities
• be prepared to undergo increased security checks at  Bandaranaike International Airport

More information:

Civil unrest and political tension

Public demonstrations can occur throughout Sri Lanka and may become violent. Tear gas and water cannons may be used.

Demonstrations can lead to disruptions to traffic and public transport. Follow the advice of local authorities and monitor the media for updates. 

Public emergencies can be declared, and curfews imposed at short notice. Carry relevant travel and photo identification documents with you at all times.

To stay safe during periods of unrest:

• avoid all protests and large public gatherings
• monitor the news for planned or possible unrest
• obey curfews and seek local advice on safety and security
• follow the instructions of security personnel

If you're detained, ask to contact the Australian High Commission (see ' Local contacts ')

Security forces are visible, particularly in the Northern and Eastern provinces.

Military and police have wide-ranging powers and may:

• establish checkpoints or road closures without warning
• impose curfews
• detain people without charge for long periods
• search people, vehicles, homes or commercial premises

Authorities may apply travel restrictions for foreigners without notice.

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Marked and unmarked minefields and unexploded weapons remain in some areas. Most are in the Northern and Eastern Provinces. Most of the Eastern Province has been cleared but some isolated areas remain uncleared.

There are marked and unmarked minefields and unexploded weapons in the Northern Province and parts of the Eastern Province. Stay on main roads. Pay close attention to landmine warning signs.

Pickpocketing, bag snatching and other petty crime are risks. Be careful of theft in crowds and these locations:

• sporting events
• public transport
• hotels and guesthouses

Female travellers 

Women may experience unwanted attention. Sexual harassment and assault are risks. Take care in:

• areas popular with foreigners
• public buses
• 3-wheeled vehicles (tuk-tuks)

Avoid unlit areas and places away from crowds, including city streets, village lanes and beaches.

The following crimes have also been reported:

• verbal harassment
• physical advances
• drink-spiking

To protect yourself:

• keep your belongings close, especially in crowded areas
• don't accept food, drinks, gum or cigarettes from strangers
• don't leave your drinks unattended
• if you aren't sure if a drink is safe, leave it
• stick with people you trust at parties and in bars, nightclubs and taxis

If you're a solo traveller, arrange your trip through travel agents with a good reputation. 

More information: 

• Advice for women travellers 

Scams and fraud

Scams  and fraud are a problem, such as:

• credit card fraud, including skimming
• traders overcharging foreigners for goods or services
• traders selling travellers fake goods, especially jewellery and gems

Ask your credit card provider how to prevent credit card fraud.

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Tours and adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes adventure activities, such as water sports.

If you plan to do an  adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• check operators' credentials
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Swimming safety

Swimming conditions at some beaches are unsafe, and there can be strong rips.

Lifesaving services are rare and not to the same standard as Australia.

Take appropriate precautions.

Climate and natural disasters

Sri Lanka experiences  severe weather , and occasional  tsunamis .

The monsoon season is from:

• December to March in the north-east
• May to October in the south-west

Flooding and landslides are frequent.

If a  natural disaster  occurs:

• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location or carry it on you at all times (in a waterproof bag)
• keep in touch with friends and family
• consult with your tour operator about disruptions to your travel plans
• Sri Lankan Disaster Management Centre
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Travel insurance

Ensure you have comprehensive  travel insurance . 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. Mental health services in Sri Lanka are limited. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)
• Managing your mental health

Medications

Import delays may impact your ability to access some medicines.

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Sri Lanka. Take enough legal medicine for your trip. Consider bringing an extra supply in case your trip is unexpectedly extended.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Health risks

Insect-borne diseases.

Dengue fever is a risk in Sri Lanka. Outbreaks of  dengue  occur in all regions of Sri Lanka.

The risk of insect-borne illnesses increases during the wetter months. This is from December to March in the northeast and May to October in the southwest.

If you have a fever, seek medical attention.

Refer to the  Ministry of Health's Epidemiology Unit  for the latest information on dengue cases in Sri Lanka.

Outbreaks of other insect-borne diseases often occur, including:

• chikungunya
• Japanese encephalitis

To protect yourself from disease:

• use mosquito and insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing
• get vaccinated against Japanese encephalitis

Other health risks

Foodborne, waterborne and other infectious diseases sometimes occur, including:

• leptospirosis
• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
• avoid ice cubes
• avoid uncooked and undercooked food, such as salads

Get medical advice if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

Rabies is found in animals in Sri Lanka. Rabies is fatal without immediate treatment. Avoid dogs, monkeys and bats. Seek medical help straight away if an animal bites or scratches you. 

• Infectious diseases

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Medical services and care in Colombo are below Australian standards. Outside of Colombo, facilities are limited, especially for emergency services.

Private hospitals will ask you to pay a deposit or prove you have insurance coverage before treating you. Public general hospitals are free for Sri Lankan nationals. Foreigners will need to pay for any treatments received at public general hospitals.

Facilities are limited for scuba-diving injuries. Sri Lanka's only operational decompression chamber is at the Sri Lanka Navy Base in Trincomalee.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you'll need to be evacuated to a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Penalties for carrying or using illegal drugs are severe and include the death penalty.

• Carrying or using drugs

Authorities may apply the death penalty for murder or rape.

The legal drinking age is 21 years.

In certain cases, Sri Lankan law permits:

• arrest without warrant
• extended detention without charge or trial
• reversal of the onus of proof

Always carry official photo ID. If you don't, authorities may detain you.

In Sri Lanka it's illegal to:

• cover your face in a way that prevents your identification
• smoke in most public places
• drink alcohol in most public places
• engage in same-sex sexual acts

You must not take photos or record video in High-Security Zones (HSZ), including:

• military establishments
• some government buildings
• official residences

Some HSZs may not be signposted.

It's illegal to mistreat Buddhist images, including:

• having your back to Buddha
• posing for a photograph next to a statue of Buddha
• wearing tattoos, jewellery or clothing associated with Buddhism

You must have legal authorisation to export certain items, such as antiquities. Contact the  Sri Lankan Department of Archaeology  for details.

• Sri Lankan Customs (Sri Lankan)
• Advice for LGBTI travellers

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law

Dual citizenship

Sri Lanka recognises dual nationality.

• Dual nationals

Local customs

Standards of dress and behaviour are conservative in Sri Lanka. Respect religious traditions and objects. Take care not to offend.

Respect local restrictions and observances around religious holidays.

Full moon (Poya) days are celebrated once a month. Authorities ban the sale and purchase of alcohol and fresh meat on these days.

Seek local advice before you take photos of places of worship and nearby areas. You may cause offence.

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Entry and exit conditions can change. Sri Lanka has introduced  Digital Arrival & Departure Cards , which can be completed three days prior to travel. 

You need a visa, in the form of an  Electronic Travel Authority .

Tourists are unable to obtain visas on arrival. Select the correct visa category for your situation. Depending on your ETA category, you may be charged a processing fee. You will need to apply online and obtain a valid visa prior to arrival in Sri Lanka. If you engage in activities that breach your visa conditions, authorities could detain or deport you.

Contact the  High Commission of Sri Lanka  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

Pay close attention to the date your visa expires. You could receive a large fine if you overstay your visa.

Yellow fever and Cholera

If you're travelling from a country with yellow fever or cholera you need to present evidence that you've received the relevant immunisations.

You need a yellow fever vaccination certificate even if you've only transited through an affected country. This rule applies for the 9 days before you enter Sri Lanka. Babies under one year old are exempt.

Border authorities and airlines may request evidence of immunisations. All travellers should carry proof of vaccination status in English.

Find out about returning to Australia  after exposure to yellow fever .

• Sri Lanka Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Countries with a risk of yellow fever (PDF 152KB)

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with 'X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can't guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

• LGBTI travellers  

The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR).

You can change Australian dollars for LKR at:

• the airport
• commercial banks in major centres

Most major towns and cities have ATMs. Some ATMs don't accept international cards.

You can withdraw cash from Visa and MasterCard cards at most major banks.

Hotels and major shops will accept credit cards.

Before you travel, ask your bank if your cards will work in Sri Lanka.

Check your statements, as credit card fraud and card-skimming occur.

Local travel

High security zones.

You must get approval from the Ministry of Defence to:

• meet military officials
• visit military establishments
• enter High Security Zones

Limit travel in High Security Zones and near military and government installations.

Be ready to present your approval documents at roadblocks and checkpoints.

Driving permit

To drive in Sri Lanka, you need either:

• a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) endorsed by the Automobile Association of Sri Lanka (AA)
• a temporary Sri Lankan driver’s licence from the  Department of Motor Traffic

To apply for a local licence, you must pay the fee and provide:

• your Australian driver’s licence
• a copy of your passport
• a copy of your Sri Lankan visa
• passport photos

If you drive without an IDP or Sri Lankan driver's licence, you may not be covered by your travel or vehicle insurance.

Road travel

Demonstrations in Sri Lanka can lead to disruptions to traffic and public transport.

Driving in Sri Lanka is hazardous. Road accident injuries and deaths are common. 

Driving standards are poor. Vehicles aren't well maintained.

If you plan to drive in Sri Lanka:

• learn local traffic laws and practices
• drive carefully and legally
• don't drink and drive
• Road safety

Motorcycles

Ask your travel insurer if your policy covers you when riding a motorbike.

Always wear a helmet.

If you have a local SIM card, ridesharing apps are available in major cities. However, vehicle standards vary.

Public transport

Demonstrations in Sri Lanka can lead to disruptions to public transport.

Safety standards on buses and trains may be lower than in Australia.

There are a high number of road deaths and injuries, especially on intercity buses. There have also been fatal accidents on Sri Lankan railways in recent years.

Take care of your belongings because theft occurs. See  Safety

• Transport and getting around safely

Piracy   occurs in the coastal areas of Sri Lanka.

Get piracy reports from the  International Maritime Bureau .

• Travelling by yacht or small craft

Commercial passenger flights are operating with regular connections to Australia. Flight schedules may change at short notice. 

Allow additional time to clear security formalities and be ready to present travel documents at checkpoints.

Curfews and other security measures could affect domestic travel, including flights.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Sri Lanka's air safety  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Call (+94 11) 242 1052 or (+94 11) 242 1451 .

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular assistance, contact the Australian High Commission in Colombo.

Australian High Commission

21, Srimath R. G. Senanayake Mawatha (formerly Gregory's Road) Colombo 7, Sri Lanka Phone: (+94 11) 246 3200 Fax: (+94 11) 268 6453 Email:  [email protected] Website:  srilanka.embassy.gov.au Twitter: Australia in Sri Lanka Facebook:  Australia in Sri Lanka

Check the High Commission website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

Travelling to Sri Lanka?

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice . 

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide as well as support for British nationals abroad which includes: 

• advice on preparing for travel abroad and reducing risks 
• information for women, LGBT+ and disabled travellers 

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated. 

Travel insurance 

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

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Sri Lanka Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Sri Lanka. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

• Updated   Global Measles March 22, 2024 Many international destinations are reporting increased numbers of cases of measles. Destination List: Afghanistan, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Qatar, Republic of South Sudan, Republic of the Congo, Romania, Russia, Senegal, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Zambia
• Dengue in Asia and the Pacific Islands February 09, 2024 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Asia and the Pacific Islands. Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. Travelers to Asia and the Pacific Islands can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. Destination List: Bangladesh, Cambodia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka

⇧ Top

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Sri Lanka.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Sri Lanka. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Sri Lanka.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Japanese Encephalitis

Recommended for travelers who

• Are moving to an area with Japanese encephalitis to live
• Spend long periods of time, such as a month or more, in areas with Japanese encephalitis
• Frequently travel to areas with Japanese encephalitis

Consider vaccination for travelers

• Spending less than a month in areas with Japanese encephalitis but will be doing activities that increase risk of infection, such as visiting rural areas, hiking or camping, or staying in places without air conditioning, screens, or bed nets
• Going to areas with Japanese encephalitis who are uncertain of their activities or how long they will be there

Not recommended for travelers planning short-term travel to urban areas or travel to areas with no clear Japanese encephalitis season. 

Japanese encephalitis - CDC Yellow Book

Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine for US Children

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Sri Lanka. If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Sri Lanka, there may be limited or no rabies treatment available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

• Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
• Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
• Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Sri Lanka. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥9 months old arriving from countries with risk for YF virus transmission; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in countries with risk for YF virus transmission. 1

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

• Mosquito bite
• Avoid Bug Bites

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Sri Lanka, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Sri Lanka. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Sri Lanka include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Sri Lanka. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Sri Lanka’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Sri Lanka. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Sri Lanka may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Sri Lanka, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Traffic flows on the left side of the road in Sri Lanka.

• Always pay close attention to the flow of traffic, especially when crossing the street.
• LOOK RIGHT for approaching traffic.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Sri Lanka for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

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Is it safe to travel to Sri Lanka? Everything you need to know

Sri lanka is open for tourism and it’s generally safe to visit. but events in recent history are worth bearing in mind. here’s what you need to know.

I n 2022, Sri Lanka experienced frequent protests throughout the country due to the severe impact of its economic crisis. Some of the protests turned violent, resulting in the loss of lives. The situation has calmed down significantly since, and the UK government has removed its warning to avoid all but essential travel to the country. However, “Sri Lanka’s economic situation remains fragile” according to the Foreign Office. Here’s what you need to know.

Main photo: monks adorn the Thuparama Dagoba in Anuradhapura with the Buddhist flag (Getty Images)

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Is it safe to travel to Sri Lanka right now?

It’s generally safe to travel to Sri Lanka , but events in its recent history are worth bearing in mind.

For much of 2022, there were frequent, often violent, protests in Sri Lanka as a result of the country’s severe economic crisis. Residents faced shortages of basic essentials such as fuel, medicine and food. The shortage of fuel in particular led to daily power cuts and services such as trains and buses being suspended. Emergency services were also affected.

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The unrest led to the entire cabinet resigning, and the then-president Gotabaya Rajapaksa fled the country after thousands of protesters stormed his palace. In July 2022, the country’s then-prime minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, now president, declared Sri Lanka bankrupt.

Things have calmed down since the start of 2023, and the country is on its way to recovery. Fuel is still being rationed, according to the Foreign Office, and limited supplies could lead to restrictions in services, including emergency services. There may also be power cuts, although many tourist facilities are equipped with backup generators.

• Best Sri Lanka tours • Best beaches in Sri Lanka

What is the Foreign Office travel advice?

Sri Lanka is open for tourism, and the Foreign Office has removed its travel advisories against travelling to the country. However, the economic situation in the country means that there’s an increase in opportunistic crime in the country. Examples include thefts from hotels and guesthouses, as well as bag-snatching in the streets. You should therefore take care of your valuables and stay vigilant. Violent crime is generally low.

Protests are still possible and could turn violent. You should avoid these and follow local government advice.

You should speak to your doctor before you travel if you have a medical condition, and carry plenty of necessary medication with you. Continued fuel shortages mean that your travel arrangements may not go as smoothly as you anticipate.

What are Sri Lanka’s entry requirements?

UK passport holders will need a tourist visa to enter Sri Lanka for a holiday. The fee for these starts from US$50, and you can apply for one online before you travel. It’s also possible to obtain a visa on arrival, but this costs US$60 and you may experience additional delay depending on how many people apply on arrival.

You have two options when it comes to the tourist visa. The 30-day version gives you double entry into the country so you can combine your holiday in Sri Lanka with a visit to another country. There’s also a 180-day visa, which only allows single entry into Sri Lanka. If you’re just transiting through Sri Lanka, with less than 24 hours airside, you do not need a visa.

Three days before you travel to Sri Lanka, you should fill in your embarkation form online.

In terms of your passport validity, you’ll need at least six months left on your passport on the day you arrive in Sri Lanka.

Is Sri Lanka safe for female travellers?

Female travellers may find it uncomfortable to travel on their own in Sri Lanka. While the country is largely safe, especially if you’re travelling as part of a group, women have reported incidents of verbal and physical harassment by men. These have ranged from sexually suggestive comments to sexual assaults, according to the Foreign Office.

Most incidents happen in crowded places such as market places, railway stations, buses and sporting events. However, they can happen anywhere, including in tourist areas. The Foreign Office advises taking care when travelling alone or in small groups, and to consider carrying a safety alarm. You may also find it more comfortable to dress more modestly.

Is Sri Lanka safe for LGBTQ travellers?

Same-sex relations are illegal in Sri Lanka, so you should avoid any public displays of affection. An LGBTQ community does exist in the country, and it is also illegal to discriminate against someone based on their sexual orientation.

• Best hotels in Sri Lanka • Best things to do in Sri Lanka

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Sri Lanka travel advice

Latest updates: The Need help? section was updated.

Last updated: April 2, 2024 10:19 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, sri lanka - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Sri Lanka due to the economic crisis which has led to shortages of basic necessities including fuel, food and medicines.

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Current economic situation

Sri Lanka is experiencing economic difficulties which may result in limited availability of resources, including basic necessities like medicines, fuel and specific food items. Power outages, though infrequent, may occur.

The fragile economic situation may also impact public services, including healthcare. Limited access to resources can impact the security environment.

If you are in Sri Lanka:

• keep supplies of food, water and fuel in case of lengthy disruptions
• make sure to have sufficient supply of any required medicines on hand as availability may be limited
• check that your travel documents are up to date
• avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• follow the instructions of local authorities

Demonstrations and civil unrest

Demonstrations occur frequently in Colombo, and occasionally elsewhere in the country. Security forces may use tear gas and water cannons during violent protests. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

More about mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Security forces

The Sri Lankan military continues to maintain a strong presence in the country’s North and East, including the Jaffna Peninsula. Military and police checkpoints can be established and road closures can occur suddenly.

Security forces have wide-ranging powers, including the authority to:

• impose curfews
• detain without charge for extended periods
• search individuals, vehicles, residences and commercial premises

Individuals of Sri Lankan heritage, including those who don’t have Sri Lankan citizenship, have been detained on occasion by police or security forces. 

• Always carry formal photographic identification with you
• Keep an eye out for signage warning of military or demining zones
• Keep to well-traveled roads
• Avoid venturing in forested areas or abandoned properties
• Monitor local news for latest updates
• If you’re detained, ask the authorities to contact the High Commission of Canada

There is a threat of terrorism. Past attacks have resulted in fatalities.

Further attacks can’t be ruled out. Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places.

Violent crime occurs, including harassment and assault aimed at Western foreigners.

Petty crime such as purse snatching and pickpocketing is common, especially on public transportation. Theft has occurred in hotels and guesthouses.

Credit card fraud is common. Pay very close attention to your credit card when it is being handled. To minimize risks, you should opt to pay in cash whenever possible.

Ensure that your personal belongings, including passports and other travel documents, are secure at all times.

Inter-communal tensions

Inter-communal and religious tensions exist throughout the country and have led to violence. Further violent incidents could occur.

Spiked food and drinks

Foreigners have been targeted in incidents of drink spiking, often combined with sexual assault or theft. Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Women’s safety

Women are often the target for unwanted attention. They should exercise caution when travelling alone.

Advice for women travellers

Swimming conditions may be unsafe. Follow the advice and warnings of local authorities.

Water safety abroad

Tourist facilities

Tourist facilities are widely available but quality varies, especially inland. You should arrange travel to remote areas through a reputable travel agency.

Road safety

Road conditions are usually poor outside major cities.

Road accidents, often causing death and injuries, are common due to poorly maintained vehicles, erratic driving practices and pedestrians and roaming animals on the road.

Roads may be closed on short notice.

Public transportation

Travel by bus is generally unsafe due to aggressive drivers and the risk of theft.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Sri Lankan authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Sri Lanka.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required  Business visa: required  Student visa: required  Work visa: required

For stays of up to 30 days, you can apply online for a tourist visa. You can obtain all other visas at a Sri Lankan government office in Canada or abroad.

Visas may be extended at Sri Lanka’s Department of Immigration and Emigration in Colombo.

You cannot convert a visa status once in Sri Lanka. Non-compliance with visa restrictions may result in deportation.

You will also need to fill out an online arrival card. You can complete the online form three days before arriving in Sri Lanka.

• Apply for the Electronic Travel Authority - Sri Lankan Department of Immigration and Emigration
• Arrival Card form - Sri Lankan Department of Immigration and Emigration

Special permissions

Journalists and media crews need permission to travel to some northern districts.

Entry into Sri Lankan waters, at any point, requires prior permission.

Other requirements

An onward or return ticket and proof of sufficient funds to sustain you while you are in the country are required to visit Sri Lanka.

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
• Dengue: Advice for travellers - 25 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

• travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
• making multiple trips to endemic areas
• staying for extended periods in rural areas
• visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
• engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Typhoid is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Travellers going to countries in South Asia should speak to a health care professional about getting vaccinated.

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Medical services and facilities do not meet the standards you might normally expect in Canada. 

Medical facilities in certain areas outside of Colombo are limited, particularly in the north. In the event of a major accident or illness, medical evacuation is often necessary. Medical transport is very expensive.

Medical facilities may require confirmation of insurance coverage, guarantee of payment or an up-front deposit before admitting patients.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict.

Alcohol consumption in public places is prohibited.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Smoking is prohibited in many indoor public places, workplaces and on public transport. Use designated smoking areas.

Exporting antiques without a proper licence is illegal.

Photography

Photographing and videotaping government and military installations, as well as in any designated high-security zone, is prohibited.

Dress and behaviour

Dress conservatively, behave discreetly and respect religious and social traditions and artefacts to avoid offending local sensitivities. Posing for a photograph next to a statue of Buddha is a serious offence, punishable by a fine or an arrest. Tattoos, jewellery and clothing associated with Buddhism are considered offensive and may lead to fines, arrest or deportation.

Identification

Carry official identification at all times.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

2SLGBTQI+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Sri Lanka.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Traffic drives on the left.

Checkpoints may be set up. Carry personal identification at all times and comply with government and security force instructions.

You should carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Sri Lanka.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Sri Lanka, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Sri Lanka.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Sri Lanka, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Sri Lankan court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Sri Lanka to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

The currency is the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR).

Credit cards are widely accepted in major urban and tourist centres. You may encounter difficulties in making Visa and MasterCard cash withdrawals. There are ATMs in major cities, but some do not accept international cards.

Monsoon and rainstorms

The rainy (or monsoon) season extends from December to March in the northeast and June to October in the southwest.

Severe rainstorms can cause flooding and landslides, which can lead to deaths, injuries and large population displacements.

• Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad
• Weather forecasts - Sri Lankan Department of Meteorology
• Disaster warnings and weather reports – Sri Lankan Disaster Management Center

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Sri Lanka is located in an active seismic zone and may be prone to earthquakes and tsunamis.

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

• police: 119 / 118
• tourist police: 94 (11) 242 1052
• medical assistance: 110
• firefighters: 94 (11) 242 2222

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Canada to Sri Lanka in Colombo and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Is it safe to travel to Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is, on the whole, a safe country to visit. It hasn’t always been, thanks to a long civil war and sporadic terrorist attacks, but government travel advisories have relaxed their travel warnings and Sri Lanka is once again experiencing a huge growth in tourism.

The Sri Lankan Civil War lasted some 25 years from 1983 until 2009. It was fought between the Sri Lankan government and the Tamil Tigers, who claimed to represent the Tamil minority in Sri Lanka (as opposed to the Sinhalese majority). The vast majority of the fighting took place in the east and north of the country, with more than 100,000 civilians and 50,000 soldiers killed from both sides.

Though the war has ended, the Australian Government warns that there are marked and unmarked minefields in the Northern and Eastern provinces. If travelling through these regions, it’s important to stay on main roads and follow any warning signs.

In April 2019, on Easter Sunday, Islamist militants bombed a series of targets focused in Colombo that killed over 250 people. The targets included churches and high-end hotels and tourism ground to a halt as a result.

In response to the attacks, the Sri Lankan government stepped up security across the country and authorities made several arrests. Operations focused on national security are ongoing.

While the threat of terrorism is ongoing, travel warnings to Sri Lanka have been relaxed. The Australian government recommends avoiding crowded areas, remaining alert, monitoring the media and following the advice of local authorities.

Exercise normal safety precautions if you are visiting as a solo or female traveller. Stay to well-lit areas at night, keep your valuables (especially your passport) safe and travel in groups if you can.

Read more about solo travel

Sri Lanka experiences two monsoon seasons every year: December–March in the north-east and May–October in the south-west. Flooding and landslides frequently occur, so be open to changing travel plans and monitor local news sources for information

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Is Sri Lanka Safe? A No-Nonsense Guide to Safety in Sri Lanka

I’ve just returned from a wonderful 10 days in Sri Lanka, and several things stood out to me while I was there – the food, the landscape, and the fact that so many people reached out to me asking ‘ Is Sri Lanka safe to travel to? ‘ I was baffled. I knew that there had been a terrorist attack a few years ago (2019), but aside from that, I hadn’t heard anything about Sri Lanka being unsafe. However, after doing some research, and finding that various government travel advisories are warning of medicine shortages, violent protests, and power outages in Sri Lanka, people’s hesitation to visit suddenly made a lot more sense. In this article, I’m going to explore whether Sri Lanka is really a dangerous place to visit, and what it is like to travel to Sri Lanka in 2023.

Table of Contents

Sri Lanka at a glance

Set in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a small island in South Asia, close to India. It is majority Buddhist, with 70% of the population identifying as Buddhists, and is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites (8 in total), sandy coastline, lush tea estates, and wildlife. Whether you want to relax on the beach, embark on a safari, or trek through the jungle, Sri Lanka has something for you. Like most island nations, the pace of life in Sri Lanka is slow, the people are smiley and relaxed, and everything runs on island time (Sri Lankans are some of the most laid back people I’ve ever come across). It has a tropical climate, an abundance of luxury hotels at a fraction of the price you’d pay in the West, and a rich cuisine that is a joy to discover. But is Sri Lanka safe to travel to right now? Let’s take a look at the specifics and examine whether Sri Lanka is safe to travel to.

Sri Lanka’s economic crisis

Sri Lanka has recently been struggling with its worst financial crisis since its independence from Britain in 1948. Throughout 2022, Sri Lanka experienced shortages of imported goods such as fuel, food, and even some medicines. Long power outages were also frequent, and as a result, there were big protests in the capital of Colombo in the summer of 2022. Government travel advisories from the US, Australia, and the UK warn of the potential for violent political protests in Sri Lanka, but is this threat real, and are there still import shortages?

Sri Lanka in 2023 is a very different country to the Sri Lanka of 2022. Thanks to a heavy monsoon season, the hydro-power supplies have been replenished, making power outages a thing of the past, and availability of food at hotels, restaurants, and grocery stores is pretty much back to normal (with the exception of expensive foreign imports such as cheese and wine). There has also been an uptick in homegrown, locally-sourced produce as a result of the importation crisis, which actually makes Sri Lanka a more sustainable travel destination! Fuel has been rationed to help deal with the hours-long queues at gas stations, and the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA) also announced a fuel assistance programme for tourist service providers, meaning that as a tourist, you will likely not be affected by Sri Lanka’s fuel shortages in the slightest.

Even better news for Sri Lanka is that in March of 2023, Sri Lanka secured a $3 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund, and at the end of June, the World Bank approved a $700 million budget and welfare support for Sri Lanka, meaning that there is really no need for tourists to be worried about the economic crisis in Sri Lanka (plus, our tourist dollars really help!).

Petty crime in Sri Lanka

As with any destination, there is a danger of being pickpocketed, especially in crowded places. On a personal level, I never felt as though I was in any danger of this, and it should be noted that although pickpocketing is one of the most common crimes that will affect tourists, muggings and violent crimes against foreigners are very uncommon in Sri Lanka. Like you would anywhere, remain vigilant and don’t flash your cash around. I say this all the time, but common sense goes a long way in Sri Lanka, and everywhere else (see my safety tips for Asia for more!).

Terrorism in Sri Lanka

An Islamist terrorist attack targeted hotels and churches in Colombo, Negombo, and Batticaloa on 21st April 2019. Over 250 people were killed in this tragic attack, and more than 450 injured. While horrific, it is important to bear in mind that this was an isolated incident and does not represent daily life in Sri Lanka – there have been way more terror attacks in Europe over the last decade (including in my hometown of Manchester ), and you don’t see me encouraging people not to travel in Europe. While there is always a risk of a terror attack happening, this is more of a world issue than a Sri Lanka issue.

Is Sri Lanka safe for female travellers?

Is Sri Lanka safe for women? More to the point, is Sri Lanka safe for solo female travellers? I believe that many women are hesitant to travel to Sri Lanka because of the reputation that India has when it comes to sexual harassment. I have no facts to back this up, but given that so many people get the two countries conflated, it seems like a reasonable assumption IMO. Let me be very clear – although Sri Lanka is close in proximity to India, it is a completely different country. Just like Canada and the US, India and Sri Lanka are not the same.

Now that that’s out of the way, I’ll say that I have known plenty of women who have travelled to India, and across the board, they report feeling uncomfortable with the stares and overall conduct of the men there. I visited Sri Lanka with 5 women and not one of us ever felt uncomfortable on account of our gender. We didn’t experience any staring or lewd comments. On the contrary, the men seemed to be very uninterested, usually not even glancing up as we walked by! Of course, we were in a group, so solo female travellers might attract more stares, but it will be more out of curiosity than malintent. There have unfortunately been some incidents of drink spiking in touristy areas and beach resorts in the South of the island. Just like you would anywhere, don’t accept drinks from strangers, never leave your drink unattended, and always watch your drinks being poured.

Health risks in Sri Lanka

Insect-borne diseases.

Dengue fever is present in Sri Lanka, especially in the monsoon season. Other insect-borne diseases like chikungunya, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, and filariasis are also found in Sri Lanka, and you should make sure to arm yourself with mosquito and insect repellent to keep safe in Sri Lanka. The risk of all these diseases is very low, but mosquito-repellant is your best defense against contracting anything nasty.

Tap water in Sri Lanka is not safe to drink and can contain nasties like typhoid, hepatitis, and leptospirosis. Be sure to only drink bottled or filtered water while in Sri Lanka, and unless you’re in a fancy hotel or upscale restaurant, I’d stay away from ice as well. Remember that if you get an upset stomach in Sri Lanka, it’s much more likely to be from the salad washed in tap water than in cooked meats or vegetables.

Dangerous animals in Sri Lanka

Although rare, you should be aware of the threat of rabies in Sri Lanka, which can be transmitted by stray dogs and cats, monkeys, and bats. Sri Lanka dangerous animals also include poisonous snakes and wild elephants, but the risk from them is really very low. Here’s what you (maybe) need to know: Poisonous snakes are not likely to be found around hotels or tourist spots, but if you go trekking through jungles or paddy fields (specifically Sinharaja Rain Forest and Knuckles Mountain Range), you may be more at risk of an encounter, so be sure to hire a naturalist if you are set on trekking in those areas. Remember that snakes don’t like humans and don’t like to be around them, and they will never intentionally get in your path. When I lived in Cambodia , we were always told to stamp on the ground as we walked, so any snakes would feel the vibrations and slither off in plenty of time!

Chances are, the only snakes you’ll see in Sri Lanka are long black rat snakes, which are totally harmless (unless you’re a rat). Wild elephants are also a potential hazard in Sri Lanka. When we were driving down a rural road early in the morning, we encountered a wild elephant who was acting territorial about his patch of road. Our guide knew exactly what to do, but it was certainly a dicey situation. If you encounter a wild elephant on the road, always retreat. Don’t be stupid and try to get closer for the sake of a photograph.

Swimming in Sri Lanka

The beaches in Sri Lanka are stunning, and it’s very tempting to get in the water and swim. If you want to swim at the beach in Sri Lanka, be aware that there can be very strong surf and rip tides at certain times of year, and a small number of foreigners drown in Sri Lanka every year. Always ask the locals if it’s safe before getting your feet wet!

Is Sri Lanka safe for Black travellers?

Sri Lanka is very safe for Black travellers, but you may find that you are seen as a ‘novelty’ and asked questions that we would deem inappropriate in the West. If you are a Black woman, you may also get people trying to touch your hair without asking. I travelled to Sri Lanka with my friend Illy from Illyana London , and she felt frustrated and uncomfortable when people kept pointing out the fact that she was Black (as if she didn’t know), and asking for pictures with her.

There is no hostility or ill-intent on the part of Sri Lankans – unlike many other countries, Sri Lanka doesn’t really have a multicultural society, and so ethnic differences are something that some Sri Lankans find interesting and curious.   Regardless, of intent though, this is something that can get tiresome, and while it won’t bother some people, it will bother others, and both reactions are valid. As a white person, I hesitate to speak further on this issue, so I’m going to quote my friend Roobens, who has published a book about Black travel: Grown up adults become big kids and keep staring at you. It’s not racism, just curiosity. They’re not used to seeing black people (or white people, etc…). On TV, on the internet, in the magazines, yeah, but with their own eyes, in the street!? The ‘rarer’ you are, the more people will stare at you. In Central Asia, a lively restaurant got more silent than a cathedral in a few seconds when I got in. Every single person was staring at me! – You can read the full article here . I’m used to all those little things now: people staring at me in the street, locals asking for pictures, comparisons with black celebrities (“Hey! You look like Paul Pogba!” yeah…), stereotypes (“Hey wassup bro? How you doin homie?“) – You can read the full article here . Roobens’ point about being a rarity is something I can even relate to – I lost count of the number of times people asked to take photos with me in Vietnam on account of my light skin and blonde hair!

Is Sri Lanka safe for LGBT+ travellers?

When I visited Sri Lanka, a couple of my LGBT friends told me that they would never go because homosexuality is illegal in Sri Lanka. This shocked me, so as soon as I got home, I did my research, and fortunately, this isn’t quite as it seems. It is true that homosexuality is still criminalised under the 1883 Penal Code. However, this law comes from British Colonial times, and colonial law does not permit the Supreme Court in Sri Lanka to repeal laws.

The Supreme Court in Sri Lanka may not have the power to remove laws outright, but it has ruled that this law against homosexual activity is ‘unenforceable,’ and stated in 2017 that it would be inappropriate to impose custodial sentences on people accused of engaging in homosexual sex. Not only that, but in August 2022, there was a bill submitted to Parliament aiming to repeal the colonial-era law, and it is likely that it will be passed, with the President of Sri Lanka, Ranil Wickremesinghe, saying ‘ we are for it .’ Sri Lanka has also held Pride celebrations since 2004, so although yes, technically homosexuality is illegal in Sri Lanka, this is an antiquated law that is on the way to being abolished, and it is has been officially ruled ‘unenforceable.’ One piece of advice I would give to same-sex and hetero couples visiting Sri Lanka is to be discreet – Sri Lanka is a very conservative country that frowns on all kinds of PDA, regardless of gender.

Sri Lanka safety tips

I hope that by now, you feel reassured that Sri Lanka is a very safe country to visit! Fear-mongering by the media is the main reason why people are scared to visit Sri Lanka rather than any real threat, and the biggest danger posed in Sri Lanka comes from mosquitos (which are everywhere!). Here are some general Sri Lanka safety tips that you can follow:

• Avoid areas where public demonstrations are taking place, as protests always have the potential to become violent.
• Flooding and landslides are common in Sri Lanka during the monsoon season. In the northeast, this runs from December to March, while in the southwest, it stretches from May to October. It’s crucial to stay prepared and flexible if you’re travelling to Sri Lanka during monsoon season.
• Get travel insurance before you travel so that you’re covered if anything bad happens, from theft to vehicle accidents. I recommend SafetyWing .
• Carry mosquito repellant. I always use Avon Skin So Soft . Mosquito repellant bracelets are also a good idea.
• Speak to your healthcare provider about any vaccines you may need before you travel to Sri Lanka. Here is a list of vaccines and boosters you may want to consider.
• Stray dogs in Sri Lanka are very friendly but exercise caution when petting them.
• Don’t engage in public displays of affection.
• The legal drinking age in Sri Lanka is 21.
• Respecting local customs and religious practices is crucial, especially when it comes to Buddhism. This includes actions such as posing for photos with Buddha statues or having tattoos, clothing, or jewellery representing Buddha. You should be sure to dress modestly when at temples, which involves covering your shoulders and knees.
• Always seek local advice before going swimming to be sure that the currents are not too strong.
• If you take the famous Kandy-Ella train and want to get one of those shots hanging out of the door, be careful! This is a real train that is going fast, and if you fall, you die.

Why now is the time to book your Sri Lanka vacation

Sri Lanka is how I imagine Bali to have been before mass tourism descended on it, and if the tourism board’s promotion efforts are successful, Sri Lanka won’t be ‘off the beaten path’ for long. I believe that now is the best time to visit Sri Lanka, and in 20 years, when it’s overrun with tourists, you can tell everybody that you visited at a time when Sri Lanka was still authentically Sri Lanka. Here are some more reasons why you should visit Sri Lanka right NOW:

• 1 in 8 Sri Lankan families depend on tourism to survive.
• Your money will stretch much further at the moment due to the fall of the Sri Lankan rupee.
• Sri Lanka tourism hasn’t recovered from the pandemic, and so you can enjoy all of the beaches and touristic sites undisturbed. Even Yala National Park is operating way under capacity at the moment.
• Most hotels in Sri Lanka have kept their prices at pre-pandemic levels, while the rest of the world has increased prices by 20-30%. Many hotel groups, such as Jetwing , kept on all of their staff throughout the pandemic. This not only provided support to staff at a much-needed time, but also ensured that they were able to maintain their high standards. I stayed at several Jetwing properties during my time in Sri Lanka and definitely recommend them!
• Sri Lanka has the best big-game safaris outside of Africa, and they’re also super affordable. If you want to see some incredible animals in the wild, Sri Lanka is for you.
• People in Sri Lanka are some of the friendliest and most hospitable I’ve come across in all my years of travel.
• Wellness and luxury travel is growing in Sri Lanka, with many hotels offering spa and Ayurvedic treatments at low costs.
• Sri Lanka is a very sustainable destination, so if you’re looking to reduce your carbon footprint, you’ll be right at home here.

Is Sri Lanka safe? | Final Thoughts

So, how safe is Sri Lanka? I hope I’ve managed to show that Sri Lanka is not only safe, it’s one of the safest places to visit in Asia . Having travelled extensively through Asia, I also consider Sri Lanka a great introduction to this part of the world if you’ve never been before. Sri Lanka is less chaotic and intimidating than India, equally as beautiful as Thailand and Vietnam, and it offers all the spiritual and health benefits of Bali, but without the crowds. What’s more, tourists are only just beginning to return to Sri Lanka, meaning that now is the time to enjoy the best hotel deals, have the beaches all to yourself, and bring those much-needed tourist dollars to this island nation. That’s about it for today, but as always, if you have any questions then don’t hesitate to reach out in the comments section below! Until next time, XOXO

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Sri Lanka travel advice: How has guidance changed and is it safe for holidaymakers amid protests?

Foreign office changed its advice for the country in late august, article bookmarked.

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Following months of violent protests and a change of leader in Sri Lanka, the country’s economic crisis persists .

But this week the UK’s Foreign Office removed its “essential travel only” warning for the Indian Ocean island, in an update to the FCDO’s website on Friday 26 August.

The FCDO had previously changed its advice to “essential travel only” on 22 July, advising Britons against leisure travel to the economically-hit destination.

FCO advice had earlier been tightened in May 2022, amid the worst of the protests; with the change in advice causing some cancelled holidays and the invalidation of travellers’ insurance policies.

Sri Lanka has seen large-scale demonstrations since March, with locals clashing with police, as well as the removal of its former president, Mahinda Rajapaksa, earlier this year.

Altercations between protesters and authorities have led to some locals being injured or killed; meanwhile the country is seeing a shortage of essentials such as medicines, fuel and food.

The country’s present state of emergency is set to end on 27 August, with no announcement of an extension so far.

So what are the latest rules and are holidaymakers safe to travel there? Here’s everything we know so far.

What is happening in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka has been gripped by protests for five months in response to critical shortages of fuel, cooking gas and medicine, alongside rolling power cuts. Locals have been queuing for hours to buy essentials.

A state of emergency was initially declared on 6 May; on 10 May, protesters set fire to homes and businesses belonging to ruling party lawmakers and politicians . Eight people died in the unrest and more than 200 were injured, according to local police.

The violent clashes led to the resignation of the prime minister, Mahinda Rajapaksa, on 9 May. Along with his brother, the president, Mr Rajapaksa has been blamed by many for plunging the country into its worst economic crisis in decades.

Sri Lanka’s new president Ranil Wickremesinghe, then prime minister, said in July that the island nation’s debt-laden economy had “collapsed” as it runs out of money to pay for food and fuel.

At least 75 people were injured in mid-July during protests in Colombo, after authorities used tear gas and protesters sustained injuries trying to access the prime minister’s office.

Mr Wickremesinghe renewed the country’s state of emergency when he took power on 21 July, saying it was “in the interest of public security”.

A state of emergency allows troops to arrest and detain suspects, and the president to make regulations overriding existing laws to deal with any unrest.

In early August, one Scottish national, Kayleigh Fraser, told reporters her passport had been seized by authorities after she campaigned for local activists on the island . The Foreign Office is understood to be assisting Ms Fraser in getting her document back. In mid-August, Sri Lanka’s Supreme Court denied her application to extend her visa and stay in the country.

Are holidays being cancelled?

British package holiday company Tui began cancelling its holidays to Sri Lanka back in May, and at the end of July cancelled all departures up to and including 22 August. A Tui spokesperson told The Independent that all holidaymakers who had previously travelled with the company have now returned home; adding that its cancellations stand up until 11 September at present. Watch its Travel Alerts section online for the latest updates.

A spokesperson for tour operator Kuoni said: “Following the change to advice from FCDO allowing travel to resume, we will be delighted in offering passengers the opportunity once again to travel under this advice from 1 October.”

Meanwhile some local hotels and specialists say it’s a good time to come to the coasts and more remote parts of the island, with much of the country quiet with few tourists, and most instances of unrest concentrated in specific towns and cities.

Hiran Cooray, chairman of family-run, Sri-Lanka based group Jetwing Hotels , says: “We’ve been waiting anxiously till travel restrictions were removed and we are thankful. Sri Lanka has never been so ready to welcome British travellers.

“All hotels, attractions, transport options both private and public are operating normally. In many ways this is indeed the best time to visit Sri Lanka.”

Sam Clarke, the founder of Sri Lanka specialist Experience Travel Group, said: “We’re so pleased that the FCDO has lifted their advisory against travel to Sri Lanka today. While ETG travellers have visited Sri Lanka safely throughout the crisis, removing this remaining obstacle to travel will give the Sri Lankan economy a much-needed boost and give hope and purpose to the lives of so many Sri Lankans who depend on the tourist sector.

“We’re so pleased for our friends and colleagues in Sri Lanka and for all of our customers looking forward to trips over the coming months.”

What does the Foreign Office say?

On 26 August, the FCDO changed its travel advice for Sri Lanka, removing a warning to avoid “all but essential travel” to the island.

The advice still warns: “Sri Lanka is experiencing a severe economic crisis which has led to shortages of basic necessities including medicines, cooking gas, fuel and food. The major shortage of fuel (diesel and petrol) is affecting transport, businesses, and emergency services. Hospitals and other medical services such as ambulances may be affected by shortages. There are daily power cuts due to electricity rationing. It is more important than ever to get appropriate travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover.

“A State of Emergency, currently in place, is due to expire on 27 August 2022. Protests about the economic situation, have led to violence against peaceful protesters in recent months, resulting in injuries and loss of life. Tear gas and water cannons have been used to disperse protesters. Protests, demonstrations, roadblocks and violent unrest could occur at short notice. Curfews and emergency regulations may also be imposed.”

The change to FCO advice means holiday insurance policies will stay valid and some travel companies may start to reinstate bookings to the country.

Are holidaymakers subject to curfew?

No. The last curfew was imposed on the island’s western province from 13-15 July. However, the FCDO has warned that “curfews and emergency regulations may be imposed” at short notice.

When a government-imposed curfew is in place, holidaymakers can still leave the country at any time. The Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority has confirmed that international travellers can show their passports and airline tickets to travel to and from the airport during a curfew.

Can I cancel my holiday to Sri Lanka?

Most travel companies offering holidays to Sri Lanka have implemented some flexibility for customers, offering alternative dates or destinations to those concerned about the situation in the country.

What should Britons do if they are currently in the country?

Britons currently travelling in Sri Lanka should not be affected by the change in advice, but should remain vigilant about avoiding local protests and gatherings.

The Foreign Office advises: “If you’re abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission .”

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Is Sri Lanka Safe? Tips, Tricks & Precautions (2024)

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the safety of traveling to Sri Lanka. If you’re wondering is Sri Lanka safe , you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we’ll provide you with valuable information, tips, and precautions to ensure a secure and worry-free trip to this stunning destination.

Safest Places in Sri Lanka

When planning your trip to Sri Lanka, it’s important to consider the safety of the destinations you choose. Here are some of the safest places in Sri Lanka that you can visit with peace of mind:

Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya is a charming town known for its tea trade and relaxed atmosphere. Nestled in the Central Highlands, this picturesque destination offers stunning landscapes, lush green tea plantations, and a pleasant climate that provides a welcome respite from the heat. Whether you’re sipping a cup of freshly brewed tea or exploring the beautiful gardens, Nuwara Eliya is a safe and tranquil place to visit.

Galle is a colonial town located on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka. With its rich history and beautiful beaches, it’s a popular destination for tourists. The well-preserved Dutch fort, narrow streets lined with charming buildings, and vibrant cultural scene make Galle a must-visit place. This coastal town is generally safe, and you can enjoy leisurely strolls along the fort walls or relax on the sandy beaches without any worries.

Sigiriya, also known as Lion Rock, is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the central part of Sri Lanka. It is famous for its ancient rock fortress and stunning frescoes. Besides the historical significance, Sigiriya also provides access to the nearby Minneriya National Park, where you can witness the famous elephant gathering. While exploring Sigiriya and its surroundings, you can enjoy the beauty of nature while feeling safe and secure.

While these destinations are considered safe, it’s important to exercise caution in crowded areas and follow safety guidelines to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Additionally, certain high-security zones such as Jaffna and Kankesanthurai harbour should be avoided due to their sensitive nature.

18 Top Safety Tips for Traveling to Sri Lanka

When planning a trip to Sri Lanka, it is essential to prioritize safety to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Here are 18 safety tips to keep in mind:

1. Avoid Demonstrations and Political Gatherings

Steer clear of any demonstrations or political gatherings, as they can quickly escalate and pose a risk to personal safety.

2. Use Reputable ATMs

Stick to using ATMs from reliable banks to minimize the risk of card skimming or fraudulent activities.

3. Secure Valuables at Accommodations

Utilize hotel safes or secure storage options to protect your valuables while exploring Sri Lanka.

4. Keep Emergency Cash on Hand

Carry a small amount of emergency cash in case of unexpected situations where card payments may not be accepted.

5. Be Mindful of Cultural Sensitivities

Respect the local culture and customs by dressing modestly, avoiding public displays of affection, and adhering to etiquette norms.

6. Avoid Sunbathing Topless or Nude

Sri Lanka is a conservative country, so it’s important to respect local customs and not sunbathe topless or nude in public areas.

7. Follow Hiking Paths

If you plan on exploring Sri Lanka’s beautiful natural landscapes, stick to designated hiking paths to avoid getting lost or encountering wildlife.

8. Adhere to Drug Laws

Strict drug laws are enforced in Sri Lanka, so abstain from any involvement with drugs to avoid serious legal consequences.

9. Carry a Good Medical Kit

Be prepared for minor injuries and common ailments by carrying a well-stocked medical kit that includes basic supplies and necessary medications.

10. Stay Hydrated

Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially in Sri Lanka’s tropical climate, to prevent dehydration and heat-related illnesses.

11. Follow Food and Water Safety Practices

Minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses by opting for clean, well-cooked food and drinking bottled or filtered water.

12. Practice Good Personal Hygiene

Maintain good personal hygiene, such as frequent handwashing, to prevent the spread of germs and reduce the risk of illnesses.

13. Respect Wildlife

When encountering wildlife, observe from a safe distance and refrain from feeding or touching animals to preserve their natural behavior and prevent harm.

14. Use Reliable Transportation Services

Choose reputable transportation services, such as licensed taxis or trusted tour operators, to ensure your safety during travel.

15. Be Cautious of Street Vendors

Exercise caution when purchasing items from street vendors, particularly when it comes to food, as hygiene standards may vary.

16. Protect Yourself from Mosquitoes

Sri Lanka is prone to mosquito-borne diseases, so take preventive measures like using insect repellent and wearing protective clothing.

17. Stay Informed about Current Travel Advisories

Keep track of official travel advisories and stay informed about any safety alerts or warnings before and during your trip.

18. Trust Your Instincts

Lastly, trust your instincts and prioritize your personal safety. If a situation feels unsafe, remove yourself from it and seek assistance if needed.

By following these safety tips, you can have a worry-free and memorable journey exploring the beautiful sights and rich culture of Sri Lanka.

Is Sri Lanka Safe to Travel Alone?

When it comes to solo travel, Sri Lanka is generally considered a safe destination. However, it’s still important to take precautions and be aware of potential risks. By following these essential safety tips, you can enjoy a worry-free journey through this beautiful country:

• Stay aware of your surroundings: Always be mindful of your surroundings and trust your instincts. Stay alert, especially in crowded areas or tourist hotspots.
• Follow local authorities’ instructions: Stay updated with the latest travel advisories and follow any instructions or guidelines provided by local authorities.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds: Political gatherings and demonstrations can occasionally occur in Sri Lanka. It’s best to avoid these situations as they may escalate quickly.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP): Registering with the STEP program provided by your embassy or consulate can help them assist you in case of emergencies or unforeseen situations.
• Create a contingency plan: It’s always wise to have a contingency plan in case of emergencies. Keep a copy of important documents, contact details of your embassy or consulate, and a list of emergency numbers.

By following these safety measures, you can have a safe and enjoyable solo trip to Sri Lanka.

Explore Sri Lanka With Peace of Mind

“Traveling alone allows you to truly immerse yourself in the culture and beauty of Sri Lanka. By taking necessary precautions, you can experience this incredible country with peace of mind.” – Maria Thomas, Solo Travel Enthusiast

Is Sri Lanka Safe for Solo Female Travelers?

While Sri Lanka is relatively safe for solo female travelers , it is still important to take precautions to ensure a positive and secure travel experience.

Dress Modestly

When visiting Sri Lanka, it is advisable to dress modestly and respect the local culture. By wearing clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, you can avoid drawing unwanted attention.

Be Cautious of Unwanted Attention

As a solo female traveler, it is essential to be aware of your surroundings and trust your instincts. Avoid engaging with strangers who make you feel uncomfortable and maintain a confident demeanor.

Avoid Walking Alone at Night

To prioritize your safety, it is recommended to avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas. Instead, opt for transportation services recommended by your accommodations.

Stay in Well-Lit and Reputable Areas

Choosing reputable accommodations in well-lit areas can significantly enhance your safety. Prioritize hotels, guest houses, or hostels that have positive reviews and are known for providing a safe environment for solo female travelers .

Where to Start Your Travels in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is a country filled with diverse and breathtaking travel destinations. Whether you are a nature lover, history enthusiast, or beach enthusiast, there is something for everyone. To make the most of your trip, it is important to choose the right starting point. Here are three recommended places to begin your Sri Lanka adventure:

As the capital city of Sri Lanka, Colombo is often the first stop for many travelers. It is a vibrant and bustling city that offers a mix of modern attractions and colonial charm. Start your explorations by visiting the historic Fort district, where you can see remnants of Dutch and British architecture. Don’t miss the colorful markets of Pettah, known for its spices, textiles, and street food. For a relaxing break, head to the scenic Galle Face Green, a popular promenade by the sea.

Situated in the heart of the island, Kandy is a cultural and spiritual hub. It is home to the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic, which holds a significant relic of Buddha. Explore the lush Royal Botanical Gardens and immerse yourself in the rich history of the last kingdom of Sri Lanka at the Kandy Museum. If you are visiting in August, don’t miss the vibrant Kandy Esala Perahera, a grand procession with traditional dancers, musicians, and beautifully adorned elephants.

If you prefer a more laid-back beach town atmosphere, Negombo is an ideal starting point. Located close to the international airport, it offers a convenient arrival point for many travelers. Enjoy the golden sandy beaches or take a boat ride along the scenic Negombo Lagoon. Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the vibrant fish market or exploring the historic Dutch Fort. Negombo is also known for its delicious seafood, so don’t miss the chance to savor some fresh and flavorful dishes.

These three destinations provide easy accessibility, a range of accommodations, and a taste of Sri Lanka’s diversity. From here, you can further explore the country’s hidden gems, ancient temples, wildlife sanctuaries, and beautiful tea estates. Plan your journey wisely to make the most of your time in this mesmerizing island nation.

Top Attractions in Sri Lanka

Is sri lanka safe to travel for families.

Traveling to Sri Lanka with your family can be a wonderful experience, but ensuring the safety of your loved ones is paramount. By taking a few precautions, you can have a memorable and worry-free trip.

• Select family-friendly accommodations: When booking your accommodation, look for family-friendly options that offer a safe and comfortable environment for children. Check for amenities such as play areas, pools with lifeguards, and secure entrances.
• Avoid crowded areas: While exploring Sri Lanka, try to avoid crowded areas, especially during peak travel seasons. This will help reduce the risk of losing sight of each other and ensure a more peaceful and enjoyable experience.
• Monitor children closely: Keep a close eye on your children at all times, especially in public places and tourist attractions. Establish a meeting point or a designated spot in case anyone gets separated, and make sure your children know what to do if they get lost.
• Follow safety guidelines for activities and attractions: Before participating in any activities or visiting attractions, familiarize yourself with the safety guidelines and regulations. This includes wearing appropriate safety gear, following age restrictions, and choosing reputable tour operators.

“Traveling with your family in Sri Lanka allows you to create lifelong memories. By taking simple precautions and being prepared, you can fully enjoy all that this beautiful country has to offer.” – A Families Who Explored Sri Lanka blog

Remember to communicate openly with your family members and reinforce the importance of safety during your trip. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable adventure for your entire family.

Getting Around Sri Lanka Safely

When planning your travels within Sri Lanka, it is crucial to prioritize your safety by choosing reliable transportation options. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a secure and stress-free journey.

Use Reputable Taxi Services

One of the safest ways to get around Sri Lanka is by using reputable taxi services. These taxis are licensed, regulated, and provide a reliable mode of transportation. Make sure to book your taxis through trusted companies or ask your accommodation for recommendations.

Book Transportation through Reliable Sources

To maintain your safety, it is essential to book your transportation through reliable sources. Whether you’re planning to take a train or hire a private car, verify the credibility of the service provider. Look for reputable tour operators, travel agencies, or official government websites to ensure a trustworthy travel experience.

Be Cautious on Public Buses

While public buses are a common mode of transportation in Sri Lanka, it is important to exercise caution. Some public buses have aggressive drivers, and there is a risk of theft on crowded buses. If you choose to travel by public bus, keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.

“Using reputable taxi services and booking transportation through reliable sources are essential for a safe journey in Sri Lanka.”

By following these safety precautions, you can navigate Sri Lanka with peace of mind and enjoy the beauty and culture of this incredible destination.

Crime in Sri Lanka

While Sri Lanka is generally safe for travelers, it is important to be aware of potential crime risks. The country experiences some incidents of petty theft and credit card fraud, which can be mitigated with appropriate precautions.

Keeping Personal Belongings Secure

One of the key safety measures is to keep your personal belongings secure at all times. Consider using a money belt or a secure bag to store your valuables, such as passports, wallets, and electronics. This helps prevent easy access and reduces the risk of theft.

Caution with Food and Drinks

When traveling in Sri Lanka, it is essential to be cautious about accepting food or drinks from strangers, especially in unfamiliar or secluded areas. While the majority of locals are friendly and genuine, it is always wise to exercise caution and ensure the safety of what you consume.

Avoiding Walking Alone in Secluded or Unfamiliar Areas

To minimize potential risks, it is recommended to avoid walking alone in secluded or unfamiliar areas, particularly during late hours. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, where there is a higher level of safety and security.

“It’s important to remember that crime can occur anywhere, and Sri Lanka is no exception. By taking necessary precautions and staying vigilant, travelers can have a safe and enjoyable experience in this beautiful country.”

What to Pack For Your Sri Lanka Trip

When planning your trip to Sri Lanka, it’s essential to pack the right items to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience. Here is a packing list that includes everything you need for your adventure in this beautiful country:

• Lightweight and breathable clothing for the tropical climate
• T-shirts and tops
• Long-sleeved shirts or blouses for protection against the sun and insects
• Lightweight pants or skirts
• Bathing suits for beach activities and water sports
• A light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings or high-altitude destinations
• A raincoat or umbrella for unexpected showers
• Comfortable walking shoes or sneakers
• Sandals or flip-flops for beach outings
• Water shoes for water activities or exploring rocky areas

Accessories

• A wide-brimmed sun hat to protect your face and neck from the sun
• Sunglasses with UV protection
• A lightweight scarf or sarong for covering shoulders or visiting religious sites
• A small backpack or daypack for day trips
• A reusable water bottle to stay hydrated
• A travel adapter to charge your electronic devices
• Sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from the strong tropical sun
• Insect repellent to prevent mosquito bites
• Toothbrush, toothpaste, and dental floss
• Shampoo, conditioner, and soap
• Personal medications and a basic first aid kit
• Feminine hygiene products

Electronics

• Smartphone or camera to capture your memories
• Chargers and power banks for your electronic devices
• A universal travel adapter to charge your devices

Remember to pack light and only bring the essentials. Leave room in your luggage for souvenirs and gifts you may want to bring back home. Have a wonderful trip to Sri Lanka!

Getting Insured BEFORE Visiting Sri Lanka

When planning your trip to Sri Lanka, it is crucial to prioritize your safety and wellbeing. One of the best ways to ensure peace of mind during your journey is to obtain travel insurance specifically tailored for your Sri Lanka trip.

Travel insurance for Sri Lanka provides coverage for a range of unforeseen situations that could potentially disrupt your travel plans. It offers protection against emergency medical expenses, ensuring you have access to quality healthcare without worrying about the financial burden.

Whether it’s an unexpected illness or injury, your travel insurance will help cover the costs of medical treatment and evacuation if necessary. This is of utmost importance, especially when traveling to a foreign country where accessing medical care and services might be unfamiliar or expensive.

Additionally, travel insurance for your Sri Lanka trip safeguards you against trip cancellation or interruption. Life is unpredictable, and there may be instances where you need to modify or cancel your travel plans due to unforeseen circumstances such as illness, natural disasters, or other emergencies. With adequate travel insurance, you can recover the non-refundable costs of your trip, allowing you to reschedule and continue exploring the wonders of Sri Lanka.

Another critical aspect of travel insurance is the coverage it provides in case of lost or stolen belongings. Your insurance policy can reimburse you for the value of lost or stolen items, ensuring that you don’t face financial setbacks while traveling.

Travel insurance also extends to cover other potential risks and incidents that may occur during your trip to Sri Lanka. This includes coverage for travel delays, emergency accommodations, and legal expenses, among other benefits.

To find the best travel insurance policy for your Sri Lanka adventure, consider your specific needs and preferences. Look for insurance providers that offer comprehensive coverage at a reasonable cost. Read the policy terms and conditions carefully to understand the extent of the coverage and any exclusions or limitations.

Remember, even the most well-planned trips can encounter unexpected challenges. Having travel insurance for your Sri Lanka trip ensures that you are protected and can focus on enjoying your journey with peace of mind.

Key Benefits of Travel Insurance for Sri Lanka

Having travel insurance for your Sri Lanka trip is an investment in your safety and peace of mind. Protect yourself and enjoy your journey in this beautiful country knowing that you are prepared for any unforeseen circumstances that may arise.

Final Thoughts on the Safety of Sri Lanka

When it comes to safety in Sri Lanka , travelers can rest assured that it is generally a safe country to visit. While it’s important to be aware of safety precautions, there’s no need to be overly worried. Just like any other destination, practicing common sense and being mindful of your surroundings can go a long way in ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip.

Sri Lanka offers a rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality that attracts travelers from around the world. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Colombo, admiring the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura, or relaxing on the pristine beaches of the south coast, you’ll find plenty of beauty and adventure to discover.

While incidents of petty theft and credit card fraud can occur, by securing your belongings, using a money belt, and avoiding secluded or unfamiliar areas, you can minimize the risks. It’s also a good idea to keep an eye on your personal belongings and be cautious of accepting food or drinks from strangers.

Lastly, by following local guidelines, being respectful of the culture, and adhering to any safety advisories issued by authorities, you can have a worry-free visit to Sri Lanka. So pack your bags, embark on your Sri Lankan adventure, and get ready to create unforgettable memories in this beautiful country.

Is Sri Lanka safe to travel to?

Yes, Sri Lanka is generally safe to travel to. However, it is important to take certain precautions to ensure a safe visit.

What are some of the safest places in Sri Lanka?

Some of the safest places in Sri Lanka include Nuwara Eliya, Galle, and Sigiriya. These destinations offer unique experiences and are relatively safe for tourists.

What are some safety tips for traveling to Sri Lanka?

Some safety tips for traveling to Sri Lanka include avoiding demonstrations, securing valuables, carrying emergency cash, and being mindful of cultural sensitivities.

Is Sri Lanka safe to travel alone?

Yes, Sri Lanka is generally safe for solo travelers. However, it is important to take precautions such as staying aware of your surroundings and having a contingency plan for emergencies.

Is Sri Lanka safe for solo female travelers?

While Sri Lanka is relatively safe for solo female travelers , it is important to take precautions such as dressing modestly and avoiding walking alone at night.

Where should I start my travels in Sri Lanka?

It is recommended to start your travels in Sri Lanka in places like Colombo, Kandy, or Negombo for easy accessibility and a range of accommodations and amenities.

Is Sri Lanka safe to travel for families?

Sri Lanka can be a great destination for families, but it is important to take certain precautions such as selecting family-friendly accommodations and monitoring children closely.

How can I get around Sri Lanka safely?

To get around Sri Lanka safely, it is recommended to use reputable taxi services, book transportation through reliable sources, and be cautious on public buses.

What is the crime rate in Sri Lanka?

While Sri Lanka is generally safe, there is still some crime, including petty theft and credit card fraud. It is important to keep personal belongings secure and be cautious in unfamiliar areas.

What should I pack for my Sri Lanka trip?

When packing for a trip to Sri Lanka, it is important to include essentials such as lightweight clothing, comfortable shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a travel adapter.

Should I get travel insurance before visiting Sri Lanka?

Yes, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance before visiting Sri Lanka to provide coverage for emergency medical expenses, trip cancellation, lost belongings, and other unforeseen circumstances.

Are there any final thoughts on the safety of Sri Lanka?

While it is important to be aware of safety precautions, Sri Lanka is generally a safe country to visit. By practicing common sense and following local guidelines, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to this beautiful destination.

Source Links

• https://www.thebrokebackpacker.com/is-sri-lanka-safe/
• https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/sri-lanka-travel-advisory.html
• https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/sri-lanka

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If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here , alongside our destination specific travel advice below.

Exercise increased caution

Exercise increased caution   in Sri Lanka due to the impacts of the economic crisis, the potential for civil unrest and the risk of terrorism (level 2 of 4).

The security and economic situation in Sri Lanka has stabilised since the widespread shortages and associated large protests and consequent changes in political leadership in mid-2022. There are still some sporadic shortages (e.g. of some medicines and imported foods), economic position of the country remains fragile, and living conditions of Sri Lankans have significantly deteriorated since early 2022.

Public Safety While there were large protests throughout the country from March to July 2022, clashes between security forces and anti-government actors have been smaller and less frequent during 2023. Police routinely used tear gas and water cannons to disperse anti-government demonstrations. In the past, authorities have imposed states of emergency and curfews at short notice. Further such incidents cannot be ruled out.

We advise New Zealanders in Sri Lanka to avoid protests, demonstrations, political rallies and events, large crowds and queues. Comply with any instructions issued by the local authorities, including any curfews. Monitor local and international media, review personal security plans and be aware of your surroundings. If unexpectedly in the vicinity of a protest, demonstration, large crowd or violent clashes, exercise caution and leave the area quickly. Demonstrations may disrupt local public services and transport. 

Religion is a very sensitive topic in Sri Lanka. Communal, inter-ethnic and religious tensions exist throughout the country and have on occasion turned violent. Further violent incidents could occur with little warning. Public comments about religion can be controversial and even result in arrest and imprisonment. New Zealanders are advised to be extremely careful in how they talk about religion while in Sri Lanka. Respect religious and social traditions. Posing for a photograph next to a statue of Buddha is illegal in Sri Lanka, as can be displaying jewellery, tattoos or clothing associated with Buddhism. 

New Zealanders should be aware that curfews (typically restricting movement in the evening) can be imposed at short notice.  New Zealanders are advised to follow instructions and restrictions issued by the local authorities including the regulations currently banning any clothing that conceals the face to the extent that a person’s identification is hidden. 

Terrorism Like in many parts of South Asia, there is a risk of terrorism in Sri Lanka. Terrorist attacks in public places, including in places targeting foreigners, have occurred in the past.  On 21 April 2019, multiple bomb blasts occurred at churches and hotels in Colombo and other parts of Sri Lanka causing more than 250 deaths and 500 injuries.

New Zealanders throughout Sri Lanka are advised to exercise a high degree of personal security awareness at all times and remain alert during religious or national festivals. We also advise avoiding large public gatherings and exercising caution in areas with large crowds. Further attacks, including low-scale or opportunistic attacks, cannot be ruled out.

Crime Opportunistic criminality as a result of the economic crisis has increased since the start of 2022 but is rarely violent or targeted at foreigners. 

Rare incidents of violent crime against foreigners have been reported in Sri Lanka, including sexual offences, harassment and theft. Female travellers should take particular care and avoid travelling alone, especially at night or to isolated areas (places away from crowds), as women often experience unwanted attention and harassment.

There have been incidents of drink spiking followed by robbery and assault reported in Sri Lanka. Extra care should be taken to ensure your food and drink is never left unattended. We recommend against accepting drinks from strangers or recent acquaintances.

Petty crime such as bag snatching, passport theft and pickpocketing occurs in Sri Lanka and occurs occasionally in tourist areas, in larger cities and on public transport. There have also been reports of thefts from hotels and guesthouses. We advise New Zealanders to be alert to their surroundings at all times and take steps to safeguard and secure their personal belongings.

Credit card fraud, including credit card skimming, occurs in Sri Lanka.  New Zealanders are advised to use cash wherever possible and take extra care when paying with credit cards or withdrawing money from ATMs. We advise covering PIN numbers when entering them, keeping cards safe and carefully checking credit card statements to ensure no fraudulent charges are present.

Local Travel A large security presence remains in the northern and eastern provinces of Sri Lanka. Military and police checkpoints are sometimes established and roads can be closed without warning. While most demining operations since the civil war are completed, landmines may still be present in more remote areas of the northern and eastern provinces. If you are travelling to these areas it is advisable to remain on well-used roads and paths and look out for any signs warning of landmines.

Severe Weather Events There are two main monsoon seasons in Sri Lanka, December to March in the north-east and June to October in the south-west. Severe rainfall can result in flooding and landslides which in turn can lead to the displacement of people, transport issues, and significant property damage. Tsunami’s are rare but can occur, the most recent being in 2004. If there is a severe weather event, or natural disaster, follow the advice of the local authorities and update your family and friends in New Zealand about your situation.

General Travel Advice New Zealanders are advised to carry with them at all times photo identification and/or a photocopy of their passport biodata page and visa, and produce this if asked by authorities. 

New Zealanders travelling or living in Sri Lanka should have a comprehensive travel insurance policy in place that includes provision for medical evacuation by air.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe and can include the death penalty.

New Zealanders in Sri Lanka are encouraged to  register their details  with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

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The New Zealand High Commission Colombo, Sri Lanka

Street Address Unit 2401−2402, Level 24 One Galle Face Tower 1A Centre Road, Galle Face 00200 Colombo Sri Lanka Postal Address Unit 2401−2402, Level 24 One Galle Face Tower 1A Centre Road, Galle Face 00200 Colombo Sri Lanka Telephone +94 11 217 4717 Email [email protected] Web Site https://www.mfat.govt.nz/sri-lanka/

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Travelling Without a Passport

Solo Female Travel in Sri Lanka: is it Safe?

With hospitable locals, flourishing tea fields, and idyllic beaches, Sri Lanka is a common spot on many 2019 top destination lists; and it’s no surprise why. But is Sri Lanka safe for solo female travel? The answer is yes, but of course, there are always a few things you can do to feel safer and more secure during your trip.

The rolling hills that encompass the island provide a peaceful haven in which travellers are invited to ditch their data roaming and instead find their inner zen. Here, you can experience the true essence of Sri Lanka’s rich Buddhist culture and follow the history back through ancient pilgrimages across some of the oldest cities in the world.

Considering Sri Lanka is so small in size, the amount of fun things there are to do and amazing places to explore is quite remarkable. The long list of must-do activities in Sri Lanka, and the fact that it oozes a safe, welcoming and hospitable ora, makes it an appealing destination for female solo travellers.

Although it may be safe now, Sri Lanka has had a rocky past, and still struggles with some of the issues involved with being a developing nation. It’s always good to be aware of the risks and follow some safety tips.

Travel to: Sri Lanka

1. Dress conservatively

When visiting Sri Lanka, try to pack some slightly more conservative clothes for the days spent exploring the cities and leave bikinis and skimpy pieces for the days spent on the beach. Not only are the locals not used to it, but it can be seen as disrespectful to the Buddhist culture, which is the primary religion in Sri Lanka.

See Also: Make Human Connections While Travelling and the World Becomes Your Oyster

2. Avoid being alone at night

Although female solo travellers are free to travel wherever they want in the day, nighttime is a different matter. Don’t walk home or catch a tuk-tuk by yourself late at night; instead, travel home in a group and ask to be dropped off first. For extra precaution, you can also tell your accommodation what time you expect to be home so that they know you’re safe.

3. Keep your wits about you on public transport

Public transport in Sri Lanka is both reliable and affordable, but like most cities, peak hours see lots of passengers huddled together. This unfortunately means that touching strangers is unavoidable and sometimes can encourage those who take a liking to you to perhaps act inappropriately. If you feel uncomfortable, change your seat, or sit with local women (who also go through this). Much like the point listed above, try to also avoid taking trains or buses at night and just keep it to daytime use.

4. Drink responsibly

Although much like Thailand, Sri Lanka offers the opportunity to take part in all-night beach parties, for a female solo traveller it is important to keep your wits about you and take a pass on some of the big nights out. The last thing you want is to be in a situation where you’re in a foreign country and don’t quite understand where you are or what’s going on. So, perhaps visit the party with friends that you’ve gotten to know well, or alternatively give the drinking a miss in Sri Lanka and instead embrace a spiritual detox like no other (there’s no better place to do it!).

See Also: We Rank the Best Beaches in Sri Lanka

5. Choose accommodation right in the action

Staying near all the main attractions not only means that you’ll save heaps of money on transport but you will also avoid being in secluded places where there are not many people around you. Travelling alone can lead to putting yourself in vulnerable situations, and so being in highly populated areas will ensure there will always be people around if you need help at any time.

6. Always ask for help when needed

Never shy away from asking for help! Sri Lankans are extremely hospitable and friendly people and would be happy to help with anything you may need, particularly if you’re feeling unsafe or need directions. Not everyone will speak English, so it’s a good idea to learn a few basic phrases before your trip. There are three official languages in Sri Lanka: English, Sinhala, and Tamil; here are a few phrases to get you started.

Important phrases in Sinhala

• හෙලෝ ( Helō ): Hello
• මට උදව් අවශ්යයි (Mata udav avaśyayi): I need help
• ඔබට ස්තුතියි (Obata stutiyi): Thank you
• නාන කාමරය කොහෙද (Nāna kāmaraya koheda) : Where’s the bathroom?

Important phrases in Tamil

• வணக்கம் (Vanakkam): Hello
• எனக்கு உதவி தேவை (Enakku utavi tēvai): I need help
• நன்றி (Nanri): Thank you
• குளியலறை எங்கே (Kuliyalarai enkē) : Where’s the bathroom?

7. Be confident

There’s power in trusting your gut: if a situation doesn’t feel right, don’t do it. Of course it’s flattering to get attention on your trip to Sri Lanka, but if you find you’ve been taken somewhere away from the crowds and begin to feel uncomfortable, then simply give it a miss. Also, if you do find yourself uncomfortable, be confident in the signals you give to people and they will respect your wishes.

8. Keep your family and friends in the know

Although they may be back home, it’s a good idea to keep your family and friends aware of both where you are going and where you are staying. On the ‘Find Your Friends’ iPhone app you can keep your location switched on so that your contacts can track your location and notice if something becomes a bit odd. They can then, if needed, contact authorities or your accommodation host on your behalf.

See Also: Travelling to a Country Post-Conflict

9. Or… Travel as a group!

Although there are lots of benefits to solo trips, travelling as part of a group breeds a whole new type of experience! Perhaps you’re only visiting Sri Lanka alone because your friends are all busy, or have different places on their travel bucket lists, but this doesn’t mean you have to go solo. Groups are a great way to remain safe and try things you may not have been able to do if you were by yourself. It’s also extremely cost-effective to travel as a group, with splitting tuk-tuks for transport, sharing multiple dishes to get a real taste of Sri Lanka, and even enjoying group discounts on accommodation. Not to mention the fact that you get to share the experience with other people and make life-long friends.

Although these tips present possible risks, don’t let any of this shy you away from Sri Lanka as the people here, as a whole, are extremely genuine and welcoming. It’s much more likely that you’d be invited into a local’s home for a jackfruit curry (a popular Sri Lankan delicacy) than be pickpocketed. However, it’s good to be aware of the risks and take precautions accordingly, so that you can relax and enjoy your time in the country of warm smiles, tranquil settings, and enchanting wildlife.

Simone Richardson

Half-English and half-Canadian, Simone now resides in Melbourne where she is consumed by both the Victorian architecture and the love of tending to her garden. When she isn’t planning her next adventure or fertilising her blood orange tree, she enjoys writing, hiking, and learning German.

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Is it safe to travel to Sri Lanka? Governments update advisories

The uae has advised emiratis to postpone travel to sri lanka due to the ongoing security situation, and other countries have issued cautionary advice.

The Galle Face promenade in Colombo, which is the location of the Shangi-La, one of the targets of the devastating attack: the UAE has issued a travel warning for Sri Lanka, and other countries have updated travel advisories. Courtesy Shangri-La Hotels

After blasts at churches and hotels across Sri Lanka claimed over 200 lives and injured many more, the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation has issued a travel warning for the country. The advice is for Emirati citizens to postpone travel plans due to the current security situation.

تهيب وزارة الخارجية والتعاون الدولي مواطني الدولة بتأجيل السفر إلى سريلانكا في الوقت الحاضر بسبب الأوضاع الراهنة، كما تطلب من المواطنين المتواجدين في سريلانكا المغادرة والتواصل مع مركز الاتصال التابع لوزارة الخارجية والتعاون الدولي 0097180044444 — وزارة الخارجية والتعاون الدولي (@MoFAICUAE) April 21, 2019

Other countries have also issued warnings with Australia's department of foreign affairs urging people to officially reconsider their need to travel. In the United States, the country has been listed at a Level 2, which means travellers should exercise increased caution and Canada is advising its citizens travelling to Sri Lanka to do so with a high degree of caution.

The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office directed travellers to follow the advice of local security officials and noted that security has been stepped up across the island.

The Sri Lankan Government has set up an international hotline for all foreign nationals affected by the incidents and declared a state of emergency.

A nationwide curfew commenced yesterday and will be in place until 4am on Tuesday April 23. During the curfew, travellers flying out of Colombo Bandaranaike International Airport were able to travel to the airport but needed to have proper documentation and faced longer waiting times and increased security checkpoints.

"SriLankan Airlines assures passengers of all airlines flying out of Bandaranaike International Airport during the period, that they can reach the airport during their curfew by producing their air tickets and passports to security forces and check points," said the airline in a statement on Twitter.

Some travellers shared pictures of long lines of passengers waiting at the airport during the curfew when there was limited taxi and transfer services.

The queue for a taxi at the Colombo airport snakes across the perimeter of the arrival area. People nearing the front have been waiting for more than two hours. An island-wide curfew between 6pm to 6am has been imposed after the Sri Lanka blasts. pic.twitter.com/OUSQqrs707 — Sumisha Naidu (@sumishanaidu) April 21, 2019

Continue to arrive at the airport early 

Following the  series of explosions at churches and hotels in the country Sunday morning that claimed the lives of at least 290 people , security at the airport was increased.

For the moment, passengers travelling should be prepared to show travel tickets and passports at security forces and at check points when travelling to the airport.

All passengers on all airlines should also arrive at Bandaranaike International Airport four hours before flights. According to the country's national airline, this is “in order to clear security which has been increased following incidents in the country this morning.”

SriLankan Airlines’ notice to passengers travelling during curfew ! pic.twitter.com/eg5cNTqeFt — SriLankan Airlines (@flysrilankan) April 21, 2019

Flights still operating, some delays expected

AirAsia has said that while flights it operates to and from Colombo's airport are operating as normal, they will offer three options to those who wish to change their travel plans. The first is to change their flight to a different date on the same route within 30 calendar days at no additional charge. The second is to receive credit for the cost of the flight (for a flight to be booked within 90 calendar days. The third option is a full refund.

Etihad Airways advised customers to arrive at Colombo airport early. A spokesperson explained that delays are expected on flights due to depart Sri Lanka today and tomorrow due to the suspension of crew layovers in Colombo. Etihad also told passengers to exercise caution.

Emirates confirmed to The National that flights from Dubai and Abu Dhabi to Sri Lanka continue to run to the normal schedule. Emirates reiterated the advice from SriLankan Airlines for passengers to arrive early for flights departing from Colombo.

A flydubai spokesperson said: "We are saddened to hear about the news in Sri Lanka. Our double daily flights to Colombo are operating to schedule this evening. We continue to monitor the situation." The airline also advised all customers arriving in Colombo to keep their boarding pass with them as they exit Bandaranaike International Airport in case local security request to see it. Passengers who wish to rebook travel are advised to call flydubai directly.

The hotels affected: operations at Cinnamon Grand have returned to normal 

The series of blasts happened at churches and at four hotels in Colombo. The five-star Cinnamon Grand, Shangri-La, Colombo and the Kingsbury Hotel were all targeted in the incident, as was a smaller hotel in Dehiwala. The Sri Lanka Development Authority released a statement urging all hotels in Sri Lanka to take maximum measures to strengthen security.

The Shangri-La Hotel group confirmed in a statement that an explosion took place at 9.05am at Table One cafe at the Shangri-La Hotel, Colombo. The hotel is remaining closed until further notice with alternative accomodation being provided to guests.

A spokesperson from Cinnamon Hotels confirmed to The National that travellers can continue to check-in at The Cinnamon Grand and that all guest operations have resumed as normal while the Kingsbury Hotel took to Instagram to inform guests that areas of the hotel had been isolated for further clearance and safety requirements.

Courtesy Adaderana

Amidst growing pressure to amend its travel advice to Sri Lanka which was deemed overly harsh”, the United Kingdom (UK) has defended its decision and said it would continue to keep the island nation’s travel advise under close review.

UK’s Minister of State for the Middle East, South Asia, Commonwealth Lord Tariq Ahmad of Wimbledon made this remark in the UK Parliament responding to a question raised on plans to update the travel advice to Sri Lanka to reflect the security situation in the country.

He defended the move, saying that the safety of British people is the main factor when determining UK’s travel advice for all countries, including Sri Lanka.

Our advice is designed to help British people make informed decisions about foreign travel and remains under constant review to ensure it reflects our latest assessment of risks when travelling abroad.

Our travel advice is based on objective assessments of the risks to British nationals. These assessments are made by drawing on expert sources of information available to the government including local knowledge from our embassies and information provided by the local authorities in each country.”

Earlier this year, leading tourism providers including the Experience Travel Group published an open letter with 35 signatories calling for FCDO advice on Sri Lanka to be amended.

It criticized the mentioning of fuel and food shortages in the country dating back to the 2022 political unrest and continued references to the 2019 terrorist attacks and said the UK the government was systematically undermining the travel industry” in Sri Lanka.

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What we know about Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse

The Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed early Tuesday after being hit by a cargo ship, with large parts of the bridge falling into the Patapsco River.

At least eight people fell into the water, members of a construction crew working on the bridge at the time, officials said. Two were rescued, one uninjured and one in serious condition, and two bodies were recovered on Wednesday. The remaining four are presumed dead. The workers are believed to be the only victims in the disaster.

Here’s what we know so far.

Baltimore bridge collapse

How it happened: Baltimore’s Francis Scott Key Bridge collapsed after being hit by a cargo ship . The container ship lost power shortly before hitting the bridge, Maryland Gov. Wes Moore (D) said. Video shows the bridge collapse in under 40 seconds.

Victims: Divers have recovered the bodies of two construction workers , officials said. They were fathers, husbands and hard workers . A mayday call from the ship prompted first responders to shut down traffic on the four-lane bridge, saving lives.

Economic impact: The collapse of the bridge severed ocean links to the Port of Baltimore, which provides about 20,000 jobs to the area . See how the collapse will disrupt the supply of cars, coal and other goods .

Rebuilding: The bridge, built in the 1970s , will probably take years and cost hundreds of millions of dollars to rebuild , experts said.

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• Officials studied Baltimore bridge risks but didn’t prepare for ship strike March 29, 2024 Officials studied Baltimore bridge risks but didn’t prepare for ship strike March 29, 2024

Baltimore bridge collapse: What happened and what is the death toll?

What is the death toll, when did the baltimore bridge collapse, why did the bridge collapse, who will pay for the damage and how much will the bridge cost.

HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO REBUILD THE BRIDGE?

What ship hit the baltimore bridge, what do we know about the bridge that collapsed.

HOW WILL THE BRIDGE COLLAPSE IMPACT THE BALTIMORE PORT?

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Writing by Lisa Shumaker; Editing by Daniel Wallis and Bill Berkrot

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Thomson Reuters

Lisa's journalism career spans two decades, and she currently serves as the Americas Day Editor for the Global News Desk. She played a pivotal role in tracking the COVID pandemic and leading initiatives in speed, headline writing and multimedia. She has worked closely with the finance and company news teams on major stories, such as the departures of Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey and Amazon’s Jeff Bezos and significant developments at Apple, Alphabet, Facebook and Tesla. Her dedication and hard work have been recognized with the 2010 Desk Editor of the Year award and a Journalist of the Year nomination in 2020. Lisa is passionate about visual and long-form storytelling. She holds a degree in both psychology and journalism from Penn State University.

White House 'outraged' by Israeli airstrike that killed aid workers in Gaza

The White House said on Tuesday it was "outraged" by an Israeli airstrike in Gaza that killed seven people working for World Central Kitchen (WCK), and that President Joe Biden called the charity aid group's founder to share his condolences.

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How the Key Bridge Collapsed in Baltimore: Maps and Photos

By Weiyi Cai ,  Agnes Chang ,  Lauren Leatherby ,  Lazaro Gamio ,  Leanne Abraham and Scott Reinhard

On Tuesday, a major bridge in Baltimore collapsed into the water seconds after it was struck by a cargo ship, sending vehicles on the bridge into the river below. The ship lost power and issued a mayday call shortly before it hit the bridge.

The ship, a 948-foot-long cargo vessel called Dali, was about a half hour into its journey toward Colombo, Sri Lanka, when it hit a main pillar of the bridge. All crew members are safe, according to the ship’s owners.

Follow our live coverage .

A mayday call from the ship gave officials enough time to stop traffic at both ends of the bridge. The waters where the bridge collapsed are about 50 feet deep. By Tuesday morning, six construction workers who had been fixing potholes on the bridge remained missing as divers and other emergency workers on boats and helicopters continued to search for them. Two others had been rescued, and one was in the hospital.

Francis Scott

Patapsco River

The ship left the Port

of Baltimore around

1 a.m. on Tuesday.

Where impact occurred

Direction of the ship

The ship hit the

bridge at 1:28 a.m.

The ship hit the bridge at 1:28 a.m.

Where impact

Source: Spire Global

The New York Times; satellite image by Google Earth

The lights of the ship flickered on and off as it lost power in the minutes before the ship changed bearing and hit the bridge.

Ship approached from

the Port of Baltimore

Road repair crews

Ship changed heading

as it neared pillar

Ship hit pillar

Southern and central spans

of bridge began to collapse within

seconds of impact

Northern span began to

collapse seconds later

Within 30 seconds of impact,

the central part of bridge had

entirely collapsed.

Source: StreamTime Live via YouTube

Timestamps are from StreamTime Live video.

The New York Times

The Francis Scott Key Bridge was opened in 1977 and carried more than 12.4 million vehicles last year. The bridge was one of the three major ways to cross the Patapsco River and formed part of Baltimore’s beltway.

The Port of Baltimore is a major trade hub that handled a record amount of foreign cargo last year. It is an especially important destination — the nation’s largest by volume last year — for deliveries of cars and light trucks.

Ship impact

To Chesapeake Bay

Sources: Maryland Port Administration, OpenStreetMap, MarineTraffic

Note: Ship positions are as of 2:46 p.m. Eastern time.

Overall, Baltimore was the 17th biggest port in the United States in 2021, ranked by total tons, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. The bridge collapse brought marine traffic there to a standstill, with seven cargo or tanker ships stranded in the harbor as of Tuesday afternoon.

Gov. Wes Moore declared a state of emergency for Maryland and said that his office was in close communication with Pete Buttigieg, the U.S. transportation secretary. The White House issued a statement saying that President Biden had been briefed on the collapse.

Erin Schaff/The New York Times

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Things to do in Kandy, Sri Lanka with Kids

D iscover the wonders of Kandy, Sri Lanka – a land of cultural splendor and breathtaking landscapes. Kids and teens will be fascinated by the ancient temples and bask in the beauty of the environment around them. But the highlight of the year is the spectacular Esala Perahera festival, known for its vibrant celebrations and colorful processions. Join in the fun and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of this amazing city – a trip you’ll never forget!

Things to do in Kandy

Visit the temple of the sacred tooth relic.

If you want to take a journey through time and explore the roots of Buddhism, a trip to the Temple of the Tooth in Sri Lanka is an incredible experience. This sacred site is believed to house a precious relic – the tooth of the Buddha himself – making it a pilgrimage spot for Buddhists from all over the world.

For children and teenagers, visiting the temple is a fantastic way to learn about the fascinating history and rich cultural traditions of Sri Lanka. Not only will you be able to marvel at the intricate architecture and stunning views, but you’ll also gain a deep understanding of Buddhism that will stay with you for years to come.

Go to the Market

Discover the ultimate shopping destination in Sri Lanka at the Kandy market. From clothing to shoes, fruits to veggies, and even toys, this bustling market has everything you could want. Want to save even more? Try your hand at bargaining and watch as prices drop. Don’t miss out on this exciting marketplace, where you can snag all your must-have items at unbeatable prices.

Explore the Botanical Gardens

Explore the lush Peradeniya Botanical Gardens for a serene escape into nature. You’ll be surrounded by an array of enchanting plants and majestic trees while discovering fascinating species of wildlife and birds. As you meander through the gardens, learn about the vast diversity of vibrantly colored flora and let your curiosity bloom.

Hike to the Knuckles Range

The Knuckles Range is a beautiful mountain range that offers several hiking trails. It’s a great way to get active, enjoy the scenery, and learn about the flora and fauna of the area. Here are some of the best trails for kids in the Knuckles Range:

• Mini World’s End Trail – This trail is an easy hike that takes you to a stunning viewpoint overlooking the Knuckles Range. It is a great option for families with younger children.
• Corbett’s Gap Trail – This trail is a bit more challenging than the Mini World’s End Trail but still suitable for kids. It offers beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and forests.
• Pitawala Pathana Trail – This trail takes you through a grassland area that is home to a variety of wildlife. It is an easy hike that is perfect for families with younger children.
• Sera Ella Trail – This trail takes you to a beautiful waterfall that is surrounded by lush greenery. It is an easy hike that is suitable for all ages.
• Riverston Peak Trail – This trail is a bit more challenging than the others on this list, but still doable for kids with some hiking experience. It offers breathtaking views of the Knuckles Range and the surrounding valleys.

It is important to note that hiking in the Knuckles Range can be challenging due to the rugged terrain and variable weather conditions. Always make sure to bring plenty of water, snacks, and appropriate clothing and footwear. It is also recommended to hire a local guide to ensure a safe and enjoyable hiking experience.

Visit Kandy Lake

Kandy Lake is a beautiful artificial lake in the heart of the city. It’s a perfect spot for a family picnic or a relaxing stroll.

Take a Cooking Class

Sri Lankan cuisine is delicious and unique. Kids and teens can learn to cook traditional Sri Lankan dishes and enjoy a hands-on experience. Book a cooking class here . 

Visit the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue

This is a massive Buddha statue that overlooks the city of Kandy. It’s a unique experience for kids and teens to learn about Buddhist culture and see the beautiful views of Kandy.

Enjoy traditional dance performances

The Kandyan dance is a traditional Sri Lankan dance that is a must-see for tourists. It’s a great way for kids and teens to learn about Sri Lankan culture and enjoy a live performance.

Check out a Spice Garden

Spice Garden La Grow is fascinating. It’s so interesting to see first-hand how the spices you use all the time are grown. Do your kids know that cinnamon comes from a tree? This is a great way to work in some educational fun. They even give out massages using products made from what they grow. This is optional, and you will definitely need to tip them if you choose to get a massage. 

Hike the Pekoe Trail

The Pekoe Trail is a breathtaking 300km and 22-stage-long hiking trail that winds its way through the picturesque tea country aka a journey through the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka. This magnificent trail is filled with adventure, offering visitors a chance to discover the true essence of Sri Lankan culture and history. Take a step back in time as you wander through the vast network of tea trails, soaking up the natural beauty of the area and learning about the fascinating heritage of this legendary region. Fun fact: This area was used for backdrops in the making of Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, with Harrison Ford

I am in no way suggesting you hike this entire trail. There is a piece of it in Kandy where you can hike up a way for however long you like and then turn back starting near the Sugarcane Quarantine center. If your kids are 12 or older this is a doable hike. If they are younger, don’t do it. It’s extremely steep and I almost couldn’t do it. Half our group turned back. If you make it to the cell towers the views are epic. This will take 4 – 5 hours round trip. 

Gem and Mineral Museum

Sri Lanka is famous for colored gems like sapphires. They have a documentary at the museum that walks you through the entire history of gems in Sri Lanka. 

Take the train to Nuwara Eliya . Parents will enjoy the views and kids just think it’s fun to ride a train. 

Take a Day Trip to Sigiriya

Here you can climb to the top of a rock fortress and visit a traditional village. Plus, there are lots of other things to do. The hike to the fortress is tough but so worth it. Buy a day trip excursion here . 

Overall, Kandy, Sri Lanka has plenty of activities to offer for kids and teens. It’s a great destination for families to learn about Sri Lankan culture, enjoy outdoor activities, and have fun together.

What is the best time to visit Kandy?

The best time to visit Kandy is from December to April, when the weather is dry and sunny. However, the city can be visited throughout the year, as the temperature remains relatively constant.

How do I get to Kandy?

Kandy can be reached by train, bus, or car. The most popular mode of transportation is by train, as it offers some of the most scenic views in Sri Lanka.

What are the top tourist attractions in Kandy?

Some of the top tourist attractions in Kandy include the Temple of the Tooth, the Royal Botanical Gardens, the Kandy Lake, the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue, and the Peradeniya University.

What are some local dishes to try in Kandy?

Some local dishes to try in Kandy include Kandyan chicken curry, Kandyan fish curry, string hoppers, and pol roti (coconut flatbread).

Is Kandy safe for tourists?

Kandy is generally considered safe for tourists, but it is always important to take basic safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and being aware of your surroundings. I’ve been here with the kids and without during the day and at night and I have never had an issue. I’ve never even been on edge. It’s very safe. 

What is the cost of living in Kandy?

The cost of living in Kandy is relatively low compared to many other cities in Sri Lanka. Accommodation, food, and transportation are all reasonably priced, making it an affordable destination for travelers.

Where to Stay in Kandy?

For a more luxurious stay check out  Mahaweli Reach Hotel  and for a more budget-friendly place to stay check out Radisson Kandy . 

10-Day Sri Lanka Itinerary for Families

Sri Lanka Bucket List for Families