place to visit in madrid spain

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Written by Michael Law , Lana Law , and Lisa Alexander Updated Dec 26, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Authors Michael and Lana Law last visited Madrid in the fall of 2022 while on assignment for PlanetWare.

Full of energy and packed with cultural attractions, Madrid is a modern metropolis that offers a taste of the real Spain. Wide avenues are congested with traffic, but beautiful parks break up the urban sprawl.

Madrid is a hub of social life with a happening café culture and bustling nightlife. Constantly buzzing with activity, the city offers so much to see and do that you will be spoiled for choice.

The world-class Prado Museum displays an endless array of masterpieces created during the Golden Age of Spain, and the 18th-century Royal Palace rivals the Château de Versailles in France.

Be sure to experience Madrid in the evening, when the city really comes to life. Madrileños love going out on the town, and the paseo por la noche (evening stroll) is a cherished ritual.

If possible, it's best to avoid visiting during summer when the heat is oppressive. Savvy travelers come to Madrid during the springtime or autumn to take advantage of more mild weather.

Spain's capital city, Madrid boasts an impressive array of historical monuments and art museums, as well as pleasant gardens and public plazas. Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Madrid.

1. Museo Nacional del Prado

2. buen retiro park and the crystal palace, 3. royal palace and gardens, 4. wander through the plaza mayor, 5. puerta del sol: the heart of the city, 6. museo thyssen-bornemisza: fine arts museum, 7. estadio santiago bernabéu: real madrid's stadium, 8. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía, 9. fuente de cibeles and gran via, 10. mercado de san miguel, 11. temple of debod: an ancient egyptian temple, 12. goya frescoes at ermita de san antonio de la florida, 13. basílica de san francisco el grande, 14. museo sorolla, 15. national archaeological museum, 16. lázaro galdiano museum, 17. puerta de alcalá, 18. national museum of romanticism, where to stay in madrid for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to madrid, map of tourist attractions & things to do in madrid.

A truly world-class museum, the Museo Nacional del Prado has a collection of more than 8,000 paintings and 700 sculptures. Among its extensive assortment of artworks are many masterpieces, including celebrated paintings that rival the most famous works of the Louvre Museum in Paris.

The Prado Museum displays around 2,300 pieces of the collection in more than 100 rooms on three floors. Trying to see it all in one visit can be daunting, but it's possible to focus on a specific itinerary of masterpieces. The Prado suggests "routes" (self-guided tours) of specific works.

Spanish paintings from the 12th century to the early 19th century form the majority of the collection. The assortment of paintings by Francisco de Goya comprises a remarkable 140 works. Also not-to-be-missed is Las Meninas , a depiction of the Spanish royal family of Felipe IV created by Velázquez in 1656.

Other must-see works in the Spanish Painting collection include The Annunciation by El Greco, Jacob's Dream by José de Ribera, The Third of May by Goya, The Virgin and Child by Luis de Morales, Christ Embracing Saint Bernard by Francisco Ribalta, and The Immaculate Conception by Murillo.

Part of the Prado Museum's exhibition space includes a contemporary building and the renovated 16th-century cloister of the San Jerónimo el Real monastery. These galleries display a noteworthy collection of 17th-century Spanish religious paintings.

Get the most out of your time at the Prado by joining a Skip the Line: Prado Museum Tour in Madrid , avoiding the long lines and going directly to the most interesting galleries. On the 90-minute tour, your knowledgeable guide provides an overview of the museum's must-see masterpieces, while providing historical context to help you understand the artworks.

After touring the art collection, tourists can relax at the Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden) located next to the Prado Museum. This lovely green space features shady pathways, benches, sculptures, greenhouses, a Kitchen Garden planted with vegetables, and a Rose Garden that blooms in May and early June. The Real Jardín Botánico is also home to the Museum of Natural History .

About a 10-minute walk from the Real Jardín Botánico is the popular Restaurante TriCiclo (28 Calle Santa María), which serves lunch and dinner in a contemporary-style dining room with a casual ambience. The restaurant specializes in international cuisine, prepared from seasonal market ingredients with gastronomic flair.

Address: Paseo del Prado, Madrid

The Buen Retiro Park ( Parque del Retiro ) is an oasis of peace in the heart of Madrid. This lush and beautifully manicured park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park encompasses more than 125 hectares and is shaded by over 15,000 trees.

Created for the Count-Duke of Olivares in the 17th century, the historic park has an elegant ambiance with its variety of gardens and tree-lined paths. The Parque del Retiro was owned by the Spanish royal family until the 19th century; since then it has been a public park.

From the main entrance at the Plaza de Independencia, visitors arrive at the pool in the center of the park. From here, paths lead to the enchanting La Rosaleda ( Rose Garden ), the formal French Jardín de Don Cecilio , and the Andalusian-style Jardines de Cecilio Rodríguez .

Built in 1887, the Palacio de Cristal (Crystal Palace) is a splendid cast-iron and glass pavilion that presents exhibitions of contemporary art. The Crystal Palace looks out onto a graceful fountain and reflecting pool. Visitors will find other interesting fountains at Buen Retiro Park including Los Galápagos ( The Turtles ), El Ángel Caído ( The Fallen Angel ), and La Alcachofa ( The Artichoke ).

Locals and tourists alike enjoy boating on the park's tranquil lake. Other favorite things to do include taking the kids to puppet shows at the Teatro de Títeres, going for walks on the scenic tree-lined paths, and basking in the sun or relaxing in the shade at one of the park's outdoor cafés.

For stargazers, the park has an observatory that was built in 1790.

This grandiose palace is the Spanish version of Versailles, a royal court designed to impress. However, unlike Versailles, which is now just a museum, the Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real de Madrid) is still the official residence of a monarch (the King of Spain) and continues to be used for official State events.

The palace was commissioned by Philip V in the 18th century. The majestic Neoclassical facade is crafted entirely from granite and white Colmenar stone. The facade's Ionic columns and Doric pilasters are based on drawings that the sculptor Bernini originally intended for the Louvre in Paris. The balustrade features statues of Spanish kings.

The most striking aspect of the interior is the imposing staircase at the entrance hallway, with a fresco of The Triumph of Religion and the Church , that leads up to the main floor. Throughout the palace, masterpieces of art decorate the walls: paintings by Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, El Greco, and Caravaggio, and exquisite Flemish and French tapestries.

The King Charles III apartments are among the most beautiful rooms in the Royal Palace. These rooms are adorned with refined decor of the Enlightenment era.

A masterpiece of Rococo style, the Salón del Trono (Throne Room) is adorned with frescoes by Tiepolo including The Greatness of the Spanish Monarchy , one of his finest works. Still used for State ceremonies, the Throne Room is clad in sumptuous red velvet and decorated with valuable tapestries, mirrors, furniture, and chandeliers.

History buffs will want to visit the palace's Royal Armory (La Real Armería), which contains 3,000 exhibits dating back to the Middle Ages. On display are the armor and weapons that have been used by Spain's kings over the centuries.

Visitors should save time to explore the Jardines del Campo del Moro . These delightful historic gardens were created during the reign of Philip II and are landscaped in a formal French style with fountains and avenues. The 20-hectare green space provides a haven of tranquility in the center of Madrid. It's a wonderful place for relaxation and scenic strolls.

Address: Calle Bailén, Madrid

This elegant 17th-century plaza was built during the reign of Philip III and used as a center of commerce and municipal life, as well as the scene of ceremonial events such as the proclamation of a new king and the canonization of saints. The square also served as a venue for bullfights, dramatic performances, and knightly tournaments.

The Plaza Mayor took on its present appearance after a fire in 1790, when the corners were enclosed and the nine entrance arches were constructed, linking it to Calle de Toledo, Calle Mayor, Calle de Postas, and others.

Today, the Plaza Mayor continues to be an important gathering place in Madrid. The expansive cobblestone square is a pedestrian area, surrounded by outdoor cafés and atmospheric restaurants shaded by its arcades. In the evenings, the square is a lively place to visit for both tourists and Madrileños.

A short walk from the Plaza Mayor is the Chocolatería San Ginés (5 Pasadizo San Ginés), famous for its chocolate con churros (hot chocolate with deep-fried pastries), which has been a specialty since 1894. This inviting chocolate boutique and café features marble tables and refined decor. No need to rush, the Chocolatería San Ginés is open 24 hours a day Wednesday through Sunday, and until 11:30 pm Monday and Tuesday.

The Puerta del Sol was named after the sun emblem on the old city gate, which formerly stood here. This spacious town square aligns with the rising sun. Besides being a hub of public transportation (with several bus stops and Metro entrances), the Puerta del Sol is also the "Kilometer Zero" point from which all distances on the Spanish national road network are measured.

The Puerta del Sol has been the scene of many historic events, including the Spanish resistance to Napoleon on May 2nd, 1808, and in 1931, the Second Republic was proclaimed here.

Nowadays the square is a place to hang out and enjoy life. Lined with shops and cafés, the Puerta del Sol is still one of the most happening squares in Madrid.

The area around Puerta del Sol is packed with restaurants and shops. For tourists seeking special gifts to bring back home, La Violeta (6 Plaza de Canalejas) is the place to go. The shop is just steps away from the Puerta del Sol. Founded in 1915, this family-run boutique offers the Madrid specialty of violet candies, as well as chocolate bonbons and other old-fashioned confections.

Note: Puerto del Sol is undergoing major construction in 2023, and barricades and scaffolding dominate the scene.

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum presents an overview of European art from the 17th century to the late 20th century. With nearly 1,000 paintings on display, the collection covers medieval religious art, Renaissance-era portraits and biblical themes, the Baroque period, Rococo, Romanticism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Expressionism, modern art, and Pop Art. The museum also has an excellent collection of 19th-century American paintings.

This prestigious collection includes renowned masterpieces such as Christ and the Samaritan Woman by Duccio di Buoninsegna, V enus and Cupid by Peter Paul Rubens, The Annunciation by El Greco, Young Knight in a Landscape by Vittore Carpaccio, Jesus among the Doctors by Albrecht Dürer, The See-Saw by Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Dancer in Green by Edward Degas, Solitude by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, Route de Versailles by Camille Pissarro, Les Vessenots in Auvers by Vincent van Gogh, and The Harvesters by Pablo Picasso.

Since the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is located near the Prado, art lovers could easily combine a visit to both museums in the same day.

Address: 8 Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Not all of Madrid's tourist attractions revolve around art. One of its most-visited museums draws football (soccer) fans to the stadium known as Estadio Santiago Bernabéu , the home of the Real Madrid soccer club. The club boasts unapologetically that their stadium is the "Greatest Stadium in the World."

You can take a tour of the stadium, as well as the museum, which displays trophies, team artifacts, and temporary exhibits. Tours also give fans a chance to enjoy the view of the field from the top of the stadium.

Significant infrastructure improvements are planned over the next few years for the stadium. They include a retractable roof, digitization of the display screens, along with an underground car park.

Address: 1 Avenida de Concha Espina, 28036 Madrid

Opened by Queen Sofía in 1986, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid's avant-garde center for contemporary art. The sleek modern building was created by the architect Antonio Fernández Alba and has features that recall the Pompidou Center in Paris, especially the three glass towers that house the elevators on the outside of the building.

Another wonderful surprise to visitors is the charming garden in the inner courtyard filled with imaginative sculptures.

The Museo Reina Sofía contains over 23,000 artworks in its collections. In its thorough representation of Spanish modern and contemporary art, the collection includes remarkable masterpieces such as works by Joan Miró, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Alexander Calder. The artworks are displayed in various rooms spread out in a vast exhibition space of 39,000 square meters.

Visitor amenities include a bookstore, gift shop , and audioguides. The museum also has a trendy café-restaurant, NuBel, which is open for brunch, lunch, afternoon refreshments, tapas, and dinner. Evening meals feature a lively ambience, with DJ music sets every night.

Address: 52 Calle de Santa Isabel, Madrid

Standing in a major traffic intersection, the Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) is one of the most emblematic monuments in Madrid. Lifelike statues depict the Roman Goddess Cybele riding a lion-drawn chariot. The fountain was created in 1782 by Francisco Gutiérrez and Roberto Michel with the original purpose of providing water for public use.

Behind the fountain is the Palacio de Cibeles , which houses the CentroCentro cultural center, which hosts art exhibitions and workshops, conferences, and concerts. The Centro Palacio de Cibeles has the Restaurante Palacio de Cibeles on the sixth floor, an elegant dining establishment with spectacular city views. Visitors can also admire panoramic vistas from the Mirador observation deck on the building's eighth floor.

Nearby (via Calle de Alcala) is one of Madrid's most popular shopping streets, the Gran Vía . Tourists will find many restaurants, hotels, and theaters on this bustling street.

Just off the Gran Vía on Calle de Jovellanos, the famous Teatro de la Zarzuela presents ballet performances and classical music concerts, including renowned performances of zarzuela - a unique type of satirical opera with songs accompanied by classical Spanish guitar music.

Address: Plaza de Cibeles, Madrid

Touring a city like Madrid with all its sights can bring on a fierce hunger. Fortunately, the Mercado de San Miguel has everything you need to recharge your natural batteries. Here, you'll find over 20 different vendors selling the freshest meats, cheeses, fruit, and tempting tapas.

Vendor stalls are piled high with taste-bud tempting items. Figuring out what to eat may be the toughest task you face all day. Pick a few things from each place and then sit at one of the tables and soak up the lively atmosphere.

The Mercado de San Miguel has been operating in the same location for over 100 years. You'll find it just to the west of Plaza Mayor.

Address: Plaza de San Miguel, Madrid

An ancient Egyptian temple in Madrid? Yes, such a thing does exist, and it can be found in La Montaña Park (close to the Plaza de España). A gift from Egypt, in thanks for Spain's help in saving the Abu Simbel temples during the building of the Aswan Dam, the Temple of Debod was brought to Madrid in 1968.

The temple was built for King Adikhalamani in the 2nd century BC and was dedicated to the Egyptian God and Goddess, Amun and Isis. Well-preserved original decorations are found inside the temple, which is rare for an archaeological site.

Originally the peaceful gardens surrounding the monument had reflective pools and a fountain; however, these features are no longer operating. Admission to the temple is limited, and the line moves very slowly. Sights inside are fairly limited, so if you see a long line, give it a pass.

Address: Parque de la Montaña, Calle de Ferraz, Madrid

Perhaps the least visited of Madrid's major art treasures are the stunning frescoes painted by Francesco Goya that decorate the vaults and ceiling of the chapel of the Hermitage of San Antonio de la Florida.

The little 18th-century chapel, along the banks of the Manzanares River behind the Royal Palace, hosts an annual festival in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua on June 13th, but it's the interior that has become a place of pilgrimage for art lovers.

Among Goya's finest works, the frescoes illustrate the theme of the miracle performed by Saint Anthony, while also depicting scenes of everyday life in Madrid. The frescoes reveal Goya's boldness of artistic style and revolutionary painting techniques. These works were painted at a turning point in Goya's career and are considered a precursor of modern painting.

The chapel is designated as a National Monument and is no longer used for religious services to protect the frescoes.

Address: 5 Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, Madrid

The Basílica de San Francisco el Grande was built by Carlos III in 1761 for a Franciscan friary. The church was designed by Francisco Cabezas, who modeled the Neoclassical architectural plan on the Church of Santa Maria in Campitelli in Rome. The construction was completed in 1784 by Francisco Sabatini.

The interior features an inspiring 58-meter-high dome that is larger than the dome of Saint Paul's Cathedral in London. Magnificent paintings adorn the chapels of the basilica, including masterpieces by the Spanish Old Masters.

In the first chapel on the left are Goya's Saint Bernardino , and Velázquez's Saint Bonaventure and The Appearance of the Virgin to Saint Anthony. The church also contains a painting of Saint Bonaventure by Zurbarán.

The church museum in the cloister displays a variety of religious art and artifacts.

Address: Plaza de San Francisco el Grande, Madrid

This charming museum is dedicated to the work of Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, the most famous Spanish Impressionist painter. More than 1,200 paintings and drawings by Sorolla are displayed in the artist's house and studio, which has retained its original decor. The extensive collection includes a broad representation of Sorolla's works.

Visitors should be sure to see the museum's garden patio. Designed by Sorolla, this exquisite tree-shaded outdoor space is adorned with a gurgling fountain and Andalusian-style decorative tile work.

Address: 37 Paseo del General Martínez Campos, Madrid

The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Arqueológico Nacional) was founded by Queen Isabella II in 1867 and has a rich collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the 19th century. Exhibits feature archaeological finds, ethnography, decorative arts from antiquity, and ancient coins.

Highlights of the permanent collection include Egyptian mummies, Hispano-Roman and Islamic archaeological finds, Visigothic crowns, and Mudéjar ceramics. One of the most prized possessions of the collection is the bust of the Lady of Elche and the ivory Pot from Zamora.

Address: 13 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

The Lázaro Galdiano Museum displays the exceptional private collection of 19th-century financier Lázaro Galdiano, housed in the mansion of Parque Florido , where he resided. The museum has an extensive collection of around 9,000 artworks exhibited in 30 rooms.

From armor, coins, and medals to jewelry, Baroque crystal, and tapestries, the collection is extremely diverse. Be sure to see the 16th- to 17th-century Spanish paintings by famous Old Masters, including El Greco, Goya, Velázquez, Zurbarán, Ribera, Pereda, and Murillo.

Among the masterpieces are El Aquelarre by Goya, San Francisco en éxtasis by El Greco, Meditaciones de San Juan Bautista by Hieronymus Bosch, Cabeza de Muchacha by Velázquez, El Salvador Adolescente by Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, and La Tienda by Luis Paret y Alcázar.

Address: 122 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

This grand Neoclassical triumphal arch was commissioned by King Charles III to celebrate the arrival of the monarchs to Spain's capital city. The monument was designed by Francesco Sabatini and built between 1769 and 1778.

Nearly 30 meters high, the elegant granite entrance gate makes a grand impression. The facade is adorned with sculptures, capitals, and decorative reliefs.

Just below the monument, at 54 Calle Alcalá, is Madrid's fanciest patisserie shop VAIT Pastelerías , which offers exquisite cakes, cookies, pastries, chocolate candies, and hot chocolate.

Address: Plaza de la Independencia, Madrid

The National Museum of Romanticism (Museo del Romanticismo) presents a unique collection on the theme of Romanticism, the artistic and intellectual movement of the early 19th century. The museum occupies the Palacio del Marqués de Matallana , which dates to 1776 and features wonderful 19th-century decor and furnishings.

The eclectic collection includes jewelry, ceramics, furniture, and porcelain dolls. A highlight of the museum, the assortment of 19th-century paintings stands out for its exceptional quality, thanks to works by masters such as Goya.

The museum also has a splendid Magnolia Garden , landscaped in 18th-century formal French style with avenues, a fountain, and parterres. A café in the garden serves coffee and cakes to museum guests in need of refreshments.

Another cultural attraction nearby is the Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo de Arte Contemporáneo), located at 9 Calledel Conde Duque. This museum showcases avant-garde to present-day paintings, drawings, sculptures, and photography.

Just a 10-minute walk from the Museum of Contemporary Art is Madrid's largest department store, El Corte Inglés , which sells everything from clothes, shoes, and swimsuits to traditional Spanish fans.

Address: 13 Callede San Mateo, Madrid

Anywhere between the Royal Palace and Buen Retiro Park, an area that includes both the Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol, is ideal for sightseeing. Most major tourist attractions lie in these neighborhoods, with the greatest concentration of art museums along Paseo del Prado, the famed Mile of Art, paralleling Buen Retiro Park. These highly rated hotels in Madrid are all in this central area:

Luxury Hotels :

• Catalonia Las Cortes is found between the Plaza Mayor and the Prado Museum. This four-star hotel occupies a renovated 18th-century palace with original architectural details. The spacious, elegant guest rooms feature modern amenities such as flat-screen televisions and coffee machines.
• The Hotel Atlantico is located on the Gran Via in the heart of Madrid's shopping district and an easy walk from all the major attractions. This four-star hotel has two cafés, one of which is on the rooftop terrace that affords superb views. Guest rooms feature classic décor and are outfitted with modern amenities.
• An emblematic landmark near Madrid's top museums, The Westin Palace Madrid occupies a Historic Monument dating to 1912 that was commissioned by Alfonso XIII. This opulent five-star hotel is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Spain. Services include three restaurants, a fitness center, spa treatments, and a hair salon.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• The NH Madrid Nacional occupies a Historic Monument opposite the Real Jardín Botánico (botanical gardens) on Paseo del Prado, near the Atocha rail station. This modern four-star hotel is located in Madrid's "Art Triangle" just steps away from the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía.
• Artrip Hotel gets rave reviews for its thoughtfully designed contemporary-style guest rooms, cozy atmosphere, and concierge service. The hotel is located about a 10-minute walk from the Reina Sofía Museum and a slightly farther walk to the Prado Museum.

Budget Hotels:

• Just a short walk away from the Prado Museum and the Plaza Mayor, the three-star Ibis Styles Madrid Prado offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in a whimsical style. Some rooms feature balconies; many rooms have city views. This modern hotel provides a 24-hour front reception desk.
• Between the Royal Palace and Puerta del Sol, the two-star Hotel Francisco I benefits from a quiet location on a pedestrian street. Tourists will appreciate that the area is brimming with shops and restaurants.
• Near the Plaza Mayor and the Puerta del Sol, the Mayerling Hotel offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in sleek minimalist style. This two-star hotel provides 24-hour front desk and concierge services.
• A stylish and fun addition to the budget scene and in a great location is the SLEEP'N Atocha . The hotel has small rooms, some with large windows that open to the square below. The highlight of the hotel is the sunny enclosed rooftop patio where it's easy to meet and chat with fellow travelers.

See the Highlights of Madrid in a Day:

• Many first-time visitors enjoy seeing the sights on the Hop-on Hop-off Madrid City Tour . This tourist-friendly experience offers 15 or 20 stops on two different routes, which include top attractions such as the Royal Palace, the Puerta del Sol, and the Cibeles Fountain.

Take a Spin around the City :

• For an exhilarating way to see the sights, consider the Madrid Segway Tour . This small-group excursion includes a safety briefing, a helmet, and an English-speaking guide. There is a choice of three different itineraries.

Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites :

• The full-day Avila and Segovia Day Trip includes a tour of the two UNESCO World Heritage-listed cities near Madrid. More history and culture awaits on the Toledo Half-Day or Full-Day Trip , where you can admire masterpieces of painting by El Greco, stroll the city's medieval streets, and visit amazing historic monuments.

Experience a Serene Spiritual Site:

• Discover another remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site on the El Escorial Monastery and the Valley of the Fallen tour. This five-hour day trip from Madrid includes round-trip transportation, a guided tour of the 15th-century monastery, and a visit to a monument honoring fallen soldiers of the Spanish Civil War.

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Top 20 Tourist Attractions in Madrid

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Madrid is a city bursting with culture and excitement, and I am here to help you discover the must-see spots that will make your trip to Spain unforgettable. Let’s dive right in and explore all the amazing things this vibrant city has to offer.

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Top 20 Attractions in Madrid

Itineraries to discover madrid top attractions, exploring madrid for free, what is the best time to visit madrid, how to get around madrid, is madrid safe, best places to stay in madrid, final words, what to see in madrid, 1. the majesty of the royal palace.

The Royal Palace stands as an emblem of Spain’s royal history and architectural grandeur. When talking about Madrid top attractions , this is at the top of my list.

With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore its opulent chambers, adorned with stunning artworks and intricate tapestries. It is the largest functioning royal palace and the largest by floor area in Europe. The Solemn Changing of the Guard is one of the most viewed spectacles in the city.

Surrounding the palace, you will find the enchanting Campo del Moro and the Sabatini Gardens , which are especially beautiful at dusk, to watch the sunset. Finally, the Plaza de Oriente and the Royal Theater, located in front of the Royal Palace, are worth a visit.

2. Step Back in Time at the Prado Museum

The Prado Museum is a treasure trove of European art, and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid, featuring masterpieces by renowned artists like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco .

The area surrounding the museum is equally captivating, and the iconic Paseo del Prado is a grand boulevard lined with trees, historic buildings, and some of the city’s most renowned cultural institutions.

In fact, the Paseo del Prado is home to the famous Art Triangle , a cultural hub that brings together 3 exceptional art museums in less than one mile: the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

3. Revel in the Beauty of El Retiro Park

El Retiro is the most popular park in Madrid, where both locals and tourists can stroll along its tree-lined pathways, row a boat on the serene lake, or simply relax amid its lush gardens. This sprawling park is not just a place of tranquility, but a hub of diverse attractions that cater to visitors of all ages.

One of the most enchanting landmarks of El Retiro Park is the Crystal Palace , a stunning glass and iron structure that hosts rotating art exhibitions. The Monument to King Alfonso XII, the rose garden, Paseo de la Argentina, and the Fallen Angel fountain are other captivating attractions that contribute to the allure of El Retiro Park , creating a harmonious blend of art, nature, and history.

4. Puerta del Sol: The Heart of Madrid

At Puerta del Sol, you will find yourself at the epicenter of the city’s activities. This bustling square is home to the iconic clock tower , the famous “KM 0” plaque, El Oso y el Madroño, and a vibrant atmosphere that remains active late into the night.

Also, some of the most historical and popular streets in Madrid such as Mayor, Alcalá, Preciados, and Arenal start here, offering plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants. Don’t forget to add this landmark to your list of things to see in Madrid.

5. The Charm of Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is a historic square that exudes old-world charm. You will discover an outstanding arcaded square with a rectangular shape and a total of 237 balconies present on the residential buildings that face inward towards the square.

The square is visited by thousands of locals and tourists to walk around, eat some tapas , and try some Spanish wines. Most locals will agree that this is one of the best attractions in Madrid.

6. Awe-Inspiring Architecture of Gran Vía

Gran Vía is a bustling avenue adorned with grand architecture, upscale boutiques, theaters, and vibrant nightlife. It is a testament to Madrid’s modern spirit. Some of the most iconic buildings you will come across when strolling along the Gran Via of Madrid are the Capitol, Metropolis, and Telefónica buildings.

You will also find some of the best rooftops in the city to enjoy a cocktail with stunning panoramic views. And don´t forget to visit the Don Quixote and Sancho Panza sculptures and the largest Zara store in Plaza España.

7. A Glimpse of Ancient Egypt in Madrid

Another captivating gem that graces the cityscape of Madrid is the Temple of Debod. This ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century B.C . was gifted to Spain as a gesture of gratitude for its assistance in preserving other Egyptian temples. The temple was carefully disassembled and reconstructed in the Parque del Oeste.

Visitors to the Temple of Debod can explore its well-preserved interior, and as the sun sets , the temple’s reflection in the nearby pool creates a magical ambiance, making it a popular spot. As you explore the top Madrid attractions, be sure to include the Temple of Debod in your itinerary.

8. Santiago Bernabéu: A Paradise for Soccer Fans

For soccer enthusiasts, enjoying a Real Madrid soccer match is a must. Real Madrid was recognized as the greatest soccer club of the 20th Century and holds the record for winning the UEFA Champions League.

You will enjoy an exclusive football experience with some of the best soccer players in the world.

9. Elegance and Legacy: Discovering the Puerta de Alcalá

As we continue our journey through the 20 most captivating attractions in Madrid, we must not overlook the Puerta de Alcalá. This iconic triumphal arch stands as a testament to the city’s historical significance and architectural grandeur.

Located at the heart of the city next to El Retiro Park, the Puerta de Alcalá is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of the city’s remarkable heritage.

10. Exploring El Rastro Flea Market’s Treasures

El Rastro is Madrid’s most famous open-air flea market , with 3,500 stalls. Every Sunday, you can hunt for unique treasures, vintage goods, and quirky finds as you navigate through its vibrant stalls. Just a piece of advice, it usually gets very crowded, so keep an eye on your belongings and pickpockets.

11. Majestic Beauty of Cibeles

The Cibeles Fountain is a sight to behold and is considered one of the top attractions in Madrid. Dominated by the goddess Cybele, who sits atop a chariot pulled by lions, the fountain exudes a sense of regality and power. This is the location where Real Madrid celebrates its trophies with the team´s supporters.

The fountain is flanked by some of the most striking and famous buildings in Madrid such as the Cibeles Palace , a stunning neoclassical structure that houses Madrid’s City Hall, the Bank of Spain, and the Linares Palace.

12. Explore Malasaña: Quirky and Eclectic Vibes

Malasaña is a hip neighborhood that exudes a bohemian spirit . This vibrant area is a haven for those seeking an offbeat and creative atmosphere. Malasaña is famed for its boutique shops and lively nightlife, with countless bars, cafes, and clubs that come alive as the sun sets.

One of Malasaña’s most notable landmarks is the Plaza del Dos de Mayo , a square named after the May 2nd uprising in 1808. Strolling through the streets of Malasaña is a must activity for anyone craving a taste of Madrid’s alternative side.

13. Admire the Beauty of La Almudena Cathedral

La Almudena is the most important Catholic church in Madrid. The cathedral combines styles with a neoclassical exterior and a neogothic interior. The building is dedicated to the Virgin of the Almudena, the patron saint of Madrid.

Visitors can climb the dome’s stairs to the top, where they will be rewarded with wonderful panoramic views of Madrid and its surroundings. This is one of the most famous attractions in the capital of Spain.

14. Exploring Street Art in Madrid

Madrid is a city of art, culture, and history, but not many locals and visitors know that it is also a hub of street art . Beyond the traditional attractions in Madrid, the city’s walls and alleys serve as canvases for local and international artists to express their creativity.

As you explore the city’s top attractions, you will come across some graffiti that adds an intriguing urban touch to your journey. However, if your heart beats for street art, I recommend delving deeper into my post showcasing the 25 Best Murals in Madrid .

15. Celebrating Diversity: Discovering Chueca

Chueca neighborhood stands as a beacon of diversity and acceptance . This eclectic district is renowned for its spirited atmosphere, vibrant nightlife, charming plazas, and a kaleidoscope of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants.

One of the most iconic events associated with Chueca is the Madrid Pride Festival , a joyful and empowering celebration of the LGBTQ+ community. The parade, renowned worldwide for its exuberance, is a dazzling spectacle that showcases Madrid’s commitment to inclusivity.

16. Unveiling Madrid’s Historic Heart: Plaza de la Villa

This square has major historical relevance as it houses some of the best-preserved historical monuments in Madrid such as the House and Tower of Lujanes, Casa de la Villa, and Casa de Cisneros.

Casa de la Villa, the seat of the city government from 1693 until 2007, showcases stunning Renaissance architecture and serves as a testament to Madrid’s enduring legacy. Torre de los Lujanes is the oldest civil building in Madrid and essential in the history of the capital of Spain, dating back to 1494.

17. Discover the Magic of Santa Ana Square

Santa Ana Square beckons you to experience the artistic and lively spirit that defines Madrid’s nightlife. This bustling square is a vibrant hub that seamlessly blends history, entertainment, and culture . This is probably one of my favorite attractions in Madrid.

Surrounded by historic buildings, charming cafes, and bustling tapas bars, Santa Ana is a gathering place for locals and visitors. As the sun sets, the square transforms into a lively hotspot where people come to enjoy dinner, drinks, and live performances.

18. Embrace the Essence of La Latina

La Latina neighborhood invites you to take a leisurely stroll through its narrow streets and immerse yourself in a world where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. The neighborhood’s historic roots are evident in its cobblestone streets, traditional taverns, and charming plazas.

The Plaza de la Cebada , for instance, provides a delightful space to enjoy a leisurely coffee or savor traditional Spanish dishes. Amidst the historic charm, La Latina is a hub for arts, music, and theater, with many cultural spaces and venues that host performances and exhibitions.

19. Plaza de Colón’s Intersection of Past and Present

Plaza de Colón (Columbus Square) stands as a majestic square that pays homage to Spain’s historical legacy and vibrant present. This iconic space is named after Christopher Columbus , the renowned explorer whose voyages shaped the course of history.

The square is adorned with an impressive monument of 17 meters high to the man who discovered America in 1492 and the largest Spanish flag in the world.

20. Salamanca: Luxury Shopping and Gastronomy

Salamanca neighborhood stands as a testament to Madrid’s refined and upscale character , offering an exquisite blend of luxury, culture, and architectural beauty.

Renowned for its upscale boutiques, designer shops, and high-end fashion houses, Salamanca is a haven for shopping enthusiasts . The Golden Mile is where international luxury brands and local designers alike showcase their creations.

Salamanca is also home to a vibrant culinary scene that caters to diverse tastes. From Michelin-starred restaurants to charming cafes, the neighborhood offers a gastronomic journey that pairs perfectly with its sophisticated ambiance.

Depending on whether you have 1, 2, or 3 days to spare , I have crafted customized itineraries that will help you to visit the top-rated tourist attractions in Madrid and make the most of your time in this vibrant city.

Moreover, to enhance your Madrid adventure, I have crafted a unique tourist map of Madrid thoughtfully designed to help you easily locate the top-rated attractions, ensuring you don’t miss out on any of the city’s delights.

• 1 day in Madrid
• 2 days in Madrid
• 3 days in Madrid

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When it comes to discovering the top Madrid attractions, one option that’s gaining popularity among savvy travelers is free tours . These tours offer a unique and budget-friendly way to explore the city’s top sights while immersing yourself in its culture, history, and local anecdotes.

Local guides are often passionate about their city and have insider knowledge that can’t be found in guidebooks. Free tours are designed to cover the best attractions in a concise and efficient manner. Moreover, most free tour providers offer a variety of themed tours, such as historic, culinary, or cultural walks.

Is Madrid worth visiting?

Absolutely, Madrid is definitely worth visiting!

As the capital of Spain, it’s a city that exudes energy, culture, and history. With its mix of stunning architecture, world-class museums, vibrant neighborhoods, warm climate, affordable prices , and rich culinary scene, Madrid offers a well-rounded experience for travelers of all kinds.

Overall, spring and fall are often considered the best times to visit Madrid due to the pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

However, if you enjoy the energy of summer festivals and don’t mind the heat, the summer months can also offer a unique experience. You will have unlimited sunshine hours to visit the top attractions in the city.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Madrid depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience during your trip.

Getting around Madrid to visit the best attractions of the capital is easy and convenient thanks to the city’s efficient public transportation system and walkable neighborhoods.

Madrid is a pedestrian-friendly city, especially in the central areas. Many attractions are within walking distance of each other, and strolling through the charming neighborhoods allows you to discover hidden gems along the way.

However, if you want to travel fast you have to go underground. Madrid’s metro system is extensive, well-connected, and one of the fastest ways to get around. It covers most major attractions and neighborhoods.

Yes, Madrid is considered a safe city for travelers.

Like any major urban center, it is important to exercise common sense and take necessary precautions, but overall, Madrid has a very low crime rate, making it a safe destination for visitors.

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Madrid offers a diverse range of accommodations that cater to every taste and budget. Whether you’re a budget-conscious backpacker, a luxury seeker, a family traveler, or an adventurer on the go, Madrid has the perfect place for you to rest your head.

From elegant boutique hotels to cozy hostels and everything in between, the city’s lodging options ensure that you will find a comfortable and convenient base to discover the best attractions in Madrid.

Madrid, with its blend of history, culture, and modernity, offers a captivating experience for every traveler. From exploring iconic museums to discovering unique monuments, my top tourist attractions in Madrid provide a glimpse into the city’s vibrant soul.

So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to discover the heart of Spain.

Disclosure: This article with the top attractions in Madrid contains affiliate links. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Affiliate links cost you nothing to use and help keep my content free.

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The 11 best things to do in Madrid in 2024

Feb 10, 2024 • 7 min read

From traditional tapas bars to frenzied flamenco shows, Madrid has so much to offer © RgStudio / Getty Images

The Spanish capital is a cultural and social behemoth that attracts visitors from around the world and they keep coming back for more. Madrid has something to tempt every traveler and will have many of them dancing until sunrise thanks to its thriving nightlife.

With architectural wonders, world-class gastronomy, famed art museums and even an Egyptian temple within the city limits, Madrid offers sights and attractions to satisfy all visitors. Here are 11 experiences not to be missed when you get there.

1. Visit the Golden Triangle of Art

Madrid’s "Golden Triangle of Art" consists of three renowned museums, the Museo del Prado, Reina Sofía and the Thyssen-Bornemisza, which are home to some of the world’s most valuable art collections. Even if you’re not typically the gallery type, a stop at one of these venues is an essential Madrid experience.

The Prado houses several masterpieces by Spanish artists Diego Velázquez, Francisco Goya and Francisco Zurbarán. Arguably the most famous work people flock to see is Velázquez’s Las Meninas , an oil on canvas considered among the most important paintings in Western art.

The Reina Sofía is the Spanish national museum dedicated to 20th-century art, exhibiting impressive collections of Surrealist and Cubist masters Salvador Dalí and Pablo Picasso, including Picasso’s huge anti-war oil painting Guernica .

Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza , once the private art collection of Baron Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza and his son Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza, showcases nearly 1000 paintings of the world’s most celebrated European and American artists from the 13th to the 20th centuries. It’s a real feast for art fans.

2. Get a taste of Spain on a traditional tapas crawl

Tapas hopping, or ir de tapas , is a national pastime and a satisfying prelude to dinner, which in Spain is typically eaten between 9pm and midnight. A tapa is a small plate of food usually paired with a glass of wine, caña  (a small glass of beer) or vermút , Madrid’s popular aperitif. 

You can join locals after work any day of the week, hopping from one tapas bar to the next to sample a selection of Iberian hams, charcuterie and cheeses.

Planning tip: Sunday afternoons are the best time to visit Cava Baja, a popular street in the historic La Latina neighborhood with vibrant little bars, taverns and restaurants that are perfect for a laid-back tapas crawl.

3. Shop at El Rastro flea market 

Every Sunday and on public holidays, you can take part in a 400-year-old shopping tradition at  El Rastro flea market . Open from 9am to 3pm, El Rastro stretches along the La Latina neighborhood’s Plaza de Cascorro, La Ribera de Curtidores and Ronda de Toledo and features a labyrinth of open-air stalls peddling clothes, souvenirs, handicrafts, antiques and all the bric-a-brac you can imagine. 

Planning tip: Many of the vendors only accept efectivo  (cash). Get some cash out before heading to the market or you’ll be left hunting for an elusive ATM.

4. Follow Hemingway’s footsteps

"Hemingway did not drink here" is a popular joke written on signs hanging in some Madrid establishments. It’s no secret that the American literary giant, fondly called "Don Ernesto," was Madrid’s adopted sybarite who loved to drink, eat, write and watch bullfights while he was covering the Spanish Civil War as a foreign journalist. 

Fans of Hemingway can retrace his footsteps and enjoy some of his favorite haunts that still exist today, including Restaurante Botín , the world’s oldest restaurant, which houses a 16th-century cellar cradling dust-covered wine bottles.

Hemingway also used to frequent La Venencia , a dimly lit sherry bar that is virtually frozen in time with its massive molasses-stained wooden barrels, antique cash register and fading sepia-hued posters.

Planning tip: Don’t bother whipping out your phone to take some pictures at La Venencia – snapping photos is still strictly prohibited, just as it was in the 1930s when the bar was wary of fascist spies.

5. Watch a flamenco show

While Andalucía in southern Spain is the birthplace of flamenco, you don’t need to venture far from Madrid to watch live shows of the Spanish dance. Dinner, tapas and drinks are usually served during the performance, providing a full evening’s entertainment.

You can watch the frenetic spectacle in big touristy venues such as Cardamomo and Teatro Flamenco or smaller cozy venues like Las Tablas , which make up for their size with the big flamenco artists they attract.

Planning tip: For a truly luxurious experience, the Corral de la Moreria is an intimate space that also features a Michelin-starred restaurant.

6. Explore Retiro Park

Parque del Buen Retiro , Madrid’s most famous park, is an expansive 118-hectare (292-acre) area that was once reserved for Spanish royalty and aristocracy until it was opened to the public at the end of the 19th century. "El Retiro" is adorned with ornate fountains, statues of Spanish writers and heroes, gazebos and open-air cafes.

Different areas of the park reveal various landscaping styles, from French-inspired manicured lawns to craggy tree-lined pathways and the romantic La Rosaleda  rose garden with more than 4000 roses that are in full bloom in May and June.

The park's grounds have several landmarks, including the grand Monument to Alfonso XII depicting the former Spanish king atop his horse, the  "Fallen Angel" statue  (one of the only public statues of Lucifer in the world) and the oldest tree in Madrid, planted in 1633.

Planning tip: Don’t miss Palacio de Cristal , an architectural marvel of iron and glass that occasionally hosts events and reflects magnificently on the waters of the surrounding lake.

7. Stand in the center of Spain

Translated to "Gate of the Sun," Puerta del Sol  is Madrid’s busy central public square and main crossroads. A clock sits atop the plaza’s main building, the old Casa de Correos  – now the headquarters of the Madrid regional government – and every New Year’s Eve, thousands of revelers gather here to eat the traditional 12 grapes right before the clock strikes midnight. 

All roads (quite literally) lead to Sol, as it is the symbolic center of Spain, marked by the Kilometer Zero plaque at the footstep of the Casa de Correos. At the plaza’s center is the equestrian statue of King Charles III, though his popularity is overshadowed by a more famous character on the east side of the square – the Bear by the Madroño tree sculpture that represents Madrid’s coat of arms.

8. Tour Madrid’s iconic soccer stadiums

Spain is a soccer powerhouse, with its international teams winning both the World Cup and European Championships and its regional teams dominating European football.

Madrid has two teams, and soccer fans can enjoy a tour around both world-renowned stadiums – the Estadio Santiago Bernabéu  for Real Madrid and the Wanda Metropolitano for Atlético de Madrid. Guided tours of the museums display the teams’ trophies, jerseys throughout the years and memorabilia narrating their long, illustrious histories.

9. Pull up a chair in Plaza Mayor

At the heart of old Madrid, the beautiful, expansive Plaza Mayor  has been the stage for everything from royal crowning ceremonies and soccer games to outdoor markets, bullfights and public executions during the Spanish Inquisition. 

Today, 237 balconies peer out from a three-story residential compound embracing the plaza. While it’s easy to get distracted by the buskers, it’s worth taking a seat at one of the buzzing (albeit overpriced) cafes and taking time to admire the magnificent frescoes painted between the balconies.

Planning tip: The square also plays host to the city’s annual Christmas market, which has taken place since 1860.

10. Wander through an Egyptian temple 

Few people know that Madrid is home to an ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century BCE. Dedicated to the goddess Isis and the god Amun,  Templo de Debod was the Egyptian government’s token of gratitude to Spain for helping restore the temples of Abu Simbel in southern Egypt. Templo de Debod was transported and rebuilt stone by stone, opening to the public in 1972 in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park, near Plaza España . 

Planning tip: The temple boasts some of the best panoramic views of western Madrid, particularly at sunset when the walls reflect off the surrounding pools, making for incredible photos.

11. See the changing of the guard at the Royal Palace of Madrid

Although you won’t find the Spanish king and queen living in  Palacio Real  anymore, it is still the official residence of the Spanish monarchy. Inspired by the Italian sculptor Bernini’s sketches for the construction of the Louvre in Paris, the palace faces a large central courtyard and contains 3418 rooms, making it the largest functioning royal palace in Europe. 

The biweekly changing of the guard happens every Wednesday and Saturday, but the grander spectacle is the Solemn Changing of the Guard that takes place every first Wednesday of the month, showcasing a parade of horses and the Spanish Royal Guard, as performed during the time of King Alfonso XII.

This article was first published March 2020 and updated February 2024

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Home » Europe » Spain » Madrid

21 BEST Places to Visit in Madrid (2024)

From the lavish facades of the royal palaces to the lush, tranquil gardens dotted throughout the city, Madrid is a fascinating, cultural destination in Spain. With a seemingly endless amount of attractions and activities, something is happening in around every corner, and in every plaza around the city.

Each neighborhood has its own distinct personality, including the quirky La Latina, the lively Literary Quarter, and the lavish boulevard of the Gran Via. It’s these neighborhoods that make Madrid a historic, melting pot of culture and diversity.

Not to mention that Madrid is a food lover’s paradise. You can spend the evening pincho hopping from one tapas bar to the next or sitting out in the sun drinking a glass of Sangria at one of the sun-filled cafes. The cuisine here is almost as famous as the iconic attractions and landmarks themselves.

There’s so much of Madrid to explore, and if you’re short on time, you might not know which places to check off your bucket list first. So we’ve put together this list of the best places to see in Madrid so that you can make the most of your trip!

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Madrid:

These are the best places to visit in madrid, faq on the best places to visit in madrid, final thoughts.

Centro Madrid is the heart of the city. This downtown neighbourhood is where you’ll find grand avenues, stunning architecture, delicious restaurants, and a constant buzz of excitement and activity.

• Stand at the centre of the expansive Plaza Mayor.
• Take a tour of the Palacio Real and the Spanish Royal Palace, one of the most beautiful buildings in the city.
• Snack on delectable and delicious churros and chocolate at Chocolatería San Ginés.

If you’d like accommodation to go with the fine wine you’ll be drinking and have no idea where to start looking, we’ve got you covered. Be sure to check out where to stay in Madrid before scrolling any further down this list!

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#1 – Retiro Park – An awesome place to visit in Madrid for half a day!

• Gardens, ponds, and fountains
• Home to the Crystal Palace
• Take a boat ride on the Retiro Pond
• 350 acres of beauty

Why it’s Awesome: Madrid is one of the best cities in Spain It’s also one of Europe’s busiest cities, but you can’t tell once you step foot on the grounds of Retiro Park! Filled with grassy fields, blooming gardens, and forested areas, Retiro Park is the perfect escape from the crowds. It once belonged to the Spanish monarchy, which is evident from the pristinely manicured and luxurious grounds. But now as a public park, it’s one of the most relaxing places in all of Madrid.

What to do there: On a clear day, there are plenty of outdoor activities to do in the park. Come for an afternoon stroll with a picnic lunch or a quiet boat ride on the Retiro Pond. However, one of the biggest attractions is the stunning Crystal Palace. This glass conservatory stands over 22-meters high and overlooks one of the park’s glistening ponds and fountains. And due to the park’s size, make sure to come prepared with comfortable shoes! Seeing as this park is so centrally located, you could even stay in a hostel nearby and come here every morning to soak in the vibes.

#2 – Plaza Mayor – One of the most incredible free places to visit in Madrid!

• Madrid’s largest public square
• Home to bullfights, soccer events, and beheadings
• Many restaurants and bars
• Perfect for people watching!

Why it’s awesome: During your trip to Madrid, you’ll inedibly visit the bustling, main square of Plaza Mayor. And while it’s now a lively place to visit, Plaza Mayor’s history has a dark and complicated past hosting a variety of bullfights and even executions. But don’t let its past influence your judgment! Plaza Mayor is now one of the most popular places to visit, whether you’re coming to watch one of the street performers, dine at an outdoor cafe, or simply relaxing and watching people go about their day.

What to do there: Plaza Mayor is one of the cultural centers of Spanish life, which means there is always something happening day and night. During the day, you’ll find locals and tourists admiring the art vendors or enjoying the variety of live entertainment. At night, the square remains a popular destination for happy hour enthusiasts and diners. And due to its central location, there are also plenty of bars and nightclubs keeping visitors entertain long into the night.

#3 – Templo de Debod – One of the more unique places in Madrid!

• 2nd century BC Egyptian temple
• One of the only Egyptian remains in Europe
• Reconstructed in the 1960s in Madrid
• Honors the Egyptian god, Amun

Why it’s awesome: Did you know there are Egyptian remains right in the middle of Madrid’s city center? This stone shrine was initially built in the 2nd century BC right along the coast of the Nile. But in the 1960s, the temple was dismantled and brought to Madrid where it stands today. It’s located in the middle of Parque del Oeste, and remains one of the only ancient Egyptian monuments in all of Madrid!

What to do there: The main chapel of the temple was initially built for the Egyptian god, Amun. This chapel is situated behind a long processional way with three smaller stone gateways leading up to it. Inside, you can see the offering table, which was used for religious sacrifices, and a staircase that leads to the room of the shrine. Although the materials and structure of the sanctuary is authentic, the positioning of the gates is different. They are placed in a different order compared to where they stood in Egypt.

#4 – MadrEAT

• Traveling food truck festival in Madrid
• Try international and Spanish foods
• Innovative dishes and menu
• Varying monthly schedule

Why it’s awesome: In such a big culinary city, there is definitely no shortage of food options in Madrid. But if you’re looking to try something different than your typical tapas restaurant, check out MadrEAT. This conceptual food market brings together the most innovative and delicious food trucks and stalls around the city. Their goal is to celebrate the gastronomy using fresh, creative, and new ingredients, and to bring these dishes to locals as well as visitors from around the world.

What to do there: Eat, eat, and eat! At MadrEAT, you’ll want to come with an empty stomach and a passion for food. But don’t just expect your run of the mill Spanish food. Here, you’ll sample international cuisine, unique ingredients, and dishes that you can’t find anywhere else in the world. Even the traditional Spanish dishes are crafted with a different flare! The location and times for each festival vary and change each month, so it’s always best to consult their website for an up-to-date schedule.

#5 – The Golden Triangle – A must visit place in Madrid!

• Includes the Prado Museum for classic art
• Home to the Reina Sofia Museum for modern art
• Contains the Thyssen Museum for international and 20th-century art
• Located all next to each other

Why it’s awesome: Comprised if not one, or two, but three world-famous art galleries, the Golden Triangle is sure to delight every type of art lover. Each museum is located close by each other, which means you can easily spend an entire day hopping between each one. They are all located on Paseo del Prado, which is right in the middle of Madrid’s city center. Besides housing some of the most prominent works from around the world, the museums in the Golden Triangle each focus on a different time period of art.

What to do there: First, you have the Prado Museum, one of Madrid’s more prestigious art galleries. It houses a vast collection of classical, pre-20th century works from Goya, Bosch, El Greco, and Titian. The Reina Sofia Museum is next and contains Spain’s most extensive collection of modern art. Here, you’ll find paintings and drawings from some of the world’s most talented contemporary artists, including Picasso and Dali. Completing the trifecta is the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which has artwork that doesn’t quite fit into the other two galleries. You’ll see paintings from Italian, American, German, and Dutch impressionists and expressionists from the 20th century onwards.

#6 – Palacio de Cibeles – A great place to see in Madrid for architecture lovers!

• Original home of Madrid’s postal system
• Stunning architecture and glass ceiling
• Free entry to visit the interior
• Don’t miss the observation deck

Why it’s awesome: From the outside, you might think this opulent building was home to the Spanish royalty. But quite the contrary! Until 2011, the Palacio de Cibeles was actually the headquarters of Madrid postal system! But this 1907 building is a beautiful piece of Spanish architecture. With its tall white spires and rectangular column windows, Palacio de Cibeles is one of the earliest examples of modern Neoplasteresque design. Although it’s no longer a post office, the Palacio de Cibeles is now the home of Madrid’s City Council.

What to do there: This imposing building sits on the corner of Plaza Cibeles, and can be seen from miles away! You can enter the building and walk around, admiring the white stone columns and arches from the inside. The stained glass ceiling is also a sight to see. During different times of the year, Palacio de Cibeles hosts a variety of art or photography exhibitions, that can visit for free. But the highlight is to purchase a ticket to the top of the observation deck, for sweeping views over Madrid.

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#7 – Mercado de los Motores – A great place in Madrid if you like to shop!

• Located in an antique train museum
• Occurs once a month
• High-quality vintage and antique items
• Food trucks and live music too

Why it’s awesome: For those die-hard shoppers looking to score a deal or two, head down to Mercado de los Motores, Madrid’s most famous vintage flea market. And while the main attraction is to shop, the building of the market is actually worth visiting on its own. And that’s because the market takes place in the Train Museum of Madrid! Hundreds of stalls and booths are nestled in between dozens of enormous, antique locomotive trains.

What to do there: Selling everything from crafts, furniture, jewelry, and clothing, the Mercado de los Motores has every sort of knick-knack that you can imagine. And we’re not talking cheap goods! Only the highest quality items can be sold here, and for a reasonable price if you can bargain! The market spills onto the streets outside, where there are several food trucks, coffee stands (some that sell out of the old train carriages), and plenty of live music and entertainment. The event only happens once a month, so check their website to find out the next scheduled date.

#8 – Calle de Cava Baja

• Colorful, lively street in the city center
• Dozens of tapas restaurants
• Perfect for bar and restaurant hopping
• Several coffee shops in the day

Why it’s awesome: Located in the bustling La Latina district, the winding, narrow street of Calle de Cava Baja is the perfect place for tapas hopping! The road dates back over 1,000 years, where Moorish people hid in the dark taverns and bars away from the Castilian Kingdom of Toledo. As you walk down the street, you can see row after row of colorful buildings, each with a different tapas bar and restaurant underneath.

What to do there: Busy at all hours of the day, Calle de Cava Baja is your one-stop shop for dining on delicious Spanish snacks. Many locals and tourists flock to the street to sample a small pincho and glass of sangria at one of the restaurants before continuing down the road to their next destination. And if you happen to get your fill of taps for the evening, know that you’ll also find coffee shops, wine bars, and even a pharmacy on Calle de Cava Baja.

#9 – Plaza Dos de Mayo

• The initial site of the Monteleón Artillery
• Iconic arch dedicated to the battle
• Now a bustling nightlife meetup spot
• Several restaurants and bars close by

Why it’s awesome: If you’re eager to check out Madrid’s infamous nightlife scene, start out at Plaza Dos de Mayo, located in the Malasaña neighborhood. Starting from the early evening, you’ll find students, locals, and partygoers congregating in the square having a glass of wine or beer. However, the square has a rich history and was the original site where the Monteleón Artillery barracks were in 1808. It was transformed into a landscaped park and garden 60 years later.

What to do there: In the evening, grab a couple of friends and some ice cold beers to enjoy a lively night out on Plaza Dos de Mayo. There are also a variety of bars, restaurants, and shops surrounding the plaza. But besides being a favorite meetup spot for young locals, Plaza Dos de Mayo also has several great sights within its iron gates. The most impressive is the grand arch, which is dedicated to Daoíz and Valarde, two soldiers who died in the battle against the French army in the early 1800s.

Wonder how to spend a weekend in Madrid? Head over to our  insider’s Weekend in Madrid guide!

#10 – Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

• Home to Real Madrid Football Club
• Seating for over 81,000 people
• Book a tour of the stadium and rooms
• Visit the Real Madrid Museum

Why it’s awesome: The iconic Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home to one of Europe’s most successful football (soccer) team, Real Madrid. And regardless of if you’re a Real Madrid supporter, you can still marvel at the gigantic stadium. Seating around 81,000 screaming fans, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium has been wowing sports fanatics for over 70 years. And since it’s hosted the European Cup, World Cup, and Copa Libertadores Final, it’s almost as famous as the football team itself!

What to do there: The best way to see Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in action is by attending a Real Madrid game. But if you’re not in Madrid during one of their home games, you can still book a tour of the stadium and neighboring Museum of Real Madrid. On the tour, you’ll be taken through the team locker rooms, dugouts, presidential box, and even on to the pitch! For an extra fee, you can also enjoy an interactive audio guidebook that dives into even more detail of this impressive building.

#11 – National Archaeological Museum – A fascinating educational place in Madrid!

• Thousands of Iberian archeological findings
• Prehistory to Modern Age
• Exhibits for Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece
• Must see the Treasure of Guarrazar

Why it’s awesome: Travel through years of Spanish history with a visit to the National Archaeological Museum of Madrid. Founded in 1867, the museum contains a vast collection of artifacts, paintings, and objects collected all around the country, some of which dates back before the Romans! But unlike most museums, the National Archaeological Museum focuses on the archeological influence and importance of its findings and aims to educate the public rather than acting purely as a decorative museum.

What to do there: With tickets to the National Archaeological Museum, you can see thousands of pieces dating from Prehistory to the Early Modern Age. And while many of the artifacts come from Spain and the Iberian Peninsula, there are also exhibits from Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, and the Near East. Don’t miss the Roman mosaic room from Hispania, the 500 BC Mausoleum of Pozo Moro, and the 7th century Treasure of Guarrazar. And after your visit, you can hop over to the National Library which is located in the same building as the National Archaeological Museum.

#12 – Gran Vía

• One of the busiest shopping and entertainment streets
• Movie theaters and nightclubs
• Diverse architecture styles
• See Madrid’s first skyscraper, the Telefónica Building

Why it’s awesome: Sitting at the center of Madrid’s heart is the Gran Vía, an exciting street filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment. Leading from Calle de Alcalá to Plaza de España, Gran Vía was once the home to many luxurious hotels and movie theaters, which explains it’s nickname as the “Spanish Broadway.” But throughout the years, it’s transformed into a bustling hub of shopping malls, nightclubs, and high-end brands.

What to do there: Gran Vía has something for every type of taste. Whether you’re spending the afternoon shopping or heading out to dinner and movie in the evening, Gran Vía has it all. And as one of the busiest streets in Madrid, you can also find a variety of restaurants, cafes, and bars here too. The buildings lining the street are also stunning, with many various buildings built in Secession, Plateresque, and Art Deco architecture. Some notable buildings include the Beaux-Art Edificio Metrópolis office, the upscale Edificio Grassy, and the 88-meter high Telefónica Building.

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#13 – Mercado San Miguel – A must-see for foodies!

• Largest food market in Madrid
• Dates back to 1916
• Produce, hot foods, and boozy beverages
• Beautiful glass, art nouveau building

Why it’s awesome: Calling all foodies! You won’t want to miss a mouth-watering afternoon at Madrid’s most famous market, the Mercado San Miguel. Situated inside a glamorous 1916 art nouveau building, the Mercado San Miguel has some of the freshest produce and foods available in all of Madrid. Due to its central location, it’s more touristy than other markets but still worth a visit for some delicious snacks. And with over 200 stalls, it’s also one of Europe’s largest public markets, so you’re guaranteed to find something delicious to eat!

What to do there: You need to come to the Mercado San Miguel with an empty stomach, because you’ll want to devour everything in sight! Act like a local and purchase your fresh produce and groceries at one of the stalls, or come to unwind with a glass of cava and a couple of hot tapas. There are several international foods available, but you can’t miss the traditional Spanish favorite like patatas bravas, croquettes, boquerones, and gambas al ajillo.

#14 – Almudena Cathedral

• Modern Catholic cathedral
• Filled with modern and contemporary art
• Opened in 2003 and consecrated by Pope John Paul
• Site of King Felipe and Queen Letizia’s wedding

Why it’s awesome: As the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdioceses of Madrid, the Almudena Cathedral is a beautiful Baroque cathedral that is sure to delight any architecture lover. Although parts of the cathedral were built in the mid-1800s, it was surprisingly not completed until 1993, when Pope John Paul consecrated it. And in 2004, King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain were married right here in the Almudena Cathedral.

What to do there: Unlike most Spanish cathedrals, the Almudena Cathedral has a uniquely modern Neo-Gothic interior. Contemporary artists designed most of the art and sculptures inside the temple. Almudena Cathedral might be one of the only places where you can find pop-art in a religious cathedral! Inside, you can also see a stunning pipe organ, grand nave, and brightly colored square cupola. And as you venture beneath the surface of the cathedral, you’ll find a Neo-Romanesque crypt with a 16th-century image of the  Virgen de la Almudena.

#15 – Barrio de Las Letras – Cool place to see in Madrid with friends!

• Bustling neighborhood in Madrid’s center
• Tons of bars, restaurants, and shops
• Home to the Golden Triangle of Museums
• Quirky literary quotes everywhere

Why it’s awesome: As one of Madrid’s most vibrant neighborhoods, the Barrio de Las Letras is teeming with life from the early morning until late in the evening. Its name translates to the Literary Quarter, which is made clear from the literary quotes that are plastered on the walls of the buildings and on the street grounds. Most notably, the Barrio de Las Letras was home to Miguel de Cervantes, author of Don Quixote. But besides the funky quotes and artwork, you’ll also find plenty of charming restaurants, quirky boutiques, and coffee houses.

What to do there: Not only are there tons of restaurants and bars, but Barrio de Las Letras is also home to Madrid’s most prestigious museums. Here, you’ll find the Golden Triangle, which includes the Prado, Reina Sofia, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museums. There is also Plaza Santa Ana, and the outdoor square filled with dozens of popular outdoor cafes, perfect for a light snack or for people watching. But the best way to explore the area is by wanding down the winding alleys and getting lost. You never know what you charming shop or bar awaits you around the corner!

#16 – Atocha train station – Quite the quirky place in Madrid!

• The biggest train station in Madrid
• Peaceful rainforest in the middle!
• Palm trees, lush foliage, and plants
• Perfect for a rest before your train ride

Why it’s awesome: This is not your average train station! And although it’s the largest station in Madrid, it has one unique feature that stands out from the rest. Standing in the middle of the industrial, glass building is a tropical oasis of lush palm trees and green foliage. This mini rainforest is a breath of fresh air for travelers coming back from work or jetting off on vacation. So if you’re heading to Barcelona, Alicante, or even Marseille in France, stop for a minute and enjoy the peaceful garden hidden inside the Atocha train station.

What to do there: Most train stations are not known for being peaceful. The booming intercom, the loud chatter of voices, and the roar of the locomotives can be overwhelming. But at the mini rainforest, you can spend a moment in tranquillity before the noise takes you back to reality. The rainforest was also home to hundreds of adorable turtles, many of whom were donated to the train station after their owners couldn’t care for them anymore. But unfortunately, these turtles were moved to a rescue center in May 2018.

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#17 – Palacio Real

• Official home of the Spanish monarchy
• Museum of opulent art and artifacts
• Over 3,000 individual rooms
• The largest palace in Europe

Why it’s awesome: This lavish building was once the residence of the Spanish monarchy, including Carlos III and Alfonso XIII. And although it is still considered the official home of Royalty, the current King Felipe does not live there. Instead, it opened to the public as a museum and is filled with luxurious riches, artifacts, and paintings. And with almost 3,500 individual rooms, it’s the largest palace in all of Europe!

What to do there: Each of the rooms has been decorated and designed to fit the different taste of the monarchs that ruled in Spain. The interior has some of the finest (and most expensive) porcelains, furniture, silverware in the country. And the artwork comes from prominent artists including Caravaggio, Tiepolo, Giaquinto, and Mengs. And while you aren’t able to visit all the rooms inside Palacio Real, you can still admire the iconic facade and lush gardens from the outside.

#18 – Puerta de Alcalá

• One of the five gates to Madrid
• First non-Roman arch in Europe
• At the entrance to Retiro Park
• Bring your camera for pictures!

Why it’s awesome: Not only is the Puerta de Alcalá the first modern arch in Europe, but it also serves as the passageway and entrance to Madrid. And although the architecture looks Roman, it was actually designed by the Italian architect Francesco Sabatini in 1778. Since then, it’s seen several refurbishments and restoration on its structure and columns. It’s now considered a Spanish Property of Cultural Interest and remains one of the biggest tourist attractions in all of Madrid, so make sure you add it to your Madrid itinerary!

What to do there: As one of Madrid’s most iconic monuments, the Puerta de Alcalá should be visited at least once during your trip to Madrid . The intricate stonework and sculpture are impressive, and many compare it’s designed to the Arch de Triumph in Paris. And although it’s in the middle of a busy road, you can still admire its beauty from afar (or from the top deck of a tour bus)! And the Puerta de Alcalá also sits at the entrance to Retiro Park, so you can easily combine a visit to both attractions in one day.

#19 – Puerta del Sol – A great place to visit in Madrid if you’re traveling solo

Why it’s awesome: Similar to the impressive Puerta de Alcalá, the Puerta del Sol is another 16th-century gate to the city of Madrid. Historically, the square of Puerta del Sol was used as a trader market, where locals did business with the many travelers and visitors who entered through the gate. You might recognize this famous square from TV, as it’s the location for Spain’s main New Year’s Eve celebration.

What to do there: As one of the busiest places in Madrid, there’s always a bustle of activity happening on Puerta del Sol. It’s home to some of the city’s most famous attractions , including the House of the Post Office (the office of the President), the statue of Charles III of Spain, and the illuminated Tio Pepe sign. But the most famous landmark is the Bear and the Strawberry Tree statue, which symbolizes the Madrid coat of arms. The Bear and the Strawberry Tree is a prominent landmark for tourists, who come from all over the world to photograph the bronze statue.

#20 – Casa del Campo

• Over 1,700-hectares in size
• Amusement park, zoo, and aquarium inside
• Lots of wildlife in the park
• Trails for walking and cycling

Why it’s awesome: Often overlooked for the beautiful Retiro Park, Casa del Campo is another slice of green paradise you can’t miss during your visit to Madrid. Which is surprising because it’s actually the largest park in all of Madrid and five times larger than New York’s Central Park! Located next to Madrid Rio and the Manzanares River, there are plenty of activities to do in Casa del Campo throughout the year.

What to do there: Although you can spend an afternoon strolling through the lush gardens and fields of Casa del Campo, there are actually tons of fun attractions to participate in! There are several trails that run through the hills and valleys which are perfect for running, walking, and cycling. The park is home to an amusement park, an aquarium, and even a zoo! But if you’re trying to stick to a budget, then you can see animals without booking a ticket. Casa del Campo is teeming with wildlife, and it’s not uncommon to see hawks, rabbits, and deer running around the park.

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#21 – Real Jardin Botanico – One of the nicer places in Madrid to sightsee!

• Herbs, flowers, and trees
• Five on-site greenhouses
• English style fountain and ponds
• Largest herbarium in all of Europe

Why it’s awesome: This historical, botanical garden was initially opened by King Ferdinand VI in 1755 and continues to please visitors with its vibrant roses and landscaped fields for centuries. Situated next to Paseo del Prado, Real Jardin Botanico is 8-hectares of peaceful, serene gardens. But it’s more than just a slice of beauty in the middle of the city. Real Jardin Botanico was actually funded in order to educate the public on botany, in order to sponsor future expeditions to collect new species.

What to do there: The garden is divided into seven sections, and contains over 90,000 plants and flowers and over 1,500 types of trees. Visi the Terraza de los Cuadros to see the garden’s collection of medicinal and herbal plants. Or stop by the Terraza del Plano de la Flor, which contains an English garden complete with ponds and greenhouses. The on-site herbarium is also the largest in Europe, and is overflowing with over a million specimens collected from the 18th century!

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Madrid

What is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid?

In my opinion, the Almudena Cathedral is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid.

What is Madrid best known for?

Madrid is best known for its renaissance and contemporary architecture, art museums, and shopping facilities.

Is 3 days enough to visit Madrid?

Madrid has a lot to see and do, but three days is plenty of time to enjoy the main highlights.

Is Madrid a safe place to visit?

Madrid is generally a safe place to visit, but you should keep your eyes out for pick pockets, especailly in touristy areas.

As you wander through the streets of Madrid, you’ll want to soak in the lively atmosphere that makes the city so unique. From the vibrant markets and plaza squares to the historic palaces and 16th-century buildings, Madrid is a city full of natural beauty.

And while there are tons of attractions to see during the day, Madrid becomes even more colorful at night. Locals and visitors spill out into the streets while sipping wine, snacking on tapas, and listening to live entertainment. There really is something happening at every hour of the day in Madrid!

And if you’re still struggling to plan your day because there are so many options (we don’t judge you), you might want to consider booking a guided tour through the city. This tour takes you to the palace, gives you an insight of Madrid’s history, offers tapas and wine tasting and one of the best and most professional tour guides you can find – check it out yourself!

And while this list tells you the highlights and main attractions you must visit when in Madrid, feel free to venture and explore on your own. There’s nothing like getting off the beaten path and seeing the city for what it really is!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Mathilde Magnier

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17 Best Things to Do in Madrid

By Ramsey Qubein

With incredible shopping, some of the world's most important museums, and a lively theater scene, Madrid’s attractions will entertain you from morning 'til night—and even after that. (The city is notorious for its hard-charging nightlife.) In between, pack your days with a stroll through Retiro Park, whirlwind stops at colorful markets, and perhaps even a primer on the cultural heritage of bullfighting. There’s an Egyptian temple to explore, “temples of fashion,” and the world's best soccer team (sorry Barça fans). Whatever moves you when you travel, these highlights will keep any itinerary stacked for days. These are the best things to do in Madrid.

Click the link to read our complete Madrid city guide .

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía Arrow

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía welcomes more annual visitors than the Prado, although its collection couldn't be more different. Traditionalists will prefer the Prado; this museum, however, is decidedly contemporary. The most famous work here is Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica,” a moving anti-war response to the bombing of the northern Spanish town of Guernica. Most of the galleries focus on 20th-century Spanish art, including many works by Salvador Dalí. In lieu of stern, gilt-framed portraits, you’re more likely to encounter video installations and free-form displays that showcase modern artistic expression. Like most popular museums, this place gets busy. Arrive early to get a head start on long museum lines, which reach their crescendo during the last two hours of the day—when admission is free.

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas Arrow

Bullfighting is an undeniable part of Spanish culture, and Las Ventas, in the Salamanca district, is an iconic landmark known for its Moorish design and ceramic tiles. Today, in spring and fall, the venue remains an important arena for bullfights. Bear in mind that good seats in the shade aren't cheap—and that many travelers won't have the stomach to watch the bullfights (or may simply not want to engage with the practice). If you're interested in seeing the arena, though, you can still tour it without seeing the main spectacle.

Teleférico de Madrid Arrow

Madrid Teleférico is a cable car service that connects both sides of Madrid, crossing the river and helping locals avoid rush-hour traffic on their morning and evening commutes. You'll also see photo-snapping tourists and some families—on the other side of the river is Casa de Campo , an amusement park and zoo. It's a great way to gain a new perspective of the city, especially its vast quantity of green spaces.

Palacio de Liria Arrow

Packed with important artwork, this private residence of the Alba family (relatives still live on the second floor), has finally flung open its doors to the public. You could be forgiven for having flashbacks from the Prado here. It is packed with memorable works from El Greco, Titian, and Velázaquez just like the city’s most famous museum. Don’t miss Goya’s portrait of the 13th Duchess of Alba; if it looks familiar, that’s because until recently it was on loan to the Thyssen-Bornemisza . What is particularly special here, beyond the artwork display, is the large library onsite that includes handwritten work from Christopher Columbus (the largest collection in the world) and a first edition of Don Quijote by the famous Miguel de Cervantes. You’re going to find a lot here that you won’t spy elsewhere.

Sevil Delin

Anya Meyerowitz

Meaghan Kenny

Paul Richardson

Madrid Atocha Train Station Arrow

Although it's a working train station, Atocha is known for much more than its resident mode of transit. In the spectacular atrium, the original part of the station is a botanical garden features more than 5,000 plants spanning 400 different species. Surrounding the gardens are dozens of shops and dining outlets, making this a hub of activity—even if you don't plan on actually leaving Madrid. And if you are , arrive early so you can explore the rich complex.

Palacio de Cibeles Arrow

You'll find Palacio de Cibeles at one of the city's most important intersections along the famous Paseo del Arte. The building, today the seat of Madrid City Council, was once the city's Telecommunications Palace, housing Spain's post office headquarters. Inside is a newly opened cultural center with regular concerts and rotating exhibits. At the very least, walk past this grand structure to admire it from afar, especially when the fountains in front are doing their thing.

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium Arrow

Named for the team's long-running president, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home of Real Madrid, the city's beloved pro soccer team. The stadium is something of a temple for soccer fans—81,000 of them when the place is full—which explains the palpable energy whenever the home team scores a goal. Kids especially will get a kick out of the behind-the-scenes tour, which visits the locker rooms, training areas, trophy room, and even the team's seats.

Temple of Debod Arrow

Just behind Plaza de España (which is under construction at the moment), is where you'll find the hillside Cuartel de la Montaña Park featuring an Egyptian temple from the 2nd century BC. It is still easily accessible during work on the plaza. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the Temple of Debod was a thank-you for their assistance in protecting the temples of Abu Simbel from flooding following the construction of Egypt's Aswan Dam; when it was transported to Madrid, it was taken apart and rebuilt stone by stone to its original specifications. Decorative motifs and projections on the side of the temple help tell the story of the historic structure.

Museo Nacional Del Prado Arrow

Undoubtedly the most celebrated museum in Madrid—and one of the most visited in Europe—the Prado is a must-see attraction. Its neoclassical façade is a prominent part of the Paseo del Prado, home to three well-known art museums (the Prado, along with the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum). Inside is a primer on Spanish and European art, with an enormous collection of paintings and sculptures from Spain's biggest names, including Diego Velazquez, El Greco, and Francisco Goya. Make a beeline for the most famous works first: “Las Meninas” by Velazquez and Goya’s “Third of May 1808.” And arrive early to beat the crowds, which are at their peak during the last two hours of the day (when admission is free).

Cinco Museos Arrow

While not a guided tour, this discounted pass gives you access to five art museums that might otherwise not initially catch your attention. These include the Museum of Romanticism, the Sorolla Museum , the National Museum of Decorative Arts, the Cerralbo Museum, and the Lázaro Galdiano Museum. For only 12 euros, you have ten days to visit each of these museums. Start with the Sorolla Museum, once the Valencian artist’s family home, where his numerous vibrant landscape paintings detail colorful beach scenes from the Mediterranean. At the National Museum of Decorative Arts, everything from silverware and porcelain to musical instruments and antique fans are on display. When you tire of gilt-framed portraits and paintings, it offers an alternative view of Spanish history.

Almudena Cathedral Arrow

Almudena Cathedral sits adjacent to the Royal Palace , once the home of several reigning monarchs through Alfonso XIII, in the heart of the city center. Both imposing landmarks are free to enter, as are the surrounding gardens, and both are important places to visit for their design and lavish interiors. In addition, the neo-Romanesque crypt and adjacent cemetery of La Almudena hold many notable Spaniards—it's like history come to life. These are must-visit stops for any visitor to Madrid, if only to experience both structures from the outside.

Mercado de San Miguel Arrow

Get a real taste for the diversity of Spanish cuisine at Mercado de San Miguel, an always-happening food hall in a historic ironwork building. Instead of committing to one restaurant , you can sample from more than two dozen—a key reason why the market is a draw with both tourists and locals. Although prices are high, many vendors offer free samples. Try the banderillas (skewers of olives, veggies, and seafood) for about 1 or 2 euros apiece.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum Arrow

Thyssen-Boremisza Museum is one of Madrid’s top museums forming the Art Walk (or Paseo del Arte), which also includes the Prado and Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. Once you’ve seen the Prado, this should be your next stop—that is, if you’re into art and design. The collection here straddles the line between its two siblings, with galleries chock full of well-known paintings by Dalí, El Greco, Monet, Picasso, Rembrandt, and many others, including a few American names, too. Reserve tickets online and arrive early to avoid any long lines—and avoid Monday afternoons, when the museum swings open its doors for free.

Parque del Buen Retiro Arrow

The perfectly manicured Parque del Buen Retiro is the largest park in Madrid. There's something for everyone here, from jogging paths to a lake with row boats that can be rented by the hour. It's easy to get around thanks to plentiful signage, but the gravel pathways may be cumbersome for those without comfortable shoes. If time is of the essence, head for the lake and the Palacio de Cristal, which hosts rotating art exhibitions, all free to the public.

Calle de Fuencarral Arrow

Blink and you might miss Calle de Fuencarral, a narrow pedestrian street off Gran Via. Street performers entertain as shoppers pop in and out of stores—mostly international chains with a few local boutiques thrown in for good measure. You can't get lost, although the side streets are also worth a peek. The road is almost entirely flat—no cobblestones here. Still, save those high heels for the fancier Calle Serrano.

El Rastro Arrow

El Rastro, one of Europe's most famous flea markets, is an indie shopper's dream. Open each Saturday and on public holidays, Plaza de Cascorro comes alive with hundreds of stalls where you can peruse souvenirs, antiques, and clothes. Come early to snatch up the best deals, and don't be afraid to bargain. You can cover a lot of ground if you arrive at 9 a.m. right when it opens—you'll beat the crowds.

Royal Palace of Madrid Arrow

Towering over manicured gardens, a regal courtyard and the nearby Almudena Cathedral , history comes alive in this must-visit city landmark. While no longer the home of any royals, kings and queens slumbered here for centuries before relocating to a more private residence on the outskirts of town. Among its 3,000 rooms is a Royal Armory and an impressive gallery of notable Spanish masterpieces. From the outside, the building is jaw-droppingly large and its adjoining Sabatini Gardens are a place for quiet reflection within frenetic Madrid. Inside, medieval history fans hit the jackpot with the suits of armor, shields, and antique weaponry on display. You can’t help but adjust your posture and hold your head high as you imagine the aristocratic lifestyle of those who once strolled these halls.

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Home » Travel Guides » Spain » 15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

Madrid is a city so full of life and culture that it’s hard to do justice to it in a few paragraphs. Artistically the city holds its own against any in Europe, with the of the best art museums on the continent where renaissance masterworks and seminal 20th-century pieces are waiting to captivate you.

Take in all the historic sights and get the background on the Spanish Empire that spanned the globe in the 16th and 17th-centuries. There are also countless little things that make Madrid memorable, whether that’s a café con leche in a stately square, drinks at a rooftop bar or a wander through the Retiro or Casa de Campo on a sunny day.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Madrid :

1. The Prado

Absolutely essential, the Prado is one of the best and most popular art museums in the world.

There’s an overwhelming collection of masterpieces by renaissance and baroque masters.

Spain is represented by Velázquez and El Greco, the low countries by Rembrandt, Brueghel, van Dyck and Rubens, while Titian, Caravaggio, Botticelli and Tintoretto form the Italian contingent.

Of the many must-see works are Bosch’s Garden of Earthly Delights and David with Head of Goliath by Caravaggio.

The artist with most works hanging at the Prado is the Spanish Romantic Goya, whose 14 Black Paintings are a Spanish cultural reference point.

2. Retiro Park

Madrid’s green heart and full of elegant gardens, the Retiro is just a few steps east from the Prado and was a royal property up to the end of the 19th century when it was opened to the public.

If you’re visiting with little ones, paddling on the Grand Pond next to the monument of Alfonso XII is a fun option on a sunny afternoon.

The iron and glass pavilion built to house the Philippine Exhibition in 1887 is magnificent and growing in the pond in front of it are bald cypresses, strange swamp trees that turn  a lovely golden brown in summer.

The oldest tree in the city is close by: It’s a Montezuma Cypress planted in 1633 and ringed by an iron fence.

Available tour : Retiro Park Segway Tour

3. Royal Palace

Built in the mid-1700s for King Philip V the Royal Palace is on the site of Madrid’s Moorish Alcázar fortress-palace, which burned down in 1734. It’s the largest royal palace in western Europe, and has a blend of baroque and neoclassical styles.

You have to go inside for the full experience because the royal collections and frescoes are sublime.

There are works by Goya, Caravaggio and Velázquez, as well as stunning displays of watches, tapestries, porcelain and silverware.

You can see the only string quartet of Stradivarius instruments in the world, and the Royal Armoury that includes the personal weapons used by Charles V in the 16th Century.

Available tour : Royal Palace of Madrid Skip-the-Line Guided Tour

4. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Whether you’re a supporter of the club or not, the truth remains that Real Madrid are Europe’s most successful football team with a record-breaking 11 European Cups to their name.

So any fan of the game should consider a pilgrimage to their gargantuan 85,000-seater stadium, where history has been made many times down the seasons.

A tour will grant you panoramic views of the stadium, you’ll step inside the dressing room, visit the dugouts and see all sorts of interesting bits including the trophy collection, press room and presidential box

Available tour : Bernabeu Stadium and Panoramic Tour With Tapas

5. National Archaeological Museum

With invaluable pieces gathered from across Spain, this museum is a trip through Spain’s rich history.

What may surprise you is the wealth of magnificent items that predate the Roman period.

The best of these Iberian treasures and sculptures look almost new, despite being at least 2,500 years-old.

The Lady of Elche is a bust of a woman with an incredibly detailed headdress and coils over her ears.

Much later but no less impressive is the Treasure of Guarrazar a Visigothic  set of crosses and votive crowns dating to the 600s.

6. Puerta del Sol

This grand square next to the Casa de Correos (Post Office Building) is a popular meeting place, suffused with meaning for  both city and country.

Nearly every Spanish person will recognise the clock at the top of the Casa de Correos, as this marks the televised countdown on New Year’s Eve.

There’s a tricky ritual involved too: With every chime you’re supposed to eat a grape for good luck (12 in total). Also in the square the is El Oso y El Madroño statue, a symbol for Madrid since the Middle Ages.

7. Gran Vía

If you’d like to get a sense of the city,  a walk along the Gran Vía is a superb place to start.

It’s Madrid’s entertainment, shopping and cultural nerve centre, a buzzing avenue often full of life until dawn.

By day it throngs with shoppers stopping by the many malls, high-street stores like H&M and Zara and luxury boutiques.

In the evenings there are couples arm-in-arm, stepping out to the cinema or a musical.

And after dark the street pulses with many of Madrid’s top nightclubs.

Sights to spot as you stroll include the vast Telefónica Building, built in 1928 and an early example of a skyscraper.

8. Plaza Mayor

Another of Madrid’s “musts”, Plaza Mayor is a handsome renaissance square, laid out in the early-1600s and completely sequestered by historic three-storey-high residential buildings.

There are nine entrances to the square and within the porticoes at the bottom of the buildings are several cafes.

Order a coffee (overpriced but necessary because of the location!) at an outdoor table and watch Madrid in action for a few minutes.

After that you could wander up to the 400-year-old bronze statue of King Philip III, who was in power at the height of the Spanish empire.

9. Mercado San Miguel

An easy walk from Plaza Mayor is this gorgeous art nouveau marketplace that dates to 1916.

It’s less of a fresh produce market (although there are grocery stalls) and more of a gastronomic destination to purchase the best that Spain has to offer, like cava, pimenton (parprika) and saffron.

There’s a host of tapas bars here serving all the favourites like patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo and boquerones, with a glass of beer, rioja or vermouth.

To do your food shopping like a real Madrileño head to the vast Mercado de Maravillas in Cuatro Caminos.

It’s Europe’s largest municipal market with 200 stalls.

10. El Rastro

On Sundays it will seem like the entire city has descended on Ribera de Coritodores and Plaza de Cascorro.

This is when some 3,500 stalls are open, hawking pretty much anything you can think of, whether used or new.

It’s the largest flea market in Madrid and gets pretty hectic, so it’s always a good idea to show up early.

Even though it’s a Sunday the antique shops on the streets branching off Ribera de Cortidores will be open, and there are also cafes if you’re in need of a pick-me-up after wading through the crowds.

11. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art

If you still have an appetite for art after the Prado, amble over to this museum, which is also part of Madrid’s “Golden Triangle of Art”. You shouldn’t get bogged down, because the attractions in the Triangle are complementary, each covering schools and periods that the others do not.

So at Thyssen-Bornemisza you can see works from the English and German schools by artists like Hans Holbein, Hans Baldung Grien and Albrecht Dürer.

These are accompanied by pieces from other renaissance masters like Tintoretto, Veronese, Rembrandt, van Dyck and many more.

There’s also a big collection of American abstract expressionism, and a host of impressionist and post-expressionist pieces by the likes of Monet, Renoir and Degas.

12. Reina Sofia Museum

Round off your journey through Madrid’s art collections with the third museum on the Golden Triangle.

This museum focuses mainly on Spanish art, and is more modern in scope than the others.

The best reason to come is to the many works by the 20th-century artists Picasso and Dalí.

Just to show that isn’t overkill: Picasso’s epoch-making Guernica is on display, so it’s an opportunity you really shouldn’t miss.

Among the other Spanish greats represented at Reina Sofía are Joan Miró, Juan Gris and the important abstract sculptor Eduardo Chillida.

13. Churros at San Ginés

Perfect in winter, Spanish hot chocolate is one of the most luxurious things you’ll ever taste.

It can be so rich and thick you sometimes need a spoon to drink it.

And the perfect pairing is a sugary churro, which if you don’t know, is piped dough, deep-fried.

Just off the Puerta del Sol, visit the Chocolatería San Ginés, which has been serving churros and hot chocolate since the 19th century and does it as well as any joint in the city.

If you can’t make it to San Ginés there are loads of stalls on the streets in the cooler months of the year.

14. Beer at a bar terrace

In the summer many of Madrid’s bars and restaurants spill out onto the city’s pavements and squares.

This an essential part of going out and socialising in the city.

On Plaza de la Cebada on balmy summer evenings it can even be difficult to work your way through the throng.

On the rooftops are terraces of a different kind.

These bars enjoy jaw-dropping views of the city and are a fine way to usher in the sunset.

Close to Plaza Mayor is The Hat, which like many of these bars doesn’t give you much of an indication of what you’ll find on the rooftop, where tables sit beneath a glass canopy and you can feast your eyes on Madrid’s cityscape.

Experience the nightlife of Madrid with this 5-hour Pub Crawl

15. Flamenco tablaos

Flamenco is a dance that originated in Andalusia, Murcia and Extremadura, and even if it’s not strictly native to Madrid the city has some of the most famous tablaos in the country.

These are special halls that cropped up in the 1960s, and here you see a show over a candlelit meal with sangria.

It’s a fine way of killing two birds with one stone: Tucking into Spanish specialities like jamón ibérico, migas (fried bread seasoned with paprika) or roast suckling pig, while seeing one of the country’s most famous art-forms expressed by some of the best dancers in the flamenco world.

Further reading: The best locations to visit in Spain

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain):

• Retiro Park
• Royal Palace
• Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
• National Archaeological Museum
• Puerta del Sol
• Plaza Mayor
• Mercado San Miguel
• Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art
• Reina Sofia Museum
• Churros at San Ginés
• Beer at a bar terrace
• Flamenco tablaos

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The 10 must-see attractions in Madrid

Need some sightseeing inspiration? These are the monuments, museums and attractions in Madrid you absolutely shouldn’t miss

get your guide

With all the brilliant  things you can see and do in Madrid , it can be tough trying to plan your itinerary, so we're here to help you narrow down your quest. Want to ooh and ahh over palaces  both grand and humble? Appreciate great art in the city's best museums and galleries? Spend some time strolling around outdoors and relaxing in parks ? We've got you covered.

So, whether you live in the Spanish capital or are visiting for a few days, you simply have to visit these 10 must-see attractions in Madrid. Vamos!

RECOMMENDED: See our full guide to the best things to do in Madrid

This article includes affiliate links. These links have no influence on our editorial content. For more information, click  here .

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Best Madrid attractions

1.  Gran Vía

The most famous street in Madrid, and the main tourist and shopping artery, starts at C/Alcalá and runs 1.3 kilometres to its end at Plaza de España. Throughout over 100 years, Gran Vía has had various names depending on the incumbent government. In 1981, during the Spanish Transition, the iconic street was dubbed Gran Vía. Throughout its long history, Gran Vía has been home to Madrid ’ s first department stores and some of the best entertainment spots in the city.

Fun fact: During the Spanish Civil War, it was popularly referred to as the Avenue of Mortars because of the shells that ended up on the pavements and buildings. 

2.  Museo del Prado

• Art and design

Located in a spacious neo-classical building, the Prado is the most important art museum in Spain. Its construction began with Juan de Villanueva by the commission of King Carlos III in 1785. In recent years, the Prado has undergone a very ambitious expansion programme, and there ’ s a controversial new cube-shaped building designed by Rafael Moneo and mainly devoted to temporary exhibitions.

Fun fact: Among the most notable works within the Prado are ‘Las Meninas ’ by Diego Velázquez,  ‘ The Third of May 1808 ’  by Francisco de Goya, and  ‘ The Garden of Earthly Delights ’ by Hieronymus Bosch (aka El Bosco).

3.  Palacio Real (Royal Palace)

• Things to do

The residence of the Spanish monarchy from Carlos III to Alfonso XIII, this building now functions as a museum where you can learn about the glitz and luxury of the Spanish royal elite. Although Filippo Juvarra began working on the plans, it would be his protégé Juan Bautista Sachetti who eventually finished the formidable job. The décor inside the 3,000 rooms was changed with each shift in power to suit the specific tastes of each monarch. Our highlights include Sabatini's main staircase, the Throne Room, the Royal Chapel, and the Royal Apothecary.

Fun fact:  The architecture was inspired by sketches made by Bernini to build the Louvre in Paris.

4.  El Retiro Park

This 118-hectare park dates back to the construction of the Monasterio de los Jerónimos by the order of Catholic Monarchs. It’s one of the green spaces most used by locals in their leisure time. The park doesn't just boast expansive lawns and well-manicured trees – you can check out monuments that remain from previous centuries, including that of Alfonso XII, a colonnade work by José Grases Riera overlooking the pond; the Casón del Buen Retiro, once majestic ballroom that’s now part of the Prado Museum; and the Palacio de Cristal, built in 1887 for the Philippines Exposition. 

Fun fact:  El Retiro’s gardens boast even more beauty, including a rose garden, the Casa de Vacas cultural centre, and numerous fountains and statues, among which is the famous ‘Ángel Caído’ (‘Fallen Angel’) sculpture.

5.  Plaza Mayor

You’ll find this iconic spot in the heart of the city’s historic district. Once home to the most popular market of the late 15th century, these days the square is the headquarters of the Madrid Tourism Centre. The equestrian statue of Felipe III in the centre of the square was designed by Giambologna and completed by Pietro Tacca in 1616. Another important work in the area is the Arco de Cuchilleros, the most famous of the nine entrances to the square.

Fun fact: The archway is the work of Juan Villanueva, who, after the devastating fire of 1790, decided to reduce the façades by two levels, close off the square, and raise the nine arches, so the largest in size with an enormous stairway would give passage to C/Cuchilleros.

6.  Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Don’t even think of leaving Madrid without a visit to this museum that, along with the Prado and the Thyssen Bornemisza, forms part of Madrid’s Art Triangle. The Reina Sofía’s impressive façade features three lift towers of glass and steel that give access to the largest contemporary art museum in the city. The extension on the back section was completed in 2005, adding 30,000 square metres, mainly used for temporary exhibition space.

Fun fact: The masterpiece of this museum is without question Pablo Picasso's ‘Guernica’, a painting commemorating the 1937 destruction of the Basque town of Guernica by German bombers who flew in support of Franco’s forces during the Spanish Civil War.

7.  Puerta de Alcalá

Located on a large roundabout in Plaza de la Independencia, this Neo-classical passageway was one of the five ancient entrances to the city. In fact, it got its name because it stands in the road that led to Alcalá de Henares. Its appearance is similar to the triumphal arches built by the Romans, and it was designed by the Italian architect Francesco Sabatini, who finished the construction in 1778. Since then, the statues, engravings and columns that decorate the five arches have undergone five restorations. It’s currently doing splendidly and is one of the biggest tourist attractions in Madrid. Our expert advice? Visit at night to admire its impressively illuminated façade.

Fun fact:  This gate was once used as a route for the seasonal migration of livestock. To honor this tradition, one fall Sunday each year, Madrid celebrates the Trashumancia Festival; 2,000 sheep are paraded through the center of Madrid and through this monument.

8.  Templo de Debod

This is the Nubian treasure of Madrid and the only Egyptian temple in Spain that is fully preserved. Brought stone by stone from Egypt and carefully reconstructed with regard to its original orientation, this monument was a gift from Egypt and UNESCO for Spain’s part in saving the Abu Simbel temples, which would have otherwise been submerged underwater after the construction of the Aswan Dam. When you visit, be sure to hang around to see the sunset, a spectacular sight from where the temple stands.

Fun fact: At the time of the dam’s construction, the temples comprised one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in Africa, dedicated to the gods Amón and Isis with reliefs and carvings that decorate the inside of the sanctuary.

9.  El Rastro Market

• Markets and fairs

Every Sunday for decades the most famous flea market in Madrid is held around Plaza Cascorro. More than 1,000 street vendors set up first thing in the morning in C/Ribera de Curtidores and the surrounding streets. A necessary weekend activity for tourists and locals alike, the market ’ s stalls offer practically everything you could hope to find, including rare items that can be difficult to find in conventional shops. Set out early, as it can be a battle to get through the midday crowds. Once you ’ ve had your fill, the tradition is to go relax with a beer and a snack at any of the bars in the nearby neighbourhood of La Latina .

Fun fact:  Tienda Hípica El Valenciano  is the oldest leather shop in the Rastro, Opening more than 120 years ago by the current owner’s grandfather. 

10.  Puerta del Sol

The gate of the sun, or Puerta del Sol as it’s locally known, is located right in the very centre of Madrid. Named (unsurprisingly) for the sunlight that shines down on the area, Puerta del Sol began as  a  broad  crossing where  small traders set up to do business with those coming and going in the city center. Now, the most important building is the Casa de Correos, the government seat of the Community of Madrid.

Fun fact: The square is also home to one of the most famous statues in the city, ‘El Oso y el Madroño’ (‘The Bear and the Strawberry Tree’), which stands 4 metres high, weighs 20 tonnes and is understandably always surrounded by tourists.

Need a Hotel in Madrid?

The 20 best hotels in Madrid

Looking for a top-notch place to stay? We’re here to help you narrow down your choices with our pick of the 20 best hotels in Madrid. Whatever you want, Madrid’s got it, from exclusive five-star luxury to boutique hotels and those with dreamy spas to the most affordable places to stay that don’t skimp on style and good taste. Don’t worry if you can’t find your dream bolthole on this list – there are literally hundreds of other brilliant places to stay here. This is just the crème de la crème.

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Ultimate Madrid Bucket List: 28 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain

Looking for the ultimate Madrid bucket list? I’ve got you covered! If you want to know what are the best things to do in Madrid, this article is definitely crafted for you. With its rich history, lively culture, and stunning architecture, Madrid offers a plethora of attractions that should be on every traveller to the city should know about.

I’ve visited the Spanish capital several times, each time, exploring something new. I’ve based this list on the top things I’ve done here. So, sit back and discover the 28 best places in Madrid to visit! Let’s go!

This post may contain affiliate links. To find out what this means and more information visit my disclosure page .

The Ultimate Madrid Bucket List

In this article, we’ll unveil the best places in Madrid to visit. If you’re travelling around Spain , then I highly recommend at least a couple of days in the nation’s capital.

From world-renowned museums and iconic landmarks to charming neighbourhoods and mouth-watering cuisine, this bustling metropolis, Madrid has something for everyone.

How many of these great places will you be adding to your Madrid bucket list?

Top 10 Best Things to Do in Madrid

• Royal Palace of Madrid
• Museo Nacional del Prado
• Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
• Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
• Calle Gran Vía
• El Retiro Park
• Mercado de San Miguel
• Plaza de Cibeles
• Plaza Mayor
• Edificio Telefónica

28 Best Things to Do in Madrid

If you’re wondering what places to visit in Madrid, here’s my list based on my experiences in the city. Here’s what I recommend you should be adding to your own Madrid itinerary !

1. Royal Palace of Madrid

The Royal Palace of Madrid is undeniably one of the best places to visit in Madrid . As the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, this magnificent palace showcases grandeur and opulence at its finest. 

With over 3,000 rooms, including stunning halls, lavish chambers, and beautiful gardens, the palace offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history. Visitors can admire the intricate architectural details, exquisite artwork, and priceless collections housed within its walls. 

The Royal Palace of Madrid definitely deserves a top spot on any list of the top 3 places to visit in Madrid, as it provides a truly regal and unforgettable experience.

Book Here: Madrid Royal Palace Skip-the-Line Ticket with Guided Tour

Related Article: The Best 2 Days Madrid Itinerary By A Local

2. Museo Nacional del Prado

When it comes to things to do in Madrid on a rainy day, visiting the Museo Nacional del Prado is an excellent choice. 

This world-renowned museum is home to a vast collection of European art, including masterpieces by renowned artists such as Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco. 

As you wander through its halls, you’ll be fascinated by the artistic treasures on display, from stunning paintings to sculptures and decorative arts. 

If you’re visiting Madrid in winter , The Prado Museum offers a perfect refuge from the cold, allowing you to immerse yourself in the beauty and history of art while staying warm – it’s also a great place to head in summer if you’re looking from a respite from the balmy heat! 

Money Saving Tip

If you’re a fan of art, then the Prado makes up part of the Golden Triangle in Madrid – the two other world-class art galleries here are the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza.

Save money and purchase a combi-ticket to visit all three galleries !

3. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

If you’re looking for other great things to do in Madrid when it’s raining, then I definitely recommend visiting the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía . 

This renowned museum is a haven for art enthusiasts, showcasing an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. As you explore its galleries, you’ll encounter iconic works, including Picasso’s masterpiece “Guernica.

The museum also features temporary exhibitions that highlight the diversity and innovation of modern art. 

Whether on a rainy day or not, the Museo Reina Sofía offers a perfect opportunity to delve into the world of art and escape the weather outside, regardless of the weather, this museum is regarded as one of the best things to see in Spain . 

If you’re thinking of visiting Madrid’s three iconic Art Galleries – The Prado, The Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – then save money by purchasing a combi-ticket for all three attractions !

4. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

If you’re an art lover, the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum stands out as a gem among the best places in Madrid to visit. Located in the heart of the city, this prestigious museum houses a remarkable collection of art spanning from the early Renaissance to the late 20th century. 

You can admire an impressive range of styles and genres, including works by renowned artists like Van Gogh, Monet, and Degas.

The museum’s carefully curated exhibitions provide a comprehensive journey through the evolution of art history. 

Book Here: Combi-Ticket For the Thyssen-Bornemisza, Prado and Reina Sophia Galleries

Read Next: What To Do In Madrid In Winter

5. Calle Gran Vía

If it’s your first time in Madrid , one of the top things to do is explore Calle Gran Vía. Known as the “Spanish Broadway,” this iconic street is brimming with energy, architectural wonders, and endless entertainment options. 

A walk down Calle Gran Vía allows you to soak up the vibrant atmosphere of the city while taking in the grandeur of its historic buildings, modern shops, and bustling theatres. 

You can shop at high-end boutiques, catch a show, or simply enjoy the lively ambience of this famous street. 

6. El Retiro Park

When it comes to must-dos in Madrid, a visit to El Retiro Park is an absolute must. 

This expansive green oasis in the heart of the city offers a tranquil escape from the bustling streets. Take a leisurely stroll along its tree-lined pathways, rent a rowboat on the enormous lake, or simply find a peaceful spot to relax and soak up the natural beauty. 

Also, don’t miss the iconic Crystal Palace, a stunning glass pavilion that hosts temporary art exhibitions. 

El Retiro Park is huge, and although you could explore it on foot, other fun ways to get around the park are by either Segway or eBike.

Book Here: Retiro Park by Electric Bike

Book Here: Retiro Park by Segway

7. Mercado de San Miguel

The Mercado de San Miguel deserves a spot on your Madrid must-do list. 

This vibrant and historic market is a food lover’s paradise , offering an array of culinary delights. Located near Plaza Mayor, the market is housed in a beautifully restored iron and glass structure. 

Inside, you’ll find a tempting assortment of gourmet tapas , fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, flavorful olives, and a wide variety of Spanish wines. 

Grab a bite to eat, sip on a refreshing drink, and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere as locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy the gastronomic delights.

8. Plaza de Cibeles

Another iconic landmark that deserves a spot on every traveller’s bucket list in Madrid is the Plaza de Cibeles. 

This magnificent square is home to the stunning Cibeles Fountain, a symbol of the city. Admire the grandeur of the fountain’s marble sculptures and the architecture of the surrounding buildings, including the striking Palacio de Cibeles. 

The square is a popular gathering place and offers fantastic photo opportunities. 

9. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is undoubtedly one of the top Madrid places to see. This historic square, located at the heart of the city, is steeped in culture and architectural beauty. 

Adorned with elegant porticoes and surrounded by stunning buildings, it exudes an old-world charm that harkens back to its origins in the 17th century. The square has been the setting for numerous events, from royal celebrations to bullfights and markets. 

Today, it remains a vibrant hub, bustling with activity, where locals and tourists gather to enjoy outdoor cafes, and street performances, and soak up the lively atmosphere. 

Related Article: 16 Reasons Why Madrid Is Worth Visiting

10. Torrespaña

Are you fond of impressive viewpoints? Then a visit to the Torrespaña is a must for you. 

This iconic skyscraper stands at 231 meters and offers one of the best views in Madrid and panoramic vistas of the city’s skyline. 

Take the elevator to the top floor and step out onto the observation deck, where you’ll be treated to fascinating views of Madrid’s stunning architecture, bustling streets, and sprawling landscapes. 

From here, you can see landmarks such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and the Gran Vía itself. 

11. Puerta del Sol

Undoubtedly one of the most iconic places in Madrid to visit is the Puerta del Sol. Located in the heart of the city, this bustling square is not only a central meeting point but also a historic and cultural landmark. 

The square is home to the famous Tio Pepe sign, the symbol of Madrid’s vibrant energy. Here, you can wander the grandeur of the statue of Charles III, explore the surrounding shops, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of street performers and bustling crowds. 

Puerta del Sol is also the starting point for the “Kilometre Zero” marker , marking the centre of Spain’s radial road network. 

12. Spain’s Kilometre Zero

One of the most important places to visit in Madrid is Spain’s Kilometre Zero, located in Puerta del Sol. 

This significant landmark marks the starting point for Spain’s six national roads, making it a symbol of the country’s road network and a popular spot for tourists to gather and take photos. 

Something for your Madrid to-do list is to stand on the tile – at this point not only will you be at the heart of Madrid, but the centre of Spain!

From here, you can easily explore other iconic attractions in the city , such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Retiro Park, making it a perfect starting point for your Madrid adventure.

Read Next: The Most Incredible Landmarks in Spain

13. Catedral de la Almudena

Among the top places to visit in Madrid, the Catedral de la Almudena holds a special significance. 

This stunning cathedral is located near the Royal Palace and is a striking blend of architectural styles, combining neoclassical, Gothic, and Romanesque elements. Step inside to admire its intricate interior, featuring beautiful stained glass windows, ornate chapels, and a grand altar. 

The cathedral also houses the crypt of the late Cardinal Archbishop of Madrid. 

14. Segovia, Toledo and Aivilla 

If you’re looking for places to visit close to Madrid, there are three UNESCO cities that make for easy day trips. 

• Segovia , known for its awe-inspiring Roman aqueduct and fairytale-like Alcázar, offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history.
• Toledo , with its enchanting mediaeval streets and iconic landmarks like the Toledo Cathedral, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage.
• Avila , encircled by ancient walls, boasts an impressive collection of churches and convents, including the famous Basilica de San Vicente.

These cities are among the best places to visit from Madrid, offering a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and charm.

You can reach all three historic cities by public transport. However, the most efficient way to see Toledo, Segovia and Avilla is on a full day three cities tour from Madrid .

Read Next: How To Visit Segovia In A Day

15. Puerta de Alcalá

For history enthusiasts, the Puerta de Alcalá is a significant landmark and a must-see attraction in Madrid . 

This neoclassical gate, located in the Plaza de la Independencia, holds historical and cultural significance. Built in the late 18th century, it once served as the eastern entrance to the city. Today, it stands as an iconic symbol of Madrid. 

The Puerta de Alcalá’s grand design, with its imposing columns and intricate details, is a sight to behold – especially if you time your visit right and get the sun gleaming through one of the arches! It serves as a picturesque backdrop for photos and a meeting point for locals and tourists. 

16. Paseo del Prado

Paseo del Prado is a magnificent boulevard in Madrid that holds a prominent place among the city’s cultural landmarks. 

This tree-lined avenue stretches between Plaza de Cibeles and Plaza del Emperador Carlos V, encompassing a wealth of artistic and historical landmarks.

It is home to renowned institutions such as the Prado Museum , which houses an extensive collection of European art, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum , showcasing a diverse range of masterpieces. 

The Paseo del Prado also features beautiful gardens, grand buildings, and iconic monuments, making it a delightful promenade for leisurely walks.

17. El Rastro Market

Looking for Madrid’s interesting places? Consider visiting El Rastro Market. 

This bustling open-air flea market takes place every Sunday and public holiday, transforming the streets of the La Latina neighbourhood into a vibrant hub of activity. 

Wandering through the maze of stalls, you’ll discover a treasure trove of antiques, vintage clothing, quirky souvenirs, handmade crafts, and much more. 

The market’s lively atmosphere, street performances, and delicious food stalls create an unforgettable experience.

18. Anden 0 at Chamberí Station

Looking for unique and cool places in Madrid, Spain? Chamberí Station is definitely a must-visit. 

Anden 0 was originally an abandoned train station , it has been transformed into a museum that offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s transportation history. As you wander through the station, you’ll encounter vintage ticket booths, original advertisements, and even parts of old train cars. 

The museum retains many original fittings, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience the ambience of a bygone era.

19. Tiles of Malasaña

When it comes to photogenic places to go in Madrid , the district of Malasaña is definitely on the list thanks to its fascinating tiles adorning the fronts of buildings. 

This trendy and bohemian neighbourhood is known for its artistic flair and unique character. As you wander through its lively streets, you’ll find dozens of buildings faced by the colourful and intricate tile designs that adorn the facades. 

Each tile tells a story, showcasing the neighbourhood’s history, culture, and creativity. 

20. Palacio de Cristal

Calling all the photoholics! One of the best photo spots in Madrid is the Palacio de Cristal, located inside Retiro Park . 

This stunning glass pavilion, nestled amidst lush greenery and a tranquil lake, is a photographer’s dream. Its elegant architecture, adorned with intricate ironwork and surrounded by reflective water, creates a magical setting for capturing beautiful images. 

Whether you’re aiming to capture the play of light through the glass panels or to frame the palace against the backdrop of the park’s natural beauty, the Palacio de Cristal offers endless possibilities for stunning photographs. 

21. Sabatini Gardens 

A beautiful place in Madrid to visit is the Sabatini Gardens, located behind the Royal Palace . 

Designed in a formal style, the gardens feature symmetrical layouts, manicured hedges, elegant fountains, and colourful flower beds. 

It’s a perfect spot to relax, take a leisurely walk, or simply sit and admire the beauty of this meticulously maintained oasis in the heart of Madrid.

22. Temple of Debod

Among the fascinating places to go around Madrid , the Temple of Debod is a remarkable attraction that should not be missed. 

Located in Parque del Oeste, this ancient Egyptian temple was relocated to Madrid and reconstructed stone by stone as a gift from the Egyptian government. 

The temple offers a unique glimpse into ancient history, with its intricate carvings, hieroglyphs, and stunning sunset views over the city. 

23. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

If you’re a sports enthusiast, one of the top places to visit in Madrid, Spain is the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium . This iconic stadium is home to the renowned Real Madrid football club. 

Stepping inside, you’ll be immersed in the rich history and passion of one of the world’s most successful football clubs. Explore the museum to learn about the club’s achievements, admire the trophies, and walk through the players’ tunnel onto the pitch. 

Book Here: Entrance To Santiago Bernabeu Stadium, Madrid

24. National Archaeological Museum

Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast or simply interested in learning about Spain’s fascinating history, a visit to the National Archaeological Museum is a must. 

Housed in a magnificent neoclassical building, this museum showcases a vast collection of archaeological artefacts that span thousands of years of history. From prehistoric times to the Middle Ages, the museum’s exhibits offer a comprehensive journey through Spain’s diverse past. 

Admire ancient sculptures, intricate jewellery, beautifully preserved mosaics, and historical artefacts that provide insights into the diverse cultures that once thrived on the Iberian Peninsula . 

25. Sorolla Museum

If you’re an art enthusiast, the Sorolla Museum is a hidden gem you should not miss. 

Dedicated to the works of the renowned Spanish painter Joaquín Sorolla, this museum offers a fascinating insight into his life and artistic career. 

Housed in the artist’s former residence, the museum showcases a remarkable collection of Sorolla’s masterpieces, including his vibrant and luminous paintings inspired by landscapes, seascapes, portraits, and scenes of daily life. 

The museum’s tranquil gardens provide a serene backdrop for enjoying the artwork. 

26. Matadero Madrid

If you’re looking for an offbeat and weird thing to do in Madrid, I recommend a visit to Matadero Madrid . This former slaughterhouse has been transformed into a vibrant cultural centre that pushes boundaries and embraces unconventional forms of art and expression. 

Matadero Madrid hosts a variety of events, exhibitions, and performances, showcasing contemporary art, experimental theatre, music, and more. 

Its industrial setting adds to the unique atmosphere, creating a beautiful backdrop for artistic exploration. 

27. Teatro Real

The Teatro Real, known as the Royal Theater, is the oldest and one of the most prestigious theatres in Madrid. 

With its grand neoclassical façade and opulent interior, the theatre exudes elegance and history. 

It has been a prominent venue for opera and classical music performances since its inauguration in 1850. The Teatro Real hosts world-class productions, attracting renowned artists from around the globe. 

Attending a performance at this iconic theatre is a fascinating experience, immersing you in the beauty of the arts while surrounded by the rich heritage of Madrid. 

28. Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station

The Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station offer a delightful surprise for travellers passing through Madrid’s main train station. 

Nestled within the bustling transit hub, this unique oasis resembles a giant greenhouse filled with lush vegetation and a vibrant tropical garden. The glass ceiling allows natural light to bathe the space, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. 

Strolling around the gardens, you’ll encounter towering palm trees, exotic plants, and colourful flowers, providing a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of the station. 

Madrid To-Do List – FAQs

So far we’ve covered 28 ultimate bucket list ideas for your Madrid itinerary. This next section includes some useful travel tips and answers to questions about planning your trip to Madrid. 

What Should Be the Top 3 Things on My Madrid Bucket List?

The top three things on your Madrid bucket list should be the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Museo Nacional del Prado, and exploring Calle Gran Vía. These iconic attractions represent the city’s rich history, world-renowned art, and vibrant atmosphere, ensuring an unforgettable experience in the Spanish capital.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Madrid?

The best time to visit Madrid is during the spring (early summer) and autumn seasons. These periods offer pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and less rainfall. It’s an ideal time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, stroll through its charming neighbourhoods, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Madrid.

How Long Should I Spend in Madrid?

Spending 2 or 3 days in Madrid is typically enough to explore the main attractions and get a taste of the city’s vibrant culture. This time frame allows you to visit iconic sites, experience the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in Madrid’s unique atmosphere. 

However, for more in-depth exploration, you can consider extending your stay.

What are the Best Things on This Madrid To-Do List for Solo Travellers?

Madrid offers a great variety of activities for solo travellers. Anything mentioned in this list would be ideal. These experiences can be enjoyed independently, as a couple or as a family.

Can I visit Portugal from Madrid?

Spain and Portugal are neighbouring countries, so it’s relatively easy to visit the two during the same trip. If you want to visit Spain and Portugal , I would advise flying from Madrid to Lisbon.

What Is Madrid Famous For?

Madrid is famous for its stunning architecture, characterised by beautiful buildings such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Gran Vía. 

The city is also renowned for its world-class art galleries, including the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía Museum, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which house masterpieces by renowned artists from around the world.

How Do You Say Bucket List in Spanish?

The term “bucket list” in Spanish is often translated as “lista de deseos”. However, a more direct translation would be “lista de cosas que hacer antes de morir,” which means a list of things you wish to do before dying. 

What’s on Your Madrid Bucketlist?

So, have you decided what to include in your Madrid bucket list?

From the best things to do in Madrid, to the best places in Madrid to visit, everything I’ve mentioned here will make for an unforgettable trip.

Looking for more ideas to add to your Spanish bucket list, or Spain travel tips to help plan your trip?…

• The Best 10 Days In Spain Itinerary
• 2 Weeks Spain and Portugal Itinerary
• Barcelona Bucket List
• Ultimate Spain Bucket List
• 36 Incredible Landmarks in Spain

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If you found this list of places to visit in Madrid useful, save this post for future reference. Know someone else who will find this helpful, then why not share it with them?

Have a question about planning your Madrid itinerary? then head to the Contact page and drop me a message.

Hey, I'm Becki......and I'm a self-confessed travel addict and experience connoisseur!

In other words, I’m a bucket-list traveller, on a mission to experience the best things our fabulous little planet has to offer with the least environmental impact.

When I'm not climbing mountains, scuba diving, spotting wildlife or exploring ruins, you'll probably find me sipping coffee, or with a glass of wine in hand planning my next adventure.

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Visit Madrid: Top 21 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in madrid: the 21 best places to visit and highlights.

You’re planning to visit Madrid and you’re looking for the best places to vist?

You’re at the right place!

In order to help you plan your stay, I have written this guide of the best things to do in Madrid , with all the must-see attractions and points of interest.

At the end of the article, you will also find itineraries to visit Madrid in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days (or more!) as well as my suggestions of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

So, what are the best places to visit in Madrid? Where to stay?

Let’s find out!

1. Stroll Around Plaza Mayor in Madrid

2. the royal palace of madrid, 3. the teatro real, 4. visit the prado museum, 5. the royal botanical garden, 6. reina sofía national art center museum, 7. the thyssen-bornemisza museum, 8. almudena cathedral, 9. strolling in retiro park, 10. the temple of amon (debod), 11. las ventas bullring, 12. visit the madrid zoo aquarium, 13. attending a match at santiago bernabeu stadium, 14. cybele palace, 15. experience the rhythm of flamenco, 16. watch the changing of the guard, 17. visit the san miguel market, 18. getting a bird’s-eye view at círculo de bellas artes, 19. shopping in madrid, 20. what to do in madrid at night, 21 – savoring chocolate churros, monuments/places, museums to visit, religious buildings, best place to visit close to madrid, centro (sol – gran via), paseo del arte, argüelles/moncloa, the 6 best things to do in madrid with family, one day in madrid, 2 days in madrid, 3 days in madrid, 4, 5 days or a week in madrid, where to stay in madrid, where to eat in madrid, madrid metro map, tourist information office addresses in madrid, my impressions of madrid, you’re traveling in spain these articles will help you, visiting madrid: 21 must-see attractions.

Built in 1690, Plaza Mayor is the heart of Madrid, the main point of interest where people love to wander and meet.

On the square, you will find buildings with interesting architecture such as:

• The Bakery House
• The Butcher’s House
• The Cutler’s Arch

The numerous arches also add to the charm of the square, and in its center, stands the statue of Philip III on horseback .

if you visit Madrid in Summer , you will see that Plaza Mayor is filled with café and restaurant terraces frequented by locals and tourists alike. And in winter, Madrilenians also gather here to soak up the Christmas magic.

The Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real in Spanish) is among Europe’s most beautiful palaces. Built in the 17th century , this majestic palace will amaze everyone, young and old alike.

To explore the most interesting rooms , you should really opt for a guided tour. It will allow you to discover the Halberdiers’ Room, the Column Room, King Charles III’s Chamber, and the Hall of Mirrors.

It’s the perfect opportunity to learn more about this exceptional place!

And guess what? This guided tour is so good, it comes with a satisfaction guarantee or your money back!

To book your guided tour of the royal palace , it’s simple, just click on the button below:

Don’t forget to also visit the Sabatini and Campo Del Moro gardens , included in the tour price. A delightful nature break after exploring the palace!

To visit Madrid and the royal palace, you should get the Madrid City Pass.

It includes skip-the-line tickets for the palace and also for the Prado Museum , two of the city’s best tourist attractions.

The Pass also includes the Hop-On Hop-Off bus , discounts on other museums and sites, and optional access to public transport and an airport transfer.

To buy your Madrid City Pass now, simply click on the button below:

Opposite the Royal Palace, you will find the Opera Theatre (Teatro Real in Spanish), another must-see attraction in Madrid.

Built between 1817 and 1850, it’s one of Europe’s finest operas thanks to its exceptional acoustics . If you want to spend an evening at the opera, be prepared to pay a premium for the experience, as the cheaper seats don’t offer a full view of the stage.

Madrid’s Teatro Real has hosted the greatest opera singers and the high quality program varies often, so check the official website for the schedule, prices, and to book your ticket online.

And if you’re not up for a show , you have another option to discover the inside of the Teatro Real: you can book tickets to visit the opera house during the day, with an audio guide.

You will thus be able to discover the dressing rooms, theatre rooms and all exhibition halls.

Tickets need to be booked directly here.

All information can be found on the Teatro Real’s official website.

The Prado Museum (Museo del Prado in Spanish) ranks among the world’s greatest museums and is a top tourist attraction in Madrid.

It houses a huge collection of paintings, mainly from Europe, spanning from the 14th to the 19th century. Inside the museum, you will be able to admire works from famous painters such as Francisco Goya, Diego Velázquez , and Hieronymus Bosch.

If you’re an art lover, you will be happy to learn that this museum also displays 6400 drawings and 3000 prints, setting it apart from typical museums that only offer paintings.

The museum offers free entry for minors , and is free for everyone from 6 PM to 8 PM on weekdays and from 5 PM to 7 PM on Sundays. A perfect excuse for a cultural break!

Outside these times, I strongly recommend you to get a skip-the-line ticket, unless you want to wait in line to get in!

You need to book your tickets for the museum directly by clicking the button below:

Priority access to the Prado Museum + audio guide is also included in the Madrid City Pass.

Right next to the city’s most famous museum, the Prado Museum, the Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid is a haven of hundreds of trees, shrubs, and flowers from around the world.

If you’re a botany enthusiast, you’ll be delighted to wander here and discover new species . It’s the perfect spot in Madrid for a relaxing break in a beautiful and lush setting .

During your visit, don’t miss the greenhouse , which houses rare and exotic species.

Entry to the garden is 6€.

You’re going to Madrid?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in the large European capitals 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Tens of thousands of people will be visiting Madrid on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Madrid.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Madrid, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Madrid!

Let’s continue to discover Madrid’s prestigious museums and talk about Reina Sofía National Art Center Museum (Centro de Arte Reina Sofia).

It stands out with its collection of both Spanish and international art, from the 19th century to the present day. Here, you will even have the chance to admire the famous Guernica painting by Pablo Picasso!

You can find the museum’s opening hours and detailed prices on this website.

Like the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía Museum has free visiting hours: from 7 PM to 9 PM on weekdays (except Tuesday), from 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM on Sundays, and on certain days like April 18th, May 18th, and October 12th.

On other days, I strongly recommend you to get your skip-the-line ticket to avoid long waiting times! Simply click on the button below to book it:

And if you prefer visiting the museum with a guide to get all the insights on the artworks, just click here:

Along with the Prado Museum and Reina Sofia Art Center, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts in Madrid.

It features a large collection of paintings from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. It notably houses the Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza collection , which has given the museum its name.

For a quieter experience , you should ideally visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon. The museum is most crowded between 10 AM and 3 PM.

If you’re in a hurry, you can do what I did and buy a skip-the-line ticket, which lets you bypass the queue at the entrance. Just click the button below to buy it:

While visiting Madrid, you should go to the Almudena Cathedral .

This cathedral was built in two prevailing styles of the time: its interior is in the Gothic style , while the exterior is classically inspired.

This results in a curious and original monument , not to be missed during your stay in Madrid. Interestingly, the Almudena Cathedral was consecrated in 1993 by Pope John Paul II!

Originally created in the 18th century for the exclusive use of the King, Retiro Park (Parque El Retiro) is now open to everyone, offering a green oasis in the heart of Madrid .

During your walk, you can admire:

• Velázquez Palace
• The Crystal Palace
• Alfonso XII monument
• Numerous statues, ponds and fountains

If you’re looking for a fun alternative way to explore Retiro Park, you should go on a segway tour. It’s a change from walking, and you’ll be accompanied by a guide who’ll show you all the most beautiful spots!

You need to book this Madrid activity by clicking on the button below:

For a touch of Africa in the heart of Madrid, head to the Temple of Amon , also known as the Temple of Debod . Here, you’ll find 2200-year-old Egyptian ruins authentically reconstructed.

This unique monument is one of my favorites for several reasons: entrance is free , it’s highly photogenic (especially at dusk), and the Temple of Debod offers a glimpse into Egyptian civilization for those who can’t travel there.

The most significant bullring in Madrid and the third largest in the world, Las Ventas was built in 1930 .

It can host up to 24,000 people and is the setting for bullfights , a famous aspect of Spanish culture. While this tradition faces ethical criticisms, Madrid locals still gather here, mainly during the Community Fair in May and the San Isidro Fair in June .

You can get your tickets to visit Las Ventas Bullring right here!

If you’re visiting Madrid with family or are passionate about biology and animals, you can spend an afternoon at the Madrid Zoo Aquarium .

This zoo is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the country . It houses several dozens of animal species and offers animal interactions, like feedings and care sessions. There are even giant pandas!

Combined with a large aquarium, it’s the perfect outing if you’re visiting Madrid with children . They can discover animals from all over the world in a well-maintained and animal-welfare-conscious establishment.

You need buy your tickets for the Madrid Zoo right here!

Inaugurated in 1947, Bernabeu Stadium is home to the famous Real Madrid football club .

In the evening, you can attend a match and watch some of the world’s best players in an electrifying atmosphere .

If there’s no match during your visit, you can still take a daytime tour of this legendary stadium , walking around the pitch, entering the players’ dressing rooms , and admiring the club’s won trophies.

To book your tickets to visit the stadium , it’s super easy: you just need to click on the button below.

The Cybele Palace (Palacio de Cibeles), formerly known as the “Palace of Communications,” is one of Madrid’s most impressive monuments due to its incredible architecture.

It currently serves as the city hall but also houses the “CentroCentro,” a cultural center offering free exhibitions . During your visit, don’t miss the Crystal Gallery , a room topped with an impressive glass vault .

On the eighth floor (paid access), you can even go up to the observatory and enjoy a 360-degree panorama over the city of Madrid.

Cybele Palace is located in the Paseo del Arte neighborhood on Cybele Square , one of Madrid’s most lively and well-known squares.

 During your stay in Madrid, I highly recommend you to attend a flamenco show

Listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage , flamenco is a traditional dance with Madrid as its capital.

Choose a “tablao” , the venue for flamenco performances , and enjoy the enchanting and passionate rhythm of the dance and song. One of the most famous shows takes place at the Torres Bermejas tablao .

To attend a performance, you need to book your seats in advance here:

If Torres Bermejas is fully booked, I also recommend another renowned venue: Café Zyriab. They also offer a high quality show, and the setting is more intimate.

Tickets can be booked right here!

For a dive into royal Madrid, head to the Royal Palace of Madrid on the first Wednesday of the month.

You’ll have the privilege of witnessing a remarkable spectacle: the changeover of more than 400 men and 100 horses, symbolizing the changing of the guard .

Lancers and halberdiers parade before the spectators, accompanied by musicians, fifers, and drummers .

This is an original activity I recommend if you’re lucky enough to be in Madrid at the right time.

Note that there’s also a “simpler” changing of the guard every Wednesday and Saturday morning . The first Wednesday of the month features a special, “solemn changing of the Guard.”

The San Miguel Market (Mercado de San Miguel in Spanish), once a traditional market, has become a trendy spot for local cuisine thanks to an innovative concept: you can taste products for free or for less than a euro before deciding to buy them!

So, get ready to enjoy cheeses, fruits, vegetables, charcuteries, seafood, and sushi, as well as ice cream, chocolates, and fresh fruit juices…

The building features a glass structure , allowing sunlight to reach the stalls and giving the market a special atmosphere.

If you’re thinking about food shopping, don’t hesitate to go to San Miguel Market!

If you want to rise above and get an overview of Madrid, head to the Círculo de Bellas Artes .

This place, besides housing interesting artworks, features a publicly accessible panoramic rooftop , known as the best viewpoint in the city .

You’ll have an unmatched view of the capital’s rooftops while sipping a drink in the sun!

Madrid isn’t just a cultural capital; it’s also a major fashion hub .

To update your wardrobe, head to the Salamanca district , the best area for shopping in Madrid!

You’ll find dozens of stores , especially around Serrano Street : top clothing brands, shoe stores, and jewelry shops. These shops, usually very elegant with tempting displays, might significantly lighten your wallet 😅.

In Madrid, the day doesn’t end with the sunset!

At night, the terraces of bars and restaurants come alive. Join the locals enjoying a sangria with some tapas , and you’ll truly discover the soul of the city.

If you’re not tired, there’s no shortage of nighttime activities: the Chueca district , in particular, is home to several relaxed nightclubs where you can let loose and dance until dawn.

For those with a sweet tooth, this Spanish specialty is a must-try: the famous Chocolate Churros are a real institution, an essential part of Spanish street gastronomy!

The thick, rich chocolate in which you dip hot, golden churros leaves deliciously sweet memories.

If you’re in Madrid and want to try the very best, do what I did and head to Chocolatería San Ginés : open 24/7 since 1894, this place offers the best chocolate con churros in the city.

Be prepared to wait, as the place is highly popular with both locals and tourists.

Other places to Visit in Madrid

For this Top 21 Things to Do in Madrid , I had to make some choices, so here’s a list of some other monuments and places of interest to visit in Madrid:

• Alcalá Gate
• Plaza de España
• Sorolla Museum
• Lázaro Galdiano Museum
• Cerralbo Museum
• National Archaeological Museum of Madrid
• San Francisco el Grande Basilica
• San Manuel y San Benito Church , north of Retiro Park

El Escorial : In this guide, I must mention the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial , a UNESCO World Heritage site, located in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, 45km northwest of Madrid.

An absolute must-visit!

The Districts of Madrid

To help you navigate the city, know that Madrid is divided into several districts . Don’t hesitate to pick up a paper map at the tourist office, it will make getting around much easier!

Here are the features of the main districts:

The heart of tourism in Madrid, many tourist routes start from this district .

It’s also the “zero point” of the country, located at Puerta del Sol , one of the city’s liveliest squares . Symbolically, it’s the kilometer 0 point of all Spanish roads and thus the center of Spain.

This central district is where you’ll find Plaza Mayor .

It’s where the atmosphere is most lively in the evening , with its bars full of young Madrilenians.

Here are the best places to visit in Austrias district:

• Plaza Mayor
• The Royal Palace of Madrid
• The Monastery of the Incarnation
• La Almudena Cathedral
• The Teatro Real

During the day, explore the narrow medieval streets winding through the La Latina neighborhood , its pleasant small squares, and numerous buildings with interesting architecture.

Here you’ll find El Rastro , the city’s most famous flea market , and the area is also renowned for its tapas bars .

As its name suggests, this is the heart of Madrid’s cultural life .

The 3 main museums of the city are located here, along with an architectural jewel of Madrid, the Palacio de Cibeles:

Best things to do in Paseo del Arte:

• The Prado Museum
• The Thyssen Bornemisza Museum
• The Reina Sofia Art Center
• Palacio de Cibeles
• The Naval Museum of Madrid
• The Hall of Kingdoms

It’s the cosmopolitan and popular neighborhood of Madrid .

Lively at all hours, this friendly area immerses you in the daily life of locals, chatting at their doorstep, hanging laundry on their balconies, or playing ball in the alleys.

For dining, the Lavapiés neighborhood is packed with international eateries: African, Turkish, Chinese, Italian, etc. Be aware of pickpockets and keep an eye on your valuables.

Madrid’s version of New York ‘s Soho or London ‘s Camden Town, the hippie and popular Malasaña offers great shopping opportunities , and its relaxed atmosphere is definitely worth experiencing.

This is the city’s trendy gay neighborhood , featuring several gay nightclubs .

But Chueca is also a party hotspot for everyone , with its many bars and nightclubs where young people gather after sunset.

These are Madrid’s student districts , located near Ciudad Universitaria. They feature numerous nightclubs , often located underground.

You’re planning to visit Madrid with your family?

Great idea!

Here are the best things to do in Madrid with kids:

• A visit to Madrid Zoo Aquarium
• El Retiro Park , where you can enjoy a boat ride , or the Temple of Debod , which will amaze them with its magical atmosphere
• If your kids are football fans, take them to the Bernabeu Stadium , it’ll be an unforgettable experience!
• Take them to the Prado Museum , free for minors
• The Almudena Cathedral , a wonderful visit for a symbolic entrance fee of 1 euro.
• Warner Park, a theme park full of attractions, located near Madrid. From Madrid, there are packages including round-trip bus + entrance ticket to the park, super convenient if you don’t have a car during your stay in Madrid. Book in advance by clicking here!

How Many Days to Visit Madrid?

As there are many things to do in Madrid, you can stay for a week without running out of activities.

In order to help you plan your stay, here are itinerary suggestions for 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 days in the Spanish capital.

If you only have a few days in Madrid, you should really book your skip-the-line tickets in advance . It’s not more expensive than buying them on-site and you’ll really save a lot of time!

To check all the entrance tickets and tours available in Madrid, you need to click on this link.

You can also buy the Madrid City Pass by clicking here:

If you only have one day in Madrid , you’ll need to focus on the essentials.

Here’s an idea for a 24-hour Madrid itinerary:

• Explore the majestic Plaza Mayor
• Stop by the Mercado de San Miguel
• Visit the Almudena Cathedral
• Tour the Royal Palace of Madrid
• Relax in El Retiro Park
• Take advantage of free admission hours to admire the collections at either the Prado Museum or the Reina Sofia Art Center
• End the day eating tapas

Another great way to see Madrid if you’re short on time is to opt for a hop-on hop-off bus tour . It’s a great way to discover the best places to visit in Madrid in a short amount of time!

Simply click the button below to buy your bus tickets :

And don’t forget that if you have the Madrid Pass , your hop-on hop-off bus ticket is already included!

If you’re planning a weekend in Madrid , here’s the itinerary I recommend:

• San Miguel Market
• Visit to Santa Maria de la Almudena Cathedral
• Royal Palace Tour
• Stop by the Royal Theatre
• Churros break at Chocolatería San Ginés
• Temple of Debod at sunset
• Enjoy a flamenco show
• Visit Reina Sofia National Museum
• Explore the Botanical Garden
• Stroll in El Retiro Park
• Visit either the Prado National Museum or Thyssen Bornemisza Museum
• Stop by the Cybele Palace
• Enjoy the view from Circulo de Bellas Artes

You can read my detailed itinerary about how to visit Madrid in 2 days here: 2 Days in Madrid – The perfect itinerary

If you have 3 days in Madrid , follow the 2-day itinerary and add:

• Start with a visit to Santiago Bernabéu Stadium for football fans
• Discover Las Ventas Bullring
• A few hours of shopping in Salamanca district
• Visit the Parroquia Santa Bárbara , a beautiful baroque church near Salamanca
• Enjoy the lively evening atmosphere of the Chueca district

To plan your 3-day stay in Madrid , you can find all the details in my other article: 3 Days in Madrid.

If you’re with children, you might want to skip the shopping and partying, and opt for a visit to the zoo or spend a day at Warner Park instead.

If you’re lucky engough to spend 4 or 5 days (or even a week!) in Madrid , you can take the opportunity to discover the surroundings.

If you don’t have a car, the easiest is to opt for day trips with guide and transport included. Simply click the orange links for detailed info and to book.

• A Day in Toledo to discover the UNESCO-listed sights of this city.
• A Day in Toledo with Included Visits to 7 emblematic monuments
• Vineyards of Madrid Region: Guided Tour and Tastings – Includes visiting 3 wineries and local wine tastings
• Guided Tour of Toledo, Segovia, and the Alcazar
• Guided Tour of the Royal Monastery of El Escorial and the Valley de los Caidos – The monastery is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Guided Tour of Cuenca, another UNESCO-listed historical site known for its cliffside houses. If you’re familiar with Ronda in Andalusia , it’s somewhat similar.
• Visit to Avila and Salamanca: two beautiful cities known for their cathedrals.

I have prepared a detailed 4-day itinerary in Madrid , you can read it by clicking here: 4 Days in Madrid.

And if you’re planning 5 days in Madrid , it’s this itinerary: 5 Days in Madrid.

If you’re wondering where to stay in Madrid , here’s a list of my favorite hotels and hostels, suitable for every budget:

• OK Hostel Madrid : Youth hostel located 700 meters from Plaza Mayor and 200 meters from a metro station. Dormitory bed from 16€ per night, breakfast for 3€. Strong points: perfect location, friendly staff, clean and modern dorms, meal option for 10€. It’s the best hostel in Madrid! Note that the hostel also offers double rooms from 75€ per night.
• Ibis Madrid Centro Las Ventas : Located next to the famous Madrid bullring and 100 meters from a metro station. Spacious and modern room from 60€ per night, breakfast for an additional 7.95€. Strong points: rooms with bullring view, extensive buffet breakfast.
• B&B Hotel Puerta del Sol : Ideally located 100 meters from Puerta del Sol and 400 meters from Plaza Mayor. Quiet and comfortable room from 89€ per night, with a breakfast bag (water, fruit, and chocolate bread) included every morning. Strong points: free drinks and fruits available 24/7, prime location, and lovely staff.
• Only YOU Hotel Atocha : Located right next to El Retiro Park. Comfortable, spacious, and stylish double room from 190€ per night, breakfast for 21€. Strong points: stunning hotel, attentive staff, vast breakfast options, location (10 minutes walk from the center and 5 minutes to airport shuttle), decor, and ambiance. The perfect choice for a luxury stay in Madrid!
• Dstage : This Michelin-starred gourmet restaurant ranks among Madrid’s most favored. If you’re ready to indulge without worrying about the budget, make sure to book (well) in advance. You won’t be disappointed! The 10 or 14-course menus with paired drinks (around 90€) are a real treat. The chef’s genius is evident in each dish, dazzling your palate with unique flavor and texture combinations.
• Maitia : This intimate gourmet restaurant offers a cozier atmosphere than the first. Perfect for a romantic evening, the owner personally presents her dishes to guests. Her cooking is universally praised for its excellent value (40€ for a 3-course menu). I was really impressed!
• Cerveceria Gandario : Probably one of the favorite budget-friendly restaurants for both tourists and locals. This cerveceria serves delicious tapas at affordable prices, outstanding sangria, all in generous portions. Ideal for a quick bite between the visits, the setting is very pleasant, and the service impeccable. However, it’s not that close to the main tourist spots.

Madrid Tourist Map

Here is Madrid tourist map as well as the list of all places to visit and museums, with the opening times. Save it on your smartphone, it will ve very convenient for your visit to the spanish capital!

And here is a more stylized version:

Madrid metro map can also be useful to plan your visits:

Once you’re in Madrid, you should go to the Tourist Information Office to get the latest information about the best places to visit in Madrid.

As Madrid is a large city, there are several tourist offices around the city. Here are the 3 main ones:

• Oficina de Información y Turismo de la Comunidad de Madrid: Calle Duque de Medinaceli, 2, 28014 Madrid
• Tourist Information Plaza de Cibeles: Palacio de Cibeles, Plaza Cibeles, 1, 28014 Madrid, Spain
• Centro de Turismo Plaza Mayor: Plaza Mayor, 27, 28012 Madrid, Spain

If you’re planning to visit Madrid, you should also download the official Madrid guide in PDF from the Tourism Office’s website.

Here’s the direct link to this guide.

My few days in Madrid left an excellent impression on me.

Madrid, a city bursting with activities , blends warmth and liveliness, tradition and modernity, captivating me more each day. I loved wandering its cobbled streets, stumbling upon churches, parks, palaces …

So, I can only recommend spending a few days exploring the Spanish capital. The cultural richness of Madrid, a city unfairly overlooked by tourists (who usually prefer going to Barcelona ) greatly appealed to me. In some ways, exploring it reminded me of my visit to Rome .

And you, what do you plan to visit in Madrid?

Discover all my articles about Spain : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Spain are listed there.

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Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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23 Beautiful Places You Absolutely Must-See in Madrid, Spain

Choosing what to do in madrid can be very overwhelming here are 23 best things to do in madrid.

With so many tapas to taste, museums to visit and wonders to see, choosing what to do in Madrid can be very overwhelming! Here are 23 beautiful must-see places in Madrid.

Madrid is a city that requires a lot of energy. While I would recommend at least four days to really get to know the city, don’t let time constraints and a long Madrid must-do list scare you away. Take a look at this guide to must-see places in Madrid to see how to spend your time exploring and eating your way through the heart of Spain.

To ensure you get the most out of your Euros, I strongly recommend buying the Madrid Tourist Card . This card gives you free entrance to a myriad of places in Madrid including 50 museums and sights plus, you get priority access which means no queuing, plus loads of other free services. Below I’ve noted which places are included on your Madrid Card.

While you can purchase card for a period of 24h, 28h, 72h or 120 hours I recommend organising your time in such a way that you visit all the paid locations within a 24 hour period. The period begins from the moment you activated the card. Many items on this list are either free or included in the  Madrid Tourist Card .

Map of Things to do in Madrid, Spain

Want to know where you’ll be going? Take a look at the detailed map below.

Tip: For a larger view of the map, click on the icon in the top right corner.

1. Get Dunking at Chocolatería San Ginés

The hot chocolate is served Spanish style – thick, dark and strong while the churros are deep fried, similar to a light, crispy, linear doughnut, and cut to length by the staff. They are served hot and freshly cooked, ready for dunking. Yum! It is also surprisingly cheap and the portions are huge, so if you are going solo get the mini portion for 2€. This place is open 24 hours so no excuses!

2. Sunset Drinks on top of the Palacio de Cibeles

Designed and built by Antonio Palacios and Joaquín Otamendi as the headquarters of the Spanish Post Office and Telegraph Company, it was inaugurated in 1909 and since 2007 it has housed the offices of the Madrid City Council.

Just enter the building and take the elevator to the top. Grab a seat by the railing to watch as cars circle the roundabout.

If you can’t make it to drinks then head up to the eighth floor for views over the whole of the city centre and the Salamanca district. Visits take place every 30 minutes but prior reservations are required at the ticket offices. This is another cheap item at on 2€ for adults and 0.50€ for children under 12 years. There are also tours are which are free every first Wednesday of the month. Opening hours are Tuesday-Sunday 10:30 am to 1:30 pm and 4 to 7 pm.

Free with your  Madrid Tourist Card  and 25% off all activities.

3. Visit the Beautiful Edificio Metrópolis Building

Inaugurated in 1911, this building has a French, Beaux-Arts style, which was quite unusual at the time.

The rounded tower is covered with 30,000 leaves of 24 carat gold and adorned with a statue of the mythological Phoenix and Ganymede sitting on its wing.

For 4€ you can go to the rooftop of Círculo de Bellas Artes for a stunning view overlooking the building and the Madrid skyline.

4. Enjoy a Gourmet Lunch with a View at El Corte Inglés Shopping Center

Located in the Gourmet Food Section you can grab something and sit at any one of the numerous tables either inside and outdoors and enjoy the view of Royal Palace and Catedral de la Almundena.

5. Take a Photo at 0km in Puerta del Sol

Located in the square outside of the Casa de Correos is a stone plaque on the pavement marking Kilometre Zero – the official starting point for Spain’s 6 National Roads.

In addition to signalling the basis of numbering in the Spanish road system, the symbolic nature of the plaza ensures that it is the site of many rallies and protests, particularly against violence and war.

Also in the square, you’ll find a statue of El Oso y el Madroño (Spanish for “The Bear and the Strawberry Tree”) which is the symbol for Madrid. This statue depicts a bear swiping at a small tree called a madrono. It is similar to a strawberry bush and when the fruits get too ripe, they ferment, so bears would get drunk from eating the fruits.

  A photo posted by The Intrepid Guide (@intrepidguide) on Apr 29, 2016 at 3:11am PDT

Its origin is uncertain but it seems that there used to be many bears in the fields around Madrid. Although, the original symbol was supposed to be a female bear (osa) and the strawberry tree seems to have actually been a hackberry tree (almez), which was once in abundance around Madrid.

6. Go Shopping Along the Beautiful Gran Vía

Starting at Plaza de Alcalá square leading across the city to the expansive Plaza de España this Great Way, as its name translates, is home to hundreds of businesses – shops, stores, hotels, banks, restaurants, bars, cinemas and theatres – making this perhaps one of the most important commercial districts in the city.

There are numerous beautiful and impressive buildings located along the street which are lavishly decorated and often possess large statues, sometimes precariously perching on the ledge of the roof. Such buildings include the Edificio Metrópolis (mentioned earlier) and the Telefónica building at number 28 which is 88 metres tall and was Madrid’s tallest skyscraper until 1953.

7. Marvel at the Biggest Flag You’ll Ever See at Plaza de Colón

Originally called Plaza de Santiago, (St. James Square) in 1893 it was decided to rename the square to Plaza de Colón in honour of Christopher Columbus (in Spanish, Cristóbal Colón).

In the centre of the plaza is a statue of Christopher Columbus which was erected in 1885 to commemorate the forthcoming 400th anniversary of Columbus’ voyage to the West Indies. The figure is standing, looking west with an outstretched pointing arm, showing the way to the New World of the Americas. Located to the east is the immense Spanish flag which flutters in the wind. Wait for the wind to pick up to see its enormity.

The square also features gardens, mainly on the north side, which are called, Jardines del Descubrimiento, meaning Gardens of Discovery.

8. Take a Photo in Front of Puerta de Alcalá

However, this gate was not to the taste of Carlos III. When he came to the throne of Spain one and a half centuries later, he entered Madrid in great style on December 9th, 1759. He was not at all pleased with this city gate, thinking it quite unsuitable for an important royal appearance.

He demanded that a much more flamboyant gate should be built, and called for architects to present their proposed plans. In 1764 the original Puerta de Alcalá was demolished and work started on the grand new gate. The new Puerta de Alcalá which you see today was completed in 1769 and its official inauguration took place in 1778.

9. Eat Tapas at Plaza de Santa Ana

The square was originally the site of the Convent of Santa Ana, founded in 1586 but was demolished in 1810 during the reign of José Bonaparte (Napoleon’s brother). In its place, the Plaza was created around 1848.

Located here is The Roof Bar (pictured), which for 8€ will buy you a cocktail and access to the rooftop bar overlooking the piazza. Tip: head here for sunset.

Bordered to the east by the Teatro Español and to the west by the Hotel Reina Victoria with its magnificent façade. Make sure you stroll around this area known as Barrio de las Letras (Spanish for “District of Letters”).

10. Stroll Around the Beautiful Gardens at El Parque de Retiro

During the 17th-century, this was a private park to the royal family who hosted pageants, bullfights, and mock naval battles. Only a century later did it open to the public, but even then visitors had to be formally dressed to enter.

The park takes its name from King Felipe IV’s 17th-century royal palace that once stood on this site.

Here you’ll also find the 19th century Crystal Palace (“el Palacio de Cristal”), built in 1887 to hold the Philipines Exhibition and once home to exotic plants, but now used for temporary exhibitions. To learn more about this beautiful park, take a walking tour.

Don’t miss the half-moon colonnade by the lake with a monument to King Alfonso XII, with his equestrian statue facing the park.

11. Hug a 220-year-old Tree at the Royal Botanical Garden

Neatly laid out beds, medicinal plants and herbs, and several types of trees including one which is 220 years old, and shrubs make up the rest of the variety of flora. In total, it is estimated to contain about 30,000 plants and flowers, and 1,500 trees.

Especially attractive are the wild roses of many hues and varieties, and the Classical Romantic Garden with a duck pond.

The public entrance to the Garden is by Murillo Gate, in front of the Prado Museum. 200-year-old tree.

Free entrance with your  Madrid Tourist Card .

12. Visit the Vertical Garden at CaixaForum

Consisting of 15,000 plants from 250 species is attracts large crowds that then proceed to the exhibitions and other events inside.

Once through the doors visitors are then drawn to another curious sight, a staircase that could easily be mistaken for a Gaudi creation found in Barcelona. In reality, however, the entire extraordinary building is by the famous Swiss duo Herzog and De Meuron, best known for designing the Tate Modern in London that led to their Pritzker Award win.

Exhibitions here change regularly, during my visit I was lucky to see one on Joan Miró and another on French painter Charles Le Brun, who painted the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles and the missing Staircase of the Ambassadors.

30% off the entrance fee with your  Madrid Tourist Card .

13. See Picasso’s Propaganda Piece at Reina Sofia Museum

The “Guernica” was commissioned by the Spanish government for a Paris exhibition as a Civil War protest and hung in a New York gallery until 1981, fulfilling Picasso’s wish that it should not be shown in Spain until democracy was established. It was then exhibited at the Prado Museum in Madrid, and moved to this permanent home in 1992.

Besides “Guernica”, another highlight is “Woman in Blue” also by Picasso. Miró and Dali are two other influential artists well represented in the collection, with Miró’s enigmatic “Portrait II” being another standout in the museum for its Surrealist elements. Salvador Dali’s “Landscapes at Cadaqués” is the artists’ showpiece here, painted in the summer of 1923 during his visit to the town of Cadaqués.

Be sure to not miss José Solana’s “The Gathering at the Café del Pombo”, depicting a gathering of intellectuals at a Madrid café. Also of note are works by international artists such as Francis Bacon’s “Reclining Figure”, and a serene sculpture by Henry Moore.

Alternatively, if you’re interested in your art, then take one of their private tours .

14. Search for the ‘Real’ Mona Lisa at Museo del Prado

Its dazzling display of works by the great European masters such as Velázquez, Goya, Raphael, Rubens, and Bosch (among other major Italian and Flemish artists), is housed in an 18th-century Neo-Classical building.

One of the most interesting and lesser known pieces if that of the Mona Lisa. In January 2012 Museo del Prado announced that it had discovered and almost fully restored a copy of the painting by a pupil of Leonardo da Vinci, very possibly painted alongside the master. The copy gives a better indication of what the portrait looked like at the time, as the varnish on the original has become cracked and yellowed with age.

The museum’s name derives from the district where it is located, formerly an area of market gardens known as the “prado” or meadow. The Spanish queen at the time had been impressed with the Louvre in Paris and wanted to showcase an enormous collection in her own country. The result is several thousand works at the present time, with a recent modern extension allowing more of them to be displayed.

Perhaps the collection’s most famous painting is Velazquez’s “Las Meninas,” showing Princess Margarita and her two ladies-in-waiting as well as the artist himself with paintbrush and palette in hand. Another of his famous works, “The Triumph of Bacchus,” shows the god of wine with a group of drunkards.

The other major artist of the collection is Goya, whose depiction of nudity in the painting “The Naked Maja” led him to be accused of obscenity. His works make up such a large part of the museum, that his statue stands outside the main entrance.

Another outstanding painting in the history of art is “The Garden of Delights” by Bosch, whose several other works are also represented at the Prado, as he was one of King Filipe II’s favourite artists.

Also look out for Rubens’ “The Adoration of the Magi” and “The Three Graces,” depicting three women (the Graces or the daughters of Zeus), dancing and representing Love, Joy, and Revelry.

15. Visit San Jerónimo el Real a 16th Century Church

The Iglesia Parroquial de San Jerónimo el Real (Parish Church of Royal St. Jerome) was founded in Madrid in 1503 during the time of Queen Isabella I, and is popularly known as “Los Jerónimos.”

16. Visit the Train Station that Doubles as a Turtle Sanctuary

Commuters can relax under the leafy palms, or watch the turtle pond while waiting for their next train.

The original station dates to 1851, and it was rebuilt in 1892 after a fire. Sprawling underneath a lengthy skylight, the indoor garden occupies the area that used to house the old train landings prior to Atocha’s expansion.

For the best view, take the escalators up to the top level.

17. See How the Royal Family Live in the Royal Palace

Not only is the Palacio Real Madrid’s largest and possibly the most beautiful building, it is also the largest royal palace in Western Europe. It was built on the site of the old Alcázar a Moorish castle destroyed by fire in 1734.

The palace was initially designed by Filippo Juvarra to accommodate the court of Felipe V, a total of more than 3,000 courtiers!

The palace itself contains furniture, tapestries, paintings and ceramics as well as other important works of art and frescos by Tiépolo.

Velázquez, Goya, Giordano and Mengs are all represented here amongst the dozens of valuable tapestries and paintings, making the palace one of Europe’s most important museums and receiving more than 880,000 visitors in 2006.

The palace remains open to the public almost year round except on the days of official ceremonies and receptions, although the public can only access certain areas.

Don’t miss the stunning Royal Chapel (Real Capill).

18. Soak up the Sun at Madrid’s Urban Beach

In January 2008, the Madrid Río project (el Plan Especial Madrid-Río) was unveiled by the Lord Mayor of Madrid. Along the Manzanares River 820 hectares along have been converted into a long park, including an urban beach, rowing lanes on the river, walks, bicycle paths, kiosks, cafés and restaurants, terraces, cultural and sports facilities, areas for pensioners and children’s play areas.

This is the perfect spot to relax on a hot day and cool off in the fountains. Walk back to the station via the Arganzuela footbridge.

19. See Plaza Mayor, Madrid’s Main Square

Also located here is the Casa de la Panadería building, supposedly named after the bakery it replaced. The present building of the Casa de la Panadería stands at number 27 on the north side of Madrid’s Plaza Mayor, just behind the central statue of Felipe III.

Avoid paying elevated prices in the piazza, instead head to Mercado De San Miguel located on Calle de los Cuchilleros, 7 for a range of fresh food from paella to tapas.

20. Dine at the World’s Oldest Restaurant

Containing four floors and frequented by both tourist and locals is was also a favourite of Ernest Hemingway who frequently ate here.

Don’t miss their tasty Gazpacho soup!

21. Unwind in Plaza de España

At the end of your shopping excursion on the Gran Via head to Plaza de España and relax on the park benches or grass.

Admire the large fountain and a monument to Cervantes, the great figure of Spanish literature known for writing “Don Quixote”.

Awe two of the city’s largest buildings found adjacent to the plaza, the Torre de Madrid (with its height of 142 metres, for a while the tallest concrete structure in Europe) and the “Edificio España”, both dating from the 1950s.

22. Climb the Dome at Almudena Cathedral

The cathedral is consecrated to Santa Maria de la Almudena, a name which has Arabic origins: al mudayna, means “the castle”. Legend has it that in the 8th-century, when the Moors invaded the fortress where Madrid now stands, the people hid an image of the Virgin in the city walls, and only when the city was reconquered in the 15th century did a wall crumble to reveal her presence once again. Some versions suggest that the legendary el Cid found the image on the wall, and the Virgin helped him to retake the city.

For another perspective over Madrid climb dome via the museum.

23. Visit Templo de Debod, a 2000-Year-Old Egyptian Temple

Built in Egypt in the days of Ptolemaic Dynasty in the 4th century B.C. close to the island of Philae, Templo de Debod was presented to the city of Madrid in 1950.

The temple was a gift from the Egyptian government in gratitude for Spain’s collaboration in moving priceless monuments during the construction of the Aswan Dam. It was brought stone by stone from the lower Nubian region.

This site is the best place in the whole city to watch the sun go down. If you time it right you can also head inside the temple to see hieroglyphics.

Heading to Spain? Download my free Spanish Travel Phrase guide here.

Madrid Accommodation Recommendations

During my first trip to Madrid, I stayed at  Santa Ana Colors   which is applies the   concept of Chromotherapy, an alternative therapy that uses colours to relax the mind. Each room decorated in a different colour. The location is smack bang in the centre making it super easy to visit all the sights. They also have a self-service breakfast, free internet access and daily newspapers.

Update: Having just recently visited lovely Madrid again, I thought I’d share with you another cracking accommodation recommendation. This time, I stayed at Room Mate Laura . Located just behind Gran Via, this beautiful hotel with avant-garde décor can’t be faulted. From the free portable wi-fi device to the cute welcome gift, private kitchenette, massive bathroom, luxurious toiletries, cosy bed, great choice of music in the breakfast room, and the view of Madrid from the room. It was difficult to leave  Room Mate Laura . The staff were really lovely, helpful, and professional and the room was reasonably priced too!

My beautiful room at Hotel Room Mate Laura

Spacious bathroom and luxurious toiletries at Hotel Room Mate Laura

Alternatively, there are lots of great Airbnb options starting from USD$30 per night . If it’s your first time get US$65 OFF here or get £50 OFF your first stay here , when you sign up using my unique reader referral link.

Awesome Activities in Madrid

• Flamenco Show at Corral de la Morería in Madrid
• Hop-On Hop-Off Tour
• Madrid Tapas and Wine-Tasting Tour
• …more activities here!

Want to venture out of the city? Take a day trip!

• Private Custom Day Trip to Toledo from Madrid
• Private Day Trip to Segovia from Madrid Including La Granja
• Avila and Segovia Guided Tour with Pickup from Madrid
• Super Saver: Toledo and Segovia Plus Madrid Walking City tour

Don’t miss my other Spain travel guides

• 36 Exceptional Things to do in Gran Canaria, Spain (Canary Islands)
• Where to Stay in Gran Canaria, Spain (The BEST Hotels)
• 19 Reasons You’ll Want to Visit Costa Brava Immediately
• 23 Beautiful Must-See Places in Madrid, Spain
• 19 Absolute Best Things to Do in Bilbao, Spain
• Costa Brava – Get my Ultimate 5-Day Costa Brava Itinerary
• 13 Free things to do in Barcelona, Spain
• 19 Absolute Best Things to do in San Sebástian, Spain’s Basque Country

Learn Spanish with me, with Intrepid Spanish!

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Over to you.

Have you visited any of these places in Madrid? What else would you recommend? Let me know using the comments section below or join me on social media to start a conversation.

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60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

Home | Travel | Europe | Spain | Madrid | 60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

Being born and raised in the capital of Spain, I can assure you there are lots of  things to do in Madrid . To share all the amazing things this city has to offer, I’ve created this guide of 60 places to visit in Madrid.

This is the largest city and of the most beautiful places to visit in Spain , so I suggest spending at least three days here. This way, you’ll have time for all the top activities in Madrid , like museums, shops, nightlife, and restaurants. But, if you want to explore the places around the city center, you’ll need a few more days.

Also, if it’s your first time in this wonderful city, this  free tour  is a great introduction to Madrid. You may also like the  tourist bus , which passes through the main points of interest.

That said, if you want to get around on your own, the  tourist transportation card  (Zone A) is a good investment. You can select a duration between 1 and 7 days, so you’ll have unlimited access to the public transportation system.

My favorite month to walk around Madrid is May, although any time of year is a great time to experience this city. Now, let’s get to the best  attractions in Madrid, Spain !

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid, Spain

The  Prado Museum  is one of the most important museums in the world, and it’s a  must-see in Madrid  whether you love art or not.

It was inaugurated in 1819 and currently has more than 35,000 works. The museum is well known for its collection of 16th-19th-century paintings, such as  Las Meninas  by Velázquez,  The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid  by Goya, and  The Knight with His Hand on His Chest  by El Greco.

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid

A visit to the Prado Museum is one of the  best things to do in Madrid , and I would set aside at least a few hours for it. Besides paintings, the museum houses decorative arts and sculptures, including Flemish tapestries and glass and porcelain from the Royal Glass Manufactory of La Granja.

For a short visit, you can access the Prado Museum for free from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monday-Saturday, or Sundays and holidays from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. If you’re an art enthusiast, then you may prefer this guided tour  with skip-the-line admission.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

The  Royal Palace , the official residence of the Spanish monarchy, is another  sight to see in Madrid, one of the best cities to visit in Spain . Funny enough, the royal family currently lives in the Zarzuela Palace, and the Royal Palace is for ceremonial use.

When you visit this building, you’ll get a better feel for its majesty and grandiosity. I recommend going inside to see the various treasures that are hidden there, such as artwork by Caravaggio, Goya, and Velázquez.

You can visit the Royal Palace via the Plaza de la Armería, which you’ll find in front of  Almudena Cathedral , another great  place to visit in Madrid . You could do a walkthrough on your own, although first-timers will benefit from this   guided tour . Also, European citizens can visit for free Monday-Thursday from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. (4 p.m. to 6 p.m. in winter).

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid, Spain

On the palace’s outskirts, you’ll find the Plaza de Oriente. The Solemn Relay of the Royal Guard takes place here on the first Wednesday of the month at noon. Don’t worry if you miss it because the gardens in the plaza are gorgeous. On the other side of the palace, you will find the Campo del Moro, a 19th-century English garden.

Just north of the Royal Palace are the  Sabatini Gardens , which were completed after the Civil War. Watching the sunset from the gardens is a romantic  thing to do in Madrid, Spain  with your special someone.

3. Plaza Mayor, the best free thing to do in Madrid

Plaza Mayor  is among the most popular squares in Madrid and practically in all of Spain. Located in the heart of the city, it’s close to other  must-dos in Madrid , such as Plaza del Sol and the Royal Palace.

Plaza Mayor has been the site of several important historical events, such as festivals, bullfights, San Isidro’s beatification, and even public executions. Today, it’s surrounded by old brick structures, including  Casa de la Panadería , the first building in the square.

Visiting Plaza Mayor is essential, as well as a free thing to do in Madrid. Enter through the  Arco de Los Cuchilleros , the famous stone arch entrance, and see the  Felipe III statue , which dates to 1616.

There is always something happening in Plaza Mayor, although it truly comes to life during the holidays. At the famous  Christmas Market , you can browse stalls full of nativity scenes, trinkets, food, toys, and more. If you’re here in December, it’s the perfect place to visit in Madrid at Christmas.

4. La Gran Via, a good place to go in Madrid at night

La Gran Vía  is the main artery in Madrid that connects the Salamanca and Argüelles districts. With all its shops, restaurants, theaters, and city landmarks, it’s an awesome  place to visit in Madrid, Spain  at night.

Some of the most famous buildings on La Gran Via are the Metropolis building at the Calle de Alcalá intersection, which stands out for the dome that crowns the roof; the Telefonica building , which was Spain’s first skyscraper; and the Carrion building , one of the most iconic  sights to see in Madrid . It’s famous for its neon Schweppes sign and the Callao cinema on the ground floor.

Don’t forget the incredible shopping and dining along La Gran Via. Here, you’ll find national and international retail brands and plenty of delicious places to eat.

If you like theater or musicals, you’re in the right place. There are several theaters in this area, including the popular  Lope de Vega Theater , which has staged  The Lion King  for several years. Seeing a show is a great  thing to do at night in Madrid , although you should book your tickets ahead of time. You can check musicals and showtimes online  here .

5. Puerta del Sol, an awesome place to see in Madrid

Puerta del Sol  is one of the most famous  places in Madrid  and perhaps the busiest area in the city. Many Spaniards come here to welcome the New Year at the  Casa de Correos  clock tower.

Visiting Puerta del Sol is one of the best  free things to do in Madrid  because there are several emblematic landmarks here. For example, you can see el Oso y el Madroño statue, as well as  Kilometer Zero , a plaque in the sidewalk marking the point where all of Spain’s national radial roads begin.

Another well-known image in Puerta del Sol is the  Tío Pepe neon sign . It sits atop the former Hotel Paris, in front of the Casa de Correos, and was a successful advertising strategy.

Walking around Puerta del Sol is a quintessential  thing to do in Madrid, Spain , so don’t miss it!

6. El Retiro Park, one of the best places to go in Madrid with kids

If you’re not sure  what to see in Madrid , start with  El Retiro Park , one of the most beautiful parks in the city. An expansive green space for people to relax and disconnect, the park once belonged to the Spanish monarchy. These days, it’s a common spot to rest and hang out with friends on the weekends.

El Retiro is full of interesting places, such as the famous  Crystal Palace . Made of crystal glass and iron. There is also a picturesque pond where you can take a boat ride. You can also visit the Artist’s Walk, a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There are usually street magicians and jugglers here who entertain passersby.

Some other charming spots include the  Rosaleda , which has over 4,000 rose bushes, and the  Cecilio Rodríguez Gardens , where peacocks roam freely.

A visit to El Retiro Park is a  fun activity in Madrid , whether you want a leisurely afternoon by the pond, a romantic stroll among the fountains, or a carefree morning with friends.

7. Visit Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, another fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain

The  Santiago Bernabéu Stadium  is the official soccer stadium of Real Madrid, my favorite team. It’s also one of the  coolest places in Madrid , whether you’re a sports lover or not.

The stadium, which sits along Paseo de la Castellana , the huge avenue that goes from Plaza Colón north, was inaugurated in 1947. It’s one of the top  tourist attractions in Madrid  and overlooks the Chamartín district.

Inside the stadium, there is seating for over 81,000 spectators, making it the 2nd-largest sports stadium in Spain, after Camp Nou, one of the  best places to visit in Barcelona .

If you can, attend a match at the Bernabéu Stadium. The energy of this place is undeniable and will make for an unforgettable experience. However, if there is nothing going on, I still recommend checking it out since it’s considered a UEFA Elite Stadium and contains a museum that you can see with  this tour .

You’ll be able to visit exclusive parts of the stadium, such as the pitch, player benches, changing rooms, presidential box, and press room. It’s a cool  thing to see in Madrid  if you’re curious about the history of the football club and its players.

8. Free Tours, the best things to do in Madrid

Despite having lived in Madrid all my life, it took me a while to take advantage of the city’s  free tours . Now I can confidently say that they’re a perfect way  to see the sights in Madrid , especially if you’re new to the city.

If you’re not sure which  places to go to Madrid , check out this  free walking tour . It will take you to the most iconic spots in the city, such as Puerta del Sol, the Royal Palace, San Miguel Market, and Plaza Mayor. I’ve taken it a couple of times when my friends have visited from other cities.

There are more specific  things to do in Madrid, Spain , and some themed tours could be the perfect way to experience them if you understand some Spanish. This free Cervantes tour  takes you through Barrio de las Letras, and  this tour  goes through El Capricho Park.  This tour  of the beautiful Lavapiés and La Latina neighborhoods is also worthwhile, as is  this free tour  through Chueca and Malasaña, where Ascen lived when we met!

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid

The  Temple of Debod  is a hidden gem and a  must-see in Madrid . This ancient Egyptian temple is about 2,200 years old and was a gift to Spain. You’ll find it in Parque del Oeste, near Plaza de España.

Surrounding the temple are beautiful gardens and a shallow pool of water. You can walk through the shrines between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m., and admission is free, so it’s a  must-do in Madrid .

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid, Spain

Inside the temple, you can learn about Egyptian mythology, society, and hieroglyphics. The hours vary throughout the year so I would check the temple’s official  website  to better plan your itinerary.

Visiting the Temple of Debod is one of the  best things to do in Madrid  at sunset, as the light creates a golden glow on the water. I was lucky enough to live near the temple for a year, and I spent many afternoons there to see the sunset. Without a doubt, it is one of the most unique places to see in the city.

10. Plaza de España, a must-visit in Madrid

Plaza de España  is in the heart of the city, right where La Gran Vía ends, and Calle Princesa begins. If there is any doubt about  what to do in Madrid , look no further than Plaza de España.

Amidst the lovely gardens and fountains, you’ll find the  Monument to Miguel de Cervantes . The statue depicts Cervantes sitting with Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. It’s a well-known landmark in the area, along with the  Torre de Madrid  and the  Edificio España . Those two buildings are on the outskirts of the plaza; the first is over 465 feet tall, and the latter houses the Hotel Riu.

If you’re looking for a moment of rest in the big city, Plaza de España is a good  place to visit in Madrid . Plus, you can find all kinds of shops and cafes on the periphery.

11. La Latina neighborhood, another place you don’t want to miss in Madrid

La Latina  is a historic neighborhood and one of the  coolest places in Madrid . This lively area is known for its narrow, labyrinthine streets, as well as being one of the best neighborhoods to get tapas.

Here, you can find  Plaza de la Paja , a vibrant bar with outdoor terraces, as well as  El Rastro , which I’ll talk about later. Next door to Plaza de la Paja is the  Prince of Anglona Garden , which once belonged to royalty and is now a beautifully landscaped public park.

Another  place to go in Madrid  that I recommend is  Plaza de la Cebada , where you’ll find the  Mercado de la Cebada . You should also check out  La Latina Theater , a concert hall where some of the greatest national artists have performed.

Finally, be sure to take a walk down Cava Baja Street and stop at  Casa Lucio , a restaurant with a rich history and a delicious menu. I recommend the huevos estrellados and arroz con leche !

12. Reina Sofia Museum, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

Along with the Prado Museum, the  Reina Sofía Museum  is among the best museums in Madrid.

The museum is considered the most important contemporary art museum in the city and even in the country, so it’s a  top place to visit in Madrid . Here, you can find works by the masters, such as Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Pablo Picasso.

In fact, one of the  best things to see in Madrid  is Picasso’s  Guernica  painting. An illustrated representation of the Spanish Civil War, it’s a national treasure for its historical and artistic significance.

The Reina Sofia Museum also houses the  Sabatini Garden , where you can look at sculptures by Alexander Calder, Joan Miró, and Eduardo Chillida. You can check the museum’s  website  to browse the permanent collection and temporary exhibits.

Visiting this museum is a  good thing to do in Madrid  in the morning or on a rainy day. If you go during the week between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., or on Sunday from 1:30 p.m. to 2:15 p.m., admission is free. However, if you are very into art and need more time, you can also book a skip-the-line ticket  here .

For art lovers, Madrid is the perfect city, and you can book this  guided tour  to explore both the Prado and Reina Sofia Museums. Just remember that the Reina Sofia Museum is closed on Tuesday!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid

The  Las Letras District  is the  place to go in Madrid, Spain  if you’re a bookworm. This literary neighborhood has been the home to some of the most outstanding late-Renaissance writers, such as Cervantes, Quevedo, Góngora, and Lope de Vega.

Huertas Street  is a must-visit in Madrid , as the sidewalks are engraved with famous verses and quotes from these writers. This area is also where you’ll find the Plaza de Santa Ana. The square was home to the first theaters and drama clubs in the city, although now the area is full of restaurants and bars. My favorite place to eat in Madrid, Terra Mundi, is here, too!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid, Spain

Besides being the perfect place to immerse yourself in literature and tapas, this neighborhood is known for its live music venues. If you’re looking for  fun things to do in Madrid at night , I recommend visiting one of the pubs or bars around here.

14. Lookout points in Madrid, the nicest views over Madrid, Spain

If you like Madrid now, wait until you see it from one of the  best viewpoints in Madrid .

Among the most popular lookout points in the city is the  Círculo de Bellas Artes , whose rooftop is open to the public. It’s at the intersection of Calle Alcalá and Gran Vía, so you will have incredible views of the Metropolis building. The rooftop deck offers 360° views, making it a  must-see in Madrid . You can get tickets to the terrace at the reception desk.

Nearby is the  Cybele Palace , a former telecommunications complex that also boasts beautiful city views. I also recommend the  Hotel Riu Plaza España  rooftop, which is open to the public. You’ll need a ticket, but it’s worth it because this is a  must-do in Madrid . The viewpoint is on the 27th floor and has a glass walkway.

Finally, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on a budget , you can go to the  Corte Inglés in Callao . Go up to the 9th floor to see a lovely view of La Gran Via and the surrounding landmarks.

15. Almudena Cathedral, a tranquil place to go in Madrid

The  Almudena Cathedral  is one of the main tourist attractions in Madrid and the most important cathedral in the city. The church was completed in 1993 and consecrated by Pope John Paul II.

As you walk through this grandiose cathedral, you’ll be struck by the Neo-Gothic architecture and the colorful decorative motifs. The most noteworthy areas are the apse, altar, and stained-glass windows. The crypt is also essential and was one of the first parts to be built.

The cathedral also has a museum where you can look through historical objects from the church’s past, as well as pieces from the Diocese of Madrid. I also suggest going up to the dome and looking out at the city, it’s quite a sight to see in Madrid !

If you want to learn more about Almudena Cathedral, I suggest booking this  guided tour , which also goes to the Royal Palace. It’s an interesting  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day .

16. Cybele Palace, a quiet place to visit in Madrid, Spain

Cybele Palace , formerly called the Palace of Communications, has become a popular  place in Madrid  in the past few years.

The Palace was completed in 1919 and functioned as a distribution center for the post office, telegraph, and telephone companies. It has several departments and, since 2007, has housed the Madrid City Council’s main offices.

Of all the different areas in the building, the  CentroCentro  is the most popular. This space hosts exhibitions, debates, and cultural activities throughout the year. Plus, it also has a bookstore, cafe, and a tourist information kiosk.

However, what makes this a popular  attraction in Madrid  is the  Glass Gallery . The gallery is a meeting space for exhibitions and cultural events, although it’s gorgeous when it’s empty, too.

17. Puerta de Alcala, an interesting place to go in Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá  is one of the most iconic  attractions in Madrid, Spain . You can find it at the beginning of  Calle Alcalá , the longest street in Madrid. It’s a huge Neo-Classical gate, so you can’t miss it!

More specifically, Puerta de Alcalá is in the Plaza de la Independencia, next to El Retiro Park. It is one of the original gates that granted entry into the city.

This magnificent gate was designed by Francesco Sabatini, who built it in the shape of a triumphal arch. However, unlike other arches in this style, Sabatini built five entrance gates, not just one.

Although Puerta de Alcalá is surrounded by lots of traffic, it’s a great  place to see in Madrid . On a typical day, you’ll see people photographing the famous monument, and you’re bound to see it if you’re walking between Cybele Palace and El Retiro.

18. Go to El Rastro market, an exciting thing to do in Madrid

Visiting  El Rastro market  is a  must-do in Madrid . This is the oldest and most famous open-air market in the city, with around 400 years of history.

You can visit El Rastro on Sundays and during holidays, typically between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. You’ll find all kinds of things at this market: clothes, crafts, kitchenware, antiques, books…anything! Besides being a unique  sight to see in Madrid , it’s a great place to buy second-hand items.

Moreover, the market has different areas, such as Fray Ceferino González Street. It’s also known as Bird Street because vendors could sell animals, but that’s now prohibited. You should also check out San Cayetano Street, also known as the street of painters.

Carnero Street and Carlos Arniches Street focus on old books, while Rodas Street, General Vara del Rey Square, and Campillo del Mundo Nuevo Square sell collectibles and games.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on Sunday , look no further than El Rastro! It’s the perfect blend of local culture and tourism.

19. Lavapiés neighborhood, the most multicultural district to visit in Madrid

Lavapiés  is one of the most traditional and multicultural neighborhoods to visit in Madrid. With its steep city streets, it’s known for preserving its traditional charm while building a multicultural identity.

This neighborhood is home to several popular  Madrid attractions , such as the  Reina Sofia Museum . There is also the  Mercado de San Fernando , the perfect place to go for craft beer and artisan cheese.

Lavapiés is also a great  place to go in Madrid  if you love cinema. Here you’ll find the  Spanish Film Library , which specializes in independent films. You can also check out  Casa Encendida , a cultural center that I’ll talk about later.

If you visit Madrid in August, you’ll be able to attend some of the best festivals in Lavapiés, such as the Fiestas de San Cayetano, the Fiestas de San Lorenzo, and the Fiestas de la Paloma. They’re celebrated on the 7th, 10th, and 15th respectively.

20. Atocha Railway Station, A popular place to see in Madrid

Atocha  is the most important railway station in Madrid and all of Spain. It’s a hub for all the other railways in the country, and besides being a transportation station, it’s also an interesting  place to see in Madrid .

Part of the Atocha Station has been converted into a shopping center with shops, bars, and restaurants. However, the highlight is the  tropical garden , which has more than 400 different plant species.

20. Atocha Railway Station, the perfect way to see in Madrid

You may have even heard of the  turtles  at Atocha Station. Until a few years ago, around 300 turtles lived in the tropical garden’s pond. However, the habitat wasn’t the healthiest, so they were moved to a new home.

Another  cool thing to do in Madrid  is to take the  Cervantes Train , which takes you to Alcalá de Henares, the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes. If you’re interested, you can get more information  here .

It’s worth noting that the Atocha Station was the site of an attack on March 11, 2004, known as 11-M. There is an  11-M memorial  inside the station, which has become a point of interest in Madrid.

21. Royal Botanical Garden, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

The  Royal Botanical Garden  is one of the most important, and most beautiful,  attractions in Madrid . It holds more than two centuries of history and is next to the Prado Museum, so it’s a great place to spend some time.

In 1942, the garden was declared an Artistic Garden, a testament to its 5,000+ plant species. The grounds also include an herbarium, library, and an archive of about 10,000 botanical drawings.

At first, the garden was exclusively for scientific and medicinal purposes. Today, it’s still a research site, but it’s also open to the public, making it one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid .

There are four terraces to explore at the Royal Botanical Garden. The first has ornamental plants, rose bushes, and fruit trees. On the second terrace, you’ll see a statue of Carlos III surrounded by lush vegetation. The third section has a pond with chestnut and linden trees, and the last pavilion has a bonsai collection as well as temporary exhibits.

Without a doubt, a visit to this garden is the best  thing to do in Madrid  if you want to disconnect from the noise and traffic.

22. Malasaña neighborhood, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid, Spain

If you ask me, the  Malasaña neighborhood is one of the best places to visit in Madrid. The lively nightlife scene here attracts locals and tourists. However, even if you’re not into partying, the neighborhood also has great museums, historic plazas, cafes, and vintage clothing stores.

Be sure to take a walk along  Fuencarral Street , which starts on Gran Vía and goes to the Chamberí neighborhood. It’s a  trendy place in Madrid,  full of alternative boutiques, the  San Ildefonso Market , and the  History Museum . The museum is in an old Baroque building and has over 60,000 objects. Another good museum in the area is the  Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art .

Malasaña is also home to the  Plaza Dos de Mayo , named for the uprisings of May 2, 1808. This square is where the War of Independence began between Spain and France. Now, the historical plaza is a lively meeting place for friends, as well as a focal point of the national holiday on May 2nd.

We must admit that we’re particularly fond of this neighborhood because it’s where we met! Yet, in addition to that, it offers plenty of fun  things to do at night in Madrid .

23. Chueca, the most popular neighborhood in Madrid

Chueca  is a  must-see in Madrid  because it has such a lively, friendly atmosphere. The neighborhood is the ultimate LGBTQ+ district in Madrid, as well as a good place to party.

Every year, Chueca hosts the LBGTQ+ Pride Festival, one of the most popular and colorful parties in the city. If you want to attend, plan your visit to Madrid  for the end of June to early July.

Due to its location in the heart of the city, Chueca boasts plenty of fun  Madrid attractions . One of them is the Museum of Romanticism, where you can explore the works of Goya, Madrazo, and their contemporaries. The museum also displays furniture that once belonged to the writers, as well as the gun that journalist Mariano José de Larra died by.

Another interesting place is the  Palace of Longoria , one of the few modernist structures in Madrid. The city is also home to the House of the Seven Chimneys, which serves as the Ministry of Culture headquarters.

As you can see, Chueca has a bit of everything, so it’s worth adding to your travel itinerary!

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes in Madrid

If you want to look less like a  tourist in Madrid , you can try a delicious Bocadillo de Calamares  ( calamari baguette) . While there are more typical Madrid dishes, this one is very popular among locals.

You can find the calamari baguette in just about any bar, especially the ones around Plaza de España. However, my top recommendation is  El Brillante , which is in front of Atocha Station. For me, it’s  the  place to visit in Madrid if you want the best Bocadillo de Calamares.

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes, the best thing to do in Madrid

Don’t worry if you don’t eat calamari because there are other traditional  platos Madrileños . You can try the Cocido Madrileño (chickpea stew), Callos (tripe), or huevos estrellados (fried eggs). Or go out for tapas and order croquetas, tortilla de patatas, patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo , and a cold Mahou beer.

Trying the local food is a  must-do in Madrid . If you’re a foodie, check out this  cooking class , where you’ll learn how to prepare some authentic dishes.

25. Eat at Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, the best thing to do in Madrid for date night

Sobrino de Botín Restaurant  is one of the most famous and delicious  places to go in Madrid . It’s a Guinness world record-holder as the oldest restaurant in the world, so you know you’ll get amazing authentic cuisine here.

The restaurant is over 300 years old and has fed internationally-renown writers like Ernest Hemingway and Benitos Perez Galdós. Many people consider Sobrino de Botín the best restaurant in the city to eat suckling pig and lamb since the cooks use a traditional recipe. The González family took charge of the dining spot in the early 1900s, and today it’s run by third-generation family members.

There’s nothing quite like dining at Sobrino de Botín, so I suggest reserving a table . The restaurant is on Cuchilleros Street, close to the San Miguel Market and Plaza Mayor.

Surely, dining here is a romantic  activity in Madrid , so if you’re visiting with your sweetheart, enjoy a date night here!

26. San Miguel market, the most popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The  San Miguel Market , the city’s gastronomic hub, is one of the top  sights to see in Madrid . It’s a popular place for locals to meet up and for tourists to explore and try some new foods.

The market is in San Miguel Plaza, close to Plaza Mayor. It’s over 100 years old, so it’s a historical site as well as a marketplace. I encourage you to spend some time perusing the stalls of Iberian ham, seafood, rice, artisan cheeses, and desserts. It’s impossible to leave here hungry!

Of course, the typical  thing to do in Madrid  is to order small plates at the standing bar, amidst the shuffle of visitors.

Along with the San Miguel Market, there are a few nearby markets that locals like to frequent. The  San Antón Market , which is about 10 minutes from the Círculo de Bellas Artes, has three floors and dates to the 19th century. The  San Ildefonso Market  is also in the area and often hosts community events.

These last two markets are less popular with tourists, so they’re good alternatives if you want to immerse yourself among the locals.

27. Go out for tapas, another fun thing to do in Madrid

Going out for tapas  is one of the best  things to do in Madrid, Spain at night . Tapas are part of Spanish culture, and there is no better place to get them than Madrid.

If you’re not sure where to go, I suggest this  tapas tour , which will take you to some of the best tapas bars in the city. You can enjoy homemade paella, patatas bravas, Iberian ham, and other typical dishes.

There are some other old bars that I recommend for tapas, such as  Casa Labra  for traditional Castilian cuisine, and  Casa Alberto , a century-old tavern specializing in authentic Madrileño dishes.  Taberna de Antonio Sánchez  is another iconic pub, and  Casa Lucio  is a fine-dining spot with superb huevos estrellados .

Casa Camacho  is another tapas hotspot, and it’s known for its “yayos,” a special mixed drink with club soda, vermouth, and gin. You could also check out El Anciano Rey de los Vinos, Cervantes, and Casa Paco Restaurant.

Of all the tapas you can order, I highly recommend patatas bravas, calamari, tortilla de patatas, Iberian ham, paella, Madrid-style tripe, battered cod, and grilled ear.

28. Chocolatería San Ginés, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

One of the best  activities in Madrid  is, without a doubt,  eating chocolate with churros at Chocolatería San Ginés . This traditional chocolate shop has been a staple in the city since it first opened its doors in 1894.

You can find the chocolatería between Puerta del Sol and Teatro Real. I recommend visiting for breakfast or stopping by later for a midday snack. Trust me when I say they serve the best churros with chocolate in the entire city.

The chocolatería began serving patrons of the theater after performances. It grew in popularity little by little, and nowadays you will find it in any of the Madrid tourist attraction guides. Besides, it appears in Bohemian Lights , a 1924 play written by Ramón de Valle-Inclán.

29. Enjoy the nightlife, something exciting to do in Madrid at night

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid at night , why not check out the club scene? Madrid’s city center is a safe area that has plenty of nightclubs and bars where locals and tourists have a good time.

There are several different places to party in Madrid, but if you want good music and cocktails, I suggest going to the Las Letras district. If you’re in the mood for dancing, check out  Kapital Theater , an old concert hall near the Royal Botanical Garden that was converted into a seven-story nightclub. Each floor has a unique theme and atmosphere, so you’re bound to find one that suits your style.

My  top places to visit in Madrid  are  La Chocita Sueca  in the Bilbao neighborhood,  Sala Barco  in Malasaña, Barceló Theater , and the  Independance Club , which plays lots of indie rock and pop music.

As you can see, there are plenty of  fun things to do in Madrid at night . If you’re not sure which one to choose, you can book  this tour  to see the most popular pubs and clubs.

30. Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, two awesome things to see in Madrid

Climbing to the top of the  Moncloa Lighthouse  is one of the  best things to do in Madrid, Spain  if you want spectacular city views. The lighthouse is a national monument and was built in 1992 to commemorate Madrid’s title as the European Capital of Culture.

The Moncloa Lighthouse is 361 feet tall, although the viewpoint is slightly lower, at 302 feet. From there, you’ll be able to see some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including Almudena Cathedral, La Gran Via, and the Royal Palace. Whenever my friends come  to visit Madrid , I take them here!

You can learn more about the Moncloa Lighthouse on its official  website , but general admission is less than $5, and even lower for kids, seniors, and people with disabilities. If you visit between 9:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m., you can take the guided tour.

Next to the lighthouse is the  Museum of the Americas , which has a collection of over 25,000 Pre-Columbian artifacts. You can browse photographs, ethnographic objects, and other exhibits ranging from the Paleolithic era to the modern-day. You can learn more about the museum on its  website .

31. Cable car to Casa de Campo, the most stunning lookout in Madrid, Spain

Originally,  Casa de Campo  was an area reserved for the Spanish monarchy’s hunting and recreational activities. Today, it’s an interesting  place to visit in Madrid , a beautiful expanse of 3,780 acres.

To visit Casa de Campo, I recommend taking the  Madrid cable car , which leaves from Paseo del Pintor Rosales. As you glide over the park, you’ll get incredible views of Madrid’s green lung and its surroundings. It’s a great  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family .

If you’re curious about this historic spot, you can book this  bike tour , which takes you to the most beautiful corners of Casa de Campo. The area is full of several cool attractions, such as an amusement park, a lovely lake, and Madrid Arena, a multipurpose pavilion that hosts events throughout the year.

32. Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, a place to visit in Madrid if it rains

The  Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  is one of the most important museums to see in Madrid, along with the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofía Museum. Its permanent collection is the perfect complement to those two distinguished museums, so it’s worth adding to your  list of things to do in Madrid .

This museum has over 1,000 works of art ranging from the 13th to the 20th century, giving you a general overview of European painting. Among its collection, you’ll find works by Van Eyck, Caravaggio, Rubens, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Kandinsky, and Dalí, among many others.

There are also temporary exhibits and community activities, such as artist talks and children’s events, which are fun  family things to do in Madrid, Spain .

If you like art and you plan to visit the Prado and the Reina Sofía Museum, too, I recommend  this tour , which combines all three museums. Or you can purchase an advance ticket to the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  here .

Visiting any of these museums is a good  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day , so keep them in mind.

33. Stop by the National Library of Spain, one of the top free things to do in Madrid

The  National Library of Spain  is a worthwhile  attraction in Madrid because of its valuable collection. The library, which is over 300 years old, stores manuscripts, maps, recordings, music scores, and other materials.

It also has the largest and most important bibliographic heritage in the country. The building includes the National Newspaper Library, which has been digitizing its contents for years and can support online queries from anywhere in Spain.

It’s free to visit the library, so it’s a good  thing to do in Madrid on a budget . Inside, you’ll find exhibition rooms and the  Library Museum , where you can learn more about the history of the National Library of Spain. So, if you’ll be in Madrid for several days, consider checking out this historic place.

34. See the Metropolis Building, one of the top things to do in Madrid, Spain

I’ve mentioned the  Metropolis Building  a few times already, and it’s one of the most symbolic structures in the city. This monument is at the corner of La Gran Vía and Calle de Alcalá. You’ll recognize it for its slate dome and angel statue.

The building was designed in 1905 in the French Beaux-Arts style and called for the demolition of five neighboring homes. Today, it’s used for office space, so you can’t visit the inside. However, its exterior is well worth seeing and has become a  unique thing to do in Madrid among locals and tourists.

If you spend some time looking at the Metropolis Building, you’ll notice the Neo-Renaissance façade and Corinthian columns. Atop the structure is the popular angel statue, known as the Winged Victory. If you go to the Círculo de Bellas Artes, another  cool place in Madrid , you can get the best views of the Metropolis Building.

35. Madrid Rio Park, the best thing to do in Madrid for families

Along the Manzanares River, is  Madrid Río Park , one of the city’s most modern parks. Since opening in 2011, it has become a popular  place to go in Madrid , among locals and tourists.

The park has 17 areas for children, so spending a day here is a common  thing to do in Madrid with family . There is also the  Madrid Río Beach , which has water jets and hammocks and is the perfect place to cool off in the summer.

I also recommend checking out the architecture of this park, especially the monumental  Arganzuela Bridge . The park is also a public event space for all kinds of  activities in Madrid , such as exhibitions, plays, concerts, and festivals.

Ascen lived around Madrid Río Park for a bit, and it was her favorite place to walk around. The area is also a favorite among runners and cyclists. Best of all, visiting this beautiful park is  something to do in Madrid, Spain, for free .

36. Four Towers Business Area, a little-known area to visit in Madrid

The  Four Towers Business Area  is in Chamartín, the city’s administrative district. The complex is on the former site of the Real Madrid Sports City training arena and is worth seeing.

The four skyscrapers tower over the rest of the neighborhood and include the  Crystal Tower  (817 feet),  Cespa Tower  (814 feet),  PwC Tower  (774 feet), and the  Space Tower  (735 feet).

A fifth skyscraper,  Caleido Tower , is currently under construction, but it’ll be smaller than the rest. The collection of these magnificent structures has become one of the main  tourist attractions in Madrid .

Near the Four Towers area, you can find the  KIO Towers , also known as the Gate of Europe. The twin towers are 374 feet tall and famously slope over  Paseo de la Castellana . The name, Gate of Europe, comes from the fact that the towers lean towards each other, creating a sort of entryway, and they’re quite a unique  sight to see in Madrid .

37. Night tour, something fun to do in Madrid, Spain

If you’re not into partying, but you want  something to do in Madrid at night , I recommend a  night tour  of the city.

Madrid is a new world at night, and with  this tour , you will visit some of the most popular streets and city landmarks. You’ll get to see these  attractions in Madrid  in a new light, illuminated by the twinkling city lights.

The tour includes stops at La Gran Vía, the Royal Palace, Puerta del Sol, Puerta de Alcalá, and several others. Your guide will tell interesting stories and urban legends surrounding these monuments, giving you a newfound perspective of the city.

I can guarantee that this is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for young adults  or couples, so be sure to check it out!

38. Teatro de la Zarzuela, an unforgettable place to go in Madrid

The  Teatro de la Zarzuela  is one of the most famous theaters in Spain, so seeing an opera here is one of the best cultural  activities to do in Madrid . You can find the concert hall in the Justicia neighborhood, on Jovellanos Street.

The prestigious theater dates to 1856 and became a National Monument in 1998. It’s also on the city’s Goods of Cultural Interest list. While the original intention of the Teatro de la Zarzuela was to entertain the upper class, today, it has a more accessible atmosphere.

In Spanish,  zarzuela  refers to a Spanish genre of dramatic operatic elements and popular songs with dance. Besides zarzuela, the theater is one of the  coolest places in Madrid  to watch opera, flamenco, and other dance performances.

The theater also holds community conferences and educational programs to help bring the arts to more people. So, if you’re not sure  what to do in Madrid , check out the theater’s  website  to see the current performance lineup.

39. Go shopping, another thing to do in Madrid, Spain

It’s a good idea to think of some  things to do in Madrid on a rainy day , just in case the weather’s bad during your trip. If it rains, you can take the opportunity to  go shopping in Madrid . This city is a haven for shopaholics, particularly the areas of Fuencarral Street, Serrano Street, and Preciados Street.

On  Fuencarral Street,  you’ll find lots of vintage clothing stores and a few high-fashion retailers.  Serrano Street , on the other hand, is where to go if you want luxury brands like Versace, Prada, Louis Vuitton, and Gucci.

Preciados Street  has all the popular national and international fashion chains like Zara, H&M, Pull & Bear, and Desigual. There is also a Corte Inglés mall, FNAC department store, and specialty music and bookstores.

If you don’t mind going to the outskirts of the city, I recommend visiting  Las Rozas Village . This outdoor shopping outlet has lots of name brands at a steep discount. Without a doubt, it’s the best  place to go in Madrid  if you’re looking for a great deal on clothes, shoes, or accessories. And if you don’t have a car, you can book  this tour , which leaves from the city center.

40. Platform 0, an interesting attraction in Madrid, Spain

Platform 0 , located in the old Chamberí station, is one of the most interesting  attractions in Madrid . This exhibition project encompasses the historic railway station and has been restored to look like the original 1919 station.

To give some background, the city adopted a metro system in the early 1900s, which revolutionized mobility and accessibility. However, over the decades, the Chamberí station became obsolete and eventually closed in 1966. It remained a ghost town until 1998 when it was cleaned up and turned into a museum.

The goal of the   Chamberí Museum Station  was to portray the Madrid metro at its beginnings. So, the city restored old advertisements and furniture to achieve that authentic look. Visiting Platform 0 is a  unique thing to do in Madrid , and it’s like a time machine back to 1919.

Seeing the Chamberí Museum Station is a  free thing to do in Madrid  if you have time to spare. Just remember that it’s only open Thursday through Sunday.

41. El Capricho Park, another lovely place to go in Madrid

If you’re looking for lovely outdoor  places in Madrid , I highly recommend visiting  El Capricho Park . Considered one of the most beautiful parks in the city, El Capricho boasts landscaped lawns, historic gardens, and other natural elements.

The park was founded in 1784 at the request of the Duchess of Osuna. She loved art and desired a space where artists and intellectuals could gather in nature.

Her dream came true, and today, El Capricho is one of the  must-sees in Madrid , a magical blend of artistic vision and outdoor beauty. While it’s near the airport in the Barajas neighborhood, it’s a quiet place with hardly any tourists.

The landscaping and gardens reflect English, French, and Italian influences. Taking some time to stroll through the park is one of the most  relaxing things to do in Madrid . As you explore, you’ll find monuments, sculptures, a maze, and even a bunker from the Spanish Civil War. You can even take a free tour of the park on Saturdays and Sundays, but you have to  book in advance .

42. Parque Europa, another must-see in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Parque Europa  is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for free . It’s in Torrejón de Ardoz, about 40 minutes from the city center, but you can get there by commuter train.

The park covers nearly 60 acres and stands out for its reproductions of famous European monuments. There are 18 in total, including the Eiffel Tower, Belém Tower, Brandenburg Gate, and a fragment of the Berlin Wall, among others.

Here, you’ll find picnic areas, restaurants, and lots of reactional activities like a zip-line, an archery range, and a laser maze. So, I think it’s a great  thing to do in Madrid with kids , or even as a date. Plus, admission is free, so why not spend a few hours here enjoying the sights and activities?

43. Madrid Amusement Park, a good thing to do in Madrid for families

Another great family  activity in Madrid  is a visit to  Madrid Amusement Park . Located in Casa de Campo, the park was the first of its kind in the city when it opened in 1969.

Of course, the park has stood the test of time and is a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There is a variety of attractions here, ranging from kid-friendly to extremely thrilling. To appeal to the younger crowd, there are several rides inspired by Nickelodeon TV shows and characters.

Although lots of tourists prefer Warner Park, another  cool place in Madrid  I’ll talk about next, madrileños are loyal to the Madrid Parque de Atracciones. The park is usually quite crowded, especially on weekends, so I suggest booking your  ticket in advance .

44. Parque Warner Madrid, a place you can’t miss in Madrid

Parque Warner Madrid  is another  fun place in Madrid, Spain  for kids and families. It’s in San Martín de la Vega, so if you don’t have a car, I recommend taking the 40-minute bus ride from Méndez Álvaro.

It’s worth the trip because Parque Warner is a  top Madrid attraction  for all ages. There are over 40 rides and activities, and the entire park, which is divided into five themed areas, is based on Warner Bros. characters. So, you can walk through Cartoon Village and see Scooby-Doo and Tweety, then head to DC Super Heroes World to say hi to Batman and Superman.

Spending a day at the park is a  good thing to do in Madrid  as a family, as the attractions range in intensity level. One of the most popular rides is La Venganza del Enigma (Enigma’s Revenge), the highest free-fall in Europe, which plummets 377 feet at 50 mph.

Tickets to Parque Warner Madrid cost twice as much at the door, so buy them in advance  here .

45. Watch a flamenco show, the best thing to see in Madrid

While flamenco dance  is more popular in the south of Spain, it’s a  must-see in Madrid  if you’ve never seen it before.

Flamenco is a traditional art form that originated in Andalusia. It developed from several influences, including one-act plays, popular music, and theatrical Spanish songs. In 2016,  UNESCO  declared flamenco a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Watching a flamenco performance is a sensory experience, and an  activity in Madrid  I highly recommend to first-time visitors. The precise movements can range from sharp and intense to light and flowy. Regardless of the style, the show isn’t complete without a flamenco guitar. It’s a distinct sound that’s hard to hear anywhere else.

There are several places in Madrid to see a performance, but I recommend this  live flamenco show  at the historic Torres Bermejas. For a bit more, you can add on the dinner option and make a romantic date of it. In any case, this is a great  thing to do in Madrid at night , and it’s something you won’t forget!

46. Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, an awesome thing to experience in Madrid

One of the  top places to visit in Madrid  as a couple is the  Hammam Al Ándalus baths . Not only is this a historical place with a rich culture, but it’s also incredibly relaxing.

The baths imitate the ancient Arab baths of Al Ándalus, which was the name of the Iberian Peninsula when it was under Muslim rule around 1000 AD. While the baths today are restored to mimic the originals, they are just as soothing.

Without a doubt, this is the best  attraction in Madrid, Spain,  to escape the hustle and bustle. It’s also perfect for date night, as you and your sweetheart can relax by candlelight and enjoy a massage. After a long day of sightseeing, this will be just what you need!

The baths range in water temperature, with a cool 64°F pool and warmer hot tubs ranging from 96°F to 104°F. There is also a Turkish bath and clean changing facilities. To make it an extra special  activity in Madrid , book a massage or facial  here .

47. Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, three unique places to go in Madrid

If you’re wondering  where to hang out in Madrid  with the locals, I can recommend three cultural centers that may interest you. These places may not be in the typical Madrid tourism guides, but I find them quite interesting.

First,  La Tabacalera  is the best cultural center in the city. It’s an old tobacco factory that sat abandoned for years until 2010. Now, it hosts all kinds of exhibitions, workshops, performances, and talks, so check out the  website  for upcoming events.

Another  trend place in Madrid  is  Matadero , a center for contemporary arts and performances. The space has several pavilions, each designated for a specific activity such as film screenings, book clubs, TED Talks, exhibitions, and more. You can visit the official  website  to learn more about the schedule of events.

Finally, there is  Casa Encendida , which hots film sessions, exhibitions, and art-related activities. The venue also hosts children’s programming and competitions, so there is always something going on. It also has a  website  where you can learn more.

Again, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid that are not touristy , and you have several days in the city, check out these cultural venues.

48. Cerro del Tio Pio, one of the most beautiful views over Madrid, Spain

Cerro del Tío Pío , popularly known as  Parque de las Siete Tetas  (park of the seven boobs), is one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid , especially at sunset.

The park gets its nickname from its seven hills, and when the sun lowers on the horizon, the place looks like a postcard. This impressive green space provides sweeping views of the city, so it’s the perfect place to rest at the end of the day.

Inside the park, there is a small refreshment stand, a playground, and a path for cyclists. While the typical  tourist in Madrid  wouldn’t go here, it’s a unique attraction off the beaten path, one that you won’t regret visiting.

The area is popular with families and couples, as well as photographers who want to capture gorgeous panoramas of the city bathed in the glow of sunset. A visit to Cerro del Tío Pío is also a good  thing to do alone in Madrid , as you can take a relaxing walk along one of its trails.

The park is in the Numancia neighborhood, within the Puente de Vallecas district, so you can easily get there by subway.

49. Casino Torrelodones, the top-rated place for entertainment in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Casino Torrelodones , also known as Gran Casino Madrid, is a  fun thing to do in Madrid at night , especially if you love slots and table games. The casino opened in 1978, just one year after Spain lifted General Franco’s ban on gambling.

Today, Casino Torrelodones is the busiest casino in the country. Located on the outskirts of Madrid, in Torrelodones, this place is about an hour away by bus. If that’s too far, you could visit  Casino Colón  on Paseo de Recoletos, which is managed by the same company.

Gran Casino Madrid is gigantic, with several large rooms full of all kinds of games. Here, you’ll find party rooms, table games, slots, games of chance, as well as bars and restaurants. Among them is Cubik Gastro Market, a popular dinner buffet.

Even if you don’t gamble, the casino has a fun atmosphere and could make for a nice  evening in Madrid  with friends.

50. Parque Quinta de los Molinos, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

Parque Quinta de los Molinos  is one of those beautiful places in  Madrid you must see . The park is famous for its almond trees, which blossoms between February and March, creating a lovely pink-and-white landscape.

However, if you travel during any other time of year, don’t worry, because this park is a lively place worth visiting. The area is covered with olive trees, pines, cypresses, eucalyptus, and several other tree species. There is also a pond, a mill, and the Clock House, so there’s a relaxing atmosphere.

This  tourist attraction in Madrid  is over 100 years old and has been a recognized Historical Park since 1997. You can find it on Calle de Alcalá, not far from the airport, so it’s easy to get to. In fact, it’s one of my  top places to visit in Madrid , especially when the almond trees are in bloom.

51. Palace of Linares, another secret place to visit in Madrid

In the Plaza de Cibeles, you’ll find the  Palace of Linares , one of the most mysterious  attractions in Madrid . I say this because there are many legends involving this building. You can hear many of these ghost stories on the guided tours (only in Spanish) the palace holds every Saturday and Sunday.

It was built in 1872 for the Marquis de Linares, who lived here with his wife, Raimunda de Osorio.

Besides being an interesting architectural structure, the palace is also the Casa de América headquarters and hosts talks, debates, conferences, and other events.

This palace may not be the most popular attraction in the city, but if you’re wondering  what to do in Madrid  over several days, it’s worth checking out.

52. Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, an interesting place to go in Madrid

El Escorial  is an important place to visit near Madrid. Here, you’ll find the Basilica of the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a royal burial place requested by Felipe II.

Exploring the pantheons here is an  unusual thing to do in Madrid , but it’s quite fascinating. This is where the remains of princes, royal infants, queens, and kings were laid to rest. Also, there are chapter rooms once belonging to Felipe II and an impressive cloister.

El Escorial offers others  sights to see near Madrid , such as the  Jardines del Príncipe, Garden of the Friars , and the Cottage of the Infant, built for Infante Gabriel, the son of King Charles III.

Another nearby historical attraction is the  Valley of the Fallen , the burial place of over 33,800 soldiers from both sides of the Spanish Civil War. The area was one of the first projects under the Franco regime. While it commemorates fallen Republican and National soldiers, this place is not without controversy. Political prisoners built the burial site, which is loaded with Francoist symbolism.

Francisco Franco himself was buried here, but his body was exhumed in 2019 and relocated to his family’s burial plot at the Mingorrubio cemetery.

Along with El Escorial, this site is a unique  place to visit near Madrid . You can book a  tour  of El Escorial, or do this  half-day tour that also includes the Valley of the Fallen.

53. Visit the Enchanted Forest, one of the best things in Madrid for couples

Another  place to see near Madrid  is the  Enchanted Forest . While it’s a lovely attraction, it’s a bit far, so I only recommend it if you’re spending more than a week in the city.

The Enchanted Forest is in San Martín de las Iglesias, about 45 miles from the city center, or about an hour by car. If you have time, these beautiful botanical gardens are a  must-see around Madrid .

This garden has over 300 topiary sculptures and more than 500 plant species, creating a magical atmosphere. Its collection of cacti, bonsai, and other plants weave into a labyrinth that’s both relaxing and entertaining.

Most people spend about two or three hours here, although it could be nice to have a picnic and spend half a day here. You could also stay overnight at one of the Enchanted Forest bungalows. This is a fun  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family , as you can go canoeing, take a hike, or practice archery. You can reserve a room on the Enchanted Forest  website .

54. Toledo, the best place to visit around Madrid

If you’re thinking about  what to see near Madrid , the city of  Toledo  is one of the best options. It’s less than an hour from the capital, and there are plenty of excursions that can take you there. My top recommendation is  this one  since it’s well-priced and makes the most of the day by leaving early in the morning.

Toledo is a  UNESCO  World Heritage Site for its stunning architecture and rich history, which you’ll notice as soon as you walk along its streets. The city also played a crucial role in the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you loved Barrio de las Letras, Toledo is a must-see.

This city stands out for its  Alcazar de Toledo , a stone fortification from the 2 nd century that was rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. Toledo is also known for its narrow, medieval streets, which add a distinct character to the place. Walking through the town, you’ll notice the buildings’ facades reflect the Muslim, Jewish, and Christian influences of years past.

I promise that visiting Toledo is one of the  coolest things to do near Madrid . In addition to the tour I mentioned above, there is  this other excursion  that combines Toledo and  Segovia , another city I’ll talk about next.

55. Avila and Segovia, two of the best places to go near Madrid

Depending on how long you’ll be in Madrid, you may want to consider taking a  day trip to Ávila and Segovia . Both cities are beautiful, so I think they’re worth adding to the  list of things to do around Madrid .

You can book  this excursion , which leaves the capital at 9 a.m., and heads to  Ávila , a beautiful city full of historical architecture. The highlight of Ávila is the 8,200-foot wall surrounding the city. The 90 turrets on the wall served to protect the Gothic monuments inside, including the  Cathedral of Ávila , the  Basilica de San Vicente , and the  Convent of Saint Joseph .

The next stop on the tour is  Segovia , where you’ll find the most famous  Roman aqueduct  in Europe as well as historical medieval remains. The city is also home to the  Cathedral of Segovia and the  Alcázar castle , which will make you feel like you’re stepping back in time.

Ávila and Segovia are only about an hour from the capital, so taking a day trip to these cities is a  fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain  if you’ll be here for a week or so.

56. See Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, another unusual activity to do in Madrid

Another  thing to see in Madrid, Spain  is the city of  Cuenca . Located about an hour and a half from the capital, Cuenca is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most geologically interesting towns in Spain. It’s also the hometown of my grandparents, so I know the area quite well and highly recommend it.

If you don’t have a car, you can book  this full-day excursion  from Madrid, which includes the most important places in Cuenca.

The day begins with a visit to the  Enchanted City , where you’ll find rock formations from around 90 million years ago. Among these are the “mushroom rocks” and a rock wall that looks as if it were sculpted by human hands.

Then, you’ll make a brief stop at the  Ventano del Diablo viewpoint , which boasts spectacular panoramic views. Finally, you’ll visit Cuenca’s city center, where you can enjoy the main tourist attractions like the  Cuenca Cathedral  and the  Hanging Houses , which are homes built into the cliffside.

If you’re looking for  fun places near Madrid, Spain , I can assure you that Cuenca and its surroundings won’t disappoint!

57. Salamanca, another one of the best places to go near Madrid

The best thing about Madrid is that it’s in the middle of the country, so it’s surrounded by all kinds of cool places. Two hours from the capital, you’ll find  Salamanca , Spain’s top university city. If you’re not sure  where to go in Madrid , Salamanca is a wonderful place to check out.

Plus,  this tour  includes transportation to and from Salamanca, as well as a visit to Ávila.

First, you’ll go to Salamanca and explore its Renaissance architecture and main tourist attractions. Check out the famous  University of Salamanca , the  New Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin , and the  Old Cathedral of Santa María .

Spend some time wandering through  Plaza Mayor , which is absolutely gorgeous at night. If you’re visiting in late December, you’ll get to experience  Nochevieja Universitaria , when all the University students gather in the plaza to celebrate the end of the school term.

The final part of the excursion goes to Ávila, which I described earlier. It makes for the perfect day, and you’ll get to see some of the most impressive sights in the country. Both Salamanca and Ávila are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, so whenever anyone asks me  what to see near Madrid, Spain , I mention them!

58. Alcala de Henares, another beautiful place to go in Madrid

Alcalá de Henares  is just 45 minutes northwest of the capital, so it’s a great  place to visit near Madrid . Plus, it’s the hometown of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you’re a fan of his work, you’ll love this city.

To make the most of your time in Alcalá de Henares, I recommend  this half-day tour , which leaves from Madrid’s city center and returns to Atocha Station.

Being the city that inspired the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, Alcalá offers plenty of interesting attractions. Here, you can visit the  Cervantes Birthplace Museum , which recreates the home and atmosphere in which the author grew up.

You can also see the  Corral de Comedias , the oldest working theater in Europe, which dates to 1601. Nearby is the old Student Hospice of the  University of Alcalá  and the auditorium that presents the Cervantes Prize, a prestigious literary award.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid, Spain  for a few days, Alcalá de Henares is a perfect option. Spend some time getting to know the most iconic places here and their impact on Spanish literature.

59. Aranjuez, one of the top places to go in Madrid

Aranjuez , a popular vacation spot for former Spanish royalty, is one of the best  places to visit near Madrid . Located 45 minutes south of the capital, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural landscape and importance.

This  half-day tour  includes transportation and admission to the  Royal Palace  in Aranjuez. The palace has been the site of several treaty signings as well as royal deaths.

Besides the Royal Palace, you should spend time visiting the other outstanding attractions in Aranjuez, such as the  Parterre Garden  in front of the palace and  Saint Pascual’s Royal Convent . I also suggest the  Royal Barge Museum  in the Prince’s Garden, where you can see the boats that once transported royalty across the river. You can even  take a boat ride  to learn more about the history and landscape of Aranjuez.

Visiting this city is a great  thing to do near Madrid , so if you’ll be in the capital for more than a week, be sure to check it out.

60. Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, a unique place to go in Madrid

Sierra de Guadarrama  is my final recommendation if you’re looking for  places to see in Madrid . It’s just 45 minutes from downtown, and the area offers plenty of things to explore, from hiking trails and ski slopes to architectural marvels. It’s one of the best national parks in Spain .

If you don’t have much time, I suggest booking  this excursion , which includes some of the highlights of Guadarrama. Perhaps the most impressive is the  Castillo de Manzanares , a 15th-century fortress with six floors, winding passageways, and a museum.

You’ll also pass through the port of La Morcuera, where you’ll get incredible views of the area. Then, enjoy some time at Miraflores de la Sierra and the ports of Cotos and Navacerrada. The spectacular scenery is part of the draw to Guadarrama, so spend some time enjoying the sights of this mountain range. It’s certainly worth the  visit !

And that’s it for this guide on  things to do in Madrid . I hope you’ve enjoyed getting to know my hometown and that now you’re better prepared to plan your trip! No matter when you come, there will always be something to see and do.

To help you organize your trip, here is a map of  places to visit in Madrid, Spain . This will make it easier to see which areas are close to each other so you can make the most of your itinerary.

As you can see, there are many activities and  attractions in Madrid, Spain . I’m sure you’ll fall in love with this city, but if you have any questions, leave me a comment. I’ll be happy to help you get to know my beloved city, Madrid!

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50 Madrid Attractions You Need to Visit Before You Die

Madrid might not have the status of Rome or Paris in terms of sights, but the capital of Spain is a pleasure to explore. From historical gems and world-class art, to an incredible food scene and picturesque parks, Culture Trip takes a look at the top attractions in Madrid to visit.

1. plaza mayor.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Madrid’s main square holds centuries of history in its cobbles, and has been the scene of everything from coronations to bullfights and beheadings. These days it’s a nice place in which to stroll and sample one of the city’s famed foods: bocadillo de calamares ( a calamari sandwich ) from one of the bars surrounding the square.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid

Building, Historical Landmark

The official residence of Spain’s royal family is these days used for official ceremonies only (King Felipe and Queen Letizia live in the more modest Zarzuela Palace just outside Madrid). Members of the public can visit the palace and check out centuries worth of paintings, furniture and armour.

3. Retiro Park

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5. Gran Via

Architectural Landmark

6. Rooftop bars in Madrid

Bar, Cocktails

Head to one of Madrid’s rooftop bars for an unforgettable view over the city’s rooftops. We recommend Circulo de Bellas Artes for the best panoramic view of the capital.

7. Puerta del Sol

Historical Landmark

All roads in Spain lead to the Puerta del Sol , known as kilometre zero and the very centre of the country. It is also home to the famous statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the official symbol of Madrid.

8. The Golden Triangle of Art

Art Gallery, Museum

Madrid is home to a collection of the world’s best art galleries, and the three most famous are handily located close to each other in a triangle. The Prado (classical paintings), The Reina Sofia (modern art) and the Thyssen-Bornemisza (a little bit of everything) are full of artistic riches well worth exploring.

9. Palacio de Cibeles

This grand building was, amazingly, the headquarters of Madrid’s post office until 2011 . Today it is the home of Madrid City Council and a visitor attraction because of the incredible views from its observation deck.

10. Calle De Cava Baja

Bar, Restaurant, Tapas

The ideal spot for a tapas crawl, Cava Baja is Madrid’s famous ‘ tapas street ‘ and on an evening is teeming with people enjoying a drink and a bite. Highly recommended are La Perejila , Txakolina and El Tempranillo.

11. Sobrino de Botin

Restaurant, Spanish

Madrid is home to what is officially the oldest restaurant in the world – it has the Guinness World Record certificate in the window to prove it. Sobrino de Botín was founded in 1725 and has been going strong ever since. Its speciality is roast suckling pig and it appears in Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises .

12. El Rastro

13. Almudena Cathedral

Madrid’s cathedral was consecrated by Pope John Paul on its opening in 1993. Its Baroque exterior matches the older Royal Palace next door, and it was where King Felipe and Queen Letizia married.

14. San Gines

Bar, Cafe, Restaurant, Dessert Shop, Candy Store, Spanish, Dessert

15. Barrio de Las Letras

16. atocha train station.

Monastery, Train Station

17. Matadero

Art Gallery

18. Go for tapas in La Latina

19. ernest hemingway's favourite hangouts.

Cathedral, Building, Museum, Historical Landmark

20. Maravillas and San Miguel Markets

Cheesemonger, Market, Spanish

There’s an old saying in Madrid that “whatever you’re looking for, go to Maravillas Market . If you don’t find it, it doesn’t exist.” Stocking perhaps the largest range of traditional market food in the city, Maravillas offers the full gamut of sights, sounds and smells. No trip to Madrid, however, is complete without a visit to San Miguel Market. Housed in its original iron structure, the market is home to 33 stalls selling the very best Spanish street food. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

21. CaixaForum

Wherever there’s a CaixaForum in Spain, it’s guaranteed to be one of the best attractions in the city, and the Madrid version is no different. Built in an old power station, the museum is an architectural wonder in itself, appearing to levitate from the ground as you approach it. The luscious vertical garden on the exterior walls, has also made the venue a talking-point. Once inside you’ll find multimedia exhibitions of art, music, poetry, photography, as well as a number of events including debates, conferences and workshops for families and professionals alike. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

22. Plaza Dos de Mayo

This square is in the heart of the trendy neighbourhood of Malasaña and is surrounded by a host of excellent bars , restaurants and shops – a great location for nightlife in Madrid.

23. KIO Towers

The seemingly gravity defying KIO towers in Madrid’s Financial District lean at a 15-degree angle, and were the first leaning skyscrapers in the world.

24. Cine Dore

Building, Cinema, Movie Theater

This old cinema shows classic Hollywood and modern films from around the world for a bargain €2.50. Its tumultuous history saw it bombed during the Spanish Civil War, but today it is home to the Filmoteca Española , which restores and preserves old films as part of Spain’s Ministry of Culture. It appears in Pedro Almodóvar’s Hable con Ella (Talk to Her).

Biblioteca Nacional

This beautiful building houses more than 30 million books and is over 300 years old. The National Library is one of the most interesting and unique places to visit in Madrid. Take one of the guided tours and learn about the history of the building, how its books are preserved and visit its beautiful rooms. If by the end of the tour you still want to spend more time in the library, you can finish the visit on your own and explore it at your own pace. Recommended by Sonia Cuesta .

Sala Equis is one of Madrid’s most beloved independent venues. What was once an erotic cinema has been converted into an arts space, complete with regular exhibitions of visual arts, screenings of films and more. While it is largely family-friendly these days, its history is still a proud part of its make-up. A neon red X adorns the screening room (‘Equis’ is Spanish for X) and old-fashioned lettering is used for the names of exhibitions on display. Recommended by Paul Gibbins .

El Imparcial

El Imparcial was a Spanish newspaper which ran from the late 1800s until 1933. These days, the elegant manor house which was once the newspaper’s head office houses a restaurant, shop and bar. Here you’ll find traditional Spanish classics with a modern twist, as well as international items like burgers, pizzas, poke bowls and tacos. Monday to Friday there is a lunch menu, and on Sundays there is a classic brunch menu on offer too. In the bar you’ll find local and artisanal beers , all at great prices. Spread across two floors, the various spaces of El Imparcial change to be used at different times of the day, but the décor and upholstery in every room is truly a sight to behold. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

Chamberi metro station

One of Madrid’s first eight metro stations, Chamberi was designed and built in 1919, inspired by the look and feel of the metro lines in Paris . Eventually, the station became redundant, due to the proximity of other nearby metro stations and was closed in 1966. Since then, it was preserved due to the entrances being bricked up, and eventually lovingly restored in 2006. These days, it acts as a glimpse into the past of the ghost metro station, with a platform viewpoint where you can see the modern metro roar past, from more antiquated surroundings. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Spring, according to Jessica Jones

25. kill the night.

Wine Bar, Wine

Renowned Madrid fan Ernest Hemingway famously said that nobody goes to bed in Madrid “until they have killed the night”, and spring is a good time to experience Madrid’s nightlife. The nights are longer and warmer, ideal for sampling the city’s best bars, clubs and concert venues .

26. Watch a football match

Football fans should try to get tickets to see one of Madrid’s biggest teams: Real Madrid or Atlético de Madrid . Spring is getting to the end of the La Liga season, so could be the time for dramatic matches that could decide who wins Spain’s top football league. If you don’t manage to get tickets , you can visit the home of Real Madrid, the Santiago Bernabéu stadium, for a tour.

See the cherry blossom

Madrid’s cherry blossom bursts into life every spring, and there is no better place to see the trees in all their glory than the Quinta de los Molinos park, to the northeast of the city centre. Take line five of the Metro and get off at Suanzes station, just opposite the park gates.

Join in the San Isidro celebrations

Madrid’s patron saint is celebrated from May 11 to 15 every year in religious events , traditional dancing, bullfights, concerts, street parties and more. It’s a great time to experience Madrid’s fun-loving party spirit and learn about some of the city’s famous traditions.

If you happen to be in Madrid over Easter, don’t miss the parades that snake around the city. Dozens take place every Holy Week , attached to different churches. Penitents wear dramatic, cone-shaped hoods (they have nothing to do with the Ku Klux Klan, despite their unfortunate resemblance), while men carry huge statues of Jesus and the Virgin Mary and women in traditional lace mantillas follow.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Summer, according to Jessica Jones

27. day trip.

Natural Feature

It’s no secret Madrid can get pretty stifling during the summer, so if the temperatures are pushing 40°C why not do a day trip to the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains, just north of the city? Temperatures are guaranteed to be lower, and the mountains are also home to some stunning natural swimming pools – great for a dip!

Aquarium, Park, Zoo

29. Open-air cinema

There are lots of different places across the city that set up open-air cinemas in the summer. Catch a flick on the beautiful rooftop of La Casa Encendida , a cultural centre, or watch a new release in the courtyard of Cibeles Palace , the grand headquarters of Madrid’s City Council.

30. Enjoy the air con

Hit the waterpark

Aquopolis , on the outskirts of Madrid, is a fun water park for all the family. It will keep kids entertained all day long and is a good chance to escape the busy streets of the city, if only for a few hours. You can take the cercanías commuter train from Madrid to the water park, located in San Fernando de Henares, in about 30 minutes.

Madrid’s gay pride celebrations are among the biggest in the world and take place at the end of June-beginning of July every year. The city takes on a welcoming and inclusive party atmosphere, hosting a huge LGBT parade and several concerts across different neighbourhoods.

In August, Madrid is home to three local fiestas, or verbenas , when locals dress up, restaurants set up outdoor stalls and the streets are decorated with colourful bunting. The biggest fiesta, La Paloma, takes place from August 12-15 and is a great opportunity to see Madrid’s local colour in all its glory.

Veranos de la Villa

Every summer, Madrid’s City Council hosts a series of cultural events under the umbrella of Veranos de la Villa , or Summers in the City. From open-air cinema nights and theatre performances to concerts by some of the biggest names in pop, rock and indie, make sure to check the listings if you are planning a summer trip to Madrid.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Winter, according to Jessica Jones

Ride the christmas bus.

Every December, Madrid lays on a special NaviBus (‘Christmas bus’) that takes passengers on a festive tour of the city’s incredible Christmas lights. Wrap up warm, take a seat on the top deck and prepare for a big dose of Christmas cheer as you take in the creative displays, which are made by different designers each year. The bus runs from December 1 to January 6 and tickets must be booked online in advance. It leaves from Calle Serrano in the Salamanca neighbourhood.

Shop at the Christmas Market

Madrid’s best Christmas market is on the city’s Plaza Mayor , where stalls sell everything from nativity characters and baubles to wigs and funny glasses. These are donned by Spaniards on December 28 for the Day of the Innocents, the country’s version of April Fool’s Day.

Cool, quirky and unusual things to do in Madrid

31. do your own diy literary tour of madrid.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Madrid is perfect for literature buffs. Home to one of the largest libraries in the world, the Biblioteca Nacional as well as the stomping grounds for famous writers like Hemingway and Cervantes, you should definitely take the time to get to know the literary history of Madrid. Do your own mini-tour by visiting the birthplaces of many famous writers, and take a stroll through the literary quarter of Madrid, Barrio de las Letras. Recommended by Lori Zaino .

32. Take a street art tour

There’s no better way to explore Madrid’s street art scene than by a walking tour on a sunny day. Tours usually include a visit to La Neomudejar, a contemporary arts center, and walks through neighborhoods like Malasaña and La Latina. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

Parque Europa

While there’s so many amazing parks to hit up in Madrid, the Parque Europa is the quirkiest of all, thanks to the fact that it has several European monuments within the park. You’d be hard-pressed to find another park where you can experience the Eiffel Tower, Trevi Fountain , Tower Bridge, Lisbon’s Tower of Belem and Brussels’ Atomium all in one spot! The park is located just a few miles outside the city center in the suburb of Torrejón de Ardoz and best of all, it’s free to enter. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

33. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Cocktail Bar, Bar, Spanish

If you’re looking for a place bursting with atmosphere, head for the Circulo de Bellas Artes . In its building on the beautiful Calle del Alcalá it not only hosts wonderful art exhibitions of all schools and styles, but it also has a lovely café on street level, decorated with antique-themed sculptures, as well as a breathtaking rooftop terrace with a stunning view over the roofs of Madrid. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

34. Escape Rooms

Amusement Park

Real-life escape room games are non virtual adventures, in which the daring participants are locked into a room, given a mission and clues and are only allowed to use their brain cells and nerve to escape. So what are you waiting for? Grab your friends and test your brains. Establishments such as The Exit-Game , Enigma Express , The Rombo Code offer outrageous scenarios also available in English! Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

35. Secret Gardens

Microteatro por dinero.

How about you give the Microteatro por Dinero a try? Every day, five ‘micro-plays’ are staged simultaneously, every 15 minutes. You will be in an audience of around 15 people, watching a play which usually stars two actors, performing for no more than 20 minutes. Even if your Spanish isn’t perfect, this experience will be worth taking the linguistic plunge for. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

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• 20 Remarkable Places To Visit In Madrid That Give You A Taste Of The Good Life In Spain!

23 Mar 2023

From the streets to the monuments, from the fine arts to the intrinsic architecture, and from food fiestas to flamenco craze, there is no place on earth which feels as young and passionate as Madrid, in Spain. Be it a honeymoon, a family vacation, or a crazy trip with friends, here are top 20 remarkable places to visit in Madrid , that teach how to live the good life and make every moment count on your magical European holiday .

Architectural Charms Of Madrid

1. plaza mayor.

Originally christened as the “Plaza del Arrabal”, Plaza Mayor is a public, and the most famous square in all of Madrid. Boasting a uniform, classic, and an intense architecture by Juan de Villanueva, this grand arcade along with its northern block of Casa de la Panadería, is one of the best places to visit in Madrid, Spain.

Location: Calle Gerona 4, 28012 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 9:30 am to 9:30 pm

Entry Fee: Free

Must Read: 21 Captivating Spain Tourist Attractions That Will Make You Pack Your Bags

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2. The Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial

A historical monument that took the architects of Juan Bautista de Toledo, and Juan de Herrera (in order) more than 20 years of construction, the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial is the most eminent of all Madrid Spain attractions . Standing tall as a witness to the great Spanish Renaissance, El Escorial happens to be one of the greatest architectural monument of Spain.

Location: Av Juan de Borbón y Battemberg, 28200 San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid

• April to September: 10 am to 8 pm
• October to March: 10 am to 6 pm
• 10 Euros or INR 750 per person
• Free for kids below the age of 5 years

Suggested Read: 9 Beaches Near Madrid That Add Charm To The City’s Beauty!

3. Catedral de Sta Maria la Real de la Almudena

Being one of the greatest contributor to the Madrid Spain Tourism , Catedral de Sta Maria la Real de la Almudena is the prime Diocese of Madrid which took almost 110 years to be constructed, inaugurated, and consecrated. Owing such a delay to the political factors, it is indeed one of the most remarkable landmarks of Spain. Adding to its glory, it stands tall as the only Spanish cathedral that has ever been consecrated by his grace, Pope John Paul II.

Image Source

Location: Calle de Bailén, 10, 28013 Madrid

• July to August: Monday to Sunday – 10 am to 9 pm
• September to June: Monday to Sunday – 9 am to 8.30 pm
• Entry to the cathedral is free whereas a a donation of 1 Euro is requested.
• Also, entry to the museum costs 6 Euros or INR 450 per person.

4. Plaza de Cibeles

Housing the legendary and the notable Cibeles Fountain, and the remarkable Cybele Palace, Plaza de Cibeles is the most iconic monuments of Spain. Located at the crossroads of the districts of Salamanca, Retiro, and Centro, Plaza de Cibeles is also a home to the Buenavista Palace, Linares Palace, and the striking Bank of Spain.

Location: Calle Alcala y Paseo de Recoletos, 28014 Madrid

Timings: Tuesday to Sunday – 20 am to 8 pm

Entry Fee: 2 Euros or INR 150 per person

Suggested Read: These Best Villas In Spain Are Better Than A 5 Star And More Exclusive Than A Suite

Historical Places To Visit In Madrid

5. royal palace of madrid.

Post the Moorish Castle was destroyed during 1734 by a tragic fire, the Royal Palace of Madrid or the Palacio Real, was built on the very site where it stands today. Considered to be one of the main aspects of Madrid Spain sightseeing , one can still adore the walls of the old city around the palace site, which was once named al-Magrit meaning the source of water, then as Mayrit, later as Magerit, and finally as Madrid.

Location: Calle de Bailén, s/n, 28071 Madrid

• 15 Euros or INR 1125 with guide
• 11 Euros or INR 825 without guide
• 6 Euros or INR 450 for senior citizens, students, and the differently-abled

6. Museo Nacional Del Prado

Originally meant to be a site for the National Museum of History, the Museo Nacional Del Prado is an attraction of great historical significance which makes it one of the best places to visit in Madrid . Housing some of the world’s greatest masterpieces of world-renowned artists like that of Rembrandt, Goya, Van Dyck, Velázquez, Titian, El Greco, and Bosch, one can stay assured of being dazzled by the amusing painting dating back to 11th to 18th century.

Location: Paseo del Prado, s/n, 28014 Madrid

• Monday to Saturday – 10 am to 8 pm
• Sundays – 10 am to 7 pm
• 24 Euros or INR 1800 with guide
• 15 Euros or INR 1125 per person
• 7.5 Euros or INR 565 for senior citizens and youth card holders
• Free entry for youth below the age of 18 years, students between 18-25 years, and differently-abled people

7. Temple of Debod

It is believed that the Temple of Debod was presented as a token of thanks by the former Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser to the archaeologists team of Spain. Considered to be one of the unusual places to visit in Madrid , the team from UNESCO had saved this iconic temple from getting destroyed under the roaring waters of Lake Nasser in Egypt, and is now located in the heart of Parque del Oeste in Madrid.

Location: Calle Ferraz, 1, 28008 Madrid

• Tuesday to Friday – 10 am to 2 pm and 6 pm to 8 pm
• Saturday & Sunday – 9.30 am to 8 pm

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8. Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida

It is very rare that an artist gets to rest in the place that he created himself. Talking about the Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida in Madrid, this chapel houses some of the incredible works of Francisco Goya – the well-known romantic painter of Spain. His work that reflects in the creative frescoes of the church, majorly portrays the life of the church’s patron saint, St. Anthony. Not only that, the church also comprises of the remains of Francisco Goya who was buried right in front of the altar.

Location: Glorieta San Antonio de la Florida, 4, 28008 Madrid

• Tuesday to Sunday – 9:30 am to 8:00 pm
• Guided tours from Monday to Friday – 9:30 am to 1:00 pm

Artistic Places To See In Madrid

9. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía.

Located in the heart of Madrid at the Art Walk, the museum of Reina Sofía showcases some of the best modern and contemporary art works of legendary artists like Juan Gris, Miró, and Dalí. With its creative Nouvel building, and attractive Sabatini building, travelers flock to this art museum to witness Guernica, which happens to be the best of Picasso’s masterpieces.

Location: Calle de Santa Isabel, 52, 28012 Madrid

• Mondays, and Wednesday to Saturday – 10 am to 9 pm

Entry Fee: 10 Euros or INR 750 per person

10. Teatro Real, Madrid

The Royal Theatre, Teatro Real, or El Real as it is much famed, this extraordinary opera house is one of the most fascinating places to visit in Madrid . Considered to be one of the best theatres in the entire Europe, Royal Theatre delivers performance by leading artists from the industry of music, dance, and theatre. With a seating capacity of more than 1,745 people, this cultural establishment also offers well-guided tours to all the travelers alike in various languages as well.

Location: Plaza de Isabel II, s/n, 28013 Madrid

• Guided Tours: Monday to Sunday – 10.30 am to 1 pm
• Artistic Tours: Monday to Sunday – 9.30 am onwards
• Technical Tours: Monday to Sunday – 10 am onwards
• Guided Tours: 8 Euros or INR 600 per adult; 6 Euros or INR 450 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Free for kids below 7 years
• Artistic Tours: 12 Euros or INR 900 per adult; 10 Euros or INR 750 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Free for kids below 7 years
• Technical Tours: 16 Euros or INR 1200 per adult; 14 Euros or INR 1050 for senior citizens above 65 years & below 26 years; Minimum age for this tour should be 10 years

Avg. Show Duration: 45 minutes to 75 minutes

Suggested Read: 20 Most Beautiful Cities In Spain: Get Spellbound By Them On A Trip

11. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Be it literature or philosophy, visual arts or fine arts, science or performing arts, Círculo de Bellas Artes opens innovative talent with open arms. Though this concept might be new to the most of travelers around, but this private institution gained much fame once it was declared the official “Centre for Protection of the Fine Arts and Public Interest” , in 1880. Also, do not miss out on the mesmerizing skyline views of the Madrid city from its rooftop and relishing some authentic cuisine from the rooftop restaurant.

Location: Calle de Alcalá, 42, 28014 Madrid

• Tuesday – 5 pm to 8.30 pm
• Wednesday to Sunday: 11 am to 1.30 pm and 5 pm to 7 pm
• 1 Euro or INR 75 per person
• 3 Euros or INR 225 per person for rooftop entrance

Suggested Read: 10 Best Day Trips From Madrid That Will Add To The Charm Of Your Spanish Holiday!

12. Barrio de La Latina

Narrow streets, spacious squares, and old Islamic walls, pretty much constitute the homely and warm environs of this neighboring street of Barrio de La Latina in Madrid. Representing the old times and the cultural heritage, this neighborhood is a must visit for everyone who’s up for delicious tapas, shopping, music & dance scenes, and beer of course! Having said that, make sure you avoid visiting La Latina during weekends unless you don’t mind the jam-packed crowd.

Location: Plaza de la Cebada, 28005 Madrid

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Best Places To Visit In Madrid

13. buen retiro park.

Literally translating itself into the “park of pleasant retreat” the Buen Retiro Park is one of the best places to visit in Madrid for those who’re looking forward to spending some time in peace, and quiet. These royal gardens span over an area of about 350 acres, and offer some engaging activities such as boating, art exhibitions, and more.

Location: Plaza de la Independencia, 7, 28001 Madrid

• April to September – 6 am until midnight
• October to March – 6 am to 10 pm

Suggested Read: Honeymoon In Spain: 18 Best Places For A Romantic Español Vacation

14. Palacio de Cristal

Though this magical monument is located inside the above mentioned Buen Retiro Park, it deserves a special mention on our listing as well as in your bucket list. Considered to be one of the favorite places to visit in Madrid for the locals and tourists alike, Palacio de Cristal is completely made out of glass and metal which serves as the best site to showcase the charm of flora and fauna during public exhibitions.

Location: Paseo República de Cuba, 4, 28009 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 10 am to 10 pm

15. Puerta de Alcalá

The term Puerta de Alcalá is derived from the root of Alcalá, which in Arabic, literally translates into a citadel. And that is how, this glorious gate which served as the main entrance to Spain during the early 16th century, received its present name. As iconic as it stands, it is indeed one of the most historically significant monuments of Spain.

Location: Plaza de la Independencia, 1, 28001 Madrid

Timings: Monday to Sunday – 24 hours

16. Market Of San Miguel

Enjoying a bustling central location close to Plaza Mayor, the Market Of San Miguel is a covered market which is a must visit for every traveler to relish the real taste of Spain like a local. With more than thirty local vendors ready to serve you inside the market, get to savor some of the best tapas, hams, baked items, and select from an exhaustive list of champagne, wine, and beer.

Location: Plaza de San Miguel, s/n, 28005 Madrid

• Sunday to Wednesday – 10 am until midnight
• Thursday to Saturday – 10 am to 2 am

Suggested Read: 15 Free Things To Do In Europe For Backpackers And Budget Travelers

Must-Visit Places In Madrid

17. la puerta del sol.

Serving as the merging point for the most busiest streets of Calle Alcalá, Calle Arenal, Calle Preciados, and Calle Mayor, Puerta del Sol is one of the historical squares of Madrid. Housing some of the best landmarks in the city like the clock of Casa de Correos, Bear and Strawberry Tree Statue, and the statue of Mariblanca, Puerta del Sol is indeed the one of the top places to visit in Madrid.

Location: C. Mayor, C. Alcala, 28013 Madrid

Timings: NA

18. Plaza de España

Much famed to be one of the busiest squares in Madrid, Plaza de España is where one can observe the lifestyle of a true Spanish local. Located in a central area wherein the Princesa streets, and the Gran Vía merge, this Spanish square is very popular amidst the travelers across the world for featuring some of the best monuments in the city. From the tallest skyscraper of Torre de Madrid, and the eminent poet of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra’s statue, to the hyped buildings of Palacio de Liria and the iconic Cerralbo Museum, Plaza de España has it all that you just can’t miss.

Location: Western end of the Gran Via, Plaza de España, 28008 Madrid

Timings: 24 hours on all days

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19. Las Ventas

On a touring spree in Madrid and not exploring the bullring of Las Ventas, is like holding a pizza in hand and not grabbing a bite. Watching a bullfight by far is one of the most craziest things to do in Madrid, Spain . Serving as an emblem of Madrid, Las Ventas also features a museum, and a chapel dedicated to the Virgen de la Paloma and the Virgen de Guadalupe – the patrons of Madrid and Mexico respectively. Also, the bullfighting arena of Las Ventas is considered to be the most vital one in the whole world.

Location: Calle de Alcalá, 237, 28028 Madrid

• Friday to Monday – 6 am to 10.30 pm
• Closed on Tuesday, Wednesday, & Thursday
• Standard rate: 12.90 Euros or INR 970 per person
• For Students: 9.90 Euros or INR 745 per student
• Rate for kids under the age of 12 years: 5.90 Euros or INR 445
• Entrance for kids under the age of 5 years: Free

Guided Tours:

• Guided tours for 15 people & above: 13 Euros or INR 975 per person
• Guided tours for students: 12 Euros or INR 900 per person

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20. The Madrid Zoo Aquarium

Of all the places to visit in Madrid , the Zoo Aquarium is one fine place that makes every traveler feel like staying there forever. The charm of animals is such that everyone tends to fall in love with them at this fascinating place. Home to more than 3000 species of animals, one can easily spot the famous celebrity Pandas, the fiery Atlas lions, majestic white Siberian tigers, and cute little koalas. Other animals like the mambas, flamingos, zebras, rhinoceroses, dolphins, sharks, and the giraffes can also be spotted at the Madrid Zoo Aquarium.

Location: Casa de Campo, s/n, 28011 Madrid

• Sunday to Wednesday – 10.30 am to 8.30 pm
• Thursday to Saturday – 10.30 am until midnight

Online Tickets:

• Adult (7-64 years): 17.90 Euros or INR 1345 per person
• Kid (3-7 years): 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
• Seniors: 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
• Disabled people plus a free companion: 15.90 Euros or INR 1195 per person
• Large family adult: 13.50 Euros or INR 1015 per person
• Large family junior: 9.20 Euros or INR 690 per person
• Under 3 years: Free

Ticket Office:

• Adult (7-64 years): 23.30 Euros or INR 1750 per person
• Kid (3-7 years): 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
• Seniors: 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
• Disabled people plus free companion: 18.90 Euros or INR 1420 per person
• Large family adult: 13.70 Euros or INR 1030 per person
• Large family junior: 9.40 Euros or INR 705 per person

Further Read: 10 Best Madrid Hotels To Relish Awesome Spanish Hospitality On Your Vacation!

Can’t wait to treat your eyes to these astonishing places to visit in Madrid? Then make sure you include these must-visit tourist attractions in your itinerary and customize exciting Spain packages with TravelTriangle , to enjoy a hassle-free vacation, and a personalized experience!

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Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Madrid

What is the most visited place in Madrid?

Prado Museum, Buen Retiro Park, Crystal Palace, Royal Palace and Gardens,Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol are some of the most visited places in Madrid.

What should I not miss in Madrid?

Breathtaking monuments, delicious cuisines and Egyptian temples are something that you cannot miss in Madrid.

Is it safe to visit Madrid given the covid situation?

Yes, it is safe to visit Madrid given that you follow all guidelines and take all the necessary precautions. Make sure to get yourself vaccinated before planning a trip, also wear masks at all times, maintain social distance at public places and sanitize your hands regularly to avoid the spread of the virus.

What is Madrid best known for?

Apart from its most scenic views and breathtaking monuments, Madrid is also famous for its Calamari Sandwiches, Egyptian temples, the world’s biggest drive-in cinemas, and the worlds best footballers.

How do I spend a day in Madrid?

Some of the most fun things to do in Madrid are: 1. Go treasure hunting at El Rastro 2. Watch a performance at the Gran Via 3. Visit the Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) 4. Have a scrumptious breakfast at San Gines

Where can I go at night in Madrid?

If you are a night owl, here are a few places to visit in Madrid at night: 1. Visit the Reina Sofía Museum 2. Visit a nightclub and dance till dawn. 3. Enjoy a theatre at Gran Vía 4. Enjoy a flamenco show.

How safe is Madrid?

Madrid is absolutely safe for all kinds of tourists. However, be a little wary while travelling as you may come across a pickpocket which is a pretty rare case.

How many days do you need in Madrid?

You will easily need 10 days or more to explore the city of Madrid and a few of its neighbouring areas such as Barcelona and Andalusia.

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The Best Things to do in Madrid: Explore the Lively Spanish Capital

Looking for the best things to do in Madrid? Don’t miss this handy guide – complete with the best places to visit, eat and soak up the culture of the Spanish capital.

Madrid is an enthralling city – lively, fun, outgoing and with no shortage of attractions for you to explore.

I’ve talked a lot (A LOT) about my love affair with this hectic city. There’s always been something that has kept me coming back time and time again since the very first time I rocked up here as a young (and incredibly broke) backpacker at the age of 17 to now, in my sage mid-thirties.

So you’re heading to the Spanish capital and wondering what to do in Madrid? I’ve got your back. 

This guide will walk you through the top things you shouldn’t miss, along with the best cultural attractions, places to eat and things to do at night in Madrid. Hold onto your hats, it’s going to be a whirlwind ride.

This really is an all-encompassing guide – if you’re short on time and just want to see the highlights, I’d suggest reading my One Day Madrid Itinerary instead.

PS: Looking for recommendations for a cool place to stay in Madrid? I loved the Axel Hotel Madrid – great location, a cool vibe and a nice rooftop bar with a pool.

5 Unmissable Things to do in Madrid

Spend some time exploring the prado museum.

I can’t write a piece about the best things to do in Madrid and not include The Prado. Fact.

In a city that is blessed with many museums, The Prado is the best-known and the one that most people would recommend you go to if you only have time to visit one museum during your time in the city.

I’m not sure if I’d entirely agree – the Thyssen Bornemisza is all kinds of spectacular, and more in line with my taste but hey – I’m not turning my nose up at a museum that features so many of the art world greats.

There’s the spectacular Pinturas Negras series by Goya, more than a couple of El Grecos, pieces by Fra Angelico, Rubens, Rembrandt, Raphael – I’m not going to list them all because we would be here all day.

If there’s one thing you need to know before you go to The Prado, it’s that it is HUGE. 

You could easily dedicate a whole day to your visit if that’s what you want to do. By contrast, you can also see the highlights in the course of a few hours so don’t be daunted by its size.

Book Tickets for The Prado Book a Skip the Line Guided Tour of The Prado Museum

Amble Through Parque del Buen Retiro

Parque del Buen Retiro (Retiro Park for short) is one of the best places to visit in Madrid if you really want to see a slice of local life. 

This expansive park near the centre of the city is where Madrilenos go to hang out, have family picnics and even propose (I swear – this totally happened on my last trip there – I have the photos to prove it!).

It used to belong to the Spanish monarchy, which totally explains its gorgeous layout. 

There are rose gardens, pergolas, aquatic displays, there’s even the Palacio de Cristal – a Crystal Palace that’s now used to showcase artworks from the Reina Sofia museum.

Go with a picnic, have a mooch and enjoy discovering the different sections of the park.

Check Out Palacio Real

Madrid’s royal palace, the Palacio Real is a suitably striking affair. 

The imposing building in tones of white and grey with touches of gold, is enough to set your Insta alight… but just wait until you get inside. 

It’s like the designer’s brief was “this needs to channel ‘where gold and gilt went to die’ vibes but with extra drama – lots of extra drama”.

It’s a bit maximalist for me, but then again, I’m not royalty and I’m sure the Spanish royal family don’t give a toss about my opinions on their palace’s decor.

Catty comments aside, it’s very much worth a visit – because who doesn’t like to have a nose through a palace anyway. Book ahead and go as early in the day as possible. 

As the day progresses it gets very busy and the guards are pretty merciless about herding you around like the lowly cattle you are.

You can also buy a skip the line ticket with a guided tour here.

Marvel at Plaza Mayor

Every capital has its big central square, the hub of city life to which tourists flock in their droves – London has Trafalgar Square , New York has Times Square and Madrid has Plaza Mayor (it also has Plaza del Sol but it’s not quite as cool).

Plaza Mayor is one of the remaining vestiges of royal Madrid. It dates back to the 15th century but was remodelled in the 17th century to the fabulously OTT destination we find today.

Take some time to check out the decadent architecture, complete with the nine gates at various points in the plaza, as well as the bronze statue of King Philip III sitting proudly in the centre.

Eat, Shop and Stroll Through Mercado San Miguel

Madrid is a city that takes its food very seriously, so it’s no surprise that the city’s central food market is off-the-charts good. 

Yes, Mercado San Miguel is touristy, no it’s not as cheap as some of the other tapas spots in the city but you shouldn’t write it off as a crap tourist trap because it’s not.

In fact, I’m willing to lay down a pretty hefty bet that as you feast on the gourmet offerings from the many stallholders and sip your sweet vermouth from the Vermut Bar (be warned, these are more potent than they appear), you are going to be feeling pretty thankful that Mercado San Miguel wasn’t demolished like so many other similar markets in Madrid were in the nineties.

Best Things to do in Madrid for Culture Lovers

Discover madrid’s cool street art scene.

Madrid’s street art scene has come on leaps and bounds in the past decade – with a roster of national and international artists bringing various walls around the city to life.

If you love street art, I’d highly recommend setting aside an afternoon to go on my self-guided street art tour in Madrid , which largely focuses on the Lavapies and Embarcadero areas. 

But if you keep your eyes open, you will find cool walls dotted about everywhere.

Alternatively, you can book onto a guided Madrid street art tour.

Peek Inside Thyssen Bornemisza

The Thyssen Bornemisza is one of my favourite art galleries and hands down one of the best places to visit in Madrid.

It’s just across the road from The Prado but, while the collection spans pieces from the 13th to the 21st century, there’s a lot more work from the Impressionist periods onwards than The Prado. 

Keep your eyes open for pieces by Picasso, Dali, Lichtenstein, Sargeant, Van Gogh, Manet and Gaugain. In fact, just wander around – you are guaranteed to find something you love.

Another big plus for the Thyssen Bornemisza? 

It’s smaller and on a more manageable scale than The Prado, so you can take the time to appreciate the pieces without the overwhelm (I know, #firstworldproblems right).

Buy Tickets for the Thyssen Bornemisza  Book a Private Guided tour of the Thyssen Bornemisza

Fall in Love With the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo

I only discovered this cute little museum on my most recent trip to Madrid – upshot is that I totally fell in love with it and have been recommending the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo to anyone who’ll listen ever since.

It most certainly is not the biggest museum in Madrid – located in a former private residence, it’s actually quite small – but what it lacks in size it makes up in quality.

The Museum focuses on the Spanish Romantic period, giving visitors a glimpse into the life of the gentry of that period as you pass through the different rooms in the house.

Where so many museums give you a broad overview and nothing more, the Museo Nacional del Romanticismo gives an up-close-and-personal account of life in those days and the roles the arts played in that.

Look Up at La Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

Not that many people talk about La Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida – something that completely baffles me as it is one of my favourite Madrid attractions.

Think of it as Madrid’s version of the Sistine Chapel – every inch of the ceilings covered by a series of breathtaking frescoes by Goya depicting the miracle of St Anthony.

The frescoes tell the story of St Anthony who brings a young man from the dead in order that the man can absolve his father, who has been accused of his murder (and there we were thinking the Game of Thrones plotlines were far out).

Goya is also buried in the chapel – though mysteriously, when they transferred his remains from France, they couldn’t find his head…

PS. There are confusingly two chapels that look pretty much identical where the Ermita is supposed to be. 

It’s the one on the right if you have your back to the road – the second was built as a replica so that churchgoers could go to church in peace without being disturbed by people like us gawping at the ceiling.

Visit the Temple of Debod

The Temple of Debod is, without a doubt, one of the stranger places to see in Madrid. 

I certainly wouldn’t expect to be able to visit a 2nd century BC Egyptian temple in the middle of Madrid, but that’s exactly what you can do at this rather odd monument.

The story behind it is equally fascinating – the temple was gifted to Spain by Egypt in the 1960s as a thank you for the Spanish’s role in saving the Abu Simbel Temples during the construction of the Aswan High Dam. 

The Temple of Debod was taken apart and then reconstructed, slab by slab, in Madrid’s Montaña Park, where it sits today.

Explore the Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Almudena

Madrid’s contemporary cathedral comes under a lot of (I’d say unjustified) fire for its unusual and eclectic appearance. 

I think it’s pretty interesting to see a cathedral that is so different to the norm – thanks largely to the fact that it was only completed in 1993.

Critics main annoyances seem to be that the art is a bit offbeat to say the least – but who needs to look at another badly-painted Renaissance saint anyway? 

Instead you’re confronted with geometric forms and some decidedly contemporary pieces. 

Like Marmite, the only way to decide if you love it or hate it is to go and see it.

Admire the Work Inside the Reina Sofia

The Reina Sofia is the third museum in Madrid’s so-called Museum Triangle (The Prado and Thyssen Bornemisza being the other two) and, in honesty, my least favourite of the three. 

The collection focuses on 20th century Spanish art and is one of the world’s largest contemporary art museums.

The big showstopper here is Picassso’s Guernica . Good luck trying to get close enough to it, for the crowds not to crush you to death or for the irritatingly pedantic museum staff to leave you alone long enough for you to actually get any sense of the piece.

Like the Mona Lisa, the art work is impressive, the drama of actually seeing it, not so much.

Away from Guernica, there’s an extensive collection of other Picasso pieces, along with some thought-provoking work from Dali and Miro.

I wouldn’t bother with some of the more out-there galleries, which somehow both bored me to death whilst also simultaneously making my brain hurt trying to figure out why they even existed. Not that I have strong opinions on the Reina Sofia or anything.

Book a Guided Tour of the Reina Sofia Here

Step Inside the CaixaForum Madrid

This rather amazing building is located near the centre of Madrid – just across from the Botanical Gardens (which I feature below). 

It was originally built as a power station for the city, with the architects drawing inspiration from Gaudi’s buildings. 

Today this site is an arts and culture centre with permanent exhibitions and temporary ones – past exhibitions have included Olga Picasso and the Magical Art of Escher.

Spot Torre de los Lujanes

The Torre de los Lujanes falls into the category of “nice to see points of interest in Madrid – but not an absolute must”. It’s one of the oldest buildings in Madrid and you can see traces of Arabic and Gothic features on the tower’s facade.

(Try to) Visit Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales

I’m going on hearsay here because if there are two things you need to know about the Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales (The Convent of the Barefoot Nuns) it is that 1) It’s barely open 2) Tickets for tours sell out quickly everyday.

Upshot? Despite trying to go three freaking times on my last trip, we still didn’t get to see it.

Plan more wisely and you will find an old palace that was transformed into a convent and which still holds one of Madrid’s most extraordinary collections of art. 

The daughters and widows of many aristocratic families joined the convent, bringing with them gifts of pieces by Titian, Brueghel, Rubens and Van Cleve (as you do when you become a nun). 

The decor is supposedly equally impressive too.

Take a Tour at Matadero Madrid

This cultural centre is located in an old slaughterhouse near the Manzanares river.

Go to the Matadero Madrid to discover a wealth of activities. You can take one of the free tours that are available every day, or visit different kinds of exhibitions like contemporary art or culture and technology.

The terrace cafe is a great place to have a coffee or a drink while enjoying the wonderful views of Madrid. It’s a great place to relax after a day of sightseeing.

Cool Places to Visit in Madrid

Hop between madrid’s many tapas bars.

The food in Madrid is ridiculously good. 

There are so many hole-in-the-wall tapas spots, each specialising in one particular dish that they do spectacularly well, that doing a tapas food bar crawl is one of the absolute top things to do in Madrid. 

You can either construct your own or go on a guided tour like this one .

I’ll be writing a separate piece about finding amazing food in Madrid, but as a starter, I’d recommend heading to the following places.  

• Bar Cerveris for their amazing Spanish Tortilla
• La Campagna for the Bocadillo de Calamares
• Casa Toni for the Muecas (sweetbreads – don’t knock it until you’ve tried it)
• Casa Julio for the Croquetas
• Casa Revuelta for the battered Bacalao (OMG yum)

See the Centre of Spain, the Puerta del Sol

Madrid loves a town square – and while the Puerta del Sol might lack some of the good looks of the Plaza Mayor, it actually sits at the very heart of the city. 

In fact, it is the heart of Spain – all distances in the country are measured from its centre – surely that gives it a spot on your list of must-see Madrid attractions.

While there are many statues sprinkled all over the square, the most famous is the Oso y Madrono – the Bear and the Madrono tree, which represents the emblem of Madrid. 

Wander Through the Botanical Gardens

Tucked away just behind The Prado, Madrid’s Botanical Gardens date all the way back to the 18th century and are absolutely one of the best things to see in Madrid.

Time your visit for the right season and you will find a riot of colour and fragrance with more than enough quiet and shady spots to take refuge from the fierce sun. 

The gardens, which are organised into three main terraces, are pretty delightful and well worth a couple of hours of exploration.

Check Out the View From Faro de Moncloa

Want to get a bird’s-eye view of the city? Head to the ridiculously good value Faro de Moncloa in the north of the city. 

The observation deck towers 92 metres above the city, which you can access for a wallet-friendly €3 per adult.Once you’re up there, there are plenty of signs and maps to help you identify the landmarks on the 360-degree panorama spread out below.

Wander Past the Sociedad General de Autores y Editores

This is another spot that you don’t find on many guides to cool places to see in Madrid – but I loved it. 

The Sociedad General de Autores y Editores is all about architectural drama – here in the Modernisme style that Gaudi daubed so liberally all over Barcelona.

There aren’t many (scratch that, there aren’t any) other buildings like this in Madrid – it’s a nice contrast to the architecture you see in the rest of the city.

You’re not allowed inside, but the exterior is exuberant enough to justify the walk.

Take a Ride on Teleférico de Madrid Cable Car

Hop onto the Teleferico for another opportunity to see Madrid from above. 

The cable car whizzes you from Parque Oeste to Casa de Campo – Madrid’s semi-rural playground on the outskirts of the city – and back again. The journey takes 11 minutes each way.  

Dine at the Oldest Restaurant in the World

Fancy gorging on some of the best food in Madrid? I would be giving you heavy side-eye if you said no, to be honest.

Sobrino de Botin just so happens to be the oldest restaurant in the world – it opened in 1725 and has been going strong ever since, so it must be doing something right.

The specialty here is suckling pig, though the entire menu is a masterclass of Spanish cuisine. I recommend going at an offbeat time or trying to snag a reservation in advance – you will be queuing for a while otherwise.

Find the Tropical Garden in Atocha Station

It might seem a bit weird for me to tell you to go to a train station, but not many stations are like Atocha Station.

The largest railway station in Madrid, Atocha is distinguished by the fact that it is home to a 4,000 square metre tropical garden.

Yes, you read that right… there’s a tropical garden inside the station. It was created in 1992 to make use of the disused station concourse and contains over 7,000 plants from tropical and sub-tropical species.

Things to do in Madrid at Night

Madrid is one of the biggest party cities in Europe… unfortunately I’m too old and grizzled these days to truly take advantage of it – but here are a couple of ideas for things to do in Madrid at night.

Enjoy Dinner at La Sanabresa

It’s tough to pick a favourite restaurant in Madrid, but La Sanabresa is the place I come back to again and again on my trips. 

This is an old-school Spanish restaurant – no frills, no fancy, just amazing food at incredibly good prices.

The menu is huge – don’t be surprised if you spend a significant portion of the evening just deciding what you’re going to have. 

I wouldn’t worry about it too much anyway, because everything that comes out of La Sanabresa’s kitchen is pure Spanish gastronomic gold.

PS. The queues can get mad hectic between 10pm and 11pm.

Watch the Sunset from a Rooftop Bar

What could be better than watching the sunset, drink in hand on a rooftop bar? Answer = very few things.

Madrid has an obscene number of rooftop bars (probably down to the fact that they have great weather, unlike my hometown of London).

The most famous is at the Circulo de las Bellas Artes – which comes with the queues to match. 

My tip? Head around the corner to the Palacio de Cibeles at Centro Centro which also has amazing views but none of the queues.

Read More: The Best Rooftop Bars in Madrid

And… Places to Skip During Your Visit to Madrid

El Rastro features on every list of what to see in Madrid. Can I be honest (oh, go on then, I will) – I thought El Rastro was truly sh*t.

It was like the place where all the rubbish crap that no one wants or needs went to die. It was also packed. What a lovely combination!

Chocolateria San Gines

I feel like I ruffled so many feathers when I went to Chocolateria San Gines and posted on my Insta story that I didn’t like it. Well, less ruffled feathers and more unleashed a flood of messages ranging from ire to bafflement.

Truth is, the queues are long, the churros are really greasy, the chocolate isn’t as good as it is in other places in the city and I just didn’t get the fuss.

In the interests of transparency I should probably say that I don’t get that excited about chocolate overall, but I really did love the chocolate at El Riojano around the corner – and there are no queues. Just saying.

If you have a big shopping street in your home city, I can pretty much guarantee you’ve seen most of what Gran Via has to offer.

There are so many artisan shops, cool independent restaurants and offbeat spots in Madrid that it seems a shame to waste your time shopping in the same old shops you can find everywhere else.

Need to Know: Practical Information for Discovering Madrid’s Attractions

Getting to madrid.

You’re likely to start your whisk round of Madrid in a day with a flight to Madrid Barajas International Airport or a train into Madrid’s Atocha or Chamartin stations.

There are a lot of low-cost carrier flights to Madrid Barajas from all over the world.

Check flights to Madrid on Skyscanner.

Terminal 4 is much nicer than the older terminals but they’re all pretty well connected and it’s relatively easy to get into the city from them.

Obviously, catching a taxi or booking a transfer is going to be the least hassle – but that comes at a price.

Madrid’s efficient metro (tube) service runs to the airport, with one stop serving Terminals 1, 2 and 3 and the last serving Terminal 4.

You can buy a ticket at the well-signposted metro station (don’t forget to pick the special airport ticket, which costs a bit more) – the journey to Nuevo Ministerios takes around 25 minutes, from where you can pick up a connecting metro or overground train to pretty much every destination in the city.

Another alternative is to take one of the several airport buses from the airport to the city centre. This can be quicker or slower than taking the metro depending on your destination – I’d suggest checking Citymapper in advance to work out which one is going to be easier for you.

Getting Around Madrid

Madrid is a very walkable city, so for the most part, I would suggest getting a pair of comfortable walking shoes and doing most of your travel on foot.

If you are taking public transport, you can buy individual metro tickets (around €2 each) or pay a deposit for a rechargeable transport card.

Suggested Stay in Madrid: Axel Hotel Madrid

I mentioned this earlier on – I stayed in the Axel Hotel Madrid during my most recent stay and it’s fast become my favourite hotel in Madrid to date.

It’s a gay (but very hetero-friendly) hotel in the centre of the city – you’re within a 10 minute walk of Plaza Mayor and Plaza del Sol, the rooms are really stylish and there’s a rooftop bar and accompanying pool for you to hang out in as the sun sets. Highly recommended.

Check prices and availability

Also, check out this post on the best areas to stay in Madrid .

Suggested Tours of Madrid

Here are a couple of tours that will help you explore Madrid’s top attractions to the fullest during your time there. Don’t forget to check my one-day Madrid itinerary either !

• Secret Food Tour of Madrid
• Wine and Tapas Tour of Madrid
• Madrid Segway Tour

And if you have a little more time, you can also consider these day trips from Madrid .

• Day trip to Toledo from Madrid
• Day trip to Avila and Segovia from Madrid

How Many Days do you Need in Madrid?

I would suggest three days in Madrid. This is enough time to allow you to visit many of the city’s major sights without having to rush around at an uncomfortable pace.

If you do have more time to explore, even better as you can see some of the more offbeat Madrid attractions and take the time to discover the city at a leisurely pace.

What to Pack for Madrid

• Light clothes if you are travelling in the summer months. Madrid in the summer can sometimes feel like the hottest place on the earth. That’s why all the locals tend to leave during the summer months, though this is starting to change.
• Suncream It can be easy to forget how strong the sun can be when you are exploring a city.
• Winters can be surprisingly cold so you should wrap up warm.
• Lonely Planet Madrid Guide
• Comfortable walking shoes or sandals – check out my guides to the best travel shoes for women and men .
• A hat to provide protection from the sun.
• Universal travel adapter.
• Google Translate or a Spanish Phrasebook

Check out this Madrid Packing Guide for an in-depth look at what to bring.

Map of The Best Things to do in Madrid

Looking for more Madrid and Spain tips and guides? Check these out…

• Madrid in a Day – A Step by Step Itinerary
• Cool Street Art in Madrid
• The Best Rooftop Bars in Madrid
• Brilliant Day Trips from Madrid
• Gorgeous Airbnbs in Madrid
• Cool Things to do in Spain 
• Spanish Landmarks You Shouldn’t Miss 
• The Perfect Spain Itinerary

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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13 Best Things To Do In Madrid, According To Locals 

• Destinations

Madrid is Spain’s second-most visited city after Barcelona, but it’s the country’s largest and most diverse. It’s no surprise, then, that Madrid is full of tourist attractions. Some are forgettable, others are worth a detour if you’ve got extra time, and some are must-sees for any trip to Spain’s capital. The latter are favorites even among locals and make for a more authentic experience of Madrid.

Separating the made-for-tourism from the worthwhile can be tricky. For example, Plaza Mayor looks like a convivial spot for lunch, but the authorities — read: my husband, Floren, who was born and raised in the city, and his friends and family who still live there today — say only tourists dine there. To see Madrid like a local, follow their recommendations.

Pro Tip: For an excellent overview of iconic places in Madrid, download a copy of the city’s new Icons of Yesterday and Today map . It displays the locations and walking routes between many popular attractions and is a great way to orient yourself in the city.

1. Retiro Park

Retiro is more than just Madrid’s prettiest park; it’s also part of a UNESCO World Heritage site that encompasses the Paseo del Prado and the Jerónimos neighborhood. Some of the city’s best-known sights are located here, including the Alcalá Gate, the Alfonso XII monument, and the Fountain of the Fallen Angel, which depicts the fall of Lucifer in Paradise Lost.

You can make an entire day of exploring the 350-acre park, from its scenic promenades to its gardens and sculptural pavilions. Velázquez Palace, erected in the early 1880s to host industrial exhibitions, now features temporary displays by modern painters, photographers, and sculptors. The instantly recognizable, tile-lined Glass Palace, built in 1887 as a conservatory, also houses temporary exhibitions overseen by the Reina Sofia Museum.

2. Royal Botanical Garden Of Madrid

Clocking in at 20 acres with seven distinct sections and five greenhouses, the Royal Botanical Garden is located along the Paseo del Prado. Within its confines are an estimated 90,000 plants and flowers and more than 1,500 trees.

Follow the suggested route through the garden for insight on the plants, local history, and the importance of these living, “breathing” species in our lives. Highlights include the rose garden, the wide variety of exotics in the greenhouses, the herbarium, and the library and archive, which contain almost 10,000 botanical drawings.

3. La Casa Encendida

Less than a mile from Retiro Park, this cultural and social center is beloved among residents for its avant-garde exhibits and its programs in four topic areas: culture, solidarity, environment, and education. Inside the accessible-retrofitted historic building, you’ll find exhibition spaces, an adult and a children’s library, media rooms, a café, and a charity shop that specializes in eco-friendly items. Use the Google Translate app to interpret the signage, which is usually in Spanish.

La Terraza, a plant-filled rooftop bar, offers some of the best views in the city. It’s also a great spot for breakfast and brunch.

4. Casa Mingo

In operation since 1888, Casa Mingo is arguably the country’s first cider house. Casual and affordable, it specializes in Asturian-style dry cider, although sweet varieties are also available. Most people come for the succulent roasted chicken, but the menu has other no-frills selections like green salads, potato salad, chorizo cooked in cider, and roasted red peppers.

The restaurant gets crazy-busy on weekends. Skip the lines by arriving before 2:30 p.m. for lunch or before 9 p.m. for dinner. Head to the upper level for seating on the outdoor terrace.

5. The Cable Car (Teleférico) At Casa De Campo

For a unique view, take the Metro to the Casa de Campo urban park. Here you can board a cable car for a narrated tour of the city’s green spaces and historic landmarks. The 1.5-mile journey takes about 10 minutes.

When you’re finished, explore Casa de Campo’s green spaces and family-friendly amusement park, zoo, and aquarium. Stop along the lake, which is ringed by bars and restaurants, for a quick bite or sip. On summer weekends, Madrileños arrive in droves to jog, play soccer or tennis, ride bicycles, or swim in the public pool.

6. Beer And Tapas At Bar Alonso

Petite and perennially popular, Bar Alonso is usually packed after work or just before dinner (9 to 10 p.m.), when residents gather for beer and tapas with friends. While I can’t vouch for it myself, the tripe is universally raved about by our Madrid-based friends. What I can recommend: the salmorejo , a cold Spanish soup made of tomato, garlic, and bread; and the patatas bravas, fried potato wedges topped with a spicy paprika sauce.

7. Plaza De Santa Ana

Santa Ana, located in the Huertas district, is a nightlife hotspot. Sandwiched between the Teatro Español and the stunning Reina Victoria hotel, it’s jam-packed with bars, cafes, breweries, and restaurants, including colorful Irish pubs. At sunset, the best seats in the house are on the Reina Victoria’s swanky and fashionable rooftop bar.

On Sunday mornings, families take a fresh-air stroll around Santa Ana and stop at a panadería or two for bread and pastry.

8. Temple Of Debod

You’d be forgiven for wondering what an Egyptian temple is doing in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park. The structure was built in the 2 nd century B.C.E. and abandoned when the Nubian empire converted to Christianity. In 1907, to save Nubian monuments during the flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam, Egypt donated four temples to different countries. Debod was dismantled, stone by stone, and reconstructed in Madrid. It reopened to the public in 1972.

The Temple of Debod sits on a stone platform over a small pond to mimic its original location along the Nile. It’s decorated with a variety of reliefs, many originally polychrome, although the colors have long since faded. At night, the buildings are lit from below with an otherworldly glow.

9. Chocolate And Churros At Chocolatería San Ginés

Just outside Puerta del Sol lies San Ginés , the original outpost of a café that has been selling Spanish chocolate and churros since the 1890s. San Ginés has been covered in many Spain guidebooks and can get packed, especially on New Year’s Day and on weekend mornings.

For a quieter experience, go on a weekday and sit at one of the old-school green banquettes in the tiled interior or pull up an outdoor table so you can dip your churros in thick, decadent chocolate while people-watching. Pick up a bag of chocolate mix to take home at the across-the-street retail shop.

10. Tortilla Española

Meaning “little cake” in English, tortilla is Spain’s national treasure of an omelet. The traditional versions are egg-only and tortilla de patatas, which are filled with potatoes cooked in olive oil.

Perhaps the most famous Spanish tortilla is made at Méson de la Tortilla, a cavelike restaurant beneath the Plaza Mayor. But Casa Dani ’s has won a number of awards, and Txirimiri , a Basque-inspired restaurant, serves a memorable tortilla de patatas with truffles and caramelized onions.

As for the eternal debate on whether a tortilla should include onions, you’re either team cebollistas or team sin cebollistas. Floren’s friend Elena says, “I vote ‘with’!” He counters, “I can’t stand onion in a potato tortilla.” For the record, I’m team cebollistas ; the addition of tender sauteed onions really makes the dish sing.

11. Capricho Park

Capricho , in the Barajas district, is both one of the most charming and least known of Madrid’s superb parks. It was built in the late 1700s and early 1800s under the direction of Doña María Josefa de la Soledad Alonso Pimentel, Duchess of Osuna, a benefactor of artists and intellectuals during the Age of Enlightenment. On her estate, she created a natural paradise where the city’s great thinkers and artists could get away from city life and stoke their creativity.

The park fell into decline after the duchess’s death in 1834. In 1974, the Madrid City Council purchased Capricho and rehabilitated it. Many of its historic structures survive, including fountains, pavilions, and hermitages. Capricho has three gardens — French, English, and Italian — as well as a labyrinth of laurel shrubs. Currently, the park is open only on weekends and holidays. The beautiful Palace of the Dukes is undergoing renovation, with plans to reopen it as an interactive art space.

12. El Rastro

On Sundays and public holidays in Madrid’s La Latina neighborhood, the streets transform into one of Europe’s largest open-air flea markets, in operation since the 1730s.

There’s virtually nothing you can’t find at El Rastro — from clothing and textiles to ceramics, antiques, home goods, art, food, and collectors’ items — as long as you have the patience for combing through more than 1,000 vendor stalls. The largest portion is in Plaza de Cascorro, and the triangular block bordered by Calle de Toledo, Calle de Embajadores, and Ronda de Toledo. Although the streets are accessible, El Rastro gets busy, and hard to navigate with a mobility vehicle. Plan to visit shortly after opening, and avoid peak traffic, which begins around 11 a.m.

If you do go in the afternoon, stop at one of the many bars in La Latina for a vermouth, a typical Sunday tradition in Madrid, along with a calamari sandwich.

13. Sangria At Las Cuevas Del Sésamo

Spaniards are particular about sangria, their home-grown party punch. Taste the real deal at Las Cuevas del Sesamo , a dimly lit subterranean bar where Ernest Hemingway knocked back a few — okay, more than a few — in the 1950s.

While Las Cuevas attracts tourists, its entrance is often obscured by the crowds at the restaurants around it. A set of stairs leads into the barrel-shaped bar, which is crowned by a series of arches stenciled with quotations. There’s a piano on one side, where a musician taps away nightly. Grab a table and sip some sangria, which is exclusively sold in pitchers and has an excellent balance of the sweet and acidic.

For more ideas and inspiration on Madrid , explore these articles:

• Beyond The Prado: 10 Best Museums To Experience In Madrid
• Why This Will Always Be The Most Unforgettable Meal I Had In Madrid
• The Best Things To Do In Madrid, Spain In Every Season

A specialist in coastal travel, the northeast U.S., and Spain, Robin is a travel journalist and the writer behind the travel blog Once More to the Shore . Her work has appeared in National Geographic , Travel + Leisure , TIME , Smithsonian , Conde Nast Traveler , AFAR , Hemispheres , and a range of other publications, both national and regional.

A New Englander by birth now living in the Hudson Valley, Robin understands the call of the sea, and the allure of rock-strewn beaches and shrouded forests. She also knows that a Maine-style lobster roll — the one true lobster roll — is best paired with a crisp hard cider, and that nothing beats a Rhode Island clam cake.

An honorary Spaniard by marriage, Robin visits Spain at least once a year, and has never met a town or tapa she didn’t like. When she’s not writing about travel, she can usually be found exploring regional lakes in her inflatable kayak, hiking the Taconics, or attempting to snap the perfect photo of the wildlife around her home.

• Travel to Spain Best of Spain

11 Most Beautiful Towns Near Madrid worth Visiting!

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Madrid is a city full of impressive history and culture and where there are always thousands of different plans. But maybe you have already seen it all, or you just feel like doing something different!

Just a few kilometers from the Spanish capital, you can find some of Spain’s most beautiful and charming villages.

Get ready to discover these incredible villages, ideal for enjoying the outdoors and nature. It will be the perfect way to get to know another part of Madrid’s historical and cultural heritage.

So find a space in your agenda and get ready to discover these 11 charming villages just a few minutes away from Madrid. Believe me, you won’t regret it!

P.S.: At the end of the post, I have included a map with the location of each town mentioned in the list, and a video explaining how to rent a car in case you choose to get one. Hope it helps you!

Table of Contents ▼ ▶

1. San Lorenzo de El Escorial

San Lorenzo de El Escorial is one of the favorite destinations close to Madrid for people, especially lovers of history.

It’s a natural environment and artistic heritage, as well as the second most visited municipality in Madrid after the capital.

It is located just 55km away from the city center in the northwest of the Community of Madrid, in the Guadarrama mountain. This town has many interesting places to visit, including the Royal Monastery, the Casita del Príncipe, the Historic Gardens, and the Museum of the Royal Coliseum Carlos III. This last is the oldest indoor theater museum preserved in Spain, declared of Cultural Interest in 1995.

If you don’t know what to visit, I invite you to go to its tourist office, which proposes urban routes of the XVI and XVIII centuries and a good number of natural routes to discover the mountain range of Madrid.

The historic monastery of El Escorial has been a World Heritage Site since 1984. In its walls, you will find much of the history of Spain itself. Not to forget its Royal Crypt, where the remains of most of the kings and queens of the country rest. You should go for a walk around the town to discover its corners, its atmosphere, and its rich gastronomy.

If you go to one of the restaurants in this fabulous town, don’t miss its typical snails, Madrid stew, roast lamb and roast suckling pig, and its irresistible doughnuts. There is also a Michelin-starred restaurant, chef Dani Ochoa’s Montia.

2. Patones de Arriba

In the north of the Community of Madrid, 70 kilometers away from the capital, there is an idyllic village that seems to be taken from a fairy tale: Patones de Arriba.

It has cobblestone streets and famous slate houses, and its environment framed by mid-mountain landscapes has made Patones de Arriba one of Madrid’s most visited and photographed towns.

For Madrid residents like me, Patones has become the favorite option for a weekend getaway.

Patones has one of the most representative examples of black architecture in the region, with slate stone as the main construction element. You can find this type of rock in every place, as is the main protagonist of all the buildings in the village, even those built in the last decades of the 20th century.

There is a legend in its history about a unique character that survived in the Castilian village, the so-called King of Patones. He acted as a mayor or justice of the peace, his authority was respected in the town, and the title was hereditary. He once asked to create a hermitage; today, this hermitage functions as a tourist office.

This town has become so popular that it is now a place dedicated to tourism with many rural houses, restaurants, ecological and handicraft stores, and workshops of various handicrafts, among other activities.

Pedraza is one of my favorite towns; a beautiful village declared a Monumental Site.

When you come, it seems as if you have traveled in time. It is a medieval treasure where you can lose yourself among cobbled streets, arches, balconies, and arcades.

It takes a bit longer than the other towns to get there, 130 km from the capital, but I can promise it’s worth it. You can visit many interesting things.

I recommend you visit the town in the morning and then go to try its roast suckling pig in its wood-fired ovens.

Pedraza is a medieval walled town whose restoration led to its declaration as a Historic Site in 1951.

The gate of the village is the only way to get to Pedraza. It is used as the only entrance and exit to the town; it was made in the 11th century.

In Pedraza, we find a very famous jail where the jailer lived and several adjoining rooms where the prisoners lived.

You should also visit the castle, a fortress built in the 13th century. The castle has an imposing keep and moat and is surrounded by a cliff on most of its perimeter.

Every first and second Saturday of July, the town is adorned with thousands of candles. When the sun goes down, public lights are turned off, and windows are closed, they put candles all over the town, making it a spectacular journey. There are also classical music concerts.

Come to visit Pedraza is the perfect plan if you are in Madrid and you don’t know what to do.

4. La Hiruela

In the middle of the Sierra del Rincón, 100 km from Madrid, we find La Hiruela. A natural area declared a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in the community’s northeast.

This is one of those destinations perfect for a day visit since it’s a small town with only 56 inhabitants and a few streets.

It holds magic not because it has excellent monuments or historical traditions but because it’s a very authentic town.

Nowadays, it preserves the few stone, adobe, and wood houses that make it up, as there haven’t been major changes since they were constructed in the 18th century.

Even so, in addition to walking through its idyllic narrow streets, you can visit the traditional apiary, the flour mill, the charcoal kiln that produced oak charcoal until the 20th century, or the Ethnological Museum. All this takes us back to previous centuries, which reminds us of the traditional life of this charming village.

La Hiruela is one of the 50 most beautiful villages in Spain. It will invite you to get lost not only in the village itself but also in its meadow to know it thoroughly. Through its routes, you can discover unique places with incredible beauty.

If you want to go for a walk and choose the path of Las Eras and Pila de Riego, you can enjoy spectacular fruit trees and views from the viewpoints along the way.

5. Buitrago del Lozoya

Buitrago del Lozoya is a fascinating town. It is the only town in the community that preserves intact its defensive walls, which stand on the Lozoya river. Here you can practice thousands of activities!

Only 80 km away from the center of Madrid, you will find this beautiful town. It is one of the most spectacular natural areas of Madrid. You can do many sports here; hiking, biking, horseback riding, or canoeing are just some.

In this walled enclosure, declared a National Monument and an Asset of Cultural Interest, you can find the Church of Santa María del Castillo, the Clock Tower, and its famous castle (former residence of the Marquis of Santillana), forming a medieval environment.

The Santa María del Castillo church, also known as the church of the Three Cultures, is spectacular. It has this name because it contains several elements referring to Jews, Muslims, and Christians due to their coexistence for centuries in the town.

Hungry?? Buitrago restaurants serve the typical Castilian food, with soups and roasts or even one of the best Madrid stews. You have to try it!

If you are one of those contemporary art lovers, you should go to Buitrago, as you can visit a Picasso Museum. It houses 60 works donated to the municipality by Eugenio Arias, the barber and close friend of the painter from Malaga.

6. Brihuega

If you are looking for a total disconnection from the chaos of the city, I invite you to go to Brihuega.

This cozy town is located in Guadalajara, less than 100 km from Madrid. I assure you that you will be surprised by everything you have to do and see in Brihuega, known as the town of lavender.

On your visit to Brihuega, you should go to the castle of Peña Bermeja, which was built at the end of the 11th century.

The church of Nuestra Señora de la Peña is also very beautiful. It even has one of the most beautiful cemeteries in Spain. Not to mention the Royal Cloth Factory (1750), commissioned by King Ferdinand VI, which became one of the most important industrial buildings in the country until the War of Independence.

This village has numerous fountains as it is a town rich in subway water. The most beautiful fountain is the Doce Caños or Blanquina fountain.

In Brihuega, you will also find Hemingway’s viewpoint; the writer Ernest Hemingway watched from there the fighting in 1936 between the Italian troops and those of the Republic when he was a war correspondent.

If I was you, I would go in the second half of July, as it is the time when the lavender fields are in bloom in the hills a few kilometers from the city; it’s a real spectacle!

7. Chinchón

Chinchón is a unique town, and it’s the main tourist attraction of the capital.

The Plaza Mayor of Chinchón is considered one of Spain’s most beautiful and most photographed. The people of Madrid declared it the fourth wonder of the community. It was used throughout history as a stage for all kinds of shows, such as royal festivals, autos, or bullfighting arenas.

Chinchon has conquered the film industry with great directors, including Orson Welles, Rita Hayworth, and Pedro Almodóvar, who once chose it as the setting for their films.

There are many things to do and see in Chinchón for which it is worth a trip to this charming town. Every corner of this municipality in the southeast of the Community of Madrid is about 60 kilometers away, worthy of admiration.

One of the most important things to visit is the Plaza Mayor, whose famous balconies began to be built in the 15th century. Another must-see in Chinchon is the church of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, which has a picture painted exclusively for the parish by Francisco de Goya.

You should also visit the Lope de Vega theater, the Clock Tower, and visit the Clarisa’s Sisters, famous for their confectionery.

After having a meal in one of the typical Spanish restaurants, you should go to one of the most beautiful paradors, like the Parador of San Agustin, where you can have a coffee and enjoy the building and its gardens.

8. Manzanares el Real

Manzanares el Real is one of the most attractive visits you can make in Madrid, its popularity among tourists makes it one of the liveliest towns in the mountains.

It is 50 km from La Pedriza, included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. It is one of the most beautiful landscapes in the Community of Madrid.

Manzanares is well known for its beautiful and cinematographic Castillo de Los Mendoza, a 15th-century medieval fortress.

It’s very well preserved, and you can see it on every postcard of the municipality.

The fortress close to the castle is one of the best-preserved medieval fortifications in Spain. It is located in a unique place, thanks to the nearby reservoir of Santillana and the surrounding mountains, where you can see snow on the peaks in winter.

You should not miss visiting the Old Bridge on the Cañada Real Segoviana and the Nuestra Señora de las Nieves church.

Manzanares el Real is also a popular destination for those who love outdoor sports. Its pure nature is beautiful for hiking, cycling, and climbing.

Something very curious is that Manzanares del Real is home to some of the main climbing schools in the country.

9. Aranjuez

Aranjuez is a spectacular place you should visit if you visit Madrid. The place’s great beauty led UNESCO to recognize it in 2001 as a World Heritage Cultural Landscape. It is the third most visited municipality in the region.

This beautiful town is only 50 km away from the capital. Any time of the year is an excellent time to visit it, although it is true that spring and autumn are the best time to experience its greatest magic and charm.

Aranjuez is located in a privileged place around the Tajo and Jarama rivers, and it was the municipality where Philip II chose to spend the spring months, a custom that his successors would continue. They changed the city completely to their liking with the help of architects such as Francesco Sabatini and Juan de Villanueva.

From that time, we can see today numerous monuments and spaces such as the incredible Royal Palace, the House of Trades and Gentlemen, the House of the Infantes, and beautiful gardens such as La Isla, the King’s, the Prince’s, or Isabel II.

The old town of Aranjuez has been declared a Historic-Artistic Site because it is a unique example of Baroque urban planning. It has Large houses with patios, domes, palaces, convents, balconies, squares, and spacious streets.

The Strawberry Train is a historical train that has operated since 1984, with a beautiful route from the Railway museum in Madrid to Aranjuez. It recreates the one that made the first railway route in the Community of Madrid. It is called this, as this town is famous for its exquisite strawberries.

10. Navacerrada

This small village, located in the Sierra de Guadarrama, is the favorite place for skiers from Madrid, as it has the only ski resort in the community. What is even better, it is only 50 km from Madrid!

In winter, with the snow, it looks like something out of a Christmas story, full of cozy houses of stone and wood.

If you go at any other time of the year, you will love this town no matter what season you go.

Navacerrada has multiple routes and excursions in the surroundings. Here you will find a lot of heritage, dozens of restaurants, and a thousand possibilities for hiking.

This charming little town has some places you cannot miss:

• The Plaza de Los Angeles: where the town hall is located.
• Paseo de los Españoles: shaded and very pleasant, it highlights the contrast between modern villas and traditional buildings.
• Church of the Nativity of Our Lady: it was created in the 18th century. The bell tower stands out outside, and a fresco was painted by Eduardo de Vicente in the main chapel.
• Town Hall Square: inside the town hall, you will find the beautiful fountain of the Angels, one of the best-known in the city.
• The Ermita de San Antonio: this is one of the favorite places for hikers. It has spectacular views of the town and its surroundings.
• The Embalse of Navacerrada

11. Rascafría

For many, Rascafría is an obligatory stop in the Sierra de Guadarrama, located 100 km from the capital.

Getting lost in the village is already a wonder, not only its streets but also its magnificent inhabitants.

There are incredible places in Rascafria, including the nearby Monastery of Santa Maria de El Paular, which is a great tourist reference. It was built in 1390, and it was the first Carthusian monastery in Castilian lands. Today, it has great activity thanks to the Benedictine monks who live there.

In Rascafría, you can also admire the beautiful landscapes surrounding it, with the Lozoya river around the village. There are various routes that will help you discover, among other things, the forest of Finland, the waterfalls of Purgatory, the Bridge of Forgiveness, or its natural pools, some of Spain’s best natural pools.

You can’t leave without stopping for lunch in “La Antigua Tahona.” This restaurant is run by an Italian chef who fell in love with the Lozoya Valley. He combines Italian food, such as original homemade pizzas and pasta, with rich stews from the valley and excellent meat, mushroom, and vegetable dishes.

If you are going to be in Madrid for several days and do not want to stay making plans for the city, I recommend visiting one or more towns on this list.

The good thing is that many of these towns can be reached by public transport, but if you come with more people, you can rent a car, which will not be very expensive. Here’s how:

Which town are you most looking forward to visiting? If you’ve been in any of them, we would love you to share your experience with us, as it can be really helpful for those who haven’t been!

READ NEXT: 18 Best Landmarks in Madrid Totally Worth Visiting in 2023

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Email address (optional), star rating (optional), manny sánchez.

Thank you for the inspiring list of places to visit that are outside of the typical tourist spots. We always love visiting the places that locals enjoy. It gives us the opportunity to interact with the true heart of a country/community. We'll be in Spain in mid-October, and we hope to be able to fit some of your suggestions into our trip.

Jimena Author

Hi Manny! We are very happy you enjoyed the article, and we hope you can fit our recommendations into your trip. Mid-October is a perfect time to visit Madrid and its surroundings; let us know how your trip goes! We will love t hear from you!

Hi Jimena, You mentioned that La Antigua Tahona, in Rascafría is a place worth stopping to eat at; however, I could not locate this restaurant on Google Maps. Roberto Capone has a Facebook post, but no working link to his establishment. His last post is 2018. Has the business closed? If not, do you have an address? Thank you, Manny

Hi Manny!! The restaurant's address and phone number are the following: Avenida del Paular, 7 Rascafría Madrid +34 918 69 17 56. I hope it helps and that you can enjoy a great dinner!

Manny Sanchez

Thank you for the adddress, Jimena. Best, Manny

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The Best Places to Visit in Spain

By Siobhan Reid

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Spain contains multitudes—seriously. Spanning 17 autonomous regions and two small enclaves in North Africa, the country is a cradle of diverse cultures, geography, traditions, even languages. And while there’s nothing wrong with a sun-and-sangria holiday, there’s so much more to see and do: embark on a luxury train ride across Spain’s mountainous north, go on a wine and architecture pilgrimage in Rioja, discover the sleepy side of Ibiza, and travel back in time to Andalucía’s Moorish past. The landscapes are just as diverse—from Lanzarote’s lunar lava plains to the lush archipelago of Islas Cíes and the stunning rock formations in the Cabo de Gata-Níjar Nature Reserve (Europe’s only desert!).

First-timers typically make a beeline for Madrid and Barcelona , but even then, most people will only scratch the surface of these cities and their surroundings. Just an hour outside Madrid are art-filled medieval castles, mountain hiking trails, a “ beach ” for beating the heat, and even an under-the-radar Picasso museum . Plus, there’s so much to see in Catalonia beyond Barcelona, not least the picturesque coves and charming seaside towns of the Costa Brava . One trip isn’t enough—Spain is a place to discover again and again.

Having a hard time deciding where to go first? Here are 10 trip ideas to get you started.

Madrid: A Feast for the Senses

The Spanish capital is having a moment, with a flurry of hot new restaurants like Tramo and Bao Li , the just-opened Royal Collections Gallery , and a crop of fabulous new and revamped hotels . There’s never been a better time to visit. Regardless of your travel plans, you’ll want to set aside time to stroll around the UNESCO-recognized El Retiro Park, which spans 308 acres of classical gardens, trickling fountains and lakes, and expansive green lawns perfect for beating the summer heat. The park itself is home to a clutch of stellar museums, but nothing compares to the nearby Museo Nacional Del Prado—one of the world’s most important institutions for European painting—or the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, which houses Picasso’s Guernica, among other masterpieces. And don’t sleep on the galleries, either: there has been a wave of recent openings including the Malaga-born Badr el Jundi , the laboratory-like El Chico gallery, and the up-and-coming Arniches 26 .

Stay Here: Set inside a 19 th -century palace in the upscale Salamanca district, Rosewood Villa Magna exudes an air of hushed luxury. Still, it manages to feel very local and stitched into the fabric of the city—its restaurants and seasonal pop-up concepts are just as much of a hit among madrileños as out-of-towners. Don’t leave without enjoying a scalp-tingling treatment in the property’s fabulous new hair spa.

Mallorca: More Than Sun and Sand

By Christian Allaire

By Veronica Cristino

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In recent years, Mallorca has shed its reputation as a package holiday destination and emerged as one of Spain’s most sophisticated hotspots. Now, the Balearic island is synonymous with art and culture, hip hotels, and stellar boutique shopping. Get in step with the island’s rhythms in the capital of Palma, home to indie shops like Arquinesia Perfumes and Cortana , lively bars and restaurants including Brutus and CAV , and one magnificent 14 th -century cathedral—the island’s most recognizable landmark. Learn about Mallorca’s rich craft traditions such as “llata” basket weaving and Ikat textile design by signing up for a workshop on the dada-days platform, or head to the mountain towns of Deià and Sóller to discover locally-made goods and artworks at creative businesses like Earth Core , Datura Studio Isla or the café-cum-ceramic-shop De Moniö .

Stay Here: Mallorca’s new kid on the block is the 14-room Portella Palma , launched by brother-and-sister team Enrique and Inés Miró-Sans of Barcelona’s Casa Bonay fame and designed by Parisian design duo Festen. Once the home of Spanish painter Joaquín Torrents, the 17 th -century palazzo still feels like an artist’s residence, with antique furniture, views of the city’s 11 th -century Arab Baths, and artful details around every corner—from a Joan Miró lithograph to custom pieces by 300-year-old Mallorcan glass company Gordiola.

Fresh Air and Bold Flavor in Asturias

Northern Spain has long been overlooked by tourists, but the mountainous principality of Asturias is (finally) having its moment in the sun. A new high-speed train —20 years in the making—now links Madrid and Asturias, reducing the journey to just over 3 hours. And the capital city, Oviedo, has been named the Spanish Capital of Gastronomy in 2024 for its gastronomic delicacies ( fabada stew, hundreds of regional cheese varieties) and fabulous restaurants like NM by Michelin-feted chef Nacho Manzano, who also runs the region’s legendary two-starred Michelin restaurant Casa Marcial . Beyond being a gastronomic paradise, Asturias is also a haven for outdoorsy types: a third of the region is environmentally protected, making it prime for adventures such as hut-to-hut trekking in the Picos de Europa mountain range (which also straddle Cantabria and Castilla y León). Don’t miss the tiny village of Covadonga—the gateway to the Picos de Europa—which is famed for its dramatic, cliff-hugging Basilica of Nuestra Señora de las Batallas.

Stay Here: The best new addition to the region’s hospitality scene is CoolRooms Palacio de Luces , a restored palace located just outside the charming fishing village of Lastres. Don’t be fooled by its aristocratic interiors—rates start at around $180 per night—and be sure to make reservations at the hotel’s excellent Asturian restaurant, whose dishes spotlight local ingredients like sea urchin caviar and smoked Los Caserinos cheese.

La Rioja: Where Wine Meets Culture

Rioja needs no introduction. Located an hour’s drive south of Bilbao, Spain’s premier wine region is home to more than 500 wineries and is known worldwide for its bold, oaky reds. It’s also a must for architecture lovers, with high-design bodegas dreamed up by Frank Gehry, Santiago Calatrava, and Zaha Hadid. You’ll see the best of the region on a custom tour with the husband-and-wife team behind Rioja Wine Trips . But be sure to discover the gems of the wider La Rioja province, too, including the small medieval hilltop town of Briones, which is home to the excellent Vivanco Museum of Wine Culture (don’t skip the museum’s Garden of Bacchus, where you will find 220 varieties of grapes from around the world). It’s also worth motoring out to the small town of Ezcaray to tour the workshop of century-old, family-run textile brand Mantas Ezcaray, which regularly collaborates with high-fashion brands including Loewe and Hermès.

Stay Here: Iñigo Aragón and Pablo López Navarro are the founders of Madrid’s coveted Casa Josephine interior design and architecture studio. They’re also the proprietors of a five-bedroom guest house in the 200-person village of Sorzano. The Riojan townhouse is straight out of the pages of a design magazine, with an impeccable mix of furniture spanning styles and periods. Ask the owners for their black book of restaurants and bodegas.

Discover Ibiza’s Quiet Side

Most serenity-seekers decamp to the lesser-developed Balearic isles of Formentera and Menorca. But Ibiza also has a quiet side, with pristine secluded beaches, a pastoral countryside, and small inland villages with a bohemian soul that harks back to the island’s hippie past. One of its best-known natural areas is the UNESCO-listed Ses Salines Natural Park, a vast ecological sanctuary with salt flats and roughly 200 species of birds. The island is also known for its dense meadows of water-cleaning Posidonia seagrass, which are among the best preserved in the Mediterranean. The once-sleepy town of Santa Gertrudis is now one of the island’s hotspots, with trendy boutiques like Es Cucons , lively restaurants including an outpost of New York-born Il Buco , and an all-seasons Parra & Romero gallery. Not far from that is the village of Sant Mateu d’Albarca, where you’ll find the farm-to-table restaurant Juntos , which serves vegetable-centric dishes with ingredients sourced from the 173-acre farm. (Don’t leave without perusing ceramics, botanical-dyed robes, and other goodies at the expertly edited on-site boutique). Even the island’s famous party scene has grown up; today, the hardest rope in town is arguably the gastronomic chiringuito Jondal , helmed by El Bulli alum Rafa Zafra.

Stay Here: Founded in 1999 by Barcelona native Margaret Von Korff and her Ibiza-born husband Luis Trigueros, Cas Gasi is one of the island’s original agroturismos . A 19 th -century finca is at the heart of the sprawling estate, which comprises four hectares of fruit orchards and vegetable gardens along with two pools, an open-air-yoga platform, and a revamped spa offering reiki and Ayurvedic massages.

Catalonia Beyond Barcelona

There are a lot of reasons to love Barcelona right now: hip gastro wine bars like Tiberi and Masa Vins , edgy new art spaces like VASTO and Araucària , revamped icons such as the century-old Grand Hotel Central , and big-ticket events such as the forthcoming Louis Vuitton-sponsored America’s Cup yacht race. But there’s so much more to discover outside Catalonia’s capital. In the seaside city of Tarragona, a short train ride away, you can tour a second-century Roman amphitheater and one of the largest and best-preserved circus complexes in the Roman Empire. Closer to Barcelona, the charming town of Sitges has a seafront promenade lined with grand mansions and atmospheric terrazas and is a great jumping-off point for hikes in Garraf Natural Park. Wine lovers should consider a day trip to the Penedès, about 30 miles west of Barcelona, which is the heart of Spain’s cava production. Meanwhile, those wanting to hit the beach should venture north to the famed Costa Brava to discover its picturesque coves and charming coastal towns like Cadaqués and Begur.

Stay Here: The medieval city of Girona is one of Catalonia’s lesser-known gems. The best place to stay? The newly opened Palau Fugit hotel, set inside an 18 th -century palace in the heart of the Barri Velli district. The ground-floor courtyard is always hosting public programming like concerts and art exhibitions, there’s a leafy outdoor courtyard with a heated pool, and one of the 25 suites is set inside an ancient stone watchtower.

Time Travel in Andalucía

Andalucía is a mille-feuille of civilizations and cultures; however, its top attractions are the towering fortresses, monumental mosques, and awe-inspiring palaces constructed during the Moors’ 800-year rule. There are few sites as impressive or as well preserved as Granada’s formidable Alhambra fortress, which contains a series of 13 th to 15 th -century Moorish palaces and gardens, backed by the snow-capped peaks of the Sierra Nevada. Still, you don’t need to endure long ticket lines to step back in history. In Códoba, chef Paco Morale’s two-starred Michelin-starred Noor (“light” in Arabic) borrows inspiration from Andalucía’s layered, overlapping history: currently on offer are a trio of menus inspired by the “Golden Age” of the 16 th and 17 th centuries, with dishes incorporating prized ingredients such as saffron and orange blossom water. In Malaga, the popular El Pimpi restaurant—which streams across an 18 th -century townhouse across from the Roman theater—feels like a time capsule with its wine barrel decoration, bull head taxidermy, and old black-and-white photographs. And it goes without saying that Seville tiene un color especial (or so the song goes…)—just strolling its atmospheric streets is like traveling back in time, but be sure to set aside time to tour the Casa de Pilatos palace, which features some of the most impressive Mudejar-style tile work we’ve ever seen.

Stay Here: Located an hour outside Seville, Caballo de Hierro is a 54,000-acre estate centered on a sprawling country house that’s kitted with antique treasures and embroidered textiles. But the highlight is the turquoise-tile stable housing a team of thoroughbred Spanish and Arab horses, which can be ridden through the property's flower-covered hills.

Beauty and Bounty in the Basque Country

It’s impossible to talk about the Basque Country without mentioning the food. The region is known for its boisterous pintxo bars, cider houses, and more Michelin stars per square meter than almost anywhere else in the world. You could spend days eating your way through Bilbao and San Sebastián, but don’t leave out the many culinary institutions outside the city like the family-run Casa Cámara restaurant in the fishing village of Pasai Donibane, just north of San Sebastián, which uses a pulley to lift shellfish out of the water and into the middle of the dining room. In recent decades, the País Basco has also established a reputation as one of Spain’s most vibrant arts hubs, home to heavy-hitting institutions like the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao and contemporary galleries including Galeria Espacio Marzana and Villa Magdalena . Be sure not to miss the Chillida Leku sculpture park dedicated to the Basque sculptor Eduardo Chillida.

Stay Here: San Sebastián is packed to the gills with smart city hotels. But for a bit more room to spread out, make the newly revamped Villa Soro —located just a 10-minute walk from Zurriola beach—as your home base. Reopened in 2022 by the Soldevila-Ferrer family, who also own Barcelona’s Hotel Majestic and Mallorca’s Sant Francesc Hotel Singular, the heritage property has refined interiors, original details like a wood-carved staircase, and artwork by famous Basque artists including Eduardo Chillida.

A Design Detour on Lanzarote

No man is an island, but we have the visionary artist César Manrique to thank for the Canarian jewel that is Lanzarote. When others disparaged the island as being the ugliest in the entire archipelago—“nothing but camels and stones”—Manrique marveled at its elemental beauty and rustic simplicity. During the last two decades of his life, he devoted himself to creating gardens, lookouts, and cultural centers while protecting its coastline from the mass development you see on some of the other Canary Isles. His influence is everywhere, from the Timanfaya National Park (where he designed the tourist facilities) to the island’s Museum of Modern Art, the popular Jameos del Agua lava caves, and his former house turned museum. Once you’ve immersed yourself in the world of all things Manrique, discover Lanzarote’s other allures such as its otherworldly vineyards, planted in volcanic ash soil and encircled by low-lying rock walls—the designs are so artful, you might think Manrique had something to do with it.

Stay Here: Set inside the former home of César Manrique’s father, the 20-room César Lanzarote is a singular place to stay. It also has a prized location within La Geria Natural Park, surrounded by the estate’s original vineyards. Still, the most show-stopping feature might be designer Virginia Nieto’s island-inspired interiors—all white and green tones, stone and wood surfaces, and linen fabrics.

Seeing Green in Galicia

You don’t need to hike the Camino de Santiago to discover the wonders of Galicia. The new Costa Verde Express luxury train whisks travelers across Spain’s verdant north, with stops in picturesque Galician towns like Viveiro and Ribadeo and the magnificent capital of Santiago de Compostela, where travelers will have the chance to tour the cathedral and dine at the city’s famed parador , one of the oldest hotels in Spain. Increasingly, travelers are using the waterfront city of Vigo as the jumping-off point for their Galician adventures, whether it’s exploring the villages along the Vigo estuary, hiking to the archaeological remains of Monte do Facho, or exploring the postcard-perfect beaches of Islas Cíes, a 45-minute ferry ride away. And if you find yourself in the fishing village of Corrubedo, be sure to check out David Chipperfield’s Bar do Porto , which serves Galician wines and fresh Atlantic seafood.

Stay Here: A revamped 18 th -century paper factory is the unlikely setting of Galicia’s most sumptuous hotel: the family-run A Quinta da Auga country manor, located a 10-minute drive from Santiago de Compostela. The property’s tranquil riverside setting is complemented by its refined yet homey interiors, sublime spa, and verdant gardens.

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18 Beautiful Cities and Small Towns Near Madrid to Visit

There’s no shortage of cities and towns near Madrid to visit easily in less than two and a half hours. From royal palaces to well-preserved walls to natural scenery, these places are must-haves on your Spain bucket list and easy day trips from the capital (my favorite city!). Let’s go!

* This post may contain affiliate links from which I earn a commission (for more info, read my disclosure ). As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

* I try to keep the information on this blog as updated as possible, but I still recommend consulting the latest prices, opening hours, and other details on the official website of each site, hotel, and tour, as well as checking the updated public transport routes and timetables.

Quick suggestions for your Madrid trip: Highly-rated day tours from Madrid: 1. Segovia and Toledo , must-visit UNESCO cities 2. Alcala de Henares , Miguel de Cervantes’ birthplace 3. El Escorial , one of the top royal sites in Spain 4. Cuenca and the Enchanted City , an intriguing historic city and a unique natural landmark 5. Guadarrama National Park , including the Castle of Manzanares el Real 6. Avila and Salamanca , two more magnificent UNESCO cities

Top experiences in Madrid: 1. Four different FREE walking tours of Madrid 2. Wine and tapas food tour 3. Guided tour of the Royal Palace 4. A combo ticket to the museums of Prado, Reina Sofía, and Thyssen-Bornemisza (valid for one year)

Highly-rated accommodations in Madrid: 1. Woohoo Rooms Boutique Sol (mid-range), a stone’s throw away from the central Puerta del Sol 2. Oriente Palace Apartments (mid-range/luxury), uniquely decorated and situated right next to the Royal Palace 3. 7 Islas Hotel (mid-range/boutique) situated a stone’s throw away from Gran Via

Table of Contents

Charming Towns and Cities Near Madrid to Visit – Map

Note that most of these places can be reached by train from the stations of Chamartin, Atocha, or Príncipe Pío. Some train rides require a seat reservation, so it’s best to purchase your tickets in advance (I personally love using Omio for that).

Note that travel times can change depending on the train you book – some are high-speed. Other spots are reachable by bus or car.

Access the map here (some cities are not as close to Madrid as others, but you can reach them in less than two hours).

Tip: After accessing the map, you can also open it on your Google Maps app. Simply open your app, tap the ‘saved’ icon at the bottom, scroll down and tap the ‘maps’ icon, and choose the MyMaps map you want to see (you can do the same on your computer).

18 Cities and Small Towns Near Madrid to Visit

Known as the “City of the Three Cultures” for preserving its Jewish, Christian, and Muslim heritage, Toledo is an intriguing UNESCO city (and a former capital of Spain) located only 35 minutes from Madrid by train.

Throughout the years, it was ruled by the Romans, Moors, and the Kingdoms of León and Castile, and it was also home to a flourishing Jewish community in the Middle Ages, making its landmarks popular tourist attractions.

These include many awe-inspiring medieval monuments like the fortress-like Alcázar de Toledo, Synagogue of Santa María la Blanca (turned into a church), Synagogue of El Tránsito, Toledo Cathedral, Castle of San Servando, Puerta de Bisagra, and Monastery of San Juan de los Reyes.

You also shouldn’t miss the El Greco Museum and the views seen from the Mirador del Valle, a lookout point overlooking the city and the Tagus River.

If you love shopping for souvenirs, be sure to look for Toledo’s infamous marzipan, Damascene jewelry or decorative items, and Manchego cheese.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Toledo or opt for a guided Toledo day tour or a Segovia & Toledo day tour .

Known for its UNESCO-listed center, Segovia is one of the most fascinating places to visit near Madrid, steeped in history and packed with enchanting alleys and squares waiting to be roamed.

It is home to three of the most impressive landmarks in Spain – the Roman-era aqueduct, the Segovia Cathedral, and the Alcázar of Segovia, each transporting you to a different era.

Every monument also has something extra unique about it –

• The Roman aqueduct is one of the best preserved in the world.
• The medieval Alcazar (which served as a royal residence of the Castilian monarchs) was one of the inspirations for Disney’s Cinderella Castle.
• The Segovia Cathedral was the last Gothic cathedral built in Spain.

Also notable are the Moorish city walls, the Jewish quarter, and the countless scenic viewpoints you can find in and around the city (don’t miss Mirador de la Pradera de San Marcos).

If you’re here with a car, you can also visit the 18th-century Royal Palace of La Granja de San Ildefonso, situated only 15 minutes away. Otherwise, a high-speed train will take you from Madrid to Segovia in about 30 minutes.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Segovia or opt for a guided Segovia & Toledo day tour .

By Penny from Globe Trove

Not everyone has Avila on their bucket list, but don’t be fooled, you really should think about visiting the walled city when you’re looking for cities in Spain near Madrid.

Luckily, Avila is just a little over 100 km away from the capital, which means that it is easy to visit as part of a one-day trip from Madrid because it takes just 1 hour of driving time (or an hour and a half by train)!

The walled city of Avila is known for its walls and its famous churches and cathedral. The most famous among these however is the  St. Teresa of Avila church .

The church is a pilgrimage spot of sorts for Christians from all over the world because of its connection with the Carmelite order of sisters. St. Teresa is also the patron saint of the city.

If you visit Avila, walk through the cobbled roads and take in the centuries-old buildings. Catch a meal at one of the many cute local restaurants. Don’t forget to walk along the top of the city’s walls for some really unparalleled views.

You will find that many people combine this trip with a visit to Segovia. This is because you can easily walk all around Avila in an hour or two.

Segovia is also close by so it makes the perfect combination if you are looking for great places to explore near Madrid.

Purchase your train ticket from Madrid to Avila or book a guided Avila & Segovia tour or an Avila & Salamanca tour .

Manzanares El Real

By Gabriele from The Lithuanian Abroad

Another perfect one-day destination you can visit close to Madrid is Manzanares el Real.

This beautiful town is located just 50 kilometers North of Madrid (reachable by bus 724 from Plaza Castilla) and offers the perfect mixture of nature, history, and culture.

The highlight of your visit will be the Manzanares Castle. This medieval fortress dates back to the 15th century and is one of the town’s most popular monuments.

You can enjoy the well-preserved rooms of this castle and go up the towers to enjoy the breathtaking views over the surrounding area.

Manzanares el Real is also the perfect place to visit for nature enthusiasts and hiking lovers! There are countless outdoor activities you can do in the nearby Santillana Reservoir, including fishing, boating, and  hiking .

When visiting Manzanares el Real, do not forget to try out the amazing local cuisine.

Sample one of their local dishes, such as the “cocido madrileño”. This chickpea stew is the perfect dish to try during the cold months, as it will truly warm you up from the inside.

Make sure to add a glass of fine Spanish wine to your order to have the complete local culinary experience.

All in all, Manzanares el Real is the ideal place to visit from Madrid for a day. You will be surprised to see this beautiful town surrounded by untouched nature so close to the capital. It will be truly an unforgettable experience!

If you don’t want to get there independently by bus, book a guided day tour to the castle and the Guadarrama National Park .

El Escorial

By Victoria from Guide Your Travel

Just a short drive or train ride from Madrid, El Escorial awaits you with its rich history and architectural grandeur. It’s a must-see on your  trip to Madrid .

This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a captivating blend of monastery, palace, and mausoleum, making it a destination not to be missed.

History buffs will be captivated by the origins of El Escorial, built in the 16th century by King Philip II.

This imposing complex was designed as a symbol of Spanish power, housing a grand basilica, royal apartments, and an extensive library, reflecting the magnificence of the Spanish Empire during its peak.

When you explore El Escorial, take advantage of the stunning frescoes, intricate chapels, and the royal pantheon, where many Spanish monarchs rest in eternal slumber. The beautiful gardens offer a peaceful retreat, perfect for a stroll.

While in the vicinity, consider visiting the Valley of the Fallen, a controversial monument built by Francisco Franco.

This massive basilica and mausoleum is carved into a mountain and houses the remains of those who died during the Spanish Civil War. It’s a thought-provoking addition to your El Escorial trip, offering insight into Spain’s complex history.

You can take a train from Madrid to San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a convenient and scenic journey.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to El Escorial or opt for a guided El Escorial tour .

Alcala de Henares

Easily reachable from Atocha and Chamartin stations by lines C2 and C7 (there’s no need to book tickets in advance), which belong to the suburban train system Cercanias Madrid, Alcala de Henares is one of the best cities to visit near Madrid.

Mostly known as the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes, the author of Don Quixote, its historic center and its university (one of the oldest in the world, founded in the 15th century) are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Alcala is packed with fascinating points of interest like the stunning Plaza de Cervantes, Calle Mayor (which was once the Jewish quarter’s main street), the Archbishop’s Palace, and the Cervantes Birthplace Museum (where the novelist was born and raised).

You can also step back further in time by visiting the Regional Archaeological Museum or exploring Alcala’s Roman history at the complex of the Roman City of Complutum and the House of Hippolytus.

If you’re here at the beginning of October, you could attend Cervantes Week (Semana Cervantina), a unique medieval festival dedicated to Miguel de Cervantes.

If you don’t want to get there independently by train, book a guided half-day tour of Alcala de Henares .

By Jacoba from Opreis Met Co

Cuenca  is a beautiful historic town about 170 kilometers east of Madrid. Traveling to Cuenca from Madrid is quite easy. You can catch a high-speed train at Atocha station, and in about 1 hour, you’ll reach your destination.

Cuenca is mostly famous because of the hanging houses, the “Casas Colgadas,” which have been clinging to the cliffs for centuries. These 15th-century architectural wonders are UNESCO-listed and offer a glimpse into the city’s rich history.

When you’re there, make sure to explore the old town, visit Cuenca Cathedral, and go for a walk across the historic San Pablo Bridge, which hangs 60 meters above a canyon.

Also, the city is built on cliffs, so there are many great viewpoints to check out, one even better than the other.

If you like hiking, you’ll also love visiting Cuenca. The city is surrounded by beautiful nature, natural parks, and mountains that provide excellent hiking opportunities. It’s also a great destination for rock climbers.

All in all, Cuenca is a wonderful destination for a day trip or a weekend trip from Madrid.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Cuenca or opt for a guided Cuenca day tour .

By Michael from Time Travel Turtle

There was a time when you wouldn’t have been able to visit Aranjuez, one of the most beautiful places near Madrid.

Just 40 kilometers south of the capital, it had been one of the official residences of the Spanish Royal Family since the 16th century – their home in spring, to be exact – and commoners were not welcome!

Now, though, the town is a perfect day trip, and the  Aranjuez Royal Palace  is the highlight. Inside, the rooms are decorated in luxurious detail, each like an art gallery with a different style.

The Porcelain Room is particularly impressive, with walls covered in white porcelain reliefs, mirrors, and a chandelier illuminating it all.

The palace gardens are an important part of the royal estate and one of the reasons it has been listed as a World Heritage Site.

From the small manicured Parterre Garden, with its flowerbeds and statues, to the sprawling Prince’s Garden that was once a hunting ground, it’s worth taking a walk through it all.

Aranjuez is less than 40 minutes by train from Madrid. After touring the palace, head to the town’s historic center, where the royal church, heritage hospital, and bullring all show the opulence of a community that grew to serve the Spanish kings and queens.

Purchase your train ticket from Madrid to Aranjuez .

By Iphi from  Travel Choreography

So, you’ve got Spain’s capital on your travel radar, and you’re probably wondering about beautiful cities near Madrid worth visiting. Look no further than Salamanca – this charming city in Castile and León has it all.

Salamanca is a beautiful blend of history, culture, and Spanish zest. Whether you’re into exploring centuries-old architecture or diving into the local food scene, the city has a vibe like no other and a little something for everyone.

Salamanca’s roots go way back, even before Roman times! But the city’s true Golden Age occurred during the Christian Reconquista when King Alfonso IX reclaimed Salamanca for the Christian Kingdom of León.

It was during his reign (in 1218, to be exact) that the University of Salamanca was founded, making it one of the oldest universities in Europe.

After visiting the city’s academic soul (and its famous frog sculpture!), head to the Plaza Mayor. It’s a showstopper and the perfect spot for a leisurely coffee.

Later on, climb the Clerecía Towers for a panoramic treat and a bird’s-eye view of Salamanca.

From Madrid, you can hop on a train from Chamartín station. It’s about a 2-hour journey, but the scenery is worth it. It will lead you across plateaus with the majestic Sierra de Guadarrama mountain range as a backdrop.

Avoid the crowds by exploring Salamanca’s top spots early in the morning or later in the afternoon. And don’t miss out on the local tapas and cuisine; it’s the quickest way to fall in love with the region’s flavors.

Purchase your train ticket from Madrid to Salamanca or book an Avila & Salamanca day tour .

By Noel from  Visit Spain and Mediterranean

If you are looking for a historic city to visit as a day trip from Madrid in less than two hours of transportation, then consider Zaragoza, Spain.

Located in the Northeastern part of Spain, it’s about 1.5 -2 hours away, taking the Ave trains from Madrid.

Steeped in history and cultural treasures, there is a lot to explore and discover around the city limits area, experiencing beautiful architecture, amazing cuisine, riverbank walks, and important sites.

Within the historic central district, you can visit the Zaragoza Cathedral or  La Seo , an impressive Gothic cathedral known for stunning interiors, and explore the Aljaferia Palace, which is a Moorish palace that reflects the city’s Islamic past.

You can visit the iconic Basilica of our Lady of the Pillar or  Basilica de Nuestra del Pilar , walk along the Ebro Riverbank area, or explore the Roman Forum and theater archaeological ruins.

Check out the collections and treasures of the Goya Museum, Pablo Gargallo Museum, and the Caesaraugusta Forum Museum. These are all historic sites worth exploring.

Zaragoza is renowned for its delicious cuisine with authentic Spanish flavors and unique tapas from the region.

You can visit local cafes and restaurants and indulge in traditional favorites like Migas, Ternasco de Aragon, Balcalao a la Argonesa, and Chireta.

Purchase your train ticket from Madrid to Zaragoza .

By Guillem from Feast of Travel

Calatayud  is one of the lesser-known day trips from Madrid.

This city’s unique charm lies in its historical significance, a testament to its past rulers, from Celt-Iberians and Romans to the Muslim era with a thriving Jewish community, followed by the Spanish Kingdom’s reconquest.

While not widely known among international travelers, this town is a hidden gem in Spain for those seeking art, architecture, wine culture, and gastronomy.

You can witness its history with your own eyes by visiting the original Roman settlement of Augusta Bilbilis, dating back to the 2nd century BC, the castle of Ayyub, a Muslim fortress from the times of Al-Andalus, and the unique Mudéjar buildings found all over the region.

This incredible architecture arose from the use of Arabic styles and techniques derived from Al-Andalus in Christian buildings after the reconquest. Lastly, the city’s Old Town is a colorful example of Aragonese Renaissance.

To top it all up, the region is home to delicious gastronomy, highlighting Aragonese and Castilian staples, and boasts an incredible wine culture that emphasizes the local Garnacha variety and extreme vineyards.

If all of this didn’t convince you enough, it is extremely easy to get there from Madrid. Just take a direct high-speed train from the capital and you’ll be enjoying Calatayud in under an hour!

Purchase your train ticket from Madrid to Calatayud .

By Anna from At Lifestyle Crossroads

Soria is one of the most underrated cities in Spain, almost undiscovered by international visitors.

It could be an easy weekend getaway from Madrid, or even a road trip if you want to explore more  landmarks of the Soria region .

Many visit Soria for the Museum of Numantia and the famous Numantia Archaeological Site, located in Garray (9 km away from the city center).

Numantia  was once a simple Celtiberian settlement, but it made history thanks to the heroic resistance against the Roman Empire: After 13 months of siege, the Numantians decided to burn the city down rather than surrender it to the Romans.

Aside from the unique historical insights, Soria is known for its beautiful architecture. The city has inspired numerous Spanish writers and poets, like  Gustavo Adolfo Bequer, Gerardo Diego , and  Antonio Machado.

Every Soria sightseeing itinerary should include Arcos de San Juan de Duero, Iglesia de Santo Domingo, Iglesia San Juan de Rabanera, Plaza Mayor, and Palacio de los Condes de Gomara.

Another must-do in Soria is a cozy morning or evening walk along the Duero River towards a local cave church –  Ermita de San Saturio .

If you don’t want to drive, book your bus ticket from Madrid to Soria .

By Paulina from Paulina on the Road

If you’re searching for an authentic Spanish experience and beautiful towns near Madrid worth visiting, Sigüenza should be at the top of your list. 

This small medieval town, tucked away in the province of Guadalajara, is a hidden gem that offers a glimpse into Spain’s history and culture. 

Founded by the Celts in the 5th century B.C., Sigüenza’s rich past is reflected in its stunning architecture and landmarks.

A must-see is the imposing Sigüenza Cathedral, a Romanesque-Gothic masterpiece that dates back to the 12th century. 

Other noteworthy sights include the enchanting Castle of Sigüenza, the Plaza Mayor, and the Parador de Sigüenza.

You’ll feel as though you’ve stepped back in time as you wander through the cobblestone streets, admiring the stone buildings and quaint shops. 

To get to Sigüenza, you can catch a train from Madrid’s Chamartin station, which takes about 90 minutes. Once there, you can easily explore the town on foot or rent a bike to cover more ground.

An insider tip: Don’t miss the local specialty, roast lamb, which is the perfect way to end your visit to Sigüenza and one of the  top things to eat in Spain .

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Sigüenza .

Buitrago Del Lozoya

If you’re in search of offbeat towns to visit near Madrid, head to Buitrago del Lozoya, a small medieval town roughly 80 km north of the capital. It is reachable by bus 191, which starts its route at the subterranean part of Plaza Castilla.

Here, you can admire medieval landmarks like the town’s castle, the Church of Santa Maria del Castillo, and the defensive walls, which also provide scenic views of Buitrago and its beautiful natural surroundings.

Unexpectedly, the town is also home to a Picasso museum that houses a collection of his original artworks.

If you prefer renting a car, add other quaint villages in the area to your itinerary, such as Horcajuelo de la Sierra, La Hiruela, Valverde de los Arroyos, or Patones de Arriba.

By Ellie from  Madrid Insider Tips

El Pardo, nestled by the Manzanares River, offers a delightful town to visit near Madrid, perfect for nature and history enthusiasts.

This hidden gem combines historical significance dating back to the 16th century with natural beauty, making it a haven for nature lovers and food enthusiasts.

Reaching El Pardo is easiest by car, with ample parking options. Alternatively, buses 601 and 602 run from Madrid.

El Pardo is renowned for the Royal Palace, with a history spanning over 500 years and hosting various royal dynasties.

There is a 9 euro adult admission fee, which includes a guided tour in Spanish of the Palace of El Pardo. If you’re a citizen of the EU or Latin America, you can enter for free & without a guide at certain hours on Wednesdays and Sundays ( read all the details here ).

Note that photography is not allowed inside the palace. After the palace exploration, stroll through the free-to-visit gardens, and don’t miss the Chapel of El Pardo. You can also explore the Casita del Príncipe if it’s open.

A 3 km hiking route along the Manzanares River offers a peaceful nature escape. The surrounding  El Pardo Forest , home to deer and boars, is ideal for birdwatching and hiking. In October, you might hear the deer rutting.

Consider visiting the Convento de los Padres Capuchinos and Quinta del Duque del Arco, offering unique experiences near El Pardo village.

If you don’t mind traveling a bit further away from Madrid, you can also get to these cities in less than two hours:

By Delilah from Travel Sim Expert

Andalusia is one of the most gorgeous regions in Spain and a must-visit for anyone traveling to the country.

Fitting in the entire region can be challenging for travelers on a shorter itinerary, but luckily, there’s a town within a short train ride of the capital!

Cordoba is one of the cutest and most unique cities you can find near Madrid. Offering an intriguing mix of Arabic and traditional Andalusian culture, you won’t be disappointed with this day trip.

Reaching Cordoba requires a comfortable 2-hour journey on a fast train from Madrid Atocha train station that drops you off right near the old town.

Once you arrive, you should head straight to the Mosque-Cathedral. This is the most popular sight in the town – and for good reason.

This incredible building was originally built as a mosque and later converted to a cathedral, making for an extremely unique building that is absolutely worth the 13 EUR entry fee.

After the cathedral, you can check out a few of the other sights including the Cordoba Synagogue, Roman Bridge, Alcazar, and Roman Temple.

Just remember to sort out your directions before you go, as the  SIM cards in Spain  don’t offer great reception in the old town of Cordoba.

Above all else, you should enjoy some local tapas and a refreshing Tinto de verano – wine with soda. Casa Pepe de La Judería won’t disappoint but it’s hard to find a bad place to eat in Cordoba. This is the correct way to experience Andalusia.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Cordoba .

• Reasons to visit Cordoba
• Andalusia road trip
• Places in Andalusia I wish I hadn’t missed

By Kristin from Scotland Less Explored

Leon is just under 2 hours from Madrid on the direct fast train. This small city is located in the north of Spain in an area called the Basque Country.

This part of Spain has a climate that is often more similar to that of  Scotland  than the south of Spain, but that shouldn’t stop you from visiting.

Leon is a well-known stop on the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela, and it was once the capital of the Kingdom of Leon. It is most famous for its Easter parades, which continue for 10 straight days.

In Leon’s old town, there are several beautiful buildings and squares to visit, such as Plaza Mayor and Leon Cathedral. The narrow streets are pedestrianized, making them perfect for a day of exploring.

Just outside the old town are a couple of other sights not to miss, such as Casa Botines, the Basilica of San Isidoro, and the Convent of San Marcos. 

Should you wish to stay overnight, the convent is today a hotel. It is part of the Parador hotel chain, a luxury chain of hotels located in historic buildings.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Leon .

By Lara from Valencia Revealed

If you’re looking for a day trip from Madrid that promises a delightful blend of history, culture, and Mediterranean charm, look no further than Valencia.

Nestled on Spain’s eastern coast, Valencia dates back to Roman times. Over the centuries, Valencia has evolved into a thriving trading hub and today stands as a vibrant city, blending its rich historical heritage with a modern, cosmopolitan identity.

Among the  most impressive places to visit in Valencia  are the iconic Silk Exchange, a UNESCO Heritage Site, and the majestic Valencia Cathedral, home to the Holy Grail.

For something completely unique that you won’t find anywhere else, you have to visit the futuristic City of Arts and Sciences complex, a marvel of modern architecture.

And of course, you cannot leave Valencia without trying the paella, the most famous product of local cuisine.

To get there from Madrid, you can take the AVE high-speed train, which gets you to Valencia in approximately 1 hour and 50 minutes.

Book your train ticket from Madrid to Valencia .

• Free things to do in Valencia
• Hidden gems in Valencia
• Valencia travel tips
• Las Fallas festival guide

You can get to many other places by public transport from Madrid, including Barcelona, Seville, Malaga, Granada, and Caceres, but it’ll take you around 3 hours, and you will only see 2%-5% of what they have to offer, so visit them as a weekend trip rather than a day trip.

OTHER MADRID & SPAIN TRAVEL GUIDES

Looking for more Madrid travel tips ? Here’s:

• Madrid packing list
• 2-day Madrid itinerary
• 4-day Madrid itinerary
• Hidden gems in Madrid
• Walking tours in Madrid
• Best areas to stay in Madrid
• Fun facts about Madrid
• Landmarks in Madrid
• Reasons to visit Madrid
• Brunch places in Madrid
• Free museums in Madrid
• Long weekends in Spain
• Spain travel tips
• Spain travel quotes
• Travel quotes in Spanish
• Best road trips in Spain
• Novels about Spain
• Virtual tours of Spain
• Spain themed gifts

Related posts:

• Day trips from Bari, Italy
• Day trips from Basel by train
• Winter day trips from Milan

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Hi, I'm Or!

I'm a passionate traveler obsessed with traveling in Europe and discovering hidden gems in each place I visit. For me, it's not about ticking destinations off the bucket list but experiencing each one of them to the fullest. Read more about me and my story.

11 Top Places to Visit on Your Next Trip to Spain

Posted: January 25, 2024 | Last updated: January 25, 2024

One of the best places to visit in Spain is Mallorca, where you can hop on the Tren de Sóller.

Photo by Francesco Lastrucci

It’s true: Spain is a country every type of traveler can enjoy. This may surprise those who mostly associate the country with its golden beaches and flamenco (as I did before my nine-month stint in La Rioja), but the Iberian Peninsula kingdom comprises 17 autonomous communities—like Madrid and Andalucia—and they encompass a wide spectrum of cultures. Throughout Spain you can come across people like the Basques and the Catalonians, who speak their own language, and landscapes that span centuries-old palaces, mountain peaks, and even valleys full of cherry blossoms in the spring.

So yes, absolutely dig into that platter of paella in Valencia to experience Spanish culture. But think about visiting these 10 other places, too. Because while many of the best places to visit in Spain are well-loved, some offer a side to the country that may surprise you.

1. Mallorca

Balearic Islands

Off Spain’s eastern coast is the island of Mallorca, a prime example of Spain’s mixed history. Here, travelers can find traces of its former Roman, Moorish, and Christian occupants, like the 800-year-old La Seu , a Gothic sandstone cathedral, or the Arab baths in Palma de Mallorca’s historic center . But to limit your stay to the island’s capital is to miss some of Mallorca’s most beautiful landscapes. Beyond its clear-water beaches, the 1,405-square-mile island has dozens of designated cycling routes and underground cave systems that have hosted pirates and Moorish soldiers. Take in the beauty of the island on a hike up the UNESCO-recognized Puig Major , Mallorca’s tallest mountain at 4,711 feet.

The stairs out of Madrid ’s Sol metro station put travelers in the midst of the bustle of Spain’s capital. Appropriately located in the heart of the country, Madrid is home to some of the best museums, restaurants, and nightlife. The 16th-century Plaza Mayor —which has been the setting of everything from fiestas to executions—is evidence that it still keeps its ties to tradition and history. Grab a bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich) in one of the plaza’s nearby storefronts or slip out of the city’s nonstop energy in the 350-acre Retiro Park, which is within walking distance from the Museo Nacional del Prado and Puerta de Alcalá. Just don’t siesta too much and miss out on any tapas bar crawls you have planned for the evening.

3. Barcelona

This coastal city takes an unabashed approach when it comes to differentiating itself from the rest of Spain, from the Catalan language to the warped, bright-colored facades of Antoni Gaudí’s buildings. Whatever gives Barcelona that je ne sais quois, it’s certainly resonating. Barcelona is a magnet for people from all over the world (more than 30 percent of Barcelona’s inhabitants were born outside of Spain), drawing travelers to stay for its beaches , year-round calendar of festivals, and markets. For the first-time visitor, a walk down the three-quarter-mile Las Ramblas is a must: The tree-lined pathway leads pedestrians through kiosks, neighborhoods, and historic buildings before stopping at the Mediterranean.

Warm people, sunny days spent sipping sangria, and trees full of oranges—that relaxed, siesta-loving attitude of Spain is available in Seville. The capital of Spain’s Andalusia autonomous community still bears plenty of marks from its past under the Moors. One of the most beautiful places to explore its history is the Royal Alcázar of Seville, an 11th-century palace sporting walled gardens and geometric, patterned arches that have been featured in Game of Thrones and Lawrence of Arabia . Stop and smell the jasmine at Plaza de España, and walk along the curving wall featuring 52 colorful mosaics that depict all of Spain’s provinces.

5. Picos de Europa National Park

Asturias, Cantabria, Castile and León

While lounge-worthy stretches of beach characterize Spain’s south, Picos de Europa National Park is a prime example of the green, dramatic landscapes that dominate the north. The 250-square-mile national park was the first established by the Spanish government in 1918 and includes alpine peaks, meadows, and lakes that feel similar to landscapes of the Pacific Northwest. Explore the jagged edges of the Cantabrian Mountains along the 7.5-mile long Ruta del Cares , or look for local wildlife like the roe deer and Egyptian vultures.

6. Valle del Jerte

Extremadura

Looking for a cherry blossom alternative to the crowds of enthusiasts in Japan and Washington, D.C.? Head to Extremadura, the Spanish region that borders Portugal between March and April (timing the cherry blossoming is a bit of a guessing game), when Valle del Jerte bursts in a sea of white as 2 million cherry trees bloom. Flower enthusiasts can tour the 144-square-mile area by taking a road trip down Spain’s N-110 road, which winds through the Cáceres province and crosses through the region’s 11 small villages known as pueblos . Come at the right time and you may be able to catch the flower festival as the villages celebrate the season with markets and exhibitions.

7. San Sebastian

Basque Country

The origins of the Basque people are up for debate, but the ethnic group—spread throughout southern France and Spain’s eponymous autonomous community—has developed a culture unlike the rest of the country. San Sebastián is one of the cities found in Basque Country, where Euskara is spoken on the streets—forgo the hola and greet people with kaixo —and the steep cliff sides resemble those in Ireland or Scotland. Indulge in small plates known as pintxos of prepared cod and local bounty, but make some reservations too, because the food scene here is top notch: 10 Michelin-starred restaurants are spread throughout this city of 190,000.

8. Cudillero

Many of Spain’s big cities attract tourists from around the world, so much so that its beautiful small villages can be overlooked. Cudillero is one of the nearly 20,000 pueblos found throughout Spain, and a lovely one at that: Located by the Bay of Biscay, this fishing village of around 5,000 people is a masterclass of slow living by the sea. Colorful, orange-roofed houses dot the hillsides, which also serve as vantage points for panoramas of both town and ocean.

9. Rioja wine region

La Rioja, Basque Country, and Navarre

Spread across three different autonomous communities, the Rioja wine region is known for its tempranillo grapes, which produce the tannic, full-bodied red varietals of the same name. The region’s ideal grape-growing conditions are thanks to the Ebro River, which snakes throughout the area’s rolling hills. Admire the scenery with a glass in hand and learn about winemaking at a winery, known locally as a bodega. Some of the most attractive, like Lopez de Heredia, are in pueblos like Laguardia and Haro; the latter hosts an annual wine festival in the summer.

10. Santiago de Compostela

During the Middle Ages, people walked from the south of France to the northeastern tip of Spain as a way to show faith, establishing a 500-mile route known as the Camino de Santiago. Santiago de Compostela, the capital of Galicia, is the endpoint of this pilgrimage and punctuates the end of the trip with its Romanesque-style cathedral. Even if you’re not a pilgrim, this city is a worthwhile place for exploring religious history and some of the dishes Galicia has to offer, from regional cheeses to seaside delicacies like percebes (aka barnacles).

11. Valencia

Despite being more than 2,000 years old, Valencia is still innovating toward a sustainable future as the European Green Capital 2024 (in addition to being one of the places featured in AFAR’s Where to Go in 2024 list). If you stop by the city, skip the usual systems of transport and pick up your bike and walking shoes. There are more than 125 miles of bike lanes throughout the city, and dedicated green spaces like Turia Garden make it easy to walk off that paella. For a piece of tradition, stop by during March, when larger-than-life floats descend on the city for the Las Fallas celebration.

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Europe tightens security for Champions League games after ISIS threats

LONDON — France and Spain will step up security ahead of the Champions League quarter-finals being held in Madrid and in Paris on Tuesday and Wednesday nights, top government officials said, citing threats from the Islamic State group to the showpiece soccer events.

British police said they were aware of reports of such threats and had a robust policing plan in place ahead of Tuesday night's game in London between English Premier League leaders Arsenal and German giants Bayern Munich.

“Regarding the game that will take place in the Paris region, the head of police has considerably strengthened security,” French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin told reporters at a press event on Olympic Games security.

Paris-St-Germain is due to play Barcelona in Paris on Wednesday night.

“We have seen, among other things, a communication from the Islamic State that particularly targets stadiums. It is not new,” he added.

ISIS was alleged to have threatened four venues for this week’s Champions League matches, including the Parc des Princes in Paris and two games in Madrid hosted by Real Madrid and Atletico Madrid, who face Manchester City and Borussia Dortmund respectively.

London police’s Deputy Assistant Commissioner Ade Adelekan said in a statement: “We’re aware of online and media reports in relation to calls to target matches across Europe and here in London.”

“However, I want to reassure the public that we have a robust policing plan in place for tonight’s match and we continue to work closely alongside the club’s security team to ensure that the match passes peacefully.”

Spanish police forces will deploy 2,000 extra officers to boost security in the capital for the two games, government spokesperson Pilar Alegria told reporters on Tuesday.

She said the terrorism alert level had been raised to 4 on a scale of 5.

UEFA, soccer's European governing body, said it was "aware of alleged terrorist threats made towards this week’s UEFA Champions League matches and is closely liaising with the authorities at the respective venues."

It added that "all matches are planned to go ahead as scheduled with appropriate security arrangements in place."

ISIS has claimed responsibility for the recent attack on a Moscow concert hall that killed at least 143 people.

Jay Marques is a foreign desk editor based in London.

StarTribune

The next total solar eclipse will hit these two popular world travel destinations in 2026, iceland-spain eclipse in 2026.

Feeling FOMO from not traveling for the Great Texas-Indiana Eclipse of 2024? Yeah, we know. Then it's not too soon to daydream about the next total solar eclipse, coming to Iceland and Spain on Aug. 12, 2026. It makes for a tantalizing choice for travelers.

Around 5 p.m. GMT, the zone of totality will fall across western Iceland, including the acclaimed, remote Snaefellsnes Peninsula and the Reykjavik region, with more than two minutes of blackout. Then the moon's shadow crosses to northern Spain, on a swath between Barcelona and Madrid, for almost two minutes of totality. It ends near sunset over the Balearic Islands (Ibiza, Mallorca, Menorca, etc.). Eastern Greenland, far northern Russia and a sliver of Portugal will also get in on the total darkness.

Grand Marais, Minn., will see about 6% of the sun eclipsed that day; Minneapolis will see only 0.49%. The next TSEs to be visible in the continental U.S.? Set reminders for Aug. 23, 2044, and Aug. 12, 2045.

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Airbnb updates cancellation policy

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Sammy Hagar in Vegas

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• Champions League live stream quick links
• This week's free live streams
• How to watch with a VPN
• How to watch in the UK
• How to watch in Australia
• How to watch in the US
• Can I access Paramount Plus with a VPN?

Champions League quarter-finals: How to watch a free Real Madrid vs. Man City live stream from anywhere

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The Champions League quarter-finals are finally getting underway tonight, and this is the pick of the bunch for sure. Better yet, we've found multiple options on where to watch a free Real Madrid vs. Man City live stream. And if you're not in a country with one of these free broadcasts, we can help you get around geo-blocks and tune in like a local fan.

As mentioned in our regular guide to all the free Champions League live streams for games in every round, there are multiple options for tonight's game in Madrid. You can also watch for free in the US via a free trial promo.

If you want to watch any of the free Real Madrid vs. Man City live streams from outside the origin countries listed below, you'll hit a geo-block when you try to watch them. Not if you use a VPN (virtual private network), though, which masks your location to get around region blocks and greatly improves your online security and privacy in general . You'll be able to use it for free access to the remaining knockout games and more.

• See also: NBA live streams | Monte Carlo Masters live stream | Concacaf Champions Cup live stream

*Australian streaming service Stan includes a 30-day free trial for the required baseline tier (usually $10-$21 a month), but the Stan Sport add-on is billed at $15 immediately for a month's access.

Where to watch Real Madrid vs. Man City free from anywhere

As mentioned in the box above, the Belgian, Irish, and Italian TV channels are showing the game for free today. But if you're not in those countries, you can still watch by using a VPN to mimic the required country for your viewing device and prevent the website from detecting your location and blocking you. 

Don't have one? Right now, there's a fantastic offer on the best VPN we've tested and used for years to stream and protect our online devices. You can save 49% on the usual price of ExpressVPN and get three months for free. If you're unsatisfied, there's a hassle-free 30-day money-back guarantee. Still not entirely sure you need one? Take a look at our detailed ExpressVPN review to see why we rate it number 1. Then get stuck in and enjoy this free Champions League live stream.

How to watch Real Madrid vs. Man City live stream with a VPN

• Sign up for a VPN if you don't have one.
• Install it on the device you're using to watch the game.
• Set location required country for streaming service
• Go to RTL Club (Belgium) / Canale5 (Italy) /  RTE News (Ireland) .
• Create a free account and sign in (if using the Belgian option).
• Enjoy the game today at 3 p.m. ET / 8 p.m. BST / 9 p.m. CET / 3 a.m. AWST.

With its consistent performance, reliable security, and expansive global streaming features, ExpressVPN is the best VPN out there, excelling in every spec and offering many advanced features that makes it exceptional. Better yet, you can save up to 49% and get an extra three months for free today.

Where to watch Real Madrid vs. Man City in the UK

There's a fair bit of change this season. BT Sport has been renamed TNT Sport and now comes under the Discovery+ service. If you've been accessing it as a part of a BT TV subscription, you might have had an email about the change, but generally, you should be able to carry on as usual.

If you don't have BT Sport/TNT Sport, you can sign up for Discovery Plus Premium (the cheaper tiers don't include live sport) for £29.99 a month . You can also select it as part of a BT broadband bundle.

If the idea of tracking another streaming service grinds your gears, you might prefer the simpler option of adding it to your Amazon Prime membership as an add-on . It's the same £29.99 a month, and you can cancel anytime. You might find watching it through Amazon Prime Video means you can enjoy Champions League live streams across more devices, as app support across TVs, consoles, and streaming sticks is much better for Prime Video than Discovery.

• Get TNT Sport with Prime Video

Pro tip: If you want a cheaper option, you might want to try Australia's Stan Sport, as you can subscribe with a UK bank account for less than half what it costs for TNT (we've tested this ourselves). You need a VPN to access the site and Champions League live streams outside Australia. It still works out cheaper, though. More details below. Or, if you just want the occasional free game, check out the latest free broadcasts mentioned above, which can be accessed with a VPN, too.

Where to watch Real Madrid vs. Man City in Australia

The Champions League is a Stan Sport exclusive in Australia and you can watch every game there. So you'll need to sign up for Stan and then add Stan Sport as an add-on. The cheapest setup is $25 a month (for Stan Basic at $10 and Sport at $15). Better yet, it comes with a 30-day free trial first for the baseline tier - you'll still pay $15 for the Sport add-on from the off, though.

Stan Basic only streams in standard definition, but Stan Sport's content will stream in up to 4K, even when paired with this cheapest tier, so you might as well go Basic if you're just getting it for sport. However, if you want to check out the TV shows and movies too, HD is $16 a month/$21 for 4K (then add $15 for Sport). All are on rolling one-month contracts, so there's no long-term commitment.

If you're eying up this option via a VPN as a cheaper alternative to your country's Champions League streaming service, we can confirm it will work . We were able to pay with a UK bank card (tested September 2023) and have full access to the streaming service. You could also use a travel card like Revolut to pay in local currency so you don't get a foreign transaction fee from your bank.

Where to watch Real Madrid vs. Man City in the US

This is where 'soccer' being so far down the rankings of the most popular sports in the USA really pays off for viewers who want to enjoy the most prestigious competition in club football.

You'll find every last Champions League game live streaming on Paramount Plus from just $5.99 a month or $59.99 a year (you wouldn't get two months of Champions League action for that annual price in the UK!). So yes, you can opt for the cheapest Paramount Plus tier and still get the Champions League despite it not having CBS, as the games will run via separate feeds. If you have CBS already, you'll find it airs some games, but nowhere near as many as Paramount Plus. 

Paramount Plus starts at $5.99 per month with ads, and new members can get a 7-day free trial. If you'd like to sign up for a longer term at a discount, you can get a year's access for $59.99. The free trial is available on both options.

Can I access Champions League on Paramount Plus with a VPN?

Yes and no. If you set up Paramount Plus while already living in the US and are traveling abroad, and want to keep watching, you're all set. A VPN will indeed let you tune in like you were still in the US.

If you have a non-US subscription, like in the UK, you won't be able to access the US version's content with those same login credentials via a VPN on the app or the US website, as they're essentially different apps and services in each country. Unlike Netflix, which will allow one login to work anywhere via a VPN. 

If you're outside the US and want a US account, Paramount Plus has recently made it difficult for outsiders to create one. That's because you'll need a US form of payment, and we've found international currency cards, like Revolut, don't count.

What about PayPal? You'll need to create a US PayPal account, which must be verified by a US mobile phone number. So, if you can get around all this, you can enjoy the best value Champions League live streams in the world.

Note: The use of VPNs is illegal in certain countries, and using VPNs to access region-locked streaming content might constitute a breach of the terms of use for certain services. Insider does not endorse or condone the illegal use of VPNs.

You can purchase logo and accolade licensing to this story here . Disclosure: Written and researched by the Insider Reviews team. We highlight products and services you might find interesting. If you buy them, we may get a small share of the revenue from the sale from our partners. We may receive products free of charge from manufacturers to test. This does not drive our decision as to whether or not a product is featured or recommended. We operate independently from our advertising team. We welcome your feedback. Email us at [email protected] .

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