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Europe Trip Planner

Euroventure specialises in multi-city europe trips – specifically interrail and eurail adventures., check out our resources and tools below to help you plan your european escape.

It can be really overwhelming trying to plan your Europe trip. There are a ton of things to work out, research and eventually book. That’s why we offer as many resources and services as possible. From planning tools and rail trip advice, to fully guided tours , we can help you plan your ultimate Europe trip on your terms.

Use our interactive Europe Trip Planner tool to create your own route.

Use our Europe trip planner map  to create your own self-guided route, including any major European destinations – plus some further afield including Russia and China!

The map tool is interactive and super easy to use; you can make a plan without any obligation to book your trip with us. We’ll then send you over our best ideas for your route, plus a price including all your trains and accommodation. If you like the idea of having your multi-destination trip planned for you, you can book it within minutes! If not, no problem – you can still use the planner.

Not sure which destinations to visit? Get some inspiration with our destination guide !

Planning a trip to Europe but need some inspiration? Take a look at our self-guided itineraries.

Choose the route you like the best, and we’ll plan your Europe trip. You travel on your own, or with friends, but we’ll organise everything and send it all to you in a handy travel pack. We can also book activities, attractions and excursions for you. All you have to arrange is a flight to and from your start/finish point, plus your travel insurance (which you can sort through our partners here ) and spending money. Find out roughly how much spending money to take .

Wherever we can, we use trains to get from A to B. They’re the most sustainable, sociable and convenient way to get around – and we’ve got deals with all the main providers plus a ton of expert knowledge! Read more about  travelling Europe by train  – or check out our comparison of  different ways to travel Europe  for more inspiration. Scroll down for Europe trip itineraries from 1 – 8 weeks or longer!

If you prefer to travel with likeminded backpackers, why not join one of our small group trips across Europe:  Find out more.

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Our free app makes it easy to plan and book everything you need for your trip around Europe.

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Get inspired by these popular Eurail routes. Each trip can be booked as a standard package or you can customize it and request a quote using our route planner.

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The easiest way to plan your Interrail trip

20,000 Interrailers plan their trips with Interrail Planner every year

Our free app helps you plan your trip and have a better European experience.

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Most popular Interrail routes

Kickstart your planning with these popular Interrail routes. Each trip can be booked as a standard package or you can customise it and request a quote using our route planner.

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Whether you want to explore one country, several, or all of Europe there is an Interrail pass to suit your travel needs.

Flexi Global Pass

Travel in 33 countries with a set number of travel days in a 1-2 month period

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Unlimited travel across 33 countries for up to 3 months

One Country Pass

Delve deeper into one of 30 European countries over 1 month

Country Guides

Are you looking for some Interrail inspiration? With an Interrail pass, you have a choice of 33 countries to explore, so it can be difficult to decide which ones to check out on your trip. Our country guides are here to help you figure out where to go!

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Your 13-Step Guide to Traveling to Europe for the First Time

There is absolutely nothing like traveling to Europe for the first time–and we want to help make your experience as magical as possible!

It has been about a decade since our very first trip to Europe, and I still remember it like it was yesterday.

The thrill of the plane touching down in Paris , the confusion of taking the RER B train into the city, and the absolute electricity that shot through my veins as we exited the train stop and I marveled at the real-life version of Saint-Germain-des-Prés unfolding before my eyes (I swear, actual church bells were going off)–I remember it all.

I remember the next trip, too, where we upped the stakes: instead of a week in Paris, we spent 2.5 weeks exploring Krakow ,  Budapest ,  Plitvice Lakes National Park ,  Zadar ,  Dublin , and the  Cliffs of Moher .

… and then we quit our jobs to travel the world , and we’ve only gotten more obsessed with traveling Europe since.

Some links in this post may be affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Please see our disclosure policy for more detail.

In the decade since that first trip to Paris, we’ve thrown ourselves into exploring the world, traveling full-time for 4+ years, visiting 50+ countries (including most countries in Europe), and even living in Portugal along the way.

One of my absolute favorite parts of my job, though, is to help people–primarily Americans like myself–plan their first trip to Europe.

Because here’s the thing: neither my husband Jeremy nor I ever had a passport or left the USA until we were adults.

We taught ourselves how to travel Europe and the world at large from scratch, and I remember the fear we felt and the mistakes we made along the way almost as well as I remember the beauty of that first glimpse of the Eiffel Tower.

If you find yourself with a major case of European wanderlust and a dizzying array of questions about how to turn those travel dreams into your actual first trip to Europe, this checklist is for you.

Here’s your step-by-step guide to traveling to Europe for the first time!

Table of Contents

Ready to Plan Your First Europe Trip?

Our top 2 tips for visiting europe for the first time, planning your first trip to europe: your 13-step checklist, faq about traveling to europe for the first time.

Helping people plan trips is our passion and purpose here on Our Escape Clause.

Once you read this step-by-step checklist for planning your first trip to Europe, we’d love to help you continue to plan your travels in more detail!

We have around a dozen general Europe travel guides on our website, including everything from suggested Europe travel itineraries to where to find the most magical Christmas markets , plus literally hundreds of posts on specific European destinations!

We’ll link relevant blog posts throughout this Europe travel guide, but if you’re curious about our coverage of any particular place, you can use the search bar in the top right corner of the site (or on the pop-out menu if you’re reading on your phone) to see what we’ve written.

You can also check out our destinations page to browse by country!

We have a lot to say when it comes to Europe travel tips ( here are 75 of our best ones ), but specifically for travelers visiting Europe for the first time, there are 2 pieces of advice we’d give above all others.

First, resist the urge to overcrowd your itinerary.

I go into this more below, but believe us, we absolutely relate: I still have to fight this urge with every trip we take!

However, moving around constantly is a surefire way to end up overwhelmed, exhausted, and not getting to appreciate all of the magnificent places you’re seeing.

Second, know that throwing down money and committing to finally taking the trip of your dreams is often the hardest part–once you board the plane, everything gets easier.

I vividly remember how nervous we were to book our first (and second, and third) trips abroad.

For 2 people who had never even had passports until they were adults, we had a lot to learn!

But at the same time–I’m so, so, so glad we took the plunge, and you will be too.

After all, millions of people travel to foreign countries each year, and there’s absolutely no reason that you can’t be among them.

You’ve got this!

Now onto the details…

Step 1: Get inspired and brainstorm where you want to go.

Without a doubt, the first step to planning a trip to Europe is brainstorming all of the places you want to visit!

If you’re anything like us, odds are high that the list is longer than what you could rationally accomplish in a decade, let alone on a single vacation, but it never hurts to dream!

Whether you want to road trip Tuscany , wander the streets of Paris , marvel at the Alhambra in Spain, hike on a glacier in Iceland, stroll along the Cliffs of Moher in Ireland , or something radically different, pay attention to what calls to you the most.

There are no wrong answers when deciding which destinations are most interesting to you!

Step 2: Check visa requirements for Europe.

While most readers of this blog post, such as Americans like us and other people from non-European, strong-passport countries like Canada and Australia, will likely not need a visa to take their dream trip to Europe, it’s always best to triple-check!

(And, in a post-2020 world, we all know more than ever that expectations can change quickly.)

As you research what you need to travel to Europe, you’ll likely come across many references to the Schengen Area .

These are the 26 European countries that share open borders with each other.

Americans and many others can visit these countries for up to 90 days out of any 180 without a visa.

In the future, the ETIAS system –essentially an e-visa procured by filling out paperwork online before traveling, which will cost a nominal 7 Euro–will come into effect for the Schengen Area.

ETIAS is currently slated to begin operating sometime in 2024, though the starting date has been pushed back several times.

Other countries–like the UK, Montenegro, and Romania, for example–are not part of this system, but if you come from a country with a strong passport, you likely won’t need a visa there either.

A few nearby places that might be on your radar, like Turkey , require an e-visa for Americans to enter.

Step 3: Shop for flights (and be as flexible as possible).

Once you have a list of your most-wanted travel destinations and have confirmed you’re clear to travel, it’s time to shop for your flights to Europe!

We recommend being as flexible as possible during this process, either with your travel dates, your destinations, or ideally, both.

Flight prices and routes can vary dramatically depending on where you’re coming from and where you’re going, which is one reason why we don’t recommend finalizing your Europe itinerary until you have your flights purchased (more on that below).

Ideally, you’ll want to start and end your first Europe trip in a major airport hub.

This doesn’t necessarily need to be the same hub, though!

While one-way tickets can be pricier than round-trip ones, if you’re flexible on your dates  and  destinations (so deciding which cities to start and end in partially based on price), you can usually find excellent deals.

This is exactly how we ended up flying into Krakow and out of Dublin during our first multi-country trip to Europe!

As far as airports go, for those of you coming from the USA (or anywhere in North America, really), you’ll want to potentially check ticket prices for London, Madrid , Dublin, Paris ,  Lisbon , Frankfurt,  Amsterdam , and  Milan .

That’s not an exhaustive list by any means, but there are often flight deals to and from these cities.

Step 4: Narrow down your itinerary for your first Europe trip.

Now that you’ve scored a great flight deal on the “bookends” of your trip, it’s time to fill in the rest of your itinerary for traveling Europe for the first time!

As we mentioned above, the biggest challenge here for most travelers is to not bite off more than they can chew and travel too fast.

Trust me, we understand the temptation–I still have to trim destinations from every. single. trip. that we plan, because my overwhelming desire to do it all fights with logic every step of the way.

I promise, though, you will have a much better trip if you slow it down.

Ideally, allow at least 2 full days (typically not including days you travel to or from the destination, though there are exceptions) to each “base” or city.

Staying in one place for 3 or 4 days is even better, and will give you time for a day trip or two.

We have several suggested Europe itineraries outlined here , and can highly recommend all of them!

However, there are truly infinite possibilities when it comes to structuring your first Europe trip.

When it comes to deciding exactly which of your dream destinations make the cut, we recommend letting geography be the tiebreaker.

For example, if you’re trying to decide whether to visit Amsterdam or Budapest on a trip where you fly into Paris, Amsterdam is the clear winner.

If you fly into Vienna instead of Paris, though… Budapest it is!

Other factors to keep in mind when narrowing down your itinerary include seasonality/weather and your budget.

Using Google Flights and searching the general term “Europe” in the “Where To?” box can be a great way to find unexpected flight deals!

(Don’t forget to play around with the map, zooming in and out on different regions–you might be surprised at what deals you find).

Step 5: Finalize your budget for traveling to Europe for the first time.

Now that you know exactly when your trip to Europe is happening and where you are going, it’s time to finalize your travel budget!

We recommend taking the total amount you hope to spend in Europe, subtracting any splurges or major expenses you know are coming (a pricey tour, some clothes shopping, etc.), and then dividing the remaining amount by the number of days you’ll be traveling in Europe.

Voila–you have your daily Europe travel budget!

This is the number you should try to stay under each day when you add up the amount you spend on food, activities, lodging, and intra-city transportation.

We have used this simple strategy to budget our trips for years and detail it more thoroughly in our travel budgeting guide .

Step 6: Book some of your accommodation.

Once you have your plane tickets, a plan for where you’re going, and a budget set, it’s time to decide where to sleep!

We offer specific hotel suggestions in the vast majority of our destination-specific travel guides, but generally speaking, you’ll want to look for something well-reviewed (we aim for an 8.0 rating or better on Booking.com ) in a central location.

Also, keep an eye out for air conditioning and/or heating as the weather demands–those things are not a guarantee in all areas!

A very general rule to keep in mind when booking hotels?

The smaller the destination, the earlier you will want to book.

Somewhere like Cinque Terre simply doesn’t have as much lodging available as it does people who want to visit, while places like Paris are big enough to absorb their travelers in spite of their popularity.

As a result, tiny, popular places are where we tend to book our accommodation the earliest.

Of course, if you’re headed somewhere for a big event or festival–say Oktoberfest in Munich or Christmas markets in Salzburg –you’ll want to book ASAP.

We find virtually all of our accommodation (short-term apartment rentals included) via Booking.com these days.

If we get stuck, we may occasionally check Airbnb too, but as the years have gone by, prices and guest expectations have both increased dramatically, so we find ourselves using it much less than we once did.

Step 7: Figure out your inter-city (or country) transportation.

When it comes to traveling between each of your destinations during your vacation in Europe, you might find that you come up with quite a mix of methods!

Trains are our favorite way to travel in Europe–they’re simple, comfortable, safe, and extremely convenient for visiting most major cities (there are caveats to this, in places like the Balkans).

We would only recommend renting a car if you’re visiting the countryside somewhere.

If your itinerary is a more typical first-timer’s route and sticks to major cities–something like London-Paris-Amsterdam–then a car is absolutely unnecessary.

Buses are our least favorite method, as they tend to be slow and uncomfortable, but are undoubtedly the cheapest.

Flights are by far and away the best option for extreme distances, but are cumbersome and tend to eat up an entire day.

And, finally: if you’re visiting Europe in the summer , don’t forget about ferries!

Step 8: Book some of your bucket-list travel experiences in Europe.

While simply existing in a gorgeous new destination is a bucket-list travel experience in and of itself, booking some unique tours and attractions can help make your trip even more memorable!

From touring the Colosseum at night to eating our way through Athens on an incredible food tour to snorkeling between 2 tectonic plates in Iceland, we have never been sorry to splurge on a memorable experience abroad.

(And yes, we paid our way on each of those tours–we don’t accept sponsored trips or tell anyone that we’re bloggers while there.)

Booking your experiences in advance goes beyond the small group tours, though: skip-the-line tickets for major attractions like the Arc de Triomphe , Vatican Museums , and Sagrada Familia are so beneficial that I cannot sing their praises enough.

We never show up to a major attraction without booking tickets in advance these days (and it’s even more important in a post-2020 world).

We book our skip-the-line tickets and many of our tours through Get Your Guide .

For bespoke, small-group tours that go above and beyond the “normal” experience, we love Take Walks .

Step 9: Learn a little bit of the local language(s).

If you’re staying firmly on the tourist trail on your trip to Europe, you won’t necessarily  need  to speak any of the local language(s) to travel there.

… But you will almost certainly encounter some monolingual Europeans, and either way, it will definitely enhance your experience in the country to know a tiny bit of their language.

Simple phrases like hello, goodbye, please, thank you, you’re welcome, do you speak English, and the numbers 1-10 can go a long way!

If you’d like to go a bit further, learning to order in restaurants and read menus is both helpful and efficient.

In addition to being fun and practical to learn, it’s one of the conversations that you’re likely to have repeatedly enough during your travels that the phrases will potentially stick with you until long after your trip is over.

Step 10: Make a packing list (and shop!).

Packing can often be one of the most unexpectedly stressful parts of getting ready for a trip, and even more so for your very first European vacation!

We have full suggested packing lists for Europe in spring , summer , winter , and fall , which go into far more detail than I have room for here.

Our absolute biggest advice for packing for Europe, though, is not to stress too much about it: just about anything you could possibly forget will be available there too!

For now, here are a few essentials that we absolutely recommend adding to your list:

Travel Adaptors for Europe — If you’re coming from outside of Europe, you’ll definitely need adaptors for your electronics.

Be sure to check the requirements for any particular country that you visit–the United Kingdom, for example, is well-known for using different plugs than most of the continent.

Comfortable Day Bag  — We currently use  Pacsafe’s sleek anti-theft backpack  and love it, but if you don’t want to shell out the cash for this trip, that’s totally understandable.

Just aim for something comfortable to wear, not flashy, and medium-sized–we used a  Northface Jester backpack  for years and loved it as well.

Portable USB Charger — Don’t stress about your phone dying while you’re sightseeing: add a portable charger to your packing list for Europe.

Basic Medication  — Some people prefer to buy medication for basic headaches, fevers, and stomach aches as needed, but who wants to deal with language barriers when they’re sick?

I personally learned this lesson the hard way on our very first trip to Europe, and have never hopped continents without my own supply since.

Step 11: Purchase travel insurance.

Don’t forget to purchase travel insurance before jetting off to Europe!

While Europe is generally a perfectly safe place to travel, the reality is that traveling in general opens you up to vulnerabilities that you simply don’t have at home.

If you miss a plane or train, have your luggage get lost, get pickpocketed, or worse, get injured, you’ll be glad that you have insurance.

Given how inexpensive travel insurance is when purchased in advance (especially as compared to the price of plane tickets!), it’s well worth the investment.

Consider checking inclusions and prices with  Safety Wing  for your first trip to Europe.

Step 12: Plan for your arrival.

The penultimate step of planning a trip to Europe is as simple as it is important: make an arrival plan.

When you arrive, you’re undoubtedly going to be exhausted, overwhelmed, and probably a bit jetlagged, too!

No matter how many times we step foot in a new country, it never stops being a tiny bit stressful, simply because there are a lot of variables at play in the first few hours of arriving somewhere new.

Make life easier on yourself by thinking ahead!

When learning how to travel to Europe, set aside time to figure out your exact steps for what to do after the plane lands.

That means knowing exactly how far away your hotel is, how you’ll get there from the airport (train, bus, rental car, taxi?).

If you’ll be traveling by taxi, look up what a reasonable price is at your destination and/or if there’s a set fare from the airport to the city center (in major cities, there often is).

Though it’s not strictly necessary, if you’d like to make arriving in Europe for the first time extra easy on yourself, consider treating yourself to an airport transfer when you arrive (like tours, you can often book these on Get Your Guide ).

Options like this one in Rome and this one in Paris can be a great way to make sure your very first Europe trip starts off on the right foot.

Step 13: Have an amazing first trip to Europe!

Once you’ve done the planning… then it’s time for the fun part!

Enjoy every step of your first trip to Europe, from the confusing parts to the magical ones–and yes, both will probably end up with a prominent place in your memories.

If you’re anything like us, the odds are high that your first experience of traveling in Europe won’t be your last.

Once you start… it’s hard to stop.

Every day, I wake up to emails from readers planning a trip to Europe.

I love answering emails (and yes, I will probably answer yours!), but there are definitely some frequently asked questions that come up often enough that they deserve a blanket response here.

These are some of the most common FAQs we see about traveling in Europe!

What’s the easiest way to get Euros and other currency?

The answer to this question has a significant caveat: be sure to check foreign transaction fees and ATM fees with your bank before leaving and let your financial institutions know that you’ll be abroad.

However, generally speaking, by far the easiest way to acquire a new currency when traveling in Europe is to simply withdraw money from the ATM when you arrive.

It has been years since we’ve done anything else, anywhere in the world!

When you’re at the ATM, be sure to opt to have the transaction go through in the currency you’re receiving (ie, Euros), not your home currency (ie, USD).

Your bank’s conversion rate will undoubtedly be better than the ATM’s!

Also, avoid Euronet-branded ATMs like the plague: they’re infamous for their extremely high fees.

Instead, look for an ATM operated by a local bank.

How should I get from city to city in Europe?

This depends entirely on your itinerary, but here’s a very short, very general answer.

Trains are the most comfortable, and often the most expensive.

Buses are the least comfortable, frequently take the longest, and are generally the cheapest.

Rental cars have their place–there are some truly phenomenal road trips in Europe –but rarely make sense for first-time travelers, who tend to bounce between major cities that are well-connected by rail.

Flights are the most cumbersome, as they burn time dealing with things like security and getting to and from airports located outside of city centers, and simply aren’t comfortable.

However, flights can be surprisingly affordable compared to trains and are obviously the fastest option for covering very long distances.

When traveling Europe for the first time, we recommend traveling by train wherever it makes sense, and filling in the other options as necessary ( here’s our full guide to train travel in Europe ).

Our first multi-country trip to Europe included an overnight train, a daytime train, 2 rental cars, and a flight–in other words, you can definitely mix and match!

How can I use my phone in Europe?

If your phone is unlocked, the cheapest and easiest way to use your phone in Europe is to buy a local SIM card.

You can either do that on the ground once you land (there’s almost always a selection of helpful kiosks near the airport exit) or if you’d prefer not to worry about it once you arrive, you can buy one online before you go or even try out an eSIM card.

If your phone is not unlocked, or you just hate the idea of changing your SIM card, check with your carrier and see what they offer as far as international plans go.

Will I need an adaptor for my electronics?

Most likely, yes!

Luckily, adaptors are cheap to buy and easy to carry–we recommend picking these up before you go.

Keep in mind that the UK and a few other countries ( Ireland ,  Malta ) use a separate plug from the bulk of the continent.

If you’re heading to a place that uses UK plugs, you’ll want these adaptors as well.

Do I need to be worried about pickpockets?

I wouldn’t go so far as the use the word “worried”, but aware, yes.

Pickpockets are a problem around the world in places where there are crowds, and that includes major European cities.

Barcelona, Rome, Paris, and Naples are examples of places that are particularly prone to pickpockets.

Watch your belongings carefully, especially near particularly crowded tourist attractions and in and around transportation hubs like train stations, and you will most likely be fine.

Very generally speaking, the closer to a world-famous landmark you are, the higher the risk of getting pickpocketed is in that place.

We have never been pickpocketed, but it does happen, even to experienced travelers.

We don’t choose to use a money belt anymore, and pickpockets certainly know about them, but if you would like another layer of protection, they’re an option (we used this one when we first started traveling).

An anti-theft day bag that can be locked and/or attached to a chair can help too, and we carry one everywhere ( we love this one ).

How severe is the language barrier?

It varies significantly, of course, but generally, it’s not nearly as difficult as first-time visitors to Europe worry before they arrive (ourselves included).

We recommend learning basic phrases in the language of the countries that you are planning to visit during your first European vacation, but this is usually more for good manners than out of necessity.

While you can absolutely find monolingual Europeans in virtually any country, especially in smaller cities and towns, the people employed in customer service roles and in the tourism industry in major cities–in other words, where most or all of your trip will likely take place–generally speak some English.

Can I drink the tap water in Europe?

Usually, yes!

We drink out of the tap just about anywhere in Europe.

In rare cases where the water is not safe to drink (usually in remote areas of southern and eastern Europe, or in very old buildings with iffy pipes), there will generally be large and obvious signs stating so.

If you’re worried about it, though, you can always ask your hotel concierge or host about it!

How far in advance should I book my trip?

For plane tickets, we recommend booking your trip as soon as you can commit to dates!

Not only will this allow you to have more time to plan and budget with a bit of structure, but it will also spread out your costs a bit more.

During peak seasons, like coastal locations in the summer or popular central European cities during the Christmas markets, you’ll want to book your hotels as far in advance as you can commit to them as well.

What’s your favorite country in Europe?

We get asked this all the time, and the answer is: we couldn’t possibly choose!

We definitely have a very special love for Italy –we’ve spent more time there than any other country outside the USA, traveled the country from north to south, know the travel scene there very intimately, and will continue to visit extensively for the rest of our lives.

And no, we haven’t discounted the possibility of living there one day, either!

However, simply naming Italy as our favorite would discount so much.

Like, for example, how much we adore hiking amongst the Alps in Switzerland, or waking up in picturesque bed and breakfasts in Ireland .

It skips over the joy of wandering through the art museums of Paris , admiring the rocky coastline of the western Algarve in Portugal, and jumping into the Adriatic Sea in Croatia .

Simply naming one favorite doesn’t leave room for sharing just how incredible it is to marvel at Neuschwanstein Castle in Germany, or devour Greek salads on Santorini … or so much more than I could include in this list.

And really, the answer to the question behind the question is this: as long as it’s somewhere that you’re desperate to visit, and you plan your trip well, it doesn’t really matter where you decide to go on your first trip to Europe.

Traveling to Europe for the first time is a magnificent and potentially (in our case, definitely) life-altering experience, and there are no wrong answers.

About Kate Storm

In May 2016, I left my suburban life in the USA and became a full-time traveler. Since then, I have visited 50+ countries on 5 continents and lived in Portugal, developing a special love of traveling in Europe (especially Italy) along the way. Today, along with my husband Jeremy and dog Ranger, I’m working toward my eventual goal of splitting my life between Europe and the USA.

2 thoughts on “Your 13-Step Guide to Traveling to Europe for the First Time”

Your blog is SO informative! Planning my first ever trip to Europe (Scotland in particular) and all the info you have is super helpful! :)

So glad to help, and I hope you have a fantastic trip to Scotland!

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How to Plan a Trip to Europe (2-Week Europe Itinerary)

If you’ve been wanting to visit Europe for a while, you’re probably super excited to begin planning your trip and building your Europe itinerary. In this post, we’re going to show you how to plan a trip to Europe that you’ll never forget!

We know from experience that planning a trip to Europe can be quite overwhelming because there are so many places to go and things to see. You want to make sure you add everything possible to your Europe itinerary. Believe me, we understand how important travel planning is!

We’ve been traveling around Europe for more than 10 years. We now spend at least 2 weekends per month traveling in Europe. That’s why we’ve prepared this Europe trip planner for you.

If you have at least 10 days to spend in Europe, this itinerary will cover all the top spots you must see. Do keep in mind that traveling in Europe can be expensive. You also have to be very wise in your planning to make everything fit together perfectly.

You can fly between cities cheaply if you plan it right. Or you can plan to travel with the Eurail Pass, though this option will take longer.

Let’s get your dream European vacation started. Here’s how to plan a trip to Europe, and see as much as humanly possible in 10-14 days.

Quick. Check these necessities off your prep list!

• Travel insurance : Travelex has reliable coverage at a reasonable price. You can search for the insurance you need on their website, and filing a claim is easy.
• The right luggage can make or break your trip. These hard-sided suitcases come in all different sizes, with spinner wheels and TSA-approved lock.
• Renting a car? Discover Cars helps you search and compare offers from all the top companies. Don’t forget to check if you need an International Drivers License.

Table of Contents

Where to Go in Europe

Europe is full of history, bustling cities, incredible sights, unique places to stay , and – my favorite – amazing food! There are a good number of tourist destinations that just about anyone planning a trip to Europe would want to include in the itinerary.

But, obviously, with just 10-14 days in Europe, there’s no way you can cover them all. We’ve chosen the top destinations that we feel you can fit comfortably into 10+ days.

Planning for Europe? Here’s more…

• How to Plan a 2-Week Trip to Europe

Ultimate Summer Europe Packing Guide

• 11 Charming Small Towns & Cities in Europe

Here are the top destinations we recommend visiting in 10+ days in Western Europe: London (I’m still considering this Europe even if it’s no longer in the EU), Paris , Venice , Rome , Berlin , and Amsterdam .

We love all of these cities for different reasons as you’ll see below, but if you can’t fit them all in, you might need to decide between them. For instance, if you’re wondering if should I visit Paris or Rome , consider aspects like cost, activities, and your own personal interest in those activities.

If you have additional time, you could add Munich , Barcelona , Dublin , and/or Edinburgh . We also suggest checking out some of the more charming and small towns in Europe . Or maybe you’re into history – there are so many great medieval towns to visit .

You might want to take a look at this post with 50 of the best street food destinations in Europe before you decide where to go. There are quite a few that would persuade me.

How to Spend 2 Weeks in Western Europe

There are really two perfectly acceptable ways to take a vacation in Europe. Either way can be quite rewarding, but it depends greatly on your travel style how much time you want to put into planning, and what trips you are looking to book for.

Option 1: Book a pre-planned guided tour

A guided tour is the easiest option, by far. While Europe is very easy to get around for travelers, it can be difficult to figure out how to get from place to place, and very tedious trying to decide what to do in each location.

A pre-planned tour won’t give you the same freedom to do what you want, but it is completely planned out for you and you will always have a guide along to help you with anything you need.

Option 2: Plan your own trip

Planning your own self-guided tour of Europe gives you ultimate freedom to choose what you want to do and when. You can go to the places you want, without a group to tag along with.

The drawbacks are that you have to plan it all out yourself, which can be daunting.  Check out these additional Europe travel tips to help with your planning.

We will give you the options for both below, including a pre-planned tour we highly recommend and a 14-day self-guided itinerary to follow.

Guided Tour of Europe

If you want to try a guided tour, I recommend a Classic Europe 14-day tour.

This tour is run by Expat Explore Travel and includes everything except International airfare, extra excursions that aren’t in the tour itinerary, and personal incidentals.

» See more information about the Classic Europe tour .

The 14-day itinerary includes:

• Start in Amsterdam
• Drive through Brussels for a quick stop en route to Paris
• Visit Burgundy and the breath-taking Swiss Alps
• In Italy , see Pisa, Tuscany, Florence, Rome, and Venice
• Travel into Munich and Bavaria in Germany , then to Nuremberg and Berlin
• Head back to Amsterdam

There are other Europe tour options with varying destinations. Check out the website to see all options with this tour operator .

Self-Guided Tour of Europe – Plan Your Own Travel Itinerary

With a good plan of action, your 2-week Europe trip will run smoothly and provide you with a comprehensive overview including some of the main countries in Western Europe.

If this schedule seems too ambitious for just a 10 day Europe trip, you can always extend your stay in the cities that interest you most and decide not to visit others.

There’s no right or wrong way to do it. It’s entirely up to you.

Day 1-2: London

Arrive in London . Take the Heathrow Express from the airport to your hotel.

You’ll want to stay in West London for easy access to all the top sights. London is very walkable. To get around to all the sights in a day or two, you’ll want to get your walking shoes on.

You can take a hop-on-hop-off bus tour if you’re not up for the walking. For foodies, we highly recommend spending some time doing any of these fun foodie activities in London .

The city is one of the best for restaurants in the world. If you want to take a day trip from London, we suggest Stonehenge , Bath , or Windsor . They’re all very close by and offer a fantastic experience.

In London, be sure to see these sights:

(You can purchase tickets in advance for these activities. These links are affiliate links to activities we’ve done and recommend.)

• Tower of London (with the Crown Jewels)
• Tower Bridge Experience
• Shakespeare Globe
• Churchill War Rooms
• Westminster Abbey & Big Ben
• View from the Shard
• Kensington Palace
• Kew Gardens

How to Spend One Day in London

Things to Do in Windsor: A Perfect Day Trip From London

21 Fun Foodie Things to Do in London

Where to Stay in London: We recommend the Trafalgar St James by Hilton . It’s in a historic building in a really prime location. The hotel and rooms are designed in art deco and the rooms are really spacious and bright. ⇒  Read reviews on Trip Advisor .

Day 3-5: Paris

Travel to Paris on the Eurostar train . The journey takes just 2 hours from St. Pancras Train Station.

Don’t forget to take a picnic lunch and a bottle of wine with you to enjoy on the train. There are so many things to do in Paris . In only two days, you can cover a lot of ground. You can do a few of these great foodie activities , see the top sights on a walking tour, or join this fun gourmet bus tour for a multi-course meal on a double decker tour bus.

You’ll want to either plan on walking a lot, or acquaint yourself with the Paris Metro map and take short trips in between sights. You can also take the Paris hop of hop off bus to get between sights.

Check out our 3-day Paris itinerary that will help you plan what to see.

In Paris, be sure to see these sights:

• Eiffel Tower
• Notre Dame (closed for renovations)
• Seine River Cruise
• Luxembourg Gardens
• Arch d’Triomphe
• The Avenue des Champs-Élysées
• Louvre Museum
• Sacre Coeur & Montmartre

How to Spend One Day in Paris

3-Day Paris Itinerary for First Timers

9 Fun Foodie Things to Do in Paris

Where to Stay in Paris: The best location to stay in Paris is 6th Arrondissement. It is the Latin Quarter. The heart of Paris. And it’s the best location for tourist who are planning to see everything. Here are 8 top hotels with an Eiffel Tower view . We recommend the boutique 4-star  Hotel Parc Saint Severin . The rooms are larger than most in Paris and they’re nicely refurbished. Plus it’s a really great location. The metro is really close.  ⇒ Read reviews on Trip Advisor.

Day 5-7: Venice

Venice is just one of those places you have to visit at least once in your life. It’s an incredibly enchanting city, with so much character that you feel a little like you’re floating around in a Disney movie.

The views across the Grand Canal are so beautiful, and the narrow alleys can lead you to get lost in a city of charm. Everywhere you turn is another incredible view, and a gondola floating by in the distance. It’s one of a kind.

With so many great things to do in Venice, you really need to set up a good itinerary before you leave, to make sure you fit everything in. 

Check out our shortcut guide to all the best parts of Venice, which will help you plan. Definitely make time for a Venice food tour .

The food in Venice is great, if you know where to look. And you can check out our YouTube video for the top 10 things to do in Venice , if you need more ideas.

You can pre-book some of the activities. I would definitely pre-book the activities below, so you don’t miss out.

• Venice Gondola Ride and Serenade
• Eat Like a Local: 3-hour Venice Small-Group Food Tasting Walking Tour
• Legendary Venice St. Mark’s Basilica and Doge’s Palace

Essential Travel Guide to Venice, Italy [Infographic]

Top Foods to Try on a Venice Food Tour

Guide to the Best Wine Regions in Italy

Where to Stay in Venice:

Ai Patrizi di Venezia   If you’re staying for 3+ nights, I highly recommend this apartment. It’s in the perfect location, is incredibly comfortable and clean, and has a kitchenette. We sometimes prefer an apartment to a hotel so we’re not being bothered by housekeeping. This place is a gem. | Read Reviews or Book a Stay Hotel Londra Palace   If you’d rather stay in a hotel because you like the extra amenities, then Hotel Londra Palace is a great choice. It’s in a very good location, only 5 min walk from St. Mark’s Square, with free wifi and a restaurant. Some rooms have a balcony and an incredible view. | Read Reviews or Book a Stay

Day 8-10: Rome

Rome is a city that will capture your heart the moment you arrive. It’s amazing to see so much history packed into one place, and so much of it is scattered right in the middle of a modern city. There’s really no where else like it. Plus the food. You have to go on a food tour and witness it first hand.

If you’re planning a trip, we’ve got you covered with our shortcut travel guide to Rome : an informative and helpful infographic that will give you a quick peek at all the top things you should plan to do in Rome. Here’s our 3-day itinerary to help plan it all out.

Top things to put on your itinerary:

• The Colosseum : This monumental amphitheater is one of the most recognized symbols of Rome, offering a peek into the world of ancient Roman gladiators. Try to book a guided tour to get the full historical context.
• Roman Forum & Palatine Hill : Located near the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was the political, commercial, and judicial center of ancient Rome. The Palatine Hill, according to Roman mythology, is where the city was founded by Romulus.
• Pantheon : This best-preserved monument from the Roman Empire is a marvel of architectural design, with its impressive dome and the oculus at its center.
• Vatican City : Here, you can visit St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel, with Michelangelo’s renowned frescoes. Be sure to dress modestly as a sign of respect.
• Trevi Fountain : Throw a coin into this iconic fountain to ensure your return to Rome. It’s beautiful during the day, but consider a visit at night when it’s lit up.
• Piazza Navona : This square is home to Bernini’s famous Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers), as well as various artists, musicians, and street performers.
• Spanish Steps : Climbing these steps from Piazza di Spagna to Piazza Trinità dei Monti offers a wonderful view. The nearby shopping district is a must for fashion enthusiasts.

PRO TIP: Skip the line tickets are necessary in Rome, especially during high season. You won’t waste time waiting in huge lines.

• Eating Europe’s Twilight Trastevere Tour  (We loved this tour! Read about it here .)
• Faster Than Skip-the-Line: Vatican, Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica Tour (definitely worth it)
• Colosseum and Ancient Rome Small-Group Tour

What To Do in Rome in 3 Days

Essential Travel Guide to Rome, Italy [+Infographic]

Eat Like a Local on a Rome Food Tour

Where to Stay in Rome

The best location in Rome depends on what you want to accomplish during your stay, but it’s always best to be centrally located so you can walk to all of the main attractions. 

Two great choices in the affordable luxury range are  The Inn at the Spanish Steps  (with a gorgeous roof-top pool) and  Il Palazzetto . We also really enjoyed staying at  Nerva Boutique Hotel  in the popular Rione i Monti area.

Day 10-12: Berlin

Berlin is a very modern city with a good art scene, many museums, great food options, and cultural/historical things to see and do. It’s a sprawling city so you’ll want to be ready for public transportation. 

There are a few Berlin attractions and sights you don’t want to miss like these we’ve listed here:

• Brandenburg Gate : This iconic symbol of Berlin was once a symbol of division during the Cold War, but now stands for German unity and is a must-see.
• Berlin Wall Memorial and Checkpoint Charlie : No visit to Berlin is complete without learning about its Cold War history. The Memorial provides an insightful look into the era of the city’s division.
• Reichstag Building : The seat of the German Parliament, the building’s glass dome offers a panoramic view of the city. It’s a good idea to register in advance for a visit.
• Museum Island : Home to five world-class museums, including the Pergamon Museum and the Neues Museum. The latter houses the bust of Nefertiti, an ancient Egyptian queen.
• Alexanderplatz and TV Tower : A large public square and transport hub in the central Mitte district, featuring the iconic TV Tower (Fernsehturm) which provides excellent views over the city.
• Holocaust Memorial (Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe) : A poignant, powerful monument to one of history’s darkest times.

The best way to see all of these sights is on this Discover Berlin half-day walking tour . The tour is really inexpensive and is the best way to learn the historical and cultural past of Germany, while see the top sights.

Foodies will also want to check out Markethalle Neun , an indoor market with international food vendors, especially on Street Food Thursdays! Also plan for a beer tour and a Berlin food tour in order to taste the best parts of the city!

Essential Travel Guide to Berlin, Germany [Updated 2024]

Berlin is a city that holds a certain mystery, due to its interesting history that forever changed the world. ...

Where to Stay in Berlin

One of my favorite hotels is the  Hotel am Steinplatz, Autograph Collection . It’s located right in the center of the city, conveniently located for transportation, so you can easily get around to the top sights. There’s a bar, restaurant, and really comfortable rooms. ⇒ Read reviews on  Trip Advisor .

Day 12-14: Amsterdam

As a tourist, you’ll likely find Amsterdam to be a very welcoming and fun place to explore. The canals and old cobblestone streets make it the quintessential European city, and it’s just so easy to get around. Read our full guide to 3-days in Amsterdam for the full rundown.

The many activities in Amsterdam include history, art and food. I think a good plan to tackle the city includes a bit of walking tour, interspersed with stops to try the local food and drinks.

Be sure to try bitterballen, poffertjes, and frites (which you can get with dozens of different sauces), along with all the cheese. There are dozens of different canal cruises you can take that are often paired with cheese, beer, wine or even pizza.

For drinks, we recommend stopping at some of the beer bars , like Proeflokaal Arendsnest and Beer Temple, as well as the top cocktail bars like Tales & Spirits and Flying Dutchman. And don’t forget to sample the genever at Proeflokaal ‘t Kelkje, one of the best places in Amsterdam to taste genever!

Here are a few links to our favorite tours and activities in Amsterdam so you can purchase your tickets in advance:

• Amsterdam Canal Cruise in Classic River Boat
• Skip-the-line Rijksmuseum & Van Gogh Museum Guided Combo Tour – Private Tour

Eat like a local in Amsterdam with Eating Europe Food Tours – there are 5 tours available:

• Jordaan Food Tour
• Jordaan Food & Canals Tour
• Amsterdam at Twilight Food Tour
• Food Tour in Haarlem
• A Taste of Life in Haarlem

Essential Travel Guide to Amsterdam [Updated for 2024]

Where to Find the Best Beer in Amsterdam

Where to stay in Amsterdam

We like staying near Dam Square in central Amsterdam. It’s fun and lively, close to or within easy walking distance of many of the top attractions, and easily accessible for public transportation. 

Radisson Blu – This is a nicely-decorated 4-star hotel located directly on a canal near Rembrandt Square. Great place to stay.  Read Reviews on Trip Advisor

Tips for Planning a Trip to Europe

Best time to go to europe.

When you decide to go to Europe should be based on what type of experience you want to have. A lot of people make it a priority to go to Europe in the summer because that’s when they take vacation, or when the kids are out of school. 

However, everyone else is doing the same thing. That means July-August is high season and there are a lot of visitors. Attractions are packed, lines are long, prices are high, and it can be really hot outside.

The best weather in Europe can be found from late March to early June and from late September to early December. This is considered the shoulder season in Europe and there will be less people and lower prices.

We prefer to travel during these times because it’s just so much easier. And the nicer weather makes all the difference.

We especially caution against traveling in Italy in August. It is one of the hottest months and the weather can be a real hindrance to your happiness.

Getting to Europe

Many top airlines from around the world have direct flights into London. It’s probably one of the easiest cities to get into.

Check Skyscanner for great deals on airfare. We prefer to fly into London for the ease of it all, but you can skip London and fly directly into Paris, if you wish.

Also keep in mind that airfare is lower on the shoulder and off season than it is during the summer. (See this article for more on how to find great airfare ).

We also recommend flying into one city and out of another, so you don’t waste some of your holiday time flying back to the starting point. Using the multi-city option on Skyscanner , you should be able to find this option without the fares getting to high.

Getting Around Europe

When planning your Europe itinerary, keep in mind the distance between each destination. Europe seems small, but it takes a while to get between destinations. In most cases, you’ll need at least a half day to get between locations, more if taking the train.

Once you arrive in Europe, you can either fly or take the train between cities. We prefer to take early morning or late night flights, to avoid burning active hours in our destination.

Flying is relatively cheap on budget airlines like Ryanair and EasyJet . We fly with them all the time.

There are fees for any extras you add, and checking luggage can be expensive, so do be mindful of that.

See here for an idea of what it costs and the flight times for each of the legs in our itinerary:

• London to Paris: $50
• Paris to Venice: $85
• Venice to Rome: $70
• Rome to Berlin: $95
• Berlin to Amsterdam: $70

Via Train – Eurail Pass

Another way to travel around Europe in by train. You can purchase individual train tickets for each journey you wish to take. That will help you mix and match, if you want to fly between some cities and take the train between others.

However, a more economical way to go by train is with a Eurail Pass. The price of the Eurail Pass varies depending on your needs. They range from $250 to over $1000. For the itinerary we laid out in this post, you would need a 5 days within 1 month pass, which costs $326 (updated 2019).

This allows you to travel on any 5 days over a period of a month. There’s also a 7 days in one month pass for $388, if you think you’d like to tack on another destination. These passes entitle you to travel on specific trains only.

You can’t just show up and get on any train, but you don’t need reservations except for the high-speed and overnight trains (which also require an extra fee). They’re only for non-European travelers. And they can only be used for the class of service booked.

Travel Documents – Schengen Area

Always verify the entry requirements and travel documents needed for each specific country you are trip planning for as requirements can vary. You can check with the embassies or consulates of the countries you’ll be visiting or use official government travel websites for the most accurate and current information.

Ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned return date. Some countries may have different requirements, so it’s always a good idea to check the specific entry requirements for the countries you plan to visit.

Depending on your nationality and the specific European countries you plan to visit, you may or may not need a visa. Citizens of the United States can generally enter the Schengen Area (a group of 26 European countries that have abolished passport control at their mutual borders) for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. However, if you plan to stay longer or visit countries outside the Schengen Area, you may need additional visas.

Tipping in Europe

Yes, you do need to tip in Europe. However, it’s not at the custom level of the U.S. There are some key differences.

First of all, 10% is the norm for tipping in a nice restaurant. You can give more if you had a stellar experience, but that’s more like 12%. Not 20%. In a cafe or deli, just round up your bill to the nearest dollar. If it was €3.80, leave the .20 cents as a tip.

In pubs in London and bars in Europe, tipping isn’t expected on small amounts.

Whatever you do, always check the bill for a service charge. There are MANY places throughout Europe now that charge a set service fee and include it in the bill. This is often 10 or 12%. If this fee has been added to your bill, there is no need to tip.

Eating in Europe

Since you’ll be visiting many different countries while in Europe, the food will be very diverse. You will have the best overall experience if you’re willing to try all the foods you come across and have an open mind that you mind really like something you’ve never tried before.

• In London, you should have a Sunday roast , Fish and Chips , a Steak & Ale pie . See our foodie guide to London for more.
• In Paris, are you daring enough to try frog’s legs or escargot ? Definitely make room for crepes and a Croque Monsieur . See our foodie guide to Paris for more.
• In Italy, you’ll find an unimaginable array of pasta dishes , pizza, dried meats, and cheeses. Berlin has a very international food scene. It’s not just Schnitzel and sausage anymore.
• And in Amsterdam, you must try the frites , the bitterballen and the  Poffertjes (pancakes).

In every city, there is now a food tour taking place. We always recommend going on a food tour first thing when you arrive because it gives you a very good overview of the foods you should look out for and where to find them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is $5000 enough for a trip to europe.

With careful planning and budgeting, $5000 can allow you to have an enjoyable and fulfilling trip to Europe. However, the amount of money you need for a trip to Europe can vary widely depending on several factors, including the duration of your trip, the countries you plan to visit, your travel style, and the activities you want to experience.

How early should I plan my Europe trip?

Starting to plan your Europe trip 6 months in advance is a good timeframe, especially if your trip involves multiple destinations, is during the peak season, or requires visas. This allows you to also get your accommodation booked in advance. However, if your trip is relatively simple and during the off-peak season, you might be able to start planning 3 months before your travel dates.

What’s the best time to visit Italy?

Italy is a year-round destination, but many people prefer the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and tourist crowds in Italy are generally smaller at this time of year.

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Now you know how to plan a trip to Europe, and we’ve given you a 2-week itinerary to follow. What are you waiting for? Whether you take a guided tour or do this Europe 2-week itinerary on your own, I am certain you will find it to be the most exciting and rewarding trip you’ll ever take.

Europe is fascinating and full of surprises. Let us know how your trip to Europe turns out!

Be Prepared For Travel Planning is the most important part of any successful trip. Do it the easy way:

🧳 Travel Packing List | ✔️ Why You Need Travel Insurance | ✈️ What to Do Before You Leave Home

• Find and book the best hotel (our favorite booking site is Expedia)
• Research flight options (our favorite tool is Skyscanner )
• Book a tour (we always use Viator to find the best tours)
• Rent a car through Discover Cars (they search the best deals for you!)

21 of the Best Cities to Visit in Europe

18 Best Wine Regions in Europe for Wine Lovers

Like this post? Why not save it to your Pinterest board ?

Laura Lynch, creator and writer of Savored Journeys, is an avid world traveler, certified wine expert, and international food specialist. She has written about travel and food for over 20 years and has visited over 75 countries. Her work has been published in numerous guidebooks, websites, and magazines.

15 thoughts on “ How to Plan a Trip to Europe (2-Week Europe Itinerary) ”

A great two-week itinerary for those looking to see the capital cities of Europe Laura – and totally agree with the London food choices! We are heading to the UK early next month and the Sunday roast and fish and chips ( with curry sauce) are high on our agenda;) Also an afternoon tea with clotted cream! 🙂 Thanks for sharing this thorough article. Shelley x

I always love a good cream tea!

I am planning on visiting Europe – more like a backpacking trip. And believe, I probably have read all the possible articles about “How to Self Organize Europe Trip” and this is the first article which covered everything I needed to know in a simple and minimal way. I couldn’t thank you enough, Laura. Really helpful!!!!!

Glad you found it useful, Sneha. Enjoy your trip.

This is awesome, thank you ❤️

Thank you for ALL of this great information. I’m in the beginning stages of planning a vacation for my family of 6. We will fly out of JFK – probably late June 2023 and we would like to visit: London, Paris, Venice, (Rome maybe) and Barcelona. Does the order of countries make sense? And know we would do train from Paris to Venice – but what would you suggest for the rest of the trip as far as traveling between countries? Thank you!

Hi Jill. That trip route sounds good. You can actually do all trains, if you don’t mind overnight travel, to save time. I would likely take the Eurostar from London to Paris, fly to Venice, train to Rome, and flight to Barcelona. You can easily get low-cost airline flights between all of those places.

Hi Laura, do you know whether the flight from Paris to Venice would be very busy? We definitely want to hit up London, Amsterdam, Paris and Italy (Venice/Florence/Rome) but felt that 14 days was ambitious for us. We also were hoping to avoid flights as much as possible due to the mass flying and worry it might take forever at the airport during August/September.

Hi Linda. The flight from Paris to Venice is likely always full, but it’s not a bad experience. We fly these routes all the time. You could also take the train! If you want to take a slower journey and actually cover it well, I would recommend 3 weeks for that trip. It is quite ambitious to do it in 2 weeks, but most people don’t have that much vacation time.

Hi and thank you so much for sharing all of this information! I am planning a summer trip for next year and am just researching to get a jump start on things and saving up!

I have a question…is there a way to add in the Almafi coast in this itinerary easily? What would you suggest as far as when you would add that? Before or after Venice…etc. and how many days would you recommend there? I was planning to do a boat day there.

Hi Cassandra. We were just in the Amalfi coast! You’ll love it. If you have time, I would suggest doing this itinerary the opposite way – starting in London and ending in Naples. Then you can visit the Amalfi coast and travel home from Naples.

Thanks so much for the in-depth wonderful article you turned out here .God Bless You

Hi there! This is really helpful!! I’m just confused, and trying to follow the map you post at the top. Just underneath your header “Self-Guided Tour of Europe – Plan Your Own Travel Itinerary”, there’s a map with a travel route posted. But that map does not match up with the route that is detailed below. The map appears to start in London and go to Paris, and them double-back to Amsterdam. But in the written itinerary, you talk about going from Paris to Venice, but this is not shown as the route on the map, and there’s no mention of how to get from Paris to Venice. Just trying to figure out if I follow what’s posted on the map, or what is outline in the written itinerary?? THANK YOU!!!

Hi Sherry. It looks like Amsterdam just got inserted in the wrong place on the map. I’ve updated it to be last instead of 3rd. Although if you wanted to fly into London and out of Rome, you could still put Amsterdam 3rd in the itinerary.

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• Travel Destinations

How To Plan A Europe Trip By Train

Published: December 5, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Cyndi Tolson

• Plan Your Trip
• Travel Essentials & Accessories
• Travel Guide
• Travel Tips

Introduction

Europe is a continent filled with rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant cities, making it a dream destination for travelers. And what better way to explore Europe than by train? Train travel offers a unique and immersive experience, allowing you to soak in the scenic beauty and connect with the local culture as you journey through different countries.

Embarking on a train trip across Europe requires careful planning and research to ensure a smooth and memorable journey. From selecting your destinations to booking tickets and packing your bags, there are several factors to consider. This article will guide you through the process of planning a Europe trip by train, helping you make the most of your adventure.

Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or planning your first trip to Europe, train travel offers a convenient and efficient way to explore the diverse landscapes and vibrant cities. From the vibrant streets of Paris to the historic sites of Rome, the picturesque canals of Amsterdam to the stunning fjords of Norway, Europe has something to offer for every traveler.

Not only does train travel provide an opportunity to witness the breathtaking beauty of the continent, but it also allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture. As you journey through different countries, you’ll have the chance to interact with locals, sample delicious cuisine, and discover hidden gems off the beaten path.

With an extensive railway network connecting major cities and towns, traveling by train in Europe is both efficient and comfortable. High-speed trains whisk you between destinations, while regional trains offer a more leisurely pace, allowing you to savor the scenic views along the way.

Whether you’re planning a short trip or an extended adventure, a well-planned train trip can be a cost-effective way to explore multiple countries. By choosing the right train routes and accommodations, you can save money on transportation and spend more on experiencing the local culture, trying delicious cuisine, and visiting iconic landmarks.

In the following sections, we’ll delve into the essential aspects of planning a Europe trip by train, from choosing your destinations and researching train routes to booking tickets, navigating train stations, and managing your budget. So, let’s embark on a journey through the enchanting landscapes and vibrant cities of Europe!

Choosing Your Destinations

One of the first steps in planning a Europe trip by train is selecting the destinations you want to visit. Europe offers a myriad of options, from bustling cities to quaint villages, historical landmarks to natural wonders. Here are some tips to help you narrow down your choices:

• Research: Start by researching different countries and cities in Europe. Consider your interests, whether it’s art and culture, history, nature, or nightlife. Look for destinations that align with your preferences.
• Must-See Landmarks: Make a list of the iconic landmarks you don’t want to miss. This could include the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Colosseum in Rome, the Acropolis in Athens, or the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona. Identify the cities or regions where these landmarks are located.
• Off-the-Beaten-Path: Europe is not just about the popular tourist destinations. Research lesser-known towns and villages that offer unique experiences and a glimpse into local life. These hidden gems can provide a more authentic and memorable travel experience.
• Consider Proximity: Take into account the proximity of destinations you wish to visit. Europe’s efficient train system allows for easy travel between neighboring countries and cities, making it convenient to explore multiple places.
• Diversity: Aim for a blend of experiences. Include a mix of big cities, charming towns, and natural landscapes in your itinerary. This will give you a well-rounded experience of the continent.

Once you have a list of potential destinations, make sure to check their accessibility by train. Research train routes and connections to ensure that your chosen locations are well-connected and easily reachable. This will help you save time and avoid any unnecessary detours during your journey.

Remember that there is no right or wrong answer when it comes to choosing your destinations. It ultimately depends on your personal preferences and interests. As you plan your Europe trip, consider what excites you the most and go with your gut instinct. After all, the best travel experiences often come from following your passions and exploring the places that truly speak to you.

Researching Train Routes

Once you have a list of destinations for your Europe trip, the next step is to research train routes that will connect these locations. Europe has an extensive and efficient railway network that makes traveling between cities and countries convenient and enjoyable. Here are some tips to help you research train routes:

• Use Online Resources: Utilize various online resources, such as official railway websites, travel forums, and train route planners, to gather information about train connections. Websites like Rail Europe and Eurail provide comprehensive information about train routes, schedules, and ticket prices.
• Consider High-Speed Trains: In Europe, high-speed trains like the Eurostar, Thalys, and ICE offer rapid connections between major cities. These trains are comfortable, modern, and often provide amenities like Wi-Fi and onboard dining. Research if there are any high-speed train options available for the routes you plan to take.
• Check Regional Train Services: While high-speed trains are efficient for long distances, regional trains are perfect for exploring smaller towns and countryside. Research regional train services that connect your chosen destinations and consider incorporating them into your itinerary for a more scenic and immersive experience.
• Check for Direct Routes: Look for direct train routes between your destinations to minimize travel time and avoid unnecessary transfers. Direct routes often provide a smoother and more convenient travel experience.
• Consider Overnight Trains: Overnight trains are a great option for long journeys between distant cities. They allow you to save time and money on accommodation while you sleep onboard. Research if there are any overnight train options available for the routes you plan to take.

When researching train routes, be sure to consider the duration of the journey, as well as any stops or transfers along the way. Take note of the departure and arrival times to plan your schedule effectively. It’s also advisable to check for any potential disruptions or maintenance works on the train lines during your travel dates.

Once you have a clear understanding of the train routes you want to take, it’s time to move on to the next step: booking your train tickets.

Booking Train Tickets

Booking train tickets for your Europe trip can be done through various channels, providing you with flexibility and convenience. Here are some tips to help you navigate the process of booking train tickets:

• Official Railway Websites: Start by checking the official websites of the national railway companies in the countries you plan to visit. These websites often provide the most accurate and up-to-date information on train schedules and ticket prices. You can typically book tickets directly on these websites.
• Third-Party Websites: There are several reputable third-party websites that offer train ticket bookings across multiple countries. Examples include Rail Europe, Trainline, and Omio. These websites provide a user-friendly interface, making it easy to search for train routes, compare prices, and book tickets.
• Eurail Pass: If you plan to do extensive train travel within Europe and visit multiple countries, consider purchasing a Eurail Pass. The Eurail Pass allows you to travel on various trains within a specific timeframe. It offers flexibility and cost savings, especially if you plan to take long-distance or multiple train journeys.
• Advance Booking: Train tickets in Europe can get expensive, especially if you book them close to your travel date. To secure the best prices, book your train tickets in advance. Many railway companies release tickets three to six months before the travel date, and booking early can help you snag the best deals.
• Flexible Tickets: If you prefer to have flexibility in your travel plans, consider booking flexible tickets that allow changes or cancellations. While these tickets may be slightly more expensive, they provide peace of mind in case your travel itinerary needs adjustments.

When booking train tickets, consider the type of seating or accommodation you prefer. Most trains offer different classes, including standard, first class, and sleeper options. First-class cabins provide more spacious seating and additional amenities, while sleeper cabins offer overnight accommodations for long journeys.

It’s important to note that some popular train routes, such as the Venice to Vienna or Paris to Amsterdam routes, may require seat reservations in addition to the train ticket. Check if your chosen route requires seat reservations, as this ensures that you have a guaranteed seat on the train.

Lastly, keep track of your ticket confirmations and make sure to print them or have them easily accessible on your mobile device. It’s also a good idea to familiarize yourself with the terms and conditions of your ticket, including refund policies and any restrictions on exchanges or modifications.

By following these tips, you can secure your train tickets hassle-free and be well-prepared for your journey through Europe’s magnificent landscapes and captivating cities.

Understanding Eurail Passes

If you’re planning to do extensive train travel across Europe, one option to consider is purchasing a Eurail Pass. A Eurail Pass is a convenient and cost-effective way to explore multiple countries within a specific timeframe. Here’s what you need to know about Eurail Passes:

• Types of Eurail Passes: There are different types of Eurail Passes available to suit your travel needs. The Global Pass allows unlimited travel in multiple countries, while the One Country Pass focuses on a single country. Additionally, there are regional passes that cover specific regions or combinations of countries. Choose the pass that aligns with your planned itinerary.
• Valid Countries: Eurail Passes are valid in a wide range of countries across Europe, including popular destinations like France, Italy, Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Check the list of countries covered by the pass to ensure it aligns with your desired travel destinations.
• Flexibility: Eurail Passes offer flexibility, allowing you to choose your travel dates within the pass’s validity period. This means you can be spontaneous and change your itinerary as you go. However, keep in mind that some trains may require seat reservations, so it’s advisable to check and reserve seats in advance for popular routes.
• Types of Trains: With a Eurail Pass, you can travel on various types of trains, including high-speed trains, regional trains, and night trains. This gives you the freedom to explore different regions and experience the diverse landscapes of Europe.
• Cost Savings: The cost of a Eurail Pass can be more affordable than purchasing individual train tickets, especially if you plan to take multiple long-distance journeys or visit several countries. Calculate the potential cost of individual tickets for your planned itinerary and compare it to the cost of a Eurail Pass to determine if it’s a cost-effective option for you.

It’s important to note that Eurail Passes are generally available to non-European residents. If you are a European resident, you may be eligible for a similar pass called Interrail Pass, which also allows for unlimited train travel within Europe.

Before purchasing a Eurail Pass, consider your travel plans and compare the cost of the pass to the prices of individual train tickets. If you plan to travel extensively and visit multiple countries within the pass’s validity period, a Eurail Pass can offer convenience, flexibility, and cost savings. However, if you have a more limited itinerary or prefer to book tickets as you go, individual train tickets may be a better fit.

Be sure to familiarize yourself with the terms and conditions of the Eurail Pass, such as the validity period, rules for seat reservations, and any additional benefits or discounts included with the pass. Understanding the details will help you make the most of your Eurail Pass and enjoy seamless train travel throughout your Europe trip.

Packing for Your Trip

When preparing for your Europe trip by train, packing efficiently and appropriately is essential. Here are some tips to help you pack smart and ensure you have everything you need for a comfortable journey:

• Check the Weather: Before you start packing, familiarize yourself with the weather conditions in the countries and regions you’ll be visiting. Pack clothing suitable for the season and bring versatile pieces that can be layered for changing weather conditions.
• Opt for a Carry-On: As you’ll be traveling by train, it’s recommended to pack light and opt for a carry-on-sized suitcase or backpack. This will make it easier to navigate train stations and store your luggage in the designated compartments or overhead racks.
• Essentials: Make a checklist of essential items to pack, including travel documents, such as passports and visas, train tickets or Eurail Pass, travel adapters, and a copy of your itinerary. Don’t forget to pack toiletries, medications, and any necessary personal items.
• Clothing: Pack a mix of comfortable and versatile clothing, suitable for walking and exploring different cities and attractions. Stick to a color scheme to create more outfit options with fewer items. Include essentials like comfortable walking shoes, a lightweight jacket or sweater, and a travel umbrella or raincoat.
• Electronics: If you plan to bring electronics, such as a smartphone, camera, or laptop, don’t forget to pack chargers, adapters, and extra batteries. It’s also wise to have a portable power bank to keep your devices charged during long train journeys.
• Entertainment: Train travel can involve long stretches of time, so pack some form of entertainment, such as books, magazines, or a tablet for movies and games. This will help pass the time and make your journey more enjoyable.
• Snacks and Water: While there are often food options available onboard trains, it’s a good idea to pack some snacks and a refillable water bottle. This will ensure you have something to eat and drink during your journey, especially on longer train rides.
• Travel Accessories: Don’t forget to pack travel accessories like a neck pillow, earplugs, sleep mask, and a small lock for securing your luggage. These items will enhance your comfort and security during your train travel.

Remember to pack efficiently by rolling your clothes to save space and utilizing packing cubes or compression bags to organize your belongings. Keep any essential items and important documents easily accessible in your day bag or carry-on for quick retrieval.

Lastly, be mindful of the weight and size restrictions imposed by the train stations and ensure that your luggage meets the requirements. Keeping your luggage compact and manageable will make your train travel experience more convenient and enjoyable.

By packing smart and light, you can focus on making the most of your train journey and exploring the incredible destinations that Europe has to offer.

Navigating Train Stations

Train stations in Europe can be bustling hubs of activity, so knowing how to navigate them will help make your journey smoother and more enjoyable. Here are some tips to help you navigate train stations:

• Arrive Early: It’s recommended to arrive at the train station well in advance of your departure time. This allows you to familiarize yourself with the station layout, locate your platform, and ensure a stress-free boarding experience.
• Follow Signage: Train stations are equipped with clear signage in multiple languages to guide passengers. Look for signs indicating platforms, ticket offices, restrooms, waiting areas, and other amenities. Utilize maps provided at the station or on official train station apps to find your way around.
• Validate Your Ticket: If you are traveling with individual train tickets, pay attention to whether they need to be validated prior to boarding the train. Some tickets may require validation at machines located on the platforms or in the station concourse.
• Keep Important Documents Handy: Have your train tickets or Eurail Pass easily accessible, as you may need to present them to station staff or ticket inspectors. Keeping them in a designated pocket or wallet ensures quick access and avoids any last-minute scrambling.
• Ask for Assistance: If you’re unsure about where to go or need help, don’t hesitate to ask station staff or information desks for assistance. They are there to help passengers navigate the station, provide information about train schedules, and offer guidance.
• Watch for Platform Announcements: Pay attention to platform announcements or display boards for any changes or updates regarding your train. Platforms can sometimes change at the last minute, so stay vigilant and listen for any announcements or check the information boards periodically.
• Be Mindful of Your Belongings: Train stations can be busy and crowded, so it’s important to remain vigilant with your belongings. Keep an eye on your luggage and valuables at all times, and be cautious of pickpockets. If you’re traveling with larger luggage, ensure it is securely stored or lockable.
• Utilize Luggage Storage: If you have time between train connections and want to explore the city or town, many train stations offer luggage storage facilities. Take advantage of these services to free yourself from the burden of carrying your bags and explore unencumbered.
• Stay Connected: Train stations often have Wi-Fi access available, so take advantage of it to stay connected and access any necessary information. Having internet access can help you check train schedules, confirm platform changes, and stay in touch with fellow travelers.

Remember, each train station may have its unique layout and processes, so some variations in navigating train stations may occur. However, these general tips should provide you with a solid foundation for navigating most European train stations.

By being prepared, staying organized, and asking for assistance when needed, you can navigate train stations with confidence and make the most of your train travel experience in Europe.

Getting Around in Cities

Exploring cities in Europe is an integral part of any train trip. Once you arrive at your destination, you’ll need to know how to navigate the city efficiently. Here are some tips for getting around in cities:

• Public Transportation: Most European cities have well-developed public transportation systems, including buses, trams, and metros. Familiarize yourself with the local public transportation options and consider purchasing a city travel card or day pass for unlimited rides.
• Walking: Many European cities have compact and pedestrian-friendly city centers, making walking an excellent option for shorter distances. Exploring on foot allows you to absorb the atmosphere, discover hidden gems, and stumble upon charming cafés, shops, and landmarks.
• Bike Rentals: Some cities offer bike-sharing programs or bike rentals, allowing you to cycle around and explore at your own pace. This eco-friendly mode of transportation can be a fun and efficient way to see the sights and cover more ground.
• Taxis and Rideshares: Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are available in most European cities. They can be a convenient option, especially when traveling with heavy luggage or during late-night hours. Check local regulations and pricing before using these services.
• Tourist Passes: Some cities offer special tourist passes that include unlimited public transportation rides and discounts on attractions. These passes can provide cost savings and simplify your city exploration. Research if the city you’re visiting offers such passes.
• Offline Maps and Travel Apps: Download offline maps or use travel apps to navigate the city easily. Apps like Google Maps, Citymapper, or local transit apps provide real-time directions, public transportation schedules, and alternative route options.
• Ask for Recommendations: Don’t be afraid to ask locals or hotel staff for recommendations on the best way to get around the city. They can often suggest shortcuts, tips for avoiding tourist crowds, and hidden gems that may not be found in guidebooks.
• Be Mindful of Rush Hour: Consider the time of day when planning your city exploration. Rush hour can significantly impact the efficiency and speed of public transportation, so try to avoid peak commuting times if possible.
• Language and Ticketing: Familiarize yourself with basic phrases or the local language for navigating public transportation. It’s also helpful to understand the ticketing system, whether it requires purchasing tickets in advance or validating them upon boarding.

Each city will have its unique transportation system and intricacies, so it’s essential to research and plan accordingly. Take some time to understand the public transportation options available in each city you’ll be visiting to make the most of your time and optimize your city exploration.

Remember, getting around in cities is not only about reaching your desired destinations but also immersing yourself in the local culture, discovering hidden corners, and embracing the rhythm and vibe of each city you visit.

Managing Your Budget

Traveling in Europe can be a fulfilling experience, but it’s important to manage your budget effectively to make the most of your trip without breaking the bank. Here are some tips for managing your budget while traveling by train in Europe:

• Plan Ahead: Create a realistic budget for your trip, taking into account transportation costs, accommodation, meals, attractions, and other expenses. Research the average prices in the countries you’ll be visiting to get a sense of what to expect.
• Transportation: Utilize cost-effective transportation options like regional trains or buses for shorter distances between cities or towns. If you plan to travel extensively, consider purchasing a Eurail Pass or individual train tickets in advance to take advantage of early booking discounts.
• Accommodation: Look for budget-friendly accommodations like hostels, guesthouses, or budget hotels. Consider staying in less touristy areas or booking in advance to secure better deals. Alternatively, consider options like Airbnb or staying with locals through platforms like Couchsurfing.
• Meals: Eating out can add up quickly, so be mindful of your dining expenses. Take advantage of local markets or grocery stores to buy snacks or items for picnics. Sampling street food or opting for budget-friendly eateries can also help you save money while experiencing local cuisine.
• Free Attractions: Europe offers a wealth of free attractions, including parks, architectural wonders, and scenic landscapes. Take advantage of these opportunities to explore and enjoy without spending a dime. Additionally, many museums and attractions offer discounted or free admission on certain days or times.
• Use Local Currency: When paying for expenses, use the local currency instead of relying on exchange rates at the airport or train stations. This can help you get better rates and avoid unnecessary fees or charges.
• Track Your Expenses: Keep track of your expenses throughout your journey. Use a budgeting app or simply jot down your expenditures in a notebook. This will help you stay aware of your spending and make adjustments if necessary.
• Take Advantage of Discounts: Look out for student discounts, senior discounts, or other promotional offers that may be applicable to attractions, transportation, or accommodations. Carry relevant identification or membership cards to avail these discounts.
• Avoid Peak Season: If possible, consider traveling during off-peak seasons or shoulder seasons. Prices for accommodations, flights, and attractions tend to be lower, and popular tourist destinations are less crowded.
• Engage in Free or Low-Cost Activities: Take advantage of free walking tours, local festivals, or community events. These activities not only provide insight into the local culture but also allow you to participate without spending a fortune.

Remember, managing your budget doesn’t mean sacrificing experiences. It’s about being mindful of your spending, making educated choices, and finding a balance between cost-effective options and the activities that matter most to you.

By planning ahead, researching affordable options, and seeking out cost-saving opportunities, you can have a remarkable journey through Europe while staying within your budget.

Safety Tips for Train Travel in Europe

Train travel in Europe is generally safe and reliable, but it’s always important to prioritize your safety and take precautions to ensure a smooth and secure journey. Here are some safety tips for train travel in Europe:

• Secure Your Belongings: Keep a close eye on your luggage and personal belongings at all times. Avoid placing valuable items in easily accessible exterior pockets or bags. Use a lock or fasten your bags together to deter potential thieves.
• Stay Alert: Be aware of your surroundings and remain vigilant, especially in crowded areas or during busy periods. Stay alert to any suspicious behavior and report any concerns to train staff or authorities if necessary.
• Keep Important Documents Safe: Store your travel documents, such as passports, train tickets, and identification, securely on your person or in a hidden travel pouch. Make digital copies of these documents and keep them stored in a secure online location.
• Avoid Revealing Valuables: Minimize the display of expensive jewelry, electronics, or large sums of cash, as it can attract unwanted attention. Blend in with the locals by dressing modestly and avoiding flashy attire.
• Know Emergency Procedures: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures and the location of emergency exits on the train. Take note of the emergency contact information provided in the train compartments or displayed in the stations.
• Use Locker Facilities: If you have a layover or need to temporarily store your luggage, utilize locker facilities at the train stations. This ensures that your belongings are secure and allows you to explore without the burden of carrying everything with you.
• Travel in Groups: If possible, travel with a companion or in a group, especially during nighttime or in less crowded areas. There is safety in numbers, and having someone to watch your back can provide an extra level of security.
• Stay in Well-Lit Areas: When waiting for trains or walking through train stations, stick to well-lit and populated areas. Avoid secluded or dimly lit places, particularly during late hours.
• Be Cautious with Strangers: While train travel can be a great opportunity to meet new people, exercise caution when interacting with strangers. Avoid sharing personal information or financial details, and be wary of anyone who seems overly intrusive or suspicious.
• Emergency Contact Information: Keep a list of emergency contact numbers for the countries you’ll be visiting and familiarize yourself with the local emergency services. In case of any emergencies or incidents, you’ll know who to contact for assistance.

It’s important to note that these safety tips apply to train travel in general and are not limited to Europe. Use common sense, be cautious, and trust your instincts to ensure a safe and enjoyable train journey throughout Europe. Remember, a little precaution can go a long way in ensuring a worry-free travel experience.

Embarking on a train trip through Europe is an incredible adventure that allows you to experience the diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant cities that the continent has to offer. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can plan your Europe trip by train with confidence and make the most of your journey.

Choosing your destinations carefully, researching train routes, and booking tickets in advance will help ensure a smooth and efficient travel experience. Packing smartly, navigating train stations, and getting around cities will enhance your comfort and convenience while exploring the different destinations. Managing your budget and prioritizing safety will contribute to a worry-free and enjoyable trip.

As you travel by train in Europe, immerse yourself in the local culture, sample delicious cuisine, and embark on unforgettable adventures. Whether you’re strolling along the canals of Amsterdam, marveling at the historic sites of Rome, or exploring the stunning landscapes of Switzerland, each destination offers its unique charm and enriching experiences.

Remember to stay flexible, embrace spontaneity, and allow yourself to be swept away by the magic of train travel through Europe. The journey itself becomes an integral part of the experience, as you watch picturesque landscapes pass by and connect with fellow travelers from around the world.

So, embark on your European train adventure with enthusiasm and an open mind. Discover the hidden gems, immerse yourself in the local customs, and create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime. Bon voyage!

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Planning Your Trip by Rail in Europe

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Below you'll find information on planning your European vacation by rail, from the transportation decision-making process to buying tickets and rail passes.

Europe's rail system is extensive, and the trains are getting faster all the time in order to compete with budget airlines. The seats are more comfortable than on airplanes, all luggage can be carried on, and you get taken city center to city center.

Are Budget Airlines Better Than Trains?

Manuel Queimadelos Alonso / Getty Images

If you can't decide on getting around Europe by train or plane, here's a concise article on the considerations you'll need to take heed of for either mode of transportation.

But the major point is: don't get hung up on short flight times. Remember that you'll need to add time and expense to get into your destination city. Trains usually get you right into the heart of things.

Is Taking the Train Better Than Taking a Car?

Marga Frontera / Getty Images

The answer to the question "Is taking the train better than driving a car ?" is, of course, "it depends on what you want to see."

Each form of travel has its benefits. In general, the more you want to get out into the countryside and see the small hamlets or nature preserves, you'll need a car. You'll also likely need a car if you're renting a country house. But if you're alone or a couple, and are going to hit the cities, the train is probably more economical and far less hassle than driving.

Which Rail Pass Is Right for You?

R&D FOTO / Getty images

Back in the "good old days," there was one rail pass, the Eurail pass , and it covered first-class rail travel just about anywhere in western Europe. Today, there is a bewildering array of rail passes on the market.

How to Buy Point to Point Rail Tickets

Willie B. Thomas / Getty Images

If you're not the type who plans every last journey, bellying up to the ticket window and buying a ticket is the carefree way to travel. You can go exactly where you want to go at a moments notice.

The Eurostar

Carl Court / Getty Images

The Eurostar is one of Europe's best-known fast trains, running between London and Paris or Belgium. In 2008, it started at its new home in St. Pancreas. Read more about Eurostar and what it can do for you.

Thierry Tronnel / Getty Images

The Thalys trains are part of a high-speed rail network that connects Paris with Belgium and Holland. Read more about the Thalys trains and where they go.

High-Speed Rail Lines Map

A new consortium of rail operators called RailTeam has published a handy map of high-speed rail lines throughout Europe, which you can see on the left. Click it to make it readable. Be aware that this map does not include the high-speed Eurostar Italia lines in Italy.

Related Articles

More related articles.

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1. use a printed map:, 2. mix up the type of destination:, 3. minimise the number of overnight locations:, 4. reduce the luggage stress:, 5. have a reservation strategy:, 6. consider your international journeys:, 7. be smart about the overnight trains:, 8. pay special attention to your longer journeys which involve connections:, 9. try to avoid going long distances at weekends:, 10. consider the time of day at which you will be travelling:, 11. working out how to travel (pass or tickets):, 12. ideas for booking your accommodation:, the other rail pass guides:, relevant train travel guides:.

InterRail and Eurail: 12 Itinerary Planning Tips and Ideas

Suggestions for how to plan your train journeys around Europe with Eurail or InterRail passes, so you can make most of your fabulous trip

So you're thinking of heading off on an InterRail or Eurail adventure around Europe by train? You want to follow your own itinerary, or one of our suggestions and not that set by a holiday company.

That romantic notion of spontaneously deciding where you want to go next after you have arrived somewhere, isn’t over, but some planning of your trip will ultimate save you time, money and stress.

Hopefully these tips and suggestions will be a good starting point and you can either use the content menu to jump direct to the nuggets of info most pertinent to your travels, OR relax with a coffee etc and browse through all the advice.

The majority of these tips and suggestions only became apparent having travelled more than 30,000 kilometers around Europe with a rail pass, so you can trust this advice to help you have the trip of a lifetime!

Choosing Your Destinations:

These three suggestions aren't so much to do with where you should go, you'll have your own must-see lists, but they can help make the managing of that wish list easier.

It may seem a tad 'old-school' but opening up a printed map of Europe, is always our preferred starting point for planning a European rail adventure - it's still the best means of getting a sense of what's where in one hit. The European Rail Timetable publishes the definitive railway map of Europe and what makes it unique is that it shows the scenic routes and the high speed lines. It also doesn’t plot the distances between locations as straight lines; which is useful as planes follow straight lines, but trains don’t.

Getting your hands on an old map is fine, as the cities and other locations on your wish-list haven't upped and moved.

It can be tempting to plan a trip which visits your must-see locations in order of preference, partially because Europe doesn't look that big in comparison to other continents. But to make the most of a rail pass adventure it's more than likely that you'll want to minimise the time you'll be spending on trains, while maximising the time you'll have in your chosen locations, so a map can help with planning the most logical route.

Something else that can help with that are our suggested rail pass itineraries - even if you don't want to follow them exactly, they'll give you an idea of how to spend as little time as possible on the trains.

Stringing together a series of consecutive big city breaks can be exhausting, so spending time in destinations based around relaxation, such as beach and lake resorts can enhance a rail pass itinerary in more ways than one. Leaving the must do list blank on a couple of days, can also provide the energy to complete the wish-list in your final series of destinations.

Trains travelling between big cities also call at these locations which are ideal for winding down; Albenga, Baden-Baden, Badgastein, Beziers, Bamberg, Heidelberg, Klagenfurt (for the Worthersee), Lesce-Bled, Lindau, Lugano, Monterosso (for the Cinque Terre) and Stresa. Some areas famed for the natural wonder, which also benefit from comparatively easy train connections, include The Black Forest, The French Alps, The Swiss Alps, Lake Balaton, Liguria, The Cote D’Azur and Tuscany.

Other ideas for taking the maximum pleasure and minimum stress from your trip, once you have embarked on your adventures, are available HERE .

Or you can use the Concierge Service and it will plan your ultimate itinerary.

There’s no getting away from the fact that the key negative of following your own itinerary, when exploring Europe by train, is the need to take responsibility for how to make the transfer between the stations and your overnight accommodation. But you don’t have to move on to some distant location every other night, in order to extract value for money from a rail pass.

Making a day trip by train that involves a two hour (+) journey each way, probably isn’t something you’d probably usually consider, but with a rail pass they can be a good idea for multiple reasons:

• You’ll be travelling far enough that day for your pass to be worthwhile,
• You’ll arrive in a city centre
• Take a late evening train on your return trip and you’ll have a full day to explore your chosen location.
• You won’t need to have your luggage with you on those trains.

And you can up the ante by setting off on multi-destination day trips, which loop back to where you are staying. For example, head off from Munich to have brunch in Innsbruck, have an early dinner in Salzburg and then head back to Munich late in the evening.

This multi-destination per day approach can be a particularly good option if you want to explore smaller countries such as Switzerland ...

.... Belgium or The Netherlands where you can just hop and off the trains.

Cities that are particularly good bases for multiple day trips by train, include - Basel , Bern, Bologna , Brussels , Florence , Gent, Glasgow , Innsbruck , Leeds , Lyon , Manchester , Marseille , Milan , Munich , Paris , Reading, Rotterdam , Salzburg , Verona and Zurich .

Though if a day trip destination is less than 90 mins from a city by local or regional trains, then using a rail pass for that type of journey is less likely to be value for money. If you'll have the type of Eurail or InterRail pass that's valid for a set number of travel days, the better option may be to book last minute tickets at the station for those types of journey - saving your rail pass travel dates for when you will be going long distance.

Planning Your Journeys:

Don't panic, you won't need to keep all of these things in mind, when deciding which trains to take on your adventure.

The other plus of spending an extended period of time in one location, is you’ll also be reducing the number of occasions on which you'll have to find somewhere to stow your bags on the train and then carry them off to where you'll be spending the night. But another means of reducing the stress of managing your luggage is to see if there any opportunities on your chosen route, to leave some of your bags in a left-luggage facility; and then loop back later on in your itinerary, to collect them, when on route to another destination.

Split your luggage into a medium sized bag on wheels or back-pack and a smaller hand luggage sized bag or pack. You'd do this when taking a flight, but being able to only travel with one large bag on trains may not be such an advantage over flying, because the bigger the bag the more awkward it will be to stow it on the train.

However, if you divide your luggage, you can work out where you can leave your main, heavier bag behind, so that you can then travel lighter on some of your trip. You don't need to spend the night in the same location as your bags, but it can be worth adjusting an itinerary, so that later on, you can then collect a bag or two that you won't have had to bother about for a few days.

Stations that you're comparatively likely to be passing through more than once include - Barcelona Sants , Basel SBB , Frankfurt (Main) Hbf , Innsbruck Hbf , Milano Centrale , Salzburg hbf , Verona Porta Nuova and Zurich HB .

As to what you need to pack and the type of luggage you should use, TripSavvy has some great advice here

First you need to be aware of how seat reservations could impact your trip, because European DAY train services fall into one of three categories.

(1) Those with mandatory reservations - ticket purchasers have seats assigned as a complimentary booking benefit, but rail pass users need to pay a rail pass reservation fee prior to boarding. (2) Those with optional reservations - both ticket purchasers and rail pass users can choose to pay a reservation fee, so that they have an assigned seat for their journey. Meaning that rail pass users don't have to incur any additional charges on these trains because you can opt not to reserve and then search for available seats when boarding. (3) Those on which reservations aren't available

And reservations are always required for overnight trains , regardless of which type of accommodation you wish to travel by. Rail passes don't cover the comparatively expensive reservation fees for travelling in a bed in a sleeping cabin , or in a bunk in a couchette .

So when planning your itinerary, be aware of whether you will have to, or want to make reservations for your journeys. These reservations fees can tip the balance over whether booking tickets is a a better option than using a rail pass. And if you want to avoid the mandatory charges, or paying any reservation fees at all , it's best to have an idea of your alternative journey options before you commence your trip.

Although try not book multiple reservations before you set off, because if you do, you'll then be committed to making those specific journeys, which will reduce your opportunities to be spontaneous.

There will be multiple opportunities to book reservations while on your trip, without paying booking fees or going online.

At Reisezentrum travel desks in the haupthanhofs (main stations) in Germany , you can arrange reservations for most European day and night trains.

In Italy you can book reservations for domestic journeys at Trenitalia ticket machines (paper passes users will need to use the mobile pass number generators) for journeys within Italy; and you can also book reservations at Trenitalia ticket offices; and at the ticket offices you can also arrange reservations for international journeys.

You also won't be charged booking fees if you arrange reservations at stations in Austria, Great Britain*, Denmark, France, Ireland, Spain, Norway, Czechia, Hungary, Poland and other countries in eastern Europe.

Though if you won't be taking a frequent daytime service it's a good idea to book reservations when you first arrive at a station; if you leave it until you're back at the station just prior to boarding, your first choice of departure may be sold out. *In Britain some reservations often need to be made a minimum of 4 hours prior to departure; so it's best to book them when you first arrive at a station.

Managing journeys with mandatory reservations:

Booking SOME of these before you set off on your trip can be a time and stress-saver.

Reservations rarely sell out days or more in advance, but it isn't unknown, particularly on:

(1) French TGV trains over summer weekends; you can often save money by booking reservations for any TGV service in advance - and on these Intercités services. (2) Spanish train routes on which the service isn’t particularly frequent and on the RENFE-SNCF high speed trains in either direction when travelling between France and Spain (3) Trains to and from Sweden in the summer. (4) Overnight trains to and from Italy, particularly in the summer. (5) If you want to travel in a specific type of accommodation on an overnight train such as single berth sleeping cabin, or booking an entire couchette berth, it's best to book these at least couple of weeks ahead, no matter which overnight train service you'll be taking. (5) Eurostar and Thalys trains, particularly on Fridays and Sundays. (6) Trains between Rome and destinations south of Napoli , particularly in the summer.

How you can book any mandatory reservation in advance is explained HERE Although it’s best to take the hint and avoid using a rail pass on the trains with particularly expensive fees such as the TGV France-Italy and Lyria services. On these trains, the cheapest discounted tickets can cost less than the rail pass reservation fees; once you have also factored in the cost per day of using the rail pass.

But there’s no need avoid these journeys/routes completely, after all a train journey between Paris and Italy or Switzerland, is likely to be on the must do list of many itineraries. The trick is to put these journeys with high reservation fees at the beginning or end of an itinerary and then book separate tickets for them a minimum of couple of weeks in advance. Or opt for the type of pass with a set number of travel days, but don't use one of the pass days to travel on these trains.

OR avoid the fees, by following these alternative routes .

Suggestions for when to make optional reservations:

Reducing the number of trips on which you should ideally reserve a seat will make pursuing a multi-destination itinerary more carefree; particularly because a negative of booking a seat, is a commitment to travel on a specific train departure. On scenic routes you can also choose a seat(s) on the side of the train, which has the best views.

The rule that ShowMeTheJourney follows, is to only make optional reservations, if TWO or more of these criteria apply:

• the journey is longer than 90 minutes
• the frequency of train service is 1 x train every OTHER hour, or less
• will be joining a train at an intermediate station
• will be boarding at any station between: 08:30 and 10:30 on Mon– Sat 16:30 and 18:30 on Mon- Thurs 12:30 and 19:30 on Friday 08:00 and 12:00 on summer Saturdays 14:30 and 19:30 on Sundays

It's worth paying special attention to your international journeys. Only a tiny percentage of European daytime express trains are international , some routes only have 1 x train per day. Also a large percentage of the international daytime services have mandatory reservations - the only high speed international services which don't are the ICE trains from and to Germany. On some routes the only direct train service option is to take an overnight train .

If you want to use an InterRail or Eurail pass and avoid these rail pass reservation fees, it's worth planning an international journey with care because you'll need to change trains, normally more than once and the cross border local trains often operate to sparse timetables. The comparatively fairly frequent cross-border services that can be useful money-savers for rail pass users are:

• Basel ↔ Mulhouse and Strasbourg
• Chiasso ↔ Bellinzona
• Geneve ↔ Bellegarde and Lyon
• Innsbruck ↔ Brennero
• Nice ↔ Ventimiglia
• Port Bou ↔ Cerbere
• Strasbourg ↔ Offenburg

ShowMeTheJourney has also compiled summaries of all the international train services from and to these countries:

Austria l Belgium l Czechia

Denmark l France l Germany

Hungary l Italy l Norway

Poland l Spain l Sweden

Switzerland l The Netherlands l The UK

At face value taking a night train can seem a good option for multiple reasons, more time at a destination, less overnight room rates to pay for; and now taking a night train only uses one up one day of a rail pass travel day allocation, instead of two.

However, even if you opt for a couchette or sleeping cabin , taking too many night trains on one itinerary can be exhausting if you’re not an early riser. It’s not unusual for night trains to arrive in a city before 07:30, perfect if you were heading to a 09:00 business meeting, but perhaps not so ideal if a day’s sightseeing is on the agenda, or if your accommodation check-in time is after midday. Also pack an eye mask, ear plugs and an extra pillow, because without them you will be fortunate indeed to get more than five or six hours sleep per journey.

But taking the night train can be a particularly good idea when it provides the only DIRECT service between two cities, as is the case on these routes:

• Munchen/Munich ↔ Firenze/Florence - Roma by Nightjet
• Zurich ↔ Ljubljana – Zagreb by EuroNight
• Zurich ↔ Berlin by Nightjet
• Zurich ↔ Prague
• Wien/Vienna - Budapest ↔ Kiev
• Wien/Vienna ↔ Buccuresti/Bucharest by EuroNight
• Sofia ↔ Istanbul

Certain nights of the week only / Seasonal services:

• Beograd/Belgrade ↔ Ljubljana
• Beograd/Belgrade ↔ Thessaloniki
• Buccuresti/Bucharest ↔ Istanbul
• Buccuresti/Bucharest ↔ Sofia
• Buccuresti/Bucharest – Sofia ↔ Thessaloniki

Opting for the seats on the overnight trains:

You will need to pay a reservation fee, normally around €5, for a seat on most overnight trains Although, unless you regularly drift off to sleep on daytime trains, paying the much cheaper reservation fees for these seats on multiple journeys can be a false economy.

If you’re lucky the seats on the overnight train will be in compartments and you can pull the seats flat to make a bed. But there will be 6 seats in the compartment and only 3 people can fit on the bed, so on busy trains this won’t be an option.

Being willing to make connections between trains can enhance an itinerary, you can increase your opportunities to take scenic journeys, or to visit must-see locations off the beaten track. And being able to pick and choose how you make the connections between trains is a big tick in the box for using rail passes instead of tickets.

Ticket agents tend to assume that travellers will want to reach their final destinations in the fastest possible time, but because the connections between trains they package together aren't guaranteed, that approach can result in a stressful trip - for those that have opted to purchase tickets.

However, keeping these FOUR tips front of mind should help ensure that your more complicated journeys with a rail pass are comparatively stress free.

(1) Check whether a DIRECT day or night train will in fact be available; don’t assume that it won’t be an option.

(2) Try to avoid being dependent on making the final connection of the day that will get to your destination, it probably won't wait too long for a delayed preceding train to arrive, before it sets off. If you have no choice except to connect into the only or final train of the day, taking the PRECEDING train from your starting point to what a route planner suggests, is highly recommended.

(3) Maximise the connecting time you’ll have between trains at large stations, spend time in a café or bar between trains, or stock up on travel essentials, or leave your bags in the left luggage and head off for a couple hours or more of exploring.

Stations at which you'll be likely to be changing trains, which also happen to have great city centre locations include: Edinburgh Waverley ; Firenze S.M. Novella , Hamburg Hbf , Koln Hbf , Kobenhavn H , Leeds , Lille Flandres , Luzern ,and Zurich HB .

When making connections at large stations anywhere but Belgium, Switzerland or the Netherlands, our golden rule is to allow at least 30 mins to make the transfer. That 30 minutes is split between a 15-20 mins contingency for the train arriving late and the time required to transfer to your next train.

(4) If you are connecting into a train service, which requires a mandatory reservation , then extending the connecting time between trains is definitely a good idea. In the event of a preceding train being delayed, you can’t just hop on to the next departure by the same type of train; you'll have to stop by a travel desk to have any reservations re-issued, and because you will be travelling with a rail pass and not a ticket, you may have to pay the reservation fee again. The connections between trains, which can be found on journey planners, are usually NOT guaranteed.

In our experience you can expect at least 10% of long distance European trains to arrive more than 15 mins late and 3% to be more than 30 mins late. EC , ICE , TGV , Frecce , Snabbtag trains and the Intercity trains in France , Germany , Italy and The UK seem to be particularly susceptible to lateness; the further a train travels, the greater the opportunity for delays to occur.

Work to maintain and improve railway lines tends to take place at weekends, particularly on Sundays. When this work is occurring, trains on mainland Europe tend to be diverted from their usual route and as a result can skip stations that they usually call at. Having to get a bus to complete a journey is rare, but you may need to make additional connections, which aren't required when the service is operating normally.

These tips particularly apply if you are trying to avoid paying for optional reservations .

• Avoid travelling long distance on Fridays and Sundays after midday and departing on summer Saturdays between 09:00 and 12:00.
• Avoid travelling at business hours 07:00 – 10:00 and 16:00 – 18:00 on Monday to Friday. Though in Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Switzerland and The Netherlands, if you avoid heading INTO cities in rush hours, you can find seats on virtually any train; this also applies in France if you take the TER trains .

By planning at least some of your journeys ( the Concierge Service can help with this), you'll now have a better idea of whether booking tickets or using rail passes will be your best option, because in order to make an informed choice, ShowMeTheJourney recommends having a good idea of:

• How far apart from each other, the destinations you wish to visit are located.
• How many long-distance (5 hours +) end-to-end daytime journeys you will be taking?
• How many of those journeys will be on trains on which ticket-holders have complimentary seat reservations?
• How many night trains you will be taking?

Then with those things in mind you can apply these TWO key criteria:

(1) A 'Global' multi country rail pass is LESS likely to save you money if one or more of these apply to your trip because you:

• will be taking less than around six long distance (5 hours +) train journeys,
• are happy to book discounted tickets months in advance and then be committed to taking the trains you are then booked on to,
• will be mainly travelling in eastern Europe,
• will be mainly travelling on trains on which the mandatory reservation fee for rail pass users is more than €10 (only likely to be a factor if your trip pivots around France),
• will be making most of your long distance journeys by night trains.

(2) A 'Global' multi country rail pass is MORE likely to save you money if one or more of these apply to your trip, because you:

• want to travel 1st class,
• want to travel on the Swiss Mountain Railways ,
• will be travelling for 8 days or more,
• will be travelling between June – September, or either side of Christmas, or during the Easter holiday,
• will be planning a trip less than a month ahead,
• want take advantage of the discounts etc that are available to rail pass users.

Note the very deliberate use of the word ‘likely, because so many variables need to factored into the ‘will a rail pass save me money’ equation, there are no absolutes.

In SMTJ's experience, if you will be travelling for 10 days or less, the only means of being certain whether a rail pass will be money saver, is to look up the prices of the journeys you wish to take, or you can ask the Concierge Service to do this for you. The fee you will pay for using the service is likely to be less than the money you will save by opting for a pass or tickets (or vice versa).

Though if you are planning on taking more than 10 long-distance journeys, it’s almost certain that a rail pass will be a money saver.

Having stayed in more than 50 locations when on a rail pass adventure, there's so many tips to share about this that it's been spun off into a separate GUIDE .

But the top 5 nuggets of advice are: (1) Book so that you cancel without incurring any charges, once your on your itinerary, it can be tempting to head off in an entirely unexpected direction. (2) Book any train reservations etc before you book your accommodation. (3) Also if you'll be travelling long distance to a destination, double-check that the train will be operating as normal on your travel date; what both of these two tips are echoing is that it's best to be sure of your train travel, before booking your accommodation. (4) A plus of using a rail pass is that you don't have to stay in a city centre, because your pass will be valid on local trains (but not the metros). So you can easily access accommodation in a suburb, which will likely be a much cheaper option. (5) You don't have to stay in the big cities on your must-see list. It can be much cheaper to check which nearby locations the trains you will be travelling by will call at; and then stay in those instead.

Simon Harper

I wanted to share my passion for train travel and explain how anyone can take the fantastic journeys I have taken.

This is one of more than 100 train travel guides available on ShowMeTheJourney , which will make it easier to take the train journeys you want or need to make. As always, all images were captured on trips taken by ShowMeTheJourney.

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