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Karnala Fort Exciting Trek – 5 Important things you need to know
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Table of Contents
Karnala Fort Trek: An Introduction
Karnala fort, as the name suggests, is located inside the Karnala Bird Sanctuary near Panvel in Mumbai. The fort is also known as funnel fort. It is a small bird sanctuary comparatively; however one of the few sanctuaries closer to the city of Mumbai.
Karnala Fort trek is considered anĀ ‘Easy to Medium-Grade’ Ā trek and is a famous trek, especially during July – September because of the monsoons.
Located at 1,500 feet, it is a good trek for beginners as you can hike and witness the different species of birds in the fort region.
How to reach Karnala fort
Located only 12 kms from Panvel, getting to the fort is very easy compared to other forts around Mumbai.
One can board a train on the harbour line of Mumbai from Wadala/CST and get down at Panvel.
You can take a sharing or a private rickshaw from Panvel station to Karnala bird sanctuary. It will cost you anywhere between INR 150-300. (depending on your negotiation skills)
However, the best option is to take an ST bus, which takes approximately 20-30 mins to reach and will cost you INR 15.
You can also reach via your private vehicle; the distance from Mumbai is around 50 kms and will take around 90 mins to reach.Ā Get Directions .
Note: There is a parking fee:
- Two-wheeler: INR 25
- Car: INR 100
- Bus: INR 150
Trek Route & How difficult is the trek.
Karnala Fort is a relatively simple trek because the trail is appropriately marked .
If the weather is sunny, it can get a bit tiring, and one might need to take breaks at regular intervals to finish the trek without any difficulties.
During rainfall , the trails tend to get slippery . You must wear good trekking shoes with a good grip.
The distance is 3-3.5 kms one way and can take anywhere between 2-2.5 hours one way depending on the fitness levels. You will come across 5 pit stops during the trek.
There is one more trail to reach the fort from the base, which is a bit difficult and is not marked; hence, One must take the regular trail, which is on the left side of the entrance and passes through a water pumphouse.
People of all ages can do this trek. You can do this on your own if you have an experience of trekking in the Sahyadris. Others must either go in groups or with a trekking group.
Prefer going for a trek with a group? We have curated a list of over 200 groups with their events, social media links, contact details, reviews, photos & much more.
Important Information
- There is anĀ entry feeĀ to enter the Karnala bird sanctuary ofĀ INR 30 for adults Ā & INR 15 for children.
- You mustĀ deposit INR 200 Ā for every plastic water bottle, which is refundable after finishing the trek.
- Here isĀ the trek route on Ramblr ; you can download the GPX file after logging in.
- The Karnala Bird Sanctuary is home to around 222 exotic birds in 12.11 square kilometres.
- Learn about theĀ history of the fort .
Karnala Fort Trek Video
Frequently asked questions (faqs).
Karnala Fort is located in Maharashtra, India. It was built in the 12th century and has a rich history. The fort changed hands several times over the centuries, with rulers such as the Devagiri Yadavas, the Tughlaq dynasty, and the Portuguese occupying it at various points in time.
In the 17th century, the fort came under the control of Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, who strengthened its fortifications. The fort played an important role in protecting the trade route between the ports of Mumbai and the interior regions of Maharashtra.
In the 18th century, the fort was captured by the British, who used it as a strategic location to keep an eye on the surrounding area. Today, the Karnala Fort is a popular tourist attraction, with many visitors coming to see its impressive ruins and enjoy the stunning views from the top of the fort.
Panvel is the nearest railway station to Karnala fort.Ā
From Panvel station, you can take a sharing or a private rickshaw to Karnala bird sanctuary. It will cost you anywhere between INR 150-300.
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A comprehensive guide to trekking to Karnala Fort
Overview Of Karnala Fort
Trekking to Karnala Fort is an experience that should not be missed! It is situated in the Raigad district in Maharashtra and is one of the oldest historical places near Mumbai. Also known as Funnel Hill, Karnala fort consists of a funnel-shaped hillock rising 110 mt above sea level. Every trekker will marvel at this ancient structure which offers a remarkable view that includes lush vegetation, blooming flowers, and birds.
Since it is also home to diverse species of flora and fauna, trekking to Karnala Fort can help strengthen your knowledge about them immensely. Be it for adventure or learning, visiting Karnala Fort should be on the agenda for everyone!
Preparing For The Hill Fort Trek
Trekking to Karnala Fort has been a favorite pastime activity of locals and tourists alike. Karnala is an ancient fort in Maharashtra, India, consisting of a funnel hill. The funnel hill got its name because it is shaped like a funnel, with the point going straight up towards the sky.
Before planning your trek to Karnala Fort, there are certain things you should know for a safe and enjoyable trip. First, physical fitness and health requirements should be met before starting the journey. Additionally, having the proper equipment and gear will ensure a pleasant experience during the trek. Check out comprehensive guides online for more details on properly preparing yourself for your excursion to Karnala Fort!
Getting to Karnala Fort
Karnala Fort, also called Funnel Hill, is a popular tourist destination in Maharashtra. It consists of two forts - an ancient fort and a smaller one near the top. Located 10 km from Panvel city, the base village of Karnala, one can either take the Kolad-Mangaon Road or board a train to reach Panvel railway station.
They can hire a taxi or use state transport buses from Panvel station to reach Karnala fort. Once at the village, trekkers must climb more than 500 steps before reaching the fort's entrance gate. Every year hundreds of trekkers turn up to go atop this ancient rock-cut fortress and witness nature's beauty from its peak.
Karnala Bird Sanctuary
Embark on an adventure and explore a glimpse of ancient times by trekking to Karnala fort. As you make your way up, you will pass through the famous bor pass. Explore the rich stories and culture surrounding this historical place – once a stronghold of the Gujarat, sultans fled from Ahmadnagar before eventually surrendering to the Mughals.
The trek takes roughly three hours, including exploring Karnala Bird Sanctuary and its wide variety of bird species. After reaching the top, visit Bhavani Temple, where goddess Bhavani is located with her royal elephant, believed to have been constructed in 1348 CE. Along the way to the top, you will encounter fascinating bird life in the Karnala Bird Sanctuary, one of India's smallest but most picturesque bird sanctuaries.
With over 150 species dwelling within its area, some more exotic varieties include quail skylark and common babblers; there’s also a chance to spot white-cheeked and rosy starlings. Trekkers are advised to take along binoculars so that they can better appreciate this unique natural setting. With good preparation, trekking to Karnala Fort suits all skill levels and provides a memorable journey full of beauty, wildlife, and history.
Karnala Trek Routes
Trekking to Karnala Fort is a popular activity for outdoor enthusiasts. The karnal trek typically takes 2-3 hours, depending on the route. Karnala Fort is a protected place between Mumbai and Pune in India, and it was once part of the Gujarat Sultanate.
Popular trekking routes such as galavanting durg, konkan kada, and karjat pali passes offer different views of the lush surroundings and great photographic opportunities. Depending on your way, each trek has its unique difficulty level ranging from easy to moderate, Suitable for people with different fitness levels and skills. With stunning views within a relatively short time, The karnala fort trek is an ideal experience for anyone who loves outdoor activities.
Trekking Time and Season
Trekking to Karnala Fort is a popular activity for outdoor enthusiasts. The karnal trek typically takes 2-3 hours, depending on the route. Karnala Fort is a protected place between Mumbai and Pune in India, once part of the Gujarat Sultanate.
Popular trekking routes such as galavanting durg, konkan kada, and karjat pali passes offer different views of the lush surroundings and great photographic opportunities. Depending on your way, each trek has its unique difficulty level ranging from easy to moderate, Suitable for people with different fitness levels and skills. With stunning views within a relatively short period, The karnala fort trek is an ideal experience for anyone who loves outdoor activities.
Karnala Fort Trek fees and Permits
Embarking on a trek to Karnala Fort can be an enriching and fulfilling experience. Before setting out, research the corresponding fees and permit requirements.
Entry to the fort is usually free or costs around INR 5-10 per person, but registering your trek with the ASI may require additional charges. It is recommended to contact the ASI for explicit details as various permits may be required for some activities inside the park. So, don't forget to plan before starting your trekking adventure to Karnala Fort!
Trail conditions
Trekking to Karnala Fort is one of the region's most rewarding and exhilarating adventure experiences. With its varying terrain, from rocky steps to dirt paths and vegetation, there is something for everyone looking for a great trekking experience.
Potential challenges may include steep inclines, tight turns, and even loose rocks or stones, so preview trail conditions before heading out. Trekkers also need to keep an eye out for wildlife animals such as barking deer and wild boar when trekking through the dense forest.
Altitude changes can also be significant when hiking up Karnala Fort, but with the proper preparation, you can make your journey unforgettable!
Accommodation options
If you're looking to explore the history and nature at Karnala Fort, trekking is a great way. To get started, you'll find the fort off Mumbai Goa Highway or Navi Mumbai, just an hour and a half from Mumbai, using the Mumbai Pune Expressway.
Depending on the type of accommodation you are looking for, various options are available near the fort. If camping is more your speed, plenty of camping spots can be found nearby.
There are plenty of nearby hotels for those who prefer more comfortable accommodation. With plenty of options for lodging available, embarking on a trek to Karnala Fort will be something you won't soon forget!
Trekking to Karnala Fort is an adventure of a lifetime! The magnificent protected property is nestled in the Western Ghats hills and protected by Maharashtra’s forest department. A karnala trek typically takes 4-5 hours, and various routes range from easy to complex.
If you’re looking for a more fulfilling experience, consider camping at the base of the fort. There are plenty of accommodation options near Karnala, both in close vicinity and farther than that, depending on your budget.
Offering incredible views and a chance to be one with nature, Karnala will make your experience one to remember!
Food and water
Karnala Fort is an excellent trekking spot for adventure seekers in the Western Ghats region of India. Being well-prepared before embarking on the trek and packing food and water should be a top priority.
Your supplies will depend on your ideal trek length and intensity, but you should generally pack enough water to last between six and eight hours. Light snacks such as fruits and trail mix are also recommended as they provide energy and are easily stowed away during the journey.
If you plan on being out for more than 8 hours, it's best to pack food for lunchtime as there is usually no food on the trail. A comprehensive guide to trekking at Karnala Fort allows visitors to plan their outing confidently, so research beforehand!
Safety precautions
Trekking to Karnala Fort provides a unique and thrilling experience. When traveling to the watchtower of the fort, the trail meanders through rustling thickets and climbs up several ridges. It is essential to be prepared before you embark from the starting point of your journey, so here are some safety precautions and tips for your trek.
Make sure you wear sturdy shoes, carry water and snacks with you, watch out for slippery paths, and let a friend or family member know of your whereabouts as well as the estimated time of arrival to the watchtower when the fort.
Karnala trek usually takes two hours, but allow extra time in case of unexpected delays.
Alternatively, if you plan on camping at Karnala, book accommodation beforehand to get the best possible view while admiring the surrounding landscape! Keep emergency contact information on hand if anything goes wrong during your trip - staying safe is always crucial!
Sightseeing and activities
Trekking to Karnala Fort is an experience that shouldn't be missed. Beginning with a breathtaking journey through a lush green forest, you will soon find yourself immersed in its many attractions.
During your trek, you can enjoy sightseeing and activities like bird watching, learning about flora and fauna, exploring ancient sites, and enjoying panoramic views beyond the fort walls.
Once at the top, there are things to see, such as the two tanks, Sitabai Temple, and Pandus Tweka Point.
Additional activities can be found in the surrounding areas, such as monsoon trekking around Bhairavgad, camping in Chanderi village, or exploring Raigad district, about 10 km away from Karnala Fort!
Conservation efforts
Trekking to Karnala Fort is a great way to explore the area's nature, history, and beauty. Some important points must be kept in mind when planning your trek and during your journey to ensure you have an enriching experience while minimizing your impact on the environment.
The tour usually takes around four hours (one way), but it can also take more time, depending on environmental conditions. Camping is not allowed near Karnala Fort as a part of conservation efforts, though you can camp at Bor Pass, which is connected to the fort via a steep biological corridor.
Monsoon treks offer an extra adventure due to rain and slippery paths - but beware-stay away from rain-soaked rocks as they may slide down. Also, it is essential to adhere to local rules and regulations when trekking to protect local wildlife and fragile ecosystems; bring only what you need and take all your trash back with you!
Summary of the guide
Trekking is the way to go if you want the whole Karnala Fort experience! A Karnala trek takes about two days, with a night of Karnala camping in between. And for those more daring travelers, the monsoon trek through Bor Pass, which connected Karnala and Mahad, is an epic psychological and physical journey.
Whether it's monsoon or summer, the guide covers all essential tips and precautions while successfully navigating your way up - from backpacks to boots.
So what are you waiting for? Get out there and explore all that Karnala has to offer!
Trekking to Karnala Fort is a popular adventure activity in India. Located near Panvel, Maharashtra, the trek to the fort offers stunning views of nature, as well as ancient historical structures.
The primary terrain consists of lush green jungles and winding pathways, while at its peak, you’ll also find some ruins from the 13th century. It would be wise to pack supplies for your hike, including first-aid items, food and water items, insect repellent, sun protection material, and a map of the area.
It would help if you also familiarize yourself with any safety precautions recommended for the trek before embarking on it.
Once you reach the top of Karnala Fort, there will be plenty of sights to take in - from picturesque waterfalls and unique wildlife, such as peacocks, to captivating ancient structures, such as VÄsai DarwÄja (main gateway) and Andhra Bavdhan (a two-tier gateway).
For an even more immersive experience, why not explore some local sources related to this area? Read up on its history or visit archaeological sites nearby – all these will make your experience memorable!
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Karnala Fort - A Trekker's Guide
Read time: 7 minutes
Experienced by the scenic and beautiful mountains in Maharashtra , India, Karnala fort stands as testament to the region's rich historical legacy and breathtaking natural beauty. It's known for its bird sanctuary and is a popular trekking destination. The fort dates back to the 12th century and has significance in the history of the Maratha empire. It is situated at an elevation of above 1500 feet above sea level and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area for architecture and strategic location, but also a thrilling trekking experience for adventure enthusiasts.
How to Reach & Base Camp fo Karnala Fort
- By Road: Karnala Fort is approximately 60 km away from by road from Mumbai & 124 km from Pune . You can drive or take a bus/taxi to reach towards Karnala Bird Sanctuary .
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Panvel . From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Karnala Bird Sanctuary which is about 13 km approx.
- Trek Route: Once at Karnala Bird Sanctuary, there's a well-marked trail leading to the fort. The trek is of moderate difficulty and takes around 1-2 hours to reach the top, depending on your pace.
- Price of Tickets: Children 30ā¹ , Adults 60ā¹ , if you are a college student, your ticket price will be free.
- Parking Charges: Bikes 50ā¹ , Car 115ā¹ , Bus 215ā¹ .
Karnala Trek Description
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Altitude: 1500 feet
- Time Taken: On average, it takes about 2 - 3 hour to complete the trek both ways, depending on your pace and the chosen trail.
Basic Trek Tips
Before embarking on the trek to Karnala Fort, it's essential to keep the following tips in mind:
- Wear Proper Footwear: Choose comfortable and sturdy trekking shoes to navigate through uneven terrain.
- Carry Ample Water: Ensure to carry an adequate supply of water to stay hydrated throughout the trek, especially during summers. There are local restaurant where you can buy a refill as well and washroom facilities are also given in the bird sanctuary since you won't find the amenities once you start the trek.
- Pack Light: Travel light with essential items like snacks, a first aid kit, and sunscreen.
- Start Early: Begin the trek early in the morning to avoid the heat and to witness breathtaking sunrise views from the fort.
- Follow Safety Guidelines: Stay on designated paths, avoid risky shortcuts, and be cautious while navigating rocky patches as they are slippery.
About Karnala Fort
Karnala fort has a rich history dating back to the 12th century when it was under the control of the Devagiri Yadavs . Later, it was conquered by various rulers including the Mughals, Marathas, and the British .
Karnala fort actually consists of two forts, one at a higher level and the other lower . At the center of the higher level is a 125 feet high basalt pillar , also called Pandu's tower . This structure was used as a watchtower when the fort was occupied; however, now it is in a ruined condition. The presence of bee hives also makes it difficult to climb and has resulted in at least one casualty in recent times. There is a water cistern which provides fresh water all year long. From the top, the forts of Prabalgad, Manikgad, Haji Malang, Chanderi fort, Matheran, Sankshi fort, Dronagiri fort, and Rajmachi are clearly visible.
Karnala Fort served as an important strategic point for trade routes between the Konkan coast and the Deccan plateau. It also played a role in the defense of nearby forts and territories.
Historical Facts About Karnala Fort
The fort was likely constructed before 1400 , under Devagiri Yadavs (1248ā1318) and the Tughlaq rulers (1318ā1347). Karnala was the capital of the north Konkan districts of their respective empires. It later fell under the command of the Gujarat Sultanate but in 1540 was taken over by Nizam Shah of Ahmednagar. The Gujarat sultans then requested the help of Dom Francisco de Menenzes, the commanding officer of the Portuguese at Bassein (modern-day Vasai) to win it back. He ordered 500 of his soldiers to Karnala fort, and they were able to capture it. The fort was left in charge of the Gujarat Sultanate but with Portuguese garrisons.
One of the most significant periods in Karnala Fort's history was during the Maratha rule. It was captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1670, who recognized its strategic importance. The Marathas strengthened the fortifications and used it as a strategic outpost to guard the nearby territory.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Karnala Fort is during the winter months, from November to February. During this time, the weather is pleasant with cooler temperatures, making it ideal for trekking and exploring the fort without the discomfort of extreme heat or rainfall. Additionally, the winter months coincide with the migratory bird season, making it a great time for birdwatching in the nearby Karnala Bird Sanctuary. However, it's essential to check the weather forecast and trail conditions before planning your visit to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is karnala fort trek difficult.
Inside the sanctuary, there are many different paths that go to the main trail up the mountain. Along these paths, you can see lots of different plants and animals. The hike to the top is a bit tough but really fun, and when you get there, the fort is a great place to take a break and eat lunch.
What is the time to climb Karnala fort?
Ascending to the summit of the fort typically requires a minimum of two hours for individuals in good physical condition, with the descent taking slightly less time. The pathway presents a relatively moderate incline, offering ease of traversal, albeit becoming notably slippery in the rainy season.
What is Karnala fort famous for?
The structure known as Karnala Fort is renowned for its distinctive pinnacle and the avian sanctuary nestled within the surrounding woodlands. Its historical significance traces back to either the 12th or 13th century, marking it as a notable bastion of the past.
Updated on 10 February 2024
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Karnala Fort Trek
Karnala fort trek is a hill fort hike in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city. It is also called the Funnel hill because of it’s pinnacle. It is now a protected place lying within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. In the past it was a fort of strategic importance as it served as a watchtower and overlooked the Bor pass which connected the Konkan coast to the interior of Maharashtra (Deccan Plateau) and was the main trade route between these areas.
The fort is thought to be constructed before 1400, under the Devagiri Yadavs(1248ā1318) and the Tughlaq rulers (1318ā1347).Ā Karnala was the capital of the Northern Konkan districts of their respective empires. It later fell under the command of the Gujarat Sultanate but in 1540 was taken over by Nizam Shah of Ahmednagar. The Gujarat sultans then requested the help of the Dom Francisco de Menenzes the commanding officer of the Portuguese at Bassien (modern day Vasai) to win it back. He ordered 500 of his soldiers to Karnala fort and they were able to capture it. The fort was left in charge of the Gujarat Sultanate but with Portuguese garrisons.
The Gujarat sultans fled to Vasai, surrendering the fort to the Portuguese. The loss of Karnala enraged Nizam Shah, who sent 5,000 men to reclaim the fort and the surrounding countryside. The attempt was unsuccessful, and the Portuguese continued to hold the fort. Deciding that the forts of Sangli and Karnala were of little strategic value, however, the Portuguese viceroy agreed to return them to Nizam Shah for an annual payment of Rs. 17,500 (or 5,000 gold Pardoas).
Shivaji Maharaj conquered it from the Portuguese in 1670 by building breastworks as he advanced. After his death in 1680 it was taken over by Aurangzeb. After this the Mughals occupied it for some time after which it in 1740 with the rise of the Peshwas of Pune it went to them. It remained under the command of killedar (garrison commander) Anantrao until a colonel Prother won the fort and established the rule of the British East India Company there in 1818.
The ruins of the fort are a popular destination for hiking and tourism. There are two ways to go up, one from the left of the restaurant inside the Karnala Bird Sanctuary and the other on the right. The left one is usually preferred and is an easy route up. The trekĀ from this route is about 1 hour from the bottom to the base of the pinnacle. There are 5 resting places on the pathway made by forest department. There are safety railings near the steps at the base of the pinnacle. It is not advisable to cook food at the base of the pinnacle, as the smell of smoke irritates the Honey Bees. The water from the southernmost rock cut water cistern is potable. First aid is available at the forest guest house.
The route from the right is a challenging one and full of scree. One should not attempt it unless they are experienced or have a local guide.
Trekking during the monsoon is really an exhilarating experience.
How to reach
The Funnel Hill is lies on NH-17 at a distance of about 60kms from Mumbai. You can also hire a cab from Mumbai or Pune to reach Karnala. There are State Transport Buses available from Mumbai Central to Karnala. If travelling by train, one can reach the Panvel station and hire a rickshaw there after to the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. There are share rickshaws available right outside the station
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Karnala fort trek ā¤ļøwhy we love this bird sanctuary.
As a child my parents took me to Karnala fort trek as an introduction to Sahyadris. The Karnala Bird Sanctuary holds a special place in my childhood. Those golden memories of seeing peacock dancing , rabbits , mongoose & some colourful birds singing are still fresh in my mind. Over the years i have visited Karnala fort many times, but the views still fascinate me. People always ask me for a simple beginner sahyadri trek – answer to that has always been Karnala fort trek. It is easy for all members of the family and being just 10 kms from Panvel makes it the most sought after beginner trek. In this Karnala fort trek blog i will provide all the required information to plan this trek yourself & how the Karnala fort view changes from monsoon to summer. More adventures like this one at the end of the post.
Is Karnala trek difficult for beginners ?
Niraj what is the difficulty level of Karnala trek? Karnala trek is one of the easiest sahyadri trek perfect for beginners & families with normal stamina. Plus the bird sanctuary is a good way for kids to know more about nature. Being a very easy well marked trek guide is not needed for Karnala fort.
How long is the Karnala Trek ?
Karnala trek takes about 90 minutes to reach the top . The initial trek till the rest point 2 is the steepest and is the more time consuming. For all the family members Karnala fort will take 2 hour time in monsoon at max to reach the top.
What is the best time to visit Karnala bird sanctuary ?
Monsoon provides the best climate and the best views full of clouds , hence i prefer to do a monsoon trek. However winter has its own charm with beautiful sunsets. Winter is a good time for bird spotting as well. In this Karnala blog you will see photos of Karnala fort in monsoon , winter & summer. You can decide for yourself which weather do you like.
Khane me kya hai ?
There is a canteen inside the premises near the sanctuary where you will get good food. However if you are carrying any food with you make sure to eat properly with a lookout for monkeys who tend to like it too. Water is available in the rock cut cisterns / Tanks at the top . However with time the tanks usage as drinking water has reduced. Better to carry two water bottles with you.
Camping & stay at Karnala
Camping is not allowed on Karnala being a wild life reserved area. It is mostly done a one day trek & return.
How to reach Karnala Fort from Mumbai & panvel ?
Where is Karnala fort located? Karnala is located in Panvel taluka of Raigad district, Maharashtra. It is a famous landmark on left of Mumbai – Goa highway. On good days it can also be seen from the Old Mumbai-Pune highway as well as Mumbai-Pune expressway.
There are two routes for Karnala trek
Route 1 (Easy): NORMAL ROUTE ( From Mumbai-Goa Highway)
Mumbai – Goa highway passes through the Karnala bird sanctuary and is the easiest way to reach Karnala fort. Karnala lies some 10kms away from Panvel railway station ( which has got great connectivity with local trains as well as express trains). From Panvel railway station walking for 5 minutes to the ST stand( state transport buses ) you will get to see many bus options.
Take any local bus heading to Alibaug, Pen or Sai which will take some 15-20 Rs & 20-40 minutes depending on traffic. Before getting into any bus make sure to check with the conductor whether the bus will stop at Karnala. If there are no bus with a scheduled stop at Karnala request them to give them the ticket of next stop but drop you at Karnala. For a bigger group there are large number of EECO ( rickshaw taxis ) out side the railway station as well as the ST depo which can drop you for about 300 – 400 Rs depending on the bargain.
Route 2( Longer & Confusing) : JUNGLE TRAIL
The Jungle Trail starts from Rasayani Railway station. I will describe this route in a different blog ( will update the blog link here)
Rajmachi , Manikgad & Songiri fort visible in the above map are also great day trek options
Forest Check Point at the start of Karnala Fort trek
Being a forest area there are certain rules which need to be followed.
- The timing for Karnala is from 7am to 1pm at the Entrance Check point & make sure to get down by 4pm.
- Entry fee is Rs 30 for adults .
- Parking fee is Rs 25 for bikes & Rs 100 for cars
- Camera charges are Rs 100 and Rs 250 for DSLRS / drones
- Bags will be checked for plastics & they will be charged at entrance for a refundable amount which you will get back on showing the proof while going out . This has been done to reduce loitering and is a good step towards keeping the area clean
What should I carry on this trek ?
First few things you must carry are qualities of a good human being - never trouble wild life, never draw on fort walls, never risk your life for selfies, never throw plastic anywhere (carry back all waste) and never play loud music. When in nature behave like animals. BE ONE WITH NATURE
On treks, first preference for food is ghar ka khana, fruits, dry fruits, lemon juice & lots of water over biscuits, breads and carbonated drinks. Also I do carry 1ā¹ chocolates for quick energy boosts. My normal attire includes full sleeved clothes , cap & proper trek shoes ( No flip-flops) Good goggles i.e anti-glares are must for summer treks. I also carry safety gadgets like fire starter, waterproof torch, whistle, first-aid just in case.
Trek Gear on Amazon
fireš„starter
arm sleeves
sleeping bag
selfie stick & tripod
buff/bandana
mountain watch
costly shoes
backpack 30l
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Karnala Trek Blog: TheFreeBird’s story
The entrance of Karnala makes me think that this is some kind of a Jurassic Park š
This tar road will take you to the main Sanctuary where many birds have been kept in cages. Earlier there used to be different kinds of birds here but now only few are kept for public viewing. On enquiring with the officials they said that most of the birds have been released in the wild on government orders & only few injured ones are kept for rehabilitation. Lies i say š
Spotting a peacock dancing got me excited. There are few more houses here for officials & a canteen as well. From here onwards starts a trail to the Karnala fort trek. The start is a bit inclined and we need to walk the muddy stairs for abour 20 minutes to reach the Rest Point 2 ( Also called Nagesh Point) . In between there is also a rest point 1 build by the authorities as well. Lekin itne me thakk ke nahi chalega .
On weekends there is a mad rush at Karnala & you will only spot humans everywhere . I prefer weekdays to be one with nature. From the Rest point 2 , the trek becomes a normal walk till the base of the fort which is about 1 km away. I stayed silent and spotted many birds singing melodiously. Since it was a weekday the entire fort was empty. I spotted a peahen, parrots , monkeys ,mongoose, vanar ( big monkey) , many crabs and few birds with unusual colours & sounds which i could not identify.
I had now reached Roots point ( i named it so). This was once a normal route but lot of soil erosion over years has exposed all the roots. Here I spotted a mongoose looking at me. He might have been wondering how come this human is here on a weekday . Surprise. And it ran away into the bushes.
Monkeys at Karnala fort
I spotted few monkeys staring at me from far. The trick is not to look at the monkeys at all. Just look down and walk . If you try to show aggression , remember you are in their home and they will be aggressive as well. Just stay cool and walk. If you are having any girls / ladies in your group tell them not to shout out of fear, Also if they have any bags make sure to carry it off them.
Forts visible from Karnala fort
On some monsoon days when there are no clouds forts like Manikgad , Irshalgad , Kalavantin , Songiri , Matheran , Sondai , Prabalgad and sometimes even Rajmachi , Bhimashankar, Padargad & Kothaligad are visible . However today only clouds. Badal important hai boss . The entire region was under a cloud siege.
Walking further i saw the first glimpse of Karnala fort emerging majestically through the clouds.
As we near the actual fort we first reach a Bhawani Temple at its base which is almost half way to the top, i sat down and had some snacks. The actual Karnala fort begins from this area wherein you enter the fort through remains of fortifications
Moving ahead is a maze of stairs with pole railing fence to safeguard the slippery edges. I reached here just in time before the clouds wreathed the entire fort. Look at this beauty
The stairs to this main entrance are exposed and not in good shape. It would be nice to pass through these stairs as quickly as possile.
When there is no crowd this is indeed a gateway to heaven, the view from this gate is very beautiful. Have a look at the video below. Make sure to follow me on Instagram for some offbeat nature trails
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Niraj Bhagat (@i_am_thefreebird)
As you see in the above pic the view from the entrance is beautiful throughout the year. As I continued ahead the main gate is near by. This gate has been newly installed by some fort lovers. Nice !!!
By now it was getting late for me as the clouds had decided to end the daylight. Hence i rushed through the remaining part of the fort as quickly as possible. However the clouds & wind at the top made for a superb combination. I wanted to stay there and take in as much of this fresh air & the scenic view had to offer. When i returned here in winter the picture was very clear & equally welcoming
In the above photo you will see the Pandu tower which is a huge basalt rock which was used for keeping an eye on the enemy movements in the areas near by the Bor Ghar which connect Deccan & konkan plateau. Its not possible to climb it in monsoon. However it can be climbed in summer with proper technical mountaineering skills. Besides the tower is a armoury room which is in dilapidated condition. 5 years back i had seen the walls of that armoury to be higher, but with time it has got smaller in height. If you go in you will see a lot of fallen stones from the walls. If proper care is not taken at proper time these historical monuments will be lost forever.
At the base of this grand tower are atleast 10 water tanks ( may be even more) . These have been the source of drinking water for centuries. Now most of them lie in disregards and as a canvas for some idiots to write their names on. I dont know why people deface such monuments. What they achieve by writing names is beyond my grasp. Be a hero & prevent someone from doing this idiocy
Sonki flowering in September- October makes the fort come alive. The mighty rock tower has been attacked by clouds & rain for thousands of years still holds strong after centuries . When i came back in winter this view presents itself in a different way as you will see below.
The lower part of Karnala was looking terrific with all the green and yellow decoration. Monsoon has its own flavour with the clouds & greenery and winter has its own branding with beautiful sunsets.
I will prepare a full length YouTube video for this trek. However for the time being here is short video of Karnala trek. Make sure to subscribe to my channel or I will hide your trek shoes š Youtube Short: https://youtube.com/shorts/iaDV85TYlcY
I sat here at the top for some time enjoying the nature. It was time to leave. I was completely drenched and would have loved a chai or cup of hot coffee. Say no more.
In winter I had lots of time to enjoy the sunsets & the beautiful lights of dusk. Since I was not drenched as in monsoon I just sat here for an hour to enjoy the orange hues
In winter I had lots of time to enjoy the sunsets & the beautiful lights of dusk. Since I was not drenched as in monsoon I just sat here for an hour to enjoy the orange hues & finally unwillingly left after the cold became unbearable.
Reached my bike & rushed home.
Thats it for the Karnala fort trek blog.
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I've written blogs covering numerous Sahyadri treks, all accessible in the section below. Additionally, I create ambient Sahyadri videos on YouTube, featuring solely natural sounds such as birdsong, wind rustling through the trees, and the soothing patter of raināthe elements of nature that I hold dear.
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6 thoughts on “Karnala Fort Trek ā¤ļøWhy we love this bird sanctuary”
Wow. Karnala pics looks really good. Those yellow flowers look lovely
Thanks a lot. Sonki bloom in monsoon adds to the beauty
Is the fort accessible now, since I saw a news that fort is closed due to some cracks
Yes Aditi, when I visited last Friday the route was closed after the temple. It might be fixed after monsoon i guess
Great article! Excellent insights! Thank you! Do you think trekking up to the fort in April is doable and worth it? Would love to hear your thoughts
Thanks man. The entrance of fort at first gate is blocked for rework. Not sure on when the work will be completed… If it does get completed…then u can see the entire fort…however in April it would be very hot & not necessarily a good trek time…if u still want to do it in April starting the trek very early is the only option
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Karnala Fort Trek
Can You Help Us With Photographs Of This Trek?
We are looking to enrich this documentation with more photos. Pictures go a long way in explaining the trail, more than words ever can. If you have done this trek, can you share your photos with us? We will include them on this page, with due credit to you. Click here to contribute .
The Complete Guide to Karnala Fort Trek
The Karnala Fort trekĀ begins at the entrance of the bird sanctuary on a well-defined road and winds through the forest. Eventually, it leads to an uphill track under thick vegetation. There are multiple routes inside the sanctuary that lead to the main trail up to the mountain and offer a variety of fauna, both in the enclosure and in the wilderness. The trek to the top is a little challenging but thoroughly enjoyable and the fort provides a comfortable perch to rest and have lunch. After a final walk up to the bastion, one is presented with a splendid 360-degree view of the surrounding Raigad district. A 125 ft high basalt pillar sticks out like a thumb at the centre of the peak. It is clearly visible from far away on all sides.Ā
Short Itinerary
A beautiful fort in maharashtra that makes for a pleasant one-day trek.
- Karnala is a quaint fort overlooking a sprawling bird sanctuary. Situated along the Mumbai-Goa highway, it is at a distance of about 10 km from the city of Panvel.
- It is an absolute beginnerās trek amidst the natural flora and fauna of the enclosed sanctuary.
- The relative ease of this trail also provides an excellent opportunity for parents to introduce their children to trekking and nature.
Detailed Itinerary
En route sanctuary
There are essentially two routes that wind through the forest and lead to the trail up the mountain. The main route is a well-defined motorable road and goes straight through the center of the forest. The alternate route is a crude track that encircles the sanctuary before rejoining the main road.
Signboard with trek map
Main route:
The main route, sweeping through the heart of the sanctuary, provides a rich experience of the flora and fauna of the forest. The main road comes to an end at the base of the mountain, where there is a big enclosure containing a variety of birds and final signs of human settlement. There are a couple of houses for the forest officials, a canteen to cater to the tourist population and a relaxing area offering a glimpse of the pinnacle of the fort.
Final settlements at the base
A signboard on the left side of the road indicates the direction to the Karnala fort. The trail uphill is full of scree and gets steep gradually. The gradient alternates between loose soil patches and muddy scree. There are multiple signboards en route and even sheds in some places that offer respite from the sun. There are several forks on the trail and it is advisable to keep left.
Uphill trail through the dense forest
The pinnacle of the Karnala fort lies to the extreme right of the sanctuary and constantly remains in view as one is climbing uphill. The track uphill comes to an abrupt end as one reaches towards the top of the mountain. It sharply breaks ways, right and left. The summit lies to the right and a small uphill walk of nearly 15 minutes will get one to the base of the fort.
The pinnacle to the extreme right of the mountain
The trail flattens out and ends at a small temple near the base of the fort. A flight of steps can be seen from here leading to a stone frame that forms the main door of the fort. The tall basalt pillar lies in the centre overlooking the bastion on the other side of the fort.
Flight of stairs leading to the entrance of the fort
The fort looks formidable from the outside, but inside, most of it is in ruins. Barring a few stone door frames and staircases, the fort is just a shadow of its former self. A pathway along the left-hand side of the pillar leads to the back of the fort that has a bastion and a rampart at the edge of the mountain.
Rear view of the fort
The base of the thumb-like structure forms a small plateau and offers a wide area where one can rest and have snacks/lunch. There are a couple of rock-cut tanks that hold water but they might not be potable. One is advised to carry water along with them on the trek. Also, watch out for monkeys that are ever ready to snatch a bite of your meal.
Trail leading to the edge of the mountain and the rampart
One has to retrace the same path while descending and the way down takes no more than 90 minutes. The descent is short and the cool air under the thick forest cover hardly causes any exhaustion. There is a canteen at the base, where one can get their bottles refilled and sip some hot tea/coffee. Local transportation can be hired from outside the sanctuary gate to get back to Panvel city.
How to Get Fit for the Trek
Cardiovascular endurance
The secret to ascending any trail lies in building your cardiovascular endurance. You can begin by jogging every day. Ideally, you should be able to jog 4 km in 20 minutes before the start of the trek. It takes time to be able to cover this distance in the given time. Start slow and increase your pace every day. Swimming, cycling and stair climbing without too many breaks in between can help too. Strength This is another area you should work on. You will need to build strength in your muscles and in your core body. You can do some squats to strengthen your leg muscles. Do around 3 sets of squats, with 8 squats in each set. Apart from this, you can add planks and crunches to your workout.
Flexibility
Another aspect that will help you trek comfortably is flexibility. For this, you can do some stretching exercises - stretch your hamstrings, quadriceps, hip flexors, lower back muscles and shoulders regularly. Carrying a backpack, however light, can become a strain after a while. These exercises will help you to be in good shape before the trek.
Working out indoors
If you can't go out and jog because of time and space constraints, here's a video you can use to work out indoors.
What to Pack for the Trek
The Karnala Fort is just a one-day trek. You will only need the following things.
- Small 20L backpack
- TwoĀ litre water bottle
- A jacket or poncho in case of rain
Trek Contribution
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Moderately difficult trek. But a short... - Karnala Fort
- Asia
- India
- Maharashtra
- Raigad District
- Panvel
- Panvel - Things to Do
- Karnala Fort
Karnala Fort is a hill fort in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, India, about 10 km from Panvel... read more
On our first trip after Covid, on the way to Alibag we stopped by the Karnala bird sanctuary. We... read more
Moderately difficult trek. But a short one.
Moderately difficult trek. Trail is clean and litter free. Remember to carry enough water and snacks as there are no vendors after the first 200 m. The canteen run by ladies, right after you enter the bird sanctuary gate is highly recommended - esp the poha and vada pav. No washrooms on the way either. So make the most of the washroom available right at the entrance. Wear excellent shoes. It's quite warm throughout the year, with little tree cover on the way. So no need to carry jackets, even in winter. The final leg, at the fort itself, does seem daunting. But it's worth it. Find a spot and sit down for a few moments of calm, eating your snacks and clicking some gorgeous pics
we thought to visit this fort to bring in the new year but say a huge crowd without any covid safety protocols - so left
very crowded and not at all safe. no precuations were taken and hence we decided to leave the place. authorities should monitor these tourist places more strictly
On our first trip after Covid, on the way to Alibag we stopped by the Karnala bird sanctuary. We expected it to be shut due to Covid, but it wasnāt. The bird sanctuary has a lot of different trekking routes that go through the park. We didnāt spot any birds as such except the occasional chirping sounds and a few cages with parrots, peacock, kite,etc The Karnala fort trek as the name suggests leads up to Karnala fort. I would grade the difficulty level as moderate as it is a steep climb up over the hill. It is about 2.5-3km one way and takes about 1 1/2 -2hrs to reach the top. Make sure you carry enough water with you.The path takes you amidst nature and the views from the top are refreshing. The fort was ruled by the British, Marathas and the Mughals at various times. There is a canteen at the base in the sanctuary which provides decent Maharashtrian snacks and lunch. You can ask them to prepare some lemonade for your hike... trust me you will need it!
It has the same main entrance from the Karnala Bird Sanctuary and is closed due to Covid. We drove as no information was available online. Tip: The exit to the Karnala Fort is a side exit on the left, there is no signage so put on Maps and then take the exit. We overshot and had to reverse.
On a weekend, just take a rickshaw and enjoy the beauty of traveling on the old Mumbai Goa Road to this place.
Karnala Fort
Label : Top Attraction
Tags : Forts & Palaces
Timings : 7:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Entry Fee : Adult: INR 30, Kids: INR 15
Planning a Trip? Ask Your Question
Karnala Fort, Panvel Overview
Karnala fort also known as the Funnel Hill is a hill fort in Raigad district, about 10 kmĀ from Panvel city and 65 kmĀ from Mumbai. The fort is a protected property which is situated within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary and offers a great opportunity to enjoy a refreshing, easy trek. Karnala fort consists of two forts out of which one is at a higher level and other is at a lower level.
The trek to the top of the fort takes at least 2 hours if you are in good health, and a little lesser while walking back down. The route is quite easy and not very steep, although it gets very slippery during the monsoon. For more adventurous trekkers, there is a short-cut to the top of the fort as well which reduces the time by about half an hour; however, this route is very steep and should only be attempted if you are comfortable with trekking. We would advise you to carry at least 2 litres of water per person on the trek and make sure you are wearing appropriate shoes. In the middle of the higher level is a 125 feet tall basalt pillar which is famous as Pandu's tower. This pillar served as a watchtower when the fort was occupied, however now it is in a ruined state. There is a water reservoir here which supplies fresh water all year long. From the top of the fort, Prabalgad and Rajmachi forts can be seen on the northern side. The fort has two inscriptions one in Marathi and the other in Persian. The Marathi inscription which has no date is seen on the lower gate on the inner side, and its words are indecipherable. The Persian writing on the upper gate reads Syed Nuruddin Muhammad Khan, Hijri, and is probably from the Mughal era. The Fort has a recorded history of having passed through the hands of Muslim, Portuguese and Maratha rulers.
Read More on Karnala Fort
Best time to visit karnala fort, traveling around karnala fort, sightseeing around karnala fort, food at karnala fort, sample itinerary for karnala fort, trivia about karnala fort, tips for visiting karnala fort, how to reach karnala fort.
Rail: Panvel, the nearest railway station, is a major station on the busy line between Mumbai and Roha and also on the Mumbai suburban line. Auto-rickshaws and taxis are available from the station to reach the Karnala fort.
Road: Karnala is on the national highway 17 which is also called the Mumbai-Goa highway. State-run buses going towards Pen, Alibag, Murud, etc. stop at the sanctuary gate. Shared auto-rickshaws which run regularly from Panvel to surrounding villages is another way to get to Karnala. Taxis, from Mumbai, Navi Mumbai or Thane, can be hired to reach Karnala.
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Popular Questions And Answers on Karnala Fort
Q. is this place can be visited tomorrow i.e, 28 july 2018.. because I heard that this is closed because of heavy rains. please respond ASAP.
Amit Nalavade
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Adventure Geek invites you for Karnala Fort Karnala Fort Trek (also called Funnel Hill) is a hill fort in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city. Currently, it is a protected place lying within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary . The sanctuary is quite small with an area of 4.27 square kilometers. It is home to over 150 species of residents and 37 species of migratory birds who visit the sanctuary during winter. Two rare birds i.e. Ashy Minivet and Malabar Trogon have been sighted here. Karnala fort actually consists of two forts one at a higher level and the other lower. At the center of the higher level is a 125 feet high basalt pillar. It is also called Pandu's tower. This structure was used as a watchtower when the fort was occupied.
You may also check out ourĀ Ā Upcoming treks near Mumbai
- Fort ExplorationĀ
- One day Trip
- 360* View of Sahyadri RangeĀ Ā
Karnala Trek | Karnala fort trek 2024
Trek Details:Ā
- Trek Trail: Ā Hiking
- Base Village : Karnala Bird SanctuaryĀ
- Trek Difficulty : EasyĀ
- Trek Endurance: Ā Medium
- Trek Duration: Ā 4Ā - 6Ā hrsĀ (both sides)
- Best Time: Ā MonsoonĀ
- Distance from Mumbai: Ā 90Ā km
Itinerary for Karnala Fort Trek
06:00 am - Board Bus and Start Journey forĀ Karnala Fort Trek from SGNP BorivaliĀ
There are multiple Pickup points on the way:
07:00 am - Sion East near Sion Lunch Home Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā ( Dadar participants place join from here) 07.30 am - K- Star Mall, Chembur
08.00 am - Vashi below the bridge
08.30 am - Kalamboli, Panvel
09:00 am - Reach Karnala Bird Sanctuary and have breakfast.
09:45 am - Start Trekking towards Karnala fort
11.30 am - Reach the top & Explore the fort, click photosĀ
12.30 pm - Start descending.
03.00 pm - Start the return journey.
08:00 pm- Reach Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Borivali
(all timings mentioned above are tentative) Ā
Booking Procedure:
- Click onĀ the "BOOK NOW" button.
- Select yourĀ date & proceed.
- Select the Number of TIckets. (If you have aĀ coupon code, applyĀ at this stage)
- Fill in our personal details and proceed.
- Select your payment type (UPI, Debit Card, Credit Card) and proceed.
- Once your tickets are booked, you will receive a confirmation email and WhatsApp on your NumberĀ
- The whatsApp group will Make and will add you to the Group one day prior to the DepartureĀ
- Further details about the trip will be shared on that WhatsApp group 1 dayĀ prior to the trip. Step -1: Ā - Send your money to the following account ---
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- Once payment is done, please send an email to [email protected]Ā with the transaction id, name, and Mobile No. Or Send a Screenshot on Below Whatsapp Number ā
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For Details/Bookings Drop Whatsapp: +91 9004675388 https://wa.me/919004675388Ā We Request Participants to Check the Below Safety Guidelines http://www.adventuregeek.in/blog/covid-safety-guidlines/
FAQ Karnala Fort TrekĀ
Where is KarnalaTrekĀ Located? Karnala Fort is Located in Pen near PanvelĀ
How do we Travel to Karnala Trek? You can take the Train to Panvel station from your near Station and then the bus or Rick goes to Karnala Fort
WhyĀ is Karnala Fort Famous? Karnala is famous for its Bird Sanctuary it is called Karnala Bird Sanctuary.
Who can Trek to Karnala Fort? Beginners, kids, couples, and solo travelers who are willing to trek Karnala fort
Are Washroom Facilities Available at Karnala Fort Trek? Yes, Washroom Facilities are there at the Base of Karnala Fort
How far is Karnala's Bird Sanctuary from Mumbai? Karnala bird sanctuary is 90km from Mumbai and famous for bird watching and trekking monsoon treks near Mumbai Monsoon Trekking Ā
What is included in the tour
- Travelling from Mumbai - Mumbai by Pvt Non AC bus
- Morning Tea/Coffee, Breakfast and Lunch
- Karnala Entry Charges
- Expertise Charges
What is NOT included in the tour
- Any meals/services not mentioned in the inclusions
- Any charges for video cameras, still cameras, etc.
- Water, soft drinks, beverages, etc.
- Extra pair of clothes
- Photo ID card
- Some ready to eat food (chips, cakes, biscuits)
- Drinking water
- camera(optional)
- Personal medication if any
- Since it is not a luxury trip, do not expect any luxury.
- All food is hygienic and authentic local delicacy.
- You are joining an outdoor activity where any incident, reasons beyond control like Natural calamities, landslides, bad road conditions, riots, political uncertainty, public transport failure etc.; Man-Made calamities, Vehicle breakdown, vehicle dysfunction can happen & you agree that the organizer/leader shall not be held responsible for any accident, mishap (including death) caused by any circumstances.
- Adventure Geek is not responsible for any loss of illegal substances or items being carried by the participant.
- Cancellation within 12 hours of payment 100% refundable. (Not applicable on payments made before or less than 36 hours of the event.)
- If cancellation is done prior to 6 days of outing 70% will be refunded.
- If done prior to 3 days of outing 30% will be refunded
- After that, no refund will be provided.
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An easy hike to Karnala Fort
Karnala fort also known as Funnel Hill, located near Panvel, is an easy family trek every Mumbaikar must make time for. This hill fort was of strategic importance to keep a watchful eye on Bor pass which connects Konkan and Deccan plateau.
Distance: 5.38 km (total)
Elevation Gain: 439m (1440 ft)
Difficulty: Easy
Base Village: Karnala Bird Sanctuary
Time Taken: Leisurely Ascend: 1hr 20 min
Descend: 45 min
How to get there?
Karnala Bird Sanctuary is located on NH-66, Mumbai Goa Highway and can be easily reached by a private vehicle that can be parked outside the main gate. Panvel is the nearest railway station and one can find share rickshaws to reach the base as well.
When is the right time to do this trek?
October to early April is the most apt time to do this hike, though monsoon season too has its own appeal.
There are two trails and one is more frequented by birders. The other is a more established trail that climbs gradually.
A road from the ticket booth leads to a restaurant that offers refreshments and clean service stalls. Towards left is the preferred trail. It is a sensory experience climbing through woods with symphony of various birds in the sanctuary. Trees with gnarly looking branches and roots that run across the forest floor is a treat for every nature lover and was my favorite feature of this hike.
It is advisable to carry water along as I didnāt come across any streams in early December to refill. As you continue to ascent, the pinnacle of the fort makes a sudden appearance through the thick forest canopy. Further ahead is a T junction and trail heading towards right leads to the fort. Continue on this uphill ridge walk to reach the base of the fort.
The fort is structured at two levels. The first level boasts of still standing fort walls with an entrance that can be reached by climbing stairs with supportive railing. The second level is a few stairs away from a fairly new beautiful wooden door set in fort walls.
Finally, you are right there looking in the eye of this 125 ft high basalt pillar, a thumb like eroded rock, also known as Pandu tower. This fort can be easily identified from afar with this feature sticking out at summit. It was used as a watch tower in the past.
Couple of rock cut pillared cisterns are located below the tower and a couple of them on the right side overlooking the highway. Take the trail on left hand side of the pillar to reach the other end of the fort. Two beautiful lions can be seen carved on either side of the door at the rare that leads to the rampart. This is a perfect place to rest and recuperate before beginning the descent.
What other treks in the area should I consider too?
Forts near Panvel, namely Prabalgad, Kalavantin Durg, Manikgad , Irshalgad and Sankshi are hikes of moderate difficulty that an experienced hiker can consider.
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Karnala Fort
Most Recent: Reviews ordered by most recent publish date in descending order.
Detailed Reviews: Reviews ordered by recency and descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as waiting time, length of visit, general tips, and location information.
Karnala Fort, Panvel - Tripadvisor
- (1.96 km) My Nest Agro Farm Resort
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- (15.53 km) Shaollin Temple
- (15.95 km) Angrezi Dhaba
- (15.33 km) Sammy Sosa
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- (0.03 km) Karnala Bird Sanctuary
- (12.67 km) Central Park Kharghar
- (14.65 km) Kalavantin Durg
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Karnala Fort Trekking
Karnala fort Mumbai Pune Adventures
Event Details
Event Grade: Easy
Endurance Level: Easy
Height of Fort: 1440 ft approx.
Location: Panvel
Total time required for climbing: 2 hours of normal climb
Duration: 1 Day
Cost: Rs.700/-
About Karnala Fort
Karnala fort (also called Funnel Hill is a hill fort in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city. Currently it is a protected place lying within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. It was a fort of strategic importance as it overlooked the Bor pass which connected the Konkan coast to the interior of Maharashtra (Deccan Plateau) and was the main trade route between these areas.
Karnala fort actually consists of two forts one at a higher level and other lower. At the centre of the higher level is a 125 feet high basalt pillar. It is also called Pandu’s tower. This structure was used as watchtower when the fort was occupied however now it is in a ruined condition. The presence of bee hives also makes it difficult to climb and have resulted in at least one casualty in recent times. There is a water cistern which provides fresh water all year long. From the top the forts of Prabalgad, Manikgad, Haji Malang, Chanderi fort, Matheran, Sankshi fort, Dronagiri fort, and Rajmachi are clearly visible.
Major Attractions:
- Karnala Bird Sanctuary to get a glimpse of bird reserve
- Karnala fort and the hill top water reservoir
- Trekking into the woods
Travel Schedule
Weāll be boarding the below train from nearest local station. Train timings are shared below for convenience:
Panvel Slow Local
06:00 am CST
06:18 am Vadala Road
06:29 am Kurla
06:48 am Vashi
06:57 am Nerul
07:07 am Kharghar
07:18 am Panvel
Thane Slow Local
06:19 am Thane
06:36 am Koparkhairne
06:48 am Nerul
06:59 am Kharghar
07:10 am Panvel
Meeting Point : Panvel Railway Station at 07:18 am
07:20 am Assembly at Panvel Station. Meet-up, freshen up.
07:30 am Move towards the base village in private / public transport
08:00 am Breakfast break enroute to energise for the trek
09:00 am Reach Karnala base. We will have an introduction round, brief on rules and regulations to be followed by everyone on the event.
09:00 am Start trekking.
11:00 am Summit the fort and explore for a while.
11.30 am After exploring the fort, weāll have seft carried lunch and rest for a while.
12:30 pm Start descending towards base.
02:00 pm Reach base. Leave for Panvel.
03:00 pm Reach Mumbai and bid adieu with a promise to meet soon.
Event Fee: Rs.700/- per person. Payment once done is non-refundable, do check for availability before making a payment.
Payment Details
You can make payments using any of the following modes
UPI – 9967564888@upi
Google Pay – 9967564888
Paytm – 9967564888
NEFT – Deposit the Amount into the Following Account:</strong>
Name : Mumbai Pune Adventures
Bank: Central Bank of India
Account: Current Account
A/c No. : 3601915663
IFSC Code: CBIN0284592
Payment terms:
https://www.mumbaipuneadventures.com/terms-conditions/#payment_policy
The cost per head includes the following.
- Travel from Panvel railway station to karnala base and return
- Karnala bird Sanctuary entry charges
- Breakfast in the morning
- Tea in the morning
- Local guidance
- First aid and first responder assistance in case required
- MPA administration charges if any
- Do read our terms and conditions before registration.
Cost Excludes
- All kinds of extra meals / soft drinks ordered.
- Insurance, tips, porters, bottled mineral water, aerated drinks etc.
- Any kind of personal expenses.
- Any kind of cost which is not mentioned in the cost includes above.
- All expenses incurred due to unforeseen and unavoidable circumstances like road blocks, bad weather.
Things to carry
- Some ready to eat food like- plum cakes, fruits, chocolates, biscuits, etc
- 2 Litres of water must
- Lunch for the day
- Good trekking shoes
- Extra pair of clothes, socks optional
- Cap, Camera as Optional
- 1 packet of electrol, enerzal, glucon-D
- Medications if required for individual
- Avoid wearing precious ornaments on an event, if possible
- And a haversack or backpack to put all the above things to be carried, so hands are free to help each other while trekking. Sling bags / jholas / trolley bags etc not allowed on the event. Please pack accordingly.
Write to us at:
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https://www.mumbaipuneadventures.com/
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https://www.facebook.com/mumbaipuneadventurespage/
Terms and conditions:
https://www.mumbaipuneadventures.com/terms-conditions/ Karnala fort Mumbai Pune Adventures
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KARNALA FORT TREK
Karnala Fort is situated in Panvel is most visited trek in Maharashtra.
It is the best trek for its grenery, wind and panaromic view from the top.
LOCATION : 14 km from Panvel Station
BEST TIME TO VISIT : Monsoon and Winter
FORT ELEVATION/HEIGHT : 1140 FEET (439 m)
TIMINGS : 07:00 am to 05:00 pm
TIME REQUIRED : 2 HOURS
DIFFICULTY LEVEL : Medium
The fort of Karnala stands in Panvel, Maharashtra.
It lies in the protected Karnala Bird Sanctuary.
It is frequently visited trek as it is easily accessible trek for most trekkers.
Entry fee is taken while entering Karnala Fort.
Forest department checking happens, also they are strict about the use of plastic.
So try not to carry any plastic with you.
Due to this, cleanliness is maintained in Karnala Fort.
Once you enter the gate of Karnala, after a walk there are 2 routes available.
Right route is shorter as compared to left route.
On the base of the fort, you can find many different kinds of birds available.
This place is really good for childrens as a part of learning nature.
The Karnala fort trek route passes through the forest. It is one of the scenic treks in Maharashtra.
It takes about 45-50 minutes to climb up from the base.
You can see ruins of building and many water tanks on the top of the fort.
Climbing to the extreme top peak of Karnala is very difficult during monsoon.
Only experienced trekking should try it.
Extreme top peak is accessible only using ropes.
This region is also very much popular due to Karnala Bird Sanctuary.
The whole area around fort is now a protected wildlife sanctuary.
The natural beauty of Karnala is amazing.
Sanctuary acts as a home to 141 species of birds and animals like Monkeys, Foxes, Mongoose, Bears, Lizards etc.
ENTRY FEES / TICKET CHARGES :
Indian Kids (5-12 Years): 15/person & Foreign Kids: Rs.30/person.
Indian Adult: 30/person & Foreign Adult: Rs.60/person.
Still Camera Charges: 100/camera for Indians and Rs.200/camera for Foreigners.
Video Camera Charges: 250/camera for Indians and Rs.500/camera for Foreigners.
Parking Charges: 25/Two Wheeler, Rs.100/LUV and Rs.150/Bus.
HOW TO REACH :
You can take your own car till base of the fort as there are parking facilities available at the base.
You can also take ST buses or Auto from Panvel station to base of the Fort.
If you want to stay inside the sanctuary region, then forest department have few rest houses at the base of the fort.
No Restaurants are available close to Karnala Bird Sanctuary, so it is better you carry Drinking water and food stufs with you.
PLEASE KEEP THE NATURE CLEAN !!!!
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Karnala Fort Trek
Maharashtra ā¢ 1 day.
MAX ALTITUDE
ā¹ DIY + 5% GST
Available Batches
Brief description.
The Karnala Fort trek is regarded as one of the most beautiful treks in the Maharashtra region. This trek is nestled in the Karnala Bird Sanctuary which is situated at Raigad, which is about 10 km from Panvel. The trail of the trek is especially interesting since there is a forest cover and one gets to see the rarest types of birds. The views from the fort are breathtaking. This trek makes a perfect weekend getaway for those looking to spend the weekend differently.
Day 1 - Mumbai to Karnala Bird Sanctuary to Mumbai
This day starts early and we start from Mumbai and reach the base of the trek which is the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. After assembly we have a delicious breakfast and start trekking. It will take around 3 hours to reach the top. Once we are at the top, we are greeted by a stunning 360-degree view of green scenery. After exploring, we start our journey back to the base and we will reach there by lunch. After another delicious meal together we will head back to Mumbai.
Frequently Asked Questions
Pick your question, eligibility: experience required.
No prior experience is required to do this trek.
About the activity: Why should I go for this trek?
The most scenic trek along with beautiful birds all around. The trek is nestled in the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. This trek is ideal for all nature lovers as they witness a perfect mix of a good trek and wildlife. This trek is a perfect way to relax on the weekend as it is only a one day trek and is close to Mumbai.
Best Season: What are the best months to visit this trek?
October to April are the best months to do this trek.
What's Included
Whats included, whats not included, cancellation policy, cash refund.
Cancellations up to 30 days prior to departure date 5% Deduction
Between 30 days to 15 days prior to departure 50% deduction
Less than 15 days of departure No Cash Refund
Voucher Refund
Cancellations up to 5 days prior to departure date No Deduction
Cancellations less than 5 days prior to departure No Refund
Please note
- Cash refund is applicable only in case of bookings made without using any promotional offer code or vouchers.
- This is only a brief of cancellation terms. For finer details please refer Detailed Cancellation Policy.
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Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek Includes
Top reviews of karnala bird sanctuary trek.
Dinakar Joshi
The place really has many birds, the walked through the bird's sanctuary and the fort was truly unbelievable which we took many pictures for memory... ...
Aslesha Desai
Everything was on-time, the trek there was very easy and as well along the way, the place would surprise you with the colourful birds, and the fort gav...
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek Overview
Trekking Location: Karnala Bird Sanctuary. Pickup time: 6 AM. Drop time: 8 PM.
Karnala bird sanctuary is located in Panvel Taluka, Raigad and surrounds Karnala Fort. The sanctuary is quite small with an area of 12.11 Square Kilometers and is home to over 150 species of resident and 27 species of migratory birds which visit the sanctuary during the winters. Three rare birds, the ashy minivet, three-toed kingfisher, and Malabar trogon have been sighted here. The Karnala fort is located on the top of the hill in the sanctuary and it is about a 1-hour trek to the fort. During the monsoons, you can see songbirds like the paradise flycatcher, magpie robin, and the Malabar whistling thrush. There is also the racket-tailed drongo that can be seen. The best time to see migratory birds at the sanctuary is between the months of October and April. Although this trip starts from Pune, those who want to join directly from the sanctuary can also do so. Donāt forget to mention it prior to starting the trip.
Places to Visit Near Karnala Bird Sanctuary :
Adai Waterfalls: 17.7 Km Gadeshwar Lake: 28.7 Km Rock Garden: 28.7 Km
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek Itinerary
Day 1 - sunday.
06.00 A.M: Meet at CafƩ Goodluck (Goodluck chowk)
The Pickup points will be as follow:
Shivaji Nagar, Bremen Chowk and Wakad
06.30 A.M: Leave for Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek
08.00 A.M: Breakfast Stop
10.00 A.M: Reach Destination and start Trek
12.00 P.M: Reach top And explore Fort
12.30 P.M: Have snacks
01.00 P.M: Start Descend
02.30 P.M: Reach base and have Lunch
03.30 P.M: Visit Vasudev Balwant Phadke's Birth Place
04.30 P.M: Start Return Journey
06.00 P.M: Tea/Coffee break
08.00 P.M: Reach Deccan and go home
- Evening Tea
- Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trekking
- Sightseeing
Other Inclusions
- Bird Sanctuary Fees
- First-aid Kit
- Guide charges
- Toll and parking charges
Things To Carry
- Luggage packed in a big good trekking sack, all luggage packed in a bag.
- Complete spare set of extra clothes & socks if required.
- Water bottle (2-3 litres) compulsory
- Electral/ Glucon-d energizers and personal medicine.
- Wear comfortable clothings during treks (full sleeves).
- Good trekking/sports shoes (sandals, chappals, floaters not permitted).
- Camera, Binocular (Optional)
- Identity proof (must).
- Cap, goggles, sunscreen, moisturizer, mosquito repellent etc.
- Washroom facilities are common for everyone.
- Listen to the instructions given by the tour organizers.
- Do not litter at the trekking site.
- Please reach at the starting point 15 Minutes earlier so that there are no delays.
- Please carry the things mentioned above.
- This is a group tour
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek: Cancellation Policy
- If cancellations are made 30 days before the start date of the trip, 50% of total tour cost will be charged as cancellation fees.
- If cancellations are made within 0-30 days before the start date of the trip, 100% of total tour cost will be charged as cancellation fees.
- Same Day cancellations are non refundable.
- In case of unforeseen weather conditions or government restrictions, certain trips or activities may get cancelled. In such cases operator will try their best to provide an alternate feasible. However a cash refund will not be applicable for the same.
- Cancellations are strictly subjected to cancellation policies mentioned on the website & are irrespective of the date of booking.
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek: Refund Policy
- The applicable refund amount will be processed within 10 business days
- If refunds are in Thrillophilia wallet, it will be added in 3 business days.
Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek: Booking Confirmation Policy
- The customer receives a confirmation voucher via email within 15 minutes of successful booking
- In case the preferred slots are unavailable, an alternate schedule of the customerās preference will be arranged and a new confirmation voucher will be sent via email.
Write Your Story
All Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek Reviews
Rated : 5.0
The place really has many birds, the walked through the bird's sanctuary and the fort was truly unbelievable which we took many pictures for memory... The transport and the foods were good, the tour guide was knowledgable and informative... THANKS.
This review is helpful
Everything was on-time, the trek there was very easy and as well along the way, the place would surprise you with the colourful birds, and the fort gave a good view too, in short, the tour was well-planned and well-managed
Birds watching and sightseeing through trekking was super cool, I love this trip like anything I will definitely come back
People Also Ask About Karnala Bird Sanctuary Trek
What is the best time to go for the karnala bird sanctuary trek.
You can go for Karnala bird sanctuary trek throughout the year but the best time is always during monsoon season. Because monsoon season is the migratory time for Indian birds and you get to encounter 3 rare birds including the ashy minivet, three-toed kingfisher, and Malabar trogon. You can also see exotic songbirds like the paradise flycatcher, magpie robin, and the Malabar whistling thrush. During monsoon season, you will find yourself floating between the clouds as you will climb many forts there.
What is the difficulty level of Karnala bird sanctuary trek?
The difficulty level of Karnala bird sanctuary trek is easy to medium level with forest trails that lead to the fort. It is approximately 2.5 km of trekking from the base and the altitude is 445 meters. You might find a lot of rocks and wild grass that one needs to cross but the view from the top is like a paradise. There are some ruin fort walls and entrance frames indicating its historic existence. You will be amazed to see more than 100 species of birds including rare birds such as the ashy minivet, three-toed kingfisher, and Malabar trogon. You have to pay a little attention during the monsoon season because you have to cross rocky patches but the climb is quite easy as compared to the descent. You just need to wear comfortable trekking shoes and full sleeves T-shirts during trekking.
How to reach the Karnala bird sanctuary?
Karnala bird sanctuary is located at a distance of 60 km from Mumbai, on the Mumbai-Goa Highway, NH-17. Panvel is the closest railway station from this bird sanctuary at a distance of 12 KM and you will easily get the auto-rickshaws to reach the destination. If you opt to travel by air then Mumbai airport is situated at a distance of 54 km and then either hire a taxi or take an autorickshaw to reach the bird sanctuary.
How many people are required to book the Karnala fort trek package?
A minimum of 7 members is required to book this Karnala fort trek package. And, this package is suitable for Friends, families, couples, and corporates as well.
Will Karnala bird sanctuary trekking package include meals?
Yes, meals are included in the Karnala bird sanctuary trekking package: - Breakfast - Snacks - Lunch - Evening Tea.
Will I be provided with a guide for the trek to Karnala bird sanctuary?
Yes, qualified instructors will be provided for the trek to Karnala bird sanctuary and will assist you throughout the trek. You get to meet your instructors at the meeting point to begin your Karnala bird sanctuary trek.
Are kids allowed to go for a trek to Karnala bird sanctuary fort?
Yes, the trek to Karnala bird sanctuary fort is suitable for everyone but children below the age of 5 years are not allowed for this trek for security reasons. And, anyone above 6 years can join the trek at the same cost as an adult.
What is the duration of Karnala bird sanctuary fort trek?
The Karnala bird sanctuary fort trek is located at a distance of 3 KM each side and takes around 2 to 3 hours to cover the distance. You will be picked up at 6:00 AM and the trek ends at 8:00 PM. This is a short & relaxing trek which will take you through 150 species of resident and 27 species of migratory birds of Karnala bird sanctuary. And, enjoy the guided jungle trek with qualified instructors and experience bird watching & scenic view from the top.
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Karnala Fort
š Best Time To Visit: November to February
ā° Open Hours: All days of the week, 24 hours
š Things To Do: Trekking, Bird Watching, Photography
š° Budget: Entry Fee: INR 30 per person
š§³ Traveller Types: Nature Lovers, Adventure Enthusiasts, Photographers
š Known For: Historic ruins, panoramic views, Karnala Bird Sanctuary
š Distances: 13 km from Panvel Railway Station, 50 km from Mumbai Airport, 12 km from Panvel city center
š„¾ Trek Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
š³ Flora and Fauna: Over 150 species of resident and 37 species of migratory birds
š Tips: Carry water bottles, wear comfortable shoes, beware of monkeys
š« Restrictions: No littering, No loud music
Are you looking for a refreshing and adventurous getaway from the hustle and bustle of Mumbai or Pune? Do you want to explore a hidden gem that offers a rich history, stunning scenery, and diverse wildlife? If yes, then Karnala Fort is the perfect destination for you!
Karnala Fort is a hill fort in Raigad district , located within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. It is one of the most popular trekking spots in Maharashtra, as it offers a moderate and enjoyable climb to the top of the fort. Along the way, you can witness the beauty of nature, as well as the variety of birds and animals that inhabit the sanctuary. From the top of the fort, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding hills, valleys, and forests.
But Karnala Fort is not just a natural wonder. It is also and cultural treasure, as it has witnessed many historical events and battles over the centuries. It has been ruled by various dynasties, such as the Devagiri Yadavs, the Tughlaqs, the Gujarat Sultanate, the Nizam Shahs, the Mughals, the Marathas, and the British. It has also been a strategic point for trade and commerce, as it lies on the ancient trade route between Deccan and Konkan.
The fort has a unique and impressive architecture, as it consists of two levels of fortification. The lower level is a hexagonal bastion, while the upper level is a funnel-shaped pinnacle. The pinnacle is also known as Panduās tower, as it is believed to have been built by the Pandavas during their exile. The fort also has several water cisterns, temples, and inscriptions that reveal its past glory.
So, without further ado, letās get started!
Read About Darshak's Karnala fort & bird sanctuary Jungle trek
How to Reach Karnala Fort
Karnala Fort is easily accessible by different modes of transport from Mumbai or Pune. Here are some of the options you can choose from:
By Train: The nearest railway station to Karnala Fort is Panvel, which is about 10 km away from the fort. You can take a local train from Mumbai or Pune to Panvel, and then hire a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or bus to reach the fort. The train journey takes about an hour from Mumbai and two hours from Pune.
By Bus: There are many state and private buses that ply between Mumbai or Pune and Panvel. You can board a bus from any of the major bus terminals in these cities, and get down at Panvel. From there, you can take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or bus to reach the fort. The bus journey takes about two hours from Mumbai and three hours from Pune.
By Car: If you prefer to drive your own car, you can take the Mumbai-Pune Expressway and exit at Shedung Phata. From there, you can follow the signboards to Karnala Bird Sanctuary, which is where the fort is located. The car journey takes about an hour and a half from Mumbai and two and a half hours from Pune.
You can also use online maps or navigation apps to find the best route and directions to Karnala Fort. Here is a map that shows the location of Karnala Fort.
Best Time to Visit Karnala Fort
Karnala Fort can be visited throughout the year, as it offers a different charm and experience in each season. However, depending on your preference and convenience, you may choose the best time to visit Karnala Fort as per the following factors:
Weather: The weather at Karnala Fort varies according to the season. In summer (March to May), the temperature can rise up to 40Ā°C, making it hot and humid. However, this is also the time when you can see some of the rare and exotic birds that migrate to the sanctuary. In monsoon (June to September) , the temperature drops to around 25Ā°C, making it pleasant and cool. However, this is also the time when the trek becomes slippery and risky due to heavy rainfall. In winter (October to February) , the temperature ranges from 15Ā°C to 30Ā°C, making it ideal and comfortable. However, this is also the time when the trek becomes crowded and busy due to high demand.
Birdwatching: If you are a bird lover and want to see some of the most amazing and colorful birds in India, then Karnala Fort is a paradise for you. The fort is located within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary, which is home to over 200 species of birds, including some endangered and endemic ones. The best time to visit Karnala Fort for birdwatching is from November to February, when you can spot some of the migratory birds that flock to the sanctuary from different parts of the world. Some of the birds that you can see at Karnala Fort are Malabar Whistling Thrush, Paradise Flycatcher, Ashy Minivet, Indian Pitta, Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, and many more.
Trekking: If you are an adventure enthusiast and want to enjoy a thrilling and rewarding trek to Karnala Fort, then you need to consider some factors before planning your trip. The trek to Karnala Fort is of moderate difficulty level and takes about two hours to complete. The trek starts from the entrance of the bird sanctuary and goes through a forest trail that leads to the base of the fort. From there, you need to climb a steep and rocky path that takes you to the top of the fort. The trek is suitable for beginners as well as experienced trekkers, as it offers a mix of challenge and fun. The best time to visit Karnala Fort for trekking is from October to March , when the weather is pleasant and dry, and the trail is clear and safe.
Based on these factors, you can decide what suits you best and plan your trip accordingly. However, no matter when you visit Karnala Fort, you will surely have a memorable and enjoyable time there. Here are some photos or videos of how Karnala Fort looks like in different seasons.
Also Read: Exciting Treks in Maharashtra To Explore Gorgeous Forts
Tips for Visiting Karnala Fort
If you have decided to visit or trek to Karnala Fort, you need to keep some things in mind to make your trip smooth and enjoyable. Here are some tips for visiting Karnala Fort that will help you plan your trip better:
Entry Fee: The entry fee for Karnala Fort is Rs. 35 per person for adults and Rs. 15 per person for children. This includes the entry fee for the bird sanctuary as well. You need to pay the fee at the entrance of the sanctuary, where you will also get a ticket and a map of the trail.
Timings: The timings for Karnala Fort are from 7 am to 6 pm, every day of the week. However, it is advisable to start your trek early in the morning, as it can get hot and crowded later in the day. You should also try to finish your trek before sunset, as it can get dark and dangerous on the trail.
Difficulty Level: The difficulty level of Karnala Fort Trek is moderate, and it takes about two hours to complete. The trek is suitable for beginners as well as experienced trekkers, as it offers a mix of challenge and fun. However, you need to be physically fit and mentally prepared for the trek, as it involves climbing a steep and rocky path that can be exhausting and risky. You should also wear comfortable shoes and clothes, and carry enough water and snacks for the trek.
Things to Carry: Apart from water and snacks, you should also carry some essential items for the trek, such as a backpack, a cap, sunglasses, a raincoat, a torch, extra clothes, personal medicines, and a camera. You should also carry some cash, as there are no ATMs or card machines near the fort. You should also carry some plastic bags or bins to dispose of your waste properly, as you should not litter or harm the environment.
Precautions to Take:
You should also take some precautions to ensure your safety and well-being during the trek. Some of them are:
- Check the weather forecast before planning your trip, and avoid going during heavy rainfall or thunderstorms.
- Follow the instructions and guidelines given by the authorities or guides at the sanctuary or the fort.
- Stay on the marked trail and do not wander off or take shortcuts, as you may get lost or encounter wild animals.
- Do not touch or feed any of the birds or animals that you see on the way, as they may be harmful or endangered.
- Do not damage or deface any of the structures or inscriptions at the fort, as they are of historical and cultural value.
- Do not smoke or drink alcohol at the fort or on the trail, as it is prohibited and disrespectful.
Attractions to See:
Karnala Fort is not only a trekking destination but also a sightseeing destination. There are many attractions that you can see at or near the fort, such as:
- The funnel-shaped pinnacle, which is the most prominent feature of the fort. It is also known as Panduās tower, as it is believed to have been built by the Pandavas during their exile. You can climb up to the top of the pinnacle and enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding hills, valleys, and forests.
- The water cisterns, which are located at various places on the fort. They are used to store rainwater for drinking and other purposes. Some of them are still in good condition and have clear water in them.
- The temples, which are dedicated to various deities such as Bhavani Mata, Shiva, Ganesh, and Hanuman. They are situated at different levels of the fort and have idols and sculptures of these gods and goddesses. They are also places of worship and meditation for devotees and visitors.
- The inscriptions, which are carved on stones or walls at various places on the fort. They reveal some information about the history, architecture, and rulers of the fort. Some of them are written in Devanagari, Marathi, Persian, and English scripts.
- The bird sanctuary, which is spread over an area of 12 sq km around the fort. It is one of the best places to see some of the most amazing and colorful birds in India. The sanctuary has over 200 species of birds, including some endangered and endemic ones. Some of the birds that you can see at the sanctuary are Malabar Whistling Thrush, Paradise Flycatcher, Ashy Minivet, Indian Pitta, Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, and many more. You can also see some other animals such as monkeys, wild boars, langurs, and leopards at the sanctuary.
So, what are you waiting for? Book your trip to Karnala Fort today and experience the historical and natural treasure of Maharashtra! And donāt forget to share your experience with us on Tripoto!
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Importance and History of Karnala Fort
Table of Contents
Located 10 km from the city of Panvel, Karnala Fort is situated on a hill in the district of Raigad, Maharashtra. The importance of the historical fort lies in its strategic location, which was preliminary build to keep an eye on the Bor Pass which was an important trade route during the medieval period as it connected the Konkan Coast with Maharashtra.
After the complete capture of the fort by the Portuguese army, the Gujarat sultanate fled and Nizam Shah attacked the fort again but unsuccessfully. Later when the Portuguese viceroy realized that the fort was no longer much necessary for their business, they sold it to Nizam Shah.
After Shivaji Maharaj captured it from the Mughals in 1670, it was taken over by Aurangazeb in 1680. Later the Peshwa of Pune occupied it and soon after the British East India Company established its rule in 1818.
The architecture of Karnala Fort
Lying within the periphery of the Karnala Bird Sanctuary, the Karnala Fort is mostly in its ruins today. However, the fort is not a single piece of architecture but a combination of two forts, one located on a higher level than the other.
In the centre of the forts, there is a tall watchtower which is about 125 feet tall and is made from Basalt rock. It is believed that the watchtower was used to keep an eye on the Bor pass. A water cistern is present in the fort providing fresh water.
Karnala Fort Entry Fee
The Karnala Fort is located inside the premises of the Karnala Bird Sanctuary, and thus the entry fee is included within the fee of the sanctuary. The price of a ticket for an adult to enter the sanctuary is Rs 30, and a child is Rs 15.
Karnala Fort Timings
The Karnala Fort is open for tourists on all weekdays and can be visited from 6.30 am in the morning to 6.30 pm in the evening. The sunrise and sunset view from the fort is a mesmerizing view to witness.
Karnala Fort Trek
Located at an elevation of 445 meters above the sea level, the Karnala Fort is a thumb-shaped Fort situated on a hill and creates an immense tough environment that attracts tourists who favour trekking and hiking. It takes a little more than an hour to trek from the base of the hill to the top of the fort.
The forest department looks after the trekking trail and has created five resting places on the pathway and are made safe by building iron railings alongside them.
Monsoon is considered to be the most appropriate time for trekking as numerous birds can be heard chirping and singing songs. The forest around lushes with green during monsoon and the environment imbibes with the rich flora and fauna.
There are two routes that run from the entrance of the sanctuary to the fort. The first route is the main path that goes from the centre of the forest. The second trail is the alternate way that encircles the sanctuary and is a longer route.
Best Time to Visit Karnala Fort
The best time to visit the Karnala Fort is during the winter when more than 40 migratory birds visit the Karnala Bird Sanctuary for migration. The most desirable and comfortable months are from September to April.
The month of May must be avoided as the temperature remains very hot, and the scorching heat makes it impossible to trek.
How to Reach Karnala Fort
Located at a distance of 48 km fromĀ Mumbai , Karnala is well connected to the nearest cities.
The nearest airport to Karnala is Mumbai airport, which is located at a distance of 57.2 km only.
Driving on the Mumbai-Goa national highway, Karnala can be reached once you cross the village of Shirdhone and is easily accessible by cabs and taxis due to its popularity among tourists.
The nearest railway station to Karnala is Panvel. After you reach the Panvel railway station, you can board a rickshaw or private cab to reach the Karnala Fort.
Places to Eat Near Karnala Fort
There are two eateries in the Karnala Fort, one just beside the entrance, run by the local women and provides good breakfast and snacks along with tea to the tourists. The second eating shack is located on the start point of the trek before the Karnala Fort.
Places to Visit Near Karnala Fort
Karnala bird sanctuary.
A popular destination among tourists, the Karnala Bird Sanctuary is located encircling the Karnala Fort and considered to be a paradise among the bird watchers.
Home to more thanĀ 222 species of birds , the sanctuary also attracts more than 40 species of migratory birds from all over the world. The sanctuary also has about 112 species of butterflies.
Kharghar Hills
If you are a person who loves cherishing the beauty of nature, then this is the perfect place for you. Located at a distance of just 3.2 km from the Karnala Fort, theĀ Kharghar Hills has a waterfallĀ that attracts nearby tourists and hikers.
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During monsoon, the waterfall drops at its might and creates a mesmerizing scene for the tourists. The Kharghar Hills is also a popular spot for trekking and photography.
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You must wear good trekking shoes with a good grip. The distance is 3-3.5 kms one way and can take anywhere between 2-2.5 hours one way depending on the fitness levels. You will come across 5 pit stops during the trek. There is one more trail to reach the fort from the base, which is a bit difficult and is not marked; hence, One must take the ...
Trekking to Karnala Fort is an experience that should not be missed! It is situated in the Raigad district in Maharashtra and is one of the oldest historical places near Mumbai. Also known as Funnel Hill, Karnala fort consists of a funnel-shaped hillock rising 110 mt above sea level. Every trekker will marvel at this ancient structure which ...
From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Karnala Bird Sanctuary which is about 13 km approx. Trek Route: Once at Karnala Bird Sanctuary, there's a well-marked trail leading to the fort. The trek is of moderate difficulty and takes around 1-2 hours to reach the top, depending on your pace.
Karnala fort trek is a hill fort hike in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city. It is also called the Funnel hill because of it's pinnacle. It is now a protected place lying within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. In the past it was a fort of strategic importance as it served as a watchtower and overlooked the Bor pass which connected the ...
Trek Difficulty: Ranges from very easy to tool level. Trek Distance: Approximately 3 kilometers. Washroom facilities are available at the base village. Location: Situated near Panvel. Karnala Fort Height: 1500 feet above sea level. Karnala Fort: A historical hill fort. Base Village: Shirdhon. District: Raigad
Niraj what is the difficulty level of Karnala trek? Karnala trek is one of the easiest sahyadri trek perfect for beginners & families with normal stamina. Plus the bird sanctuary is a good way for kids to know more about nature. Being a very easy well marked trek guide is not needed for Karnala fort. How long is the Karnala Trek ? Karnala trek ...
Karnala is a quaint fort overlooking a sprawling bird sanctuary. Situated along the Mumbai-Goa highway, it is at a distance of about 10 km from the city of Panvel. It is an absolute beginner's trek amidst the natural flora and fauna of the enclosed sanctuary. The relative ease of this trail also provides an excellent opportunity for parents ...
We didn't spot any birds as such except the occasional chirping sounds and a few cages with parrots, peacock, kite,etc The Karnala fort trek as the name suggests leads up to Karnala fort. I would grade the difficulty level as moderate as it is a steep climb up over the hill. It is about 2.5-3km one way and takes about 1 1/2 -2hrs to reach the ...
09:00 am - Reach Karnala Fort Trek base by ST Bus / Tum-Tum Rickshaw. 09:15 am - Start ascending. 11:00 am - Summit and explore. 12:00 pm - Start descending from Karnala Fort. 01:30 pm - Reach at base. Lunch (carry packed lunch) 02:30 pm - Start journey towards Panvel by local vehicle. 03:30 pm - Karnala Fort Trek End at Panvel Railway Station.
The Karnala fort trek was my first ever experience of trekking which gave me a pleasant taste of this sport always wanting to explore more. It was of medium level difficulty for me as it was my initial trek and I would personally recommend this fort if you are rookie trekker.
Karnala fort consists of two forts out of which one is at a higher level and other is at a lower level. The trek to the top of the fort takes at least 2 hours if you are in good health, and a little lesser while walking back down. The route is quite easy and not very steep, although it gets very slippery during the monsoon.
Karnala Fort Trek (also called Funnel Hill) is a hill fort in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city. Currently, it is a protected place lying within the Karnala Bird Sanctuary. The sanctuary is quite small with an area of 4.27 square kilometers. It is home to over 150 species of residents and 37 species of migratory birds who visit the ...
How to Reach Karnala Fort ? Karnala Fort - https://maps.app.goo.gl/1HGMyBqUj6Drxdn18Karnala Turning Point - https://maps.app.goo.gl/riUJ2mhsTHVsR3ui6Karnala ...
Karnala fort also known as Funnel Hill, located near Panvel, is an easy family trek every Mumbaikar must make time for. This hill fort was of strategic importance to keep a watchful eye on Bor pass which connects Konkan and Deccan plateau. Distance: 5.38 km (total) Elevation Gain: 439m (1440 ft) Difficulty: Easy. Base Village: Karnala Bird ...
6. Karnala Fort Trek. Karnala Fort | Photo Credits: Bidur Gupta ( trekker_freak on Instagram) Karnala Fort, also known as Funnel hill is situated in the Raigad district of Maharashtra. This fort situated inside the Karnala bird sanctuary is a noted trekking point located at a height of around 1,500 ft above sea level.
The Karnala fort trek as the name suggests leads up to Karnala fort. I would grade the difficulty level as moderate as it is a steep climb up over the hill. It is about 2.5-3km one way and takes about 1 1/2 -2hrs to reach the top. Make sure you carry enough water with you.The path takes you amidst nature and the views from the top are refreshing.
Karnala fort Mumbai Pune Adventures. Event Grade: Easy. Endurance Level: Easy. Height of Fort: 1440 ft approx. Location: Panvel. Total time required for climbing: 2 hours of normal climb. Duration: 1 Day. Cost: Rs.700/-About Karnala Fort. Karnala fort (also called Funnel Hill is a hill fort in Raigad district about 10 km from Panvel city.
Karnala Fort is situated in Panvel is most visited trek in Maharashtra. It is the best trek for its grenery, wind and panaromic view from the top. LOCATION : 14 km from Panvel Station BEST TIME TO VISIT : Monsoon and Winter FORT ELEVATION/HEIGHT : 1140 FEET (439 m) TIMINGS : 07:00 am to 05:00 pm TIME REQUIRED : 2 HOURS DIFFICULTY LEVEL : Medium The fort of Karnala stands in Panvel, Maharashtra.
The Karnala Fort trek is regarded as one of the most beautiful treks in the Maharashtra region. This trek is nestled in the Karnala Bird Sanctuary which is situated at Raigad, which is about 10 km from Panvel. The trail of the trek is especially interesting since there is a forest cover and one gets to see the rarest types of birds.
The difficulty level of Karnala bird sanctuary trek is easy to medium level with forest trails that lead to the fort. It is approximately 2.5 km of trekking from the base and the altitude is 445 meters. You might find a lot of rocks and wild grass that one needs to cross but the view from the top is like a paradise.
If that's the case, then the Karnala Bird Sanctuary on the outskirts of Panvel is a great place to get outside city limits without having to travel too far.Karnala is a hill fort soaring above the Raigad District, along Mumbai-Goa Highway. At 1,440 feet above sea level, it is an easy to moderate climb thats ideal for beginners and trekking newbies.
Karnala Fort is a historical and natural treasure in Maharashtra that offers a rich history, stunning scenery, and diverse wildlife. Learn everything you need to know about Karnala Fort and its trekking experience in this informative article. ... š„¾ Trek Difficulty: Easy to Moderate. š³ Flora and Fauna: Over 150 species of resident and 37 ...
Karnala Fort Trek. Located at an elevation of 445 meters above the sea level, the Karnala Fort is a thumb-shaped Fort situated on a hill and creates an immense tough environment that attracts tourists who favour trekking and hiking. It takes a little more than an hour to trek from the base of the hill to the top of the fort.