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The Best Time To Visit Bolivia: Month By Month Guide

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The best time to visit Bolivia depends on the region and the season. However, the general consensus is that the best time to visit Bolivia is during its dry season between May and October.

Month by Month Guide

January is the wettest month of the year with rain across most parts of the country. The temperature of La Paz and Lake Titicaca is around 60°F.

February is still wet and humid, but there is much less rainfall. Temperatures are similar to Januar and it is Bolivia’s festival season.

March is the last month of the rainy season. It is still quite humid and the temperatures remain in the 60s.

April is considered a shoulder month because the rains start to subside leaving the countryside lush and green. This is the best month to visit the salt flats!

May marks the start of winter and dry season in Bolivia so the hiking trails open back up. Santa Cruz, Bolivia has temperatures in the 80s.

June is dry and sunny with blue skies. It is cold and one of the busiest months of the year.

July  is dry and cold with clear skies.

August is cold and dry, and it is Bolivia’s most crowded month. Bolivia also celebrates its Independence day in August.

September brings back the rainfall and isn’t nearly as busy. This is the perfect month to visit the Bolivian Amason.

October marks the start of the rainy season.

November  sees wet evenings and foggy mornings. It is one of the rainiest months of the year, and also one of the warmest months.

December has the highest levels of rainfall, and most of the country is hot and humid.

May to August is the best time to visit due to the dry weather. If you pack accordingly you will be fine. I’m talking winter jackets, gloves, hats, and scarves.

During the day there is lots of sunshine but the temperature can drop below freezing once the sun goes down. My teeth are chattering just thinking about it.

When the weather is dry, your Bolivia vacation is much more likely to run smoothly. You can be confident that all of the tours and activities will be available.

January  to  March  is the worst time to visit Bolivia if you plan on doing outdoor activities such as hiking or biking. The regions referred to as the “lowlands” usually experience bad flooding and the humid temperatures bring the blood-thirsty mosquitos out of hiding.

The rain has a habit of disrupting travel plans. The roads often flood and landslides are much more common during this season. Fog and clouds can make driving or hiking in the mountains dangerous. Even fights are also frequently disrupted by bad weather conditions

La Paz is located at 3,600 meters above sea level making it the highest “administrative capital city” in the world.

The best season for visiting La Paz is the cold and dry period between April and October. During this time of year, the city has clear and sunny skies.

It has the longest cable car in the world that many locals use to get around the city. It also has breathtaking views of the city from above, so don’t miss out on a cable car ride while in La Paz.

A few of the best places to visit in the city are the Marcado de Brujas or Witch Market, and the San Pedro Prison.

At the witch market, you can find all kinds of unique artisanal goods, restaurants, and cafes in this area.

The San Pedro prison is one of the most famous prisons in the world. Entire families live inside the prison, and there is little to no police presence inside.

They used to offer tours, but nowadays you can only see it from the outside or read the book called Marching Powder ( a book written by a tourist who chose to live in the prison for a few months).

Uyuni Salt Flats

The salt flats are a must-see when in Bolivia. It’s an overnight bus ride from La Paz, and you can book a day tour upon arrival.

The white salt flats stretch for as far as the eye can see, and it feels as if you have stepped into a galaxy far far away. In fact, they actually filmed scenes from Star Wars: The Last Jedi at Salar de Uyuni.

On a day tour, you get to visit an island filled with cactus, and a hotel made of salt. You also get to be creative and take cool photos like the ones below!

There is a very small window at the end of April that is the perfect time to visit these vast salt flats. There is just enough rain to create the mirror effect, but it is not too flooded to walk around and visit the islands.

The Death Road

The Andes meet the jungle at The Death Road or Yungas Road. It has earned the reputation of being the most dangerous road in the world! In the past, there were 200 to 300 deaths on this road every year.

While statistics have changed in the past few years, you should still be careful when cycling down the death road. Vehicles are no longer allowed on parts of the road so that cyclists can have a safe ride down into the jungle.

The most convenient time to go is in winter— June to August , though it is really cold in the highlands during the winter, it is also dry and therefore much safer to ride.

Tourists come from all over the world to bike along the Death Road in hopes of earning the t-shirt that says ” I survived my ride on the world’s most dangerous road.” This activity is perfect for those seeking an adrenalin rush!

If you’re up to the challenge, the bicycle tour starts in the Andes highlands and ends in the jungle which means that temperatures can vary drastically from the start to the finish of the ride. Wear lots of layers so that you can shed along the way as it gets warmer.

Most of Bolivia’s festivals take place from  February  to  April . Carnival and Semana Santa ( Easter ) are two of the biggest celebrations of the year, and they showcase the Bolivian culture. They usually include traditional dances, fireworks, and street food.

Festivals can also cause inconvenient travel disruptions if roads or attractions close down and while the biggest festivals take place in February, March, and April don’t be surprised to see a colorful group of traditionally dressed dancers at any time of the year.

Bolivia is a unique country with many landmarks to visit. It has two distinct seasons: the dry season, and the wet season. Both have their advantages and disadvantages so you really can’t go wrong. Choose the best time to visit based on the places you are most eager to visit.

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The Best 1-Month Peru & Bolivia Itinerary

Can you do peru and bolivia together.

Yes 100% . You can easily visit Peru and Bolivia together!

The best way see Peru and Bolivia together is to start in Lima and then follow the coast south to Paracas, Arequipa and then eventually Cusco.

From Cusco, you can get an overnight bus to Copacabana in Bolivia.

From Copacabana, you can travel to La Paz and then visit the Uyuni Salt Flats before returning to the capital to fly home. 

The is the most efficient Peru and Bolivia route as it follows a linear path from north to south without any backtracking.

How Long Do You Need For Peru And Bolivia?

I’d recommend a minimum of three weeks to see the highlights Peru and Bolivia properly, which includes visits to Machu Pichu and the Salt Flats.

However, you can do more or less depending on your time and budget:

• Ten days in Peru and Bolivia – this is enough time to see Lima, Cusco and La Paz. However, it will be a rushed itinerary
• Two weeks in Peru and Bolivia – this is enough time to see Cusco, Machu Picchu, La Paz and the Salt Flats. 
• Three weeks in Peru and Bolivia – you’ll be able to see the highlights of both countries. You may have to choose between visiting the Amazon and the Salt Flats when in Bolivia though
• One month in Peru and Bolivia – the perfect amount of time to see everything both countries have to offer without feeling rushed.

Peru And Bolivia 1-Month Itinerary

Here’s a breakdown of this one-month itinerary and route through Peru and Bolivia:

Weeks 1-2 - Peru

• Day 1-2 – Lima
• Day 3-4 – Paracas
• Day 5-6 – Huacachina
• Day 7-11 – Arequipa / Colca Canyon
• Day 12-16 – Cusco / Aguas Calientes & Machu Picchu

Weeks 3-4 - Bolivia

• Day 17-19  – Copacabana
• Day 20-21  – La Paz
• Day 22-24  – Amazon
• Day 25  – La Paz
• Day 26-28  – Uyuni Salt Flats

Week 1-2 - Peru

Day 1-2 - lima.

Your first activity in Lima is a walking tour of the historical centre.

The walking tour will take you around the highlights such as San Martin square and the Santo Domingo Church, and like any excellent walking, they will also take you to the Chocomuseo for a taste of Peruvian chocolate.

After seeing the historical centre it’s time to head to Miraflores . This is the preferred area for tourists and travellers with an abundance of trendy cafes and great restaurants all situated amongst the seafront parks and boardwalks.

On day 2, head to the bohemian district Barranco . Barranco is one of the city’s hippest neighbourhoods with colourful street art, mural-covered buildings, and hidden coffee shops all set within an old colonial-era mansion-style district.

Barranco is also the best area to get your first taste of one of Peru’s popular dishes – ceviche. La Canta Ranita is one of the best places to try ceviche in Lima, and that will become obvious from the queue that’s constantly outside this quaint little cantina.

After ceviche, why not head to one of the Barranco mansions turned resto-bar for Peru’s most popular cocktail – the Pisco Sour.  Ayahuasca , set in one of the 19th-century style mansions is the best bar in the area and they are well known for their cocktail-making skills.

Not convinced by Peru’s capital? It isn’t as backpacker friendly as Cusco so have a read of the post below to see if you should save days here and spend longer in Cusco:

• Lima vs Cusco: Which Is Best For You If Short On Time?

Day 3-4 - Paracas

Paracas is Peru’s desert where rolling dunes and jagged cliffs meet the crashing waves of the Pacific Ocean. The entire area is a national park, and this untouched natural landscape is perfect for backpackers looking for adventure.

You can explore the park by bicycle, ATV or guided tour but I would personally recommend either bike or guided tour. By bike you are free to explore all day but a tour is watching the sunset.

Another great thing to do in Paracas is visit the Ballestas Islands. These islands are often referred to as the ‘Poor Man’s Galapagos’. You can find cheap tours to visit the islands from Paracas via boat but you still see loads of wildlife – hence the nickname!

All the information you need is for visiting the park can be found below:

• Paracas Backpackers Guide

Day 5-6 - Huacachina

Visiting the desert oasis of Huacachina is a necessary stop on any backpacker’s journey through Peru for several reasons: flying across the desert in sand buggies, sandboarding down the massive dunes (not for the fainthearted) and partying the night away in the crazy backpacker hostels.

Top Tip –  stay at Banana’s Adventures Hostel. They offer a free activity every day to backpackers staying there, and one of them is the sunset buggy tour. 

This 2-day Huacachina itinerary has all the information you need:

• Huacachina 2-Day Itinerary 

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Day 7-8 - Arequipa

Arequipa is an underrated gem of a city bursting with beauty and charm.

With tranquil cobblestone streets, fantastic local cuisine, and great rooftop bars , all surrounded with a backdrop of picturesque volcanoes – the city has much to offer backpackers.

On top of this, this will be your starting point for adventures and trekking into Colca Canyon –  the second deepest canyon in the world. 

The walking tour will take you around the main sights of the city including Plaza de Armas and many other hidden gems you wouldn’t find by yourself. Then afterward you should stop off at the ice mummy museum.

Museo Santuarios Andinos is home to the mummy of a young girl, known as Juanita, who was sacrificed to the Incan gods over 500 years ago. She was found after the mountain ice where she was buried melted and exposed her remains.

Her well-preserved body is on permanent display at the museum and is one of the only ice mummies on display in South America – the others being found in the Northern Argentinian city of Salta.

Slightly macabre but if you’re into that sort of thing, then it’s a fascinating experience.

In the evening, head to the Yannahuara Viewpoint for incredible views of Volcano Misti or to a rooftop bar if you prefer a view with a beer. 

For more on Arequipa, check out the full guide that has everything you need to know.

• Is Arequipa Worth Visiting? 12 Great Reasons To Visit Peru’s White City  

Day 9-10 - Colca Canyon

All trips to Colca Canyon start from Arequipa and take 2 days in total.

Trekking down into the second deepest canyon in the world is an experience like no other. You’ll spend most of your time in awe of the canyon’s vastness.

You spend one day working your way into the canyon, exploring its beautiful green slopes dotted with remote traditional villages and terraced farms.

Then one night at the oasis in the centre, before trekking up and out on the next day.

The night at the oasis is one of the best parts as it will be pitch black and there’s zero light pollution. This will be one of the clearest views of the night sky in the world.

This 2-Day Colca Canyon tour will drop you off in Puno and from there you can take a bus to Cusco!

Day 11-13 - Cusco

Once you reach Cusco, start with a free walking tour to get a good idea of the city. Again, the company Inkan Milkyway will be your friends here.

Then in the afternoon, you have lots of activities to choose from. Visit one of the many chocolate museums in town for a tasting session. Or you can go for a massage . They’re super cheap in Peru and start at around $10 for an hour-long session – perfect after all the trekking you’ve been doing.

Your other days in Cusco should be spent getting out into the Andes. The Rainbow Mountain day trip is the perfect activity for getting out of the city.

The short but challenging trek up to 5,200m to see Peru’s famous new attraction is a fantastic experience if you think you can stomach the altitude. This is a full-day tour starting at 5 AM and ending at around 6-7 PM back in Cusco, so make sure you’re prepared.

For more information on Cusco, the backpacker guides below have everything you need to plan your time there:

• The 12 Best Things To Do In Cusco As A Backpacker
• How Many Days Do You Need In Cusco? 4 Itineraries For Every Backpacker

Day 14 - Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes is the town closest to Machu Picchu and the hub for travellers before they start their trek up to the mountain.

There’s two ways of getting there: train or bus.

The train is a bit more expensive than the bus, but the journey is packed full of beautiful sights along the way as the train goes through the Sacred Valley. If you take the bus, it will take around 8-9 hours but its cheap so great if you are travelling on a budget.

When you arrive in the town of Aguas Calientes, find your hostel and check in. I recommend Super Tramp Hostel as one of the best backpacker hostels here. However, you will also find lots of small hotels and BnBs that are affordable too.

For more information on how to book the train and prices:

• How To Take The Train To Machu Picchu

If you want to save money and take the bus, then we’ve outlined that here as well:

• The 3 Best Ways To Get To Machu Picchu

Day 15 - Machu Picchu

Early on the morning of day 15, it’s finally time to climb the 1,600+ stairs up to Peru’s most popular tourist attraction.

This is the ultimate highlight of many people’s trips to South America. Visiting the marvelous citadel of the Incas, hidden amongst misty valleys, and set high above the clouds, truly feels like you are walking back through time.

You have several options for the day:

• Wake up at 4:00 AM and trek to the top for sunrise.
• Wake up a little later and take the bus to the top to beat the crowds.
• Have a lazy morning and trek up in the afternoon.

When you need to leave depends on what time ticket you purchased. However, I would recommend trying to get a 6:00 AM ticket which is the earliest entry possible.

This will allow you to miss most of the crowds and catch the sunrise!

Day 16 - Cusco

After Machu Picchu it’s time to head back to Cusco for some rest and recovery.

You will want an extra day planned in after visiting Machu Picchu for several reasons: general rest and recovery, a massage, and travel admin such as washing your clothes and repacking before heading on to your next destination – Bolivia .

For an evening meal, try Limbus Resto Bar for the best view in Cusco along with great food and cocktails.

Another great experience is a night out in town. The backpacker hostels are wild and bars and clubs that line the main square are filled with people every night of the week:

• The Best Bars & Clubs In Cusco
• The Best Backpacker Hostels In Cusco

How To Get From Cusco To Copacabana

Once you are done in Cusco, it’s time to take the 9-hour bus from Cusco to Copacabana to start the second part of this Peru and Bolivia backpacking itinerary.

The bus takes a while so try to take the earliest one on day 17 so you can have some time in the evening to explore Copacabana.

Week 3-4 - Bolivia

Day 17-19 - lake titicaca & copacabana.

Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world at 3,810 metres above sea level. Half of it sits in Peru, the other half in Bolivia. The town of Copacabana on the Bolivian side is a small but pretty place filled with local markets and artisan restaurants, but it’s the lake itself that is the must-see.

Fun activities include walking up to the summit of Cerro Calvario to get beautiful views of the lake and taking a boat tour to Isla del Sol , the largest island on the lake.

You can easily arrange tours through your accommodation or head down to the pier to book.

Day 20-21 - La Paz

Once you reach La Paz you have an endless list of things to choose from such as biking down Death Road , trekking in the Valley of the Moon, or climbing Huayna Potosi.

I recommend booking Death Road with Barracuda Biking (see below).

La Paz can be a nightmare to navigate, so a walking tour is a great way to get your bearings and see the highlights.

Red Cap offers numerous tours from the standard city centre exploration to foodie tours and even an organised cable car tour if you really can’t be bothered to organise that yourself.

Then in the evening, it’s time to go and watch the famous Cholita wrestling .

Picture WWE wrestling mixed with the no holds barred style of Mexican Lucha Libre, then replace the male wrestlers with female stars, and you have Cholita wrestling.

To see these days planned in more detail, head to the post below:

• La Paz, Bolivia: 3-Day vs 5-Day Itinerary
• The 13 Best Things To Do In La Paz As A Backpacker

Day 22-24 - Amazon Tour

The next step on this Peru and Bolivia itinerary is a visit to the Amazon .

From La Paz you can catch a 30-minute flight up north to the frontier town of Rurrenabaque where all Amazon tours start from.

Visiting the Amazon in Bolivia is much cheaper and easier compared to other countries in South America.

The standard Amazon tour is 3 days and 2 nights . On the tour, your days will be spent on a longboat winding through the tributaries of the Amazon searching for caimans, anacondas, and exotic birds.

I took a day either side in Rurrenabaque to enjoy the town and rest and recuperate. That’s the beauty of have a month travelling – you can slow down and not worry about rushing everywhere all the time.

The complete guide to booking an Amazon tour and flying to Rurrenabaque from La Paz can be found here:

• How To Visit The Amazon In Bolivia

Day 25 - La Paz

If you prefer to break your long journeys up, then take an extra day in La Paz here.

The flight back from the Amazon is short so if you prefer to save the day then you can either hop on another flight down to Uyuni or take the overnight bus which takes 8-9 hours. I recommend the flight!

Day 26-29 - Uyuni

First, you will want to take a day in the town of Uyuni to book your Salt Flat tour.

I recommend Salty Desert Adventures . You can book online but I recommend doing it in person as you’ll find cheaper prices. 

Then on day 25, you’ll start one of the best tours in South America.

The 3-day Salar De Uyuni tour will take you from one unique landscape to the next, starting with the white expanse of the salt flat on day 1, to the high-altitude desert of the Andes on the next.

Your mind will be blow by all the incredible scenery and you will leave on a high. The perfect way to end an incredible month in two of South America’s best countries!

The Uyuni guides linked below have all the information you need:

• The Ultimate Uyuni Salt Flats Guide
• When To Visit Uyuni For The Mirror Effect

How Much Money Do You Need For 1-Month In Peru & Bolivia

Here’s a rough estimate of what you should budget daily and weekly for each country on this six week South America itinerary: 

With everything included, hostels, food, and activities, you should budget for $45 a day when in Peru and $35 a day when in Bolivia.

This comes out at a total of $1500 for one month.

I personally think it’s better to be on the safe side, so I would add $500 extra for any emergencies or if you just want to treat yourself more than once. 

So for one month in Peru and Bolivia, I would budget $2000.

There will always be a tour that takes your fancy at the last minute, or an extra night out, or meals out in excellent restaurants. No one wants to eat at markets twice a day for a whole month, no matter how excellent the food is.

• Tickets to Machu Picchu cost around $50.
• The Amazon can cost anywhere between $150-300 depending on what deals you can find.
• A Salt Flat tour can also cost somewhere between $100-200 depending on the time of the year you are visiting and how good you are at haggling.

How Many Days Do You Need For Peru And Bolivia?

The minimum amount of time I would recommend for travelling both Peru and Bolivia is 10 days.

10 days will allow you to see the highlights of both countries: Cusco, Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca, La Paz and the Salt flats. However, you will feel rushed and may only be able to spend a day in each of these places.

Taking two weeks to visit Peru and Bolivia would give you some extra time in each place and will feel less rushed.

However, 1 month is  the perfect amount of time to see both Peru and Bolivia. You will get two weeks in each country, feel much less rushed and be able to visit other parts of each country that are popular such as Paracas in Peru and the Amazon in Bolivia.

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Joe Bayfield

Hi I'm Joe Bayfield, Bayf for short. I love South America and want people to visit this incredible continent. I’ve travelled through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina and also lived in Lima, Medellin and Buenos Aires. I write detailed South America itineraries to help you plan your next adventure!

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When is the best time to visit Bolivia?

• Month-by-month

The best time to visit Bolivia depends on where you go. Although it is a country of climatic extremes, it can be visited all year round.

The best time to visit the highland areas in Bolivia is April to October — this is the cold winter period, but it should be dry with plenty of blue skies and sunshine, and temperatures around the mid-teens.

The start (April-May) and end (October) of this dry season are particularly good times to go, as there are fewer crowds. You can still enjoy the lushness of the green vegetation left over from the rains in April, while October sees spring on the horizon, with the weather starting to warm up.

In the southern Altiplano, the sky is blue but it’s also very cold, dropping to well below freezing at night. The summer rainy season from November to March can cause some disruption on the roads, but travel is still possible. Lower visitor numbers are a bonus of visiting at this time.

The eastern lowlands, including Santa Cruz and the Amazon, enjoy warm temperatures year-round, with lows of 15°C and highs of 31°C. It’s busier and therefore more expensive in July and August, thanks to the dry and sunny weather, although the temperatures still plummet at night. Wrap up warm.

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Month-by-month guide for travelling in Bolivia

Visiting Bolivia in November - March

As the rain season begins, temperatures become a little milder in the highlands and more humid in the lowlands. During the heaviest rains road travel can be disrupted but is still perfectly enjoyable for the more adventurous who don’t mind occasional delays. In the high Altiplano and Uyuni, for example, although overland touring will take a longer route around, you can get some spectacular photographs of reflections on the salt flats.

Events & Festivals

• Carnival (February): Carnival is celebrated across Bolivia, with the liveliest festivities to be found in Oruro and Santa Cruz.
• Feria de Alasitas (last week of January): You'll see countless stalls sell all manner of miniature items which Bolivians purchase to appease Ekeko, the household god of abundance. It's a fascinating festival to experience in La Paz.

Visiting Bolivia in April - October

Bolivia’s dry season is the most popular time of year to travel, despite the cold weather. Road travel is easier and the bright sunny conditions mean you can photograph the salt flats and Lake Titicaca against dazzling blue skies. June to September is the peak time for visitors, so you should plan well in advance to get the best choice of accommodation. Bolivia’s temperatures are determined by the altitude as well as the season, with highland areas such as La Paz , Lake Titicaca, Potosí and Uyuni generally cool year round and extremely cold at night. This altitude does bring strong sunshine in the dry season, making high factor sunscreen essential.

• Bolivia’s Independence Day (6th August): Bolivia’s Independence Day is a public holiday, with patriotic marches taking place in towns and cities across the country.
• El Señor del Gran Poder (May/June): The feast of El Señor del Gran Poder (Feast of Jesus Christ) brings over 20,000 dancers in brightly decorated costumes to the streets of La Paz.

Bolivia Climate Guide

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Practical tips for travelling to Bolivia, from social protocols to guidance on money matters, with a link to the latest FCDO travel advice.

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A path less trodden: Bolivia

Everything you need to know before you visit Bolivia

Nov 3, 2023 • 8 min read

You'll need to do some planning to explore Bolivia's amazing landscapes © John Coletti / Getty Images

In the heart of South America, Bolivia is home to some of the most dramatic landscapes on the continent. From pristine rainforests and high-altitude salt flats to cities rich with cultural diversity, there’s an incredible amount to see, do and experience here.

As an added plus, accommodation, eating out and transportation are all budget friendly, but there are a few things every traveler should know before setting off for Bolivia. Here are our top tips for making the most of your trip.

Planning your trip to Bolivia

There's plenty to think about before you board your flight to Bolivia.

Look beyond the Andes

Bolivia is often described as an Andean country, and many of its top attractions – including Lake Titicaca and the Salar de Uyuni , the world’s largest salt flats – are packed into its mountainous west, an area known as the altiplano (highlands).

But the country is remarkably diverse and you’ll have a much more rewarding experience if you combine Andean adventures with trips to explore some of Bolivia's other fascinating landscapes. As well as the mountains, make time for the tropical Gran Chiquitania region, the arid wilderness of the Chaco, and the Amazon Basin – which covers roughly a third of the country.

Pick the right time to visit

Time your trip to Bolivia to fit in with the weather. It's generally sunny across Bolivia during the high season from May to October, but winter temperatures can drop sharply in the altiplano , so pack warm layers. This is a good time for trekking and other adventure sports, but demand and prices for tours and accommodation are higher than at other times of the year – it’s sensible to book ahead.

The shoulder season from October to November is a particularly good time to visit the Salar de Uyuni, as the spring brings warmer temperatures, while rain remains scarce. The low season (November to April) is hot and rainy, disrupting transport and making many outdoor activities difficult or unappealing, especially in the lowlands.

Check whether you need a tourist visa for Bolivia

Many visitors don’t need a tourist visa to travel to Bolivia – including citizens of the UK, most EU and EEA countries, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan and most nations in South America. But some other travelers – including US citizens – can't visit without a visa. Contact your local Bolivian embassy or consulate to check the latest regulations. 

Give yourself a flexible itinerary

Transport delays are common in Bolivia, thanks partly to bloqueos , roadblocks linked to protests that can sometimes last for several days. Allow some leeway in your travel plans, check the news and ask around locally for the latest info.

Flooding during the wet season from November to April can also cause severe transport disruption, particularly in the southeast, so plan accordingly.

Learn a little Spanish

English is spoken quite widely in touristy areas such as Sucre , Uyuni  and Rurrenabaque in the Amazon region , but you'll encounter fewer English speakers when you head off the beaten track.

It’s well worth learning some simple Spanish phrases – or better yet taking some formal Spanish lessons – before you arrive in the country. At the very least, learn enough Spanish to help you find the right bus and arrange a meal and hotel room.

Don’t forget to pack the essentials

Whatever the time of year, the weather in Bolivia varies with the terrain. It’s worth bringing a rain jacket, walking boots and sunglasses, plus – if you’re visiting the chilly altiplano – thermal underlayers and a warm fleece.

Carry cash in Bolivia's backwaters

While ATMs ( cajeros automáticos ) are common in cities and larger towns, they can be hard to find in rural areas, so always carry some cash with you. And don’t accept torn, repaired or tatty boliviano notes as change – these can be hard to spend (even though they officially remain legal tender).

Etiquette in Bolivia

Bolivia is a welcoming country, but it’s worth having a basic understanding of the local etiquette before you travel.

Learn some basic greetings

To an extent, Bolivian society is still quite formal. It’s normal to greet someone with a polite buenos días (good morning), buenos tardes (good afternoon) or buenos noches (good night).

When addressing people, use señor or señora (Mr or Mrs) or a formal title such as doctor where appropriate. Stick to the formal usted ("you") for people you don't know well, rather than the informal tú .

On the altiplano , the male and female forms of "friend" –  amigo and amiga – are commonly used. Saying please ( por favor ) and thank you ( gracias ) is just good manners. When eating out, buen provecho (enjoy your meal) is another handy phrase to remember.

Be respectful when taking photos of people in Bolivia

Always ask permission before taking a photo of someone, particularly when you’re in the countryside. Many people from Bolivia's minority communities prefer not to be photographed – if someone refuses permission, respect their wishes.

Health and safety in Bolivia

As with other South American destinations, there are some safety precautions to be aware of.

Get your jabs before you travel

If you’re traveling from a country with endemic yellow fever – which includes neighboring Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay and Peru – you may be asked to show your yellow fever vaccination certificate at the border. You may also need to show a certificate when traveling to areas of Bolivia below 2500m (8200ft).

It is also advisable to make sure your vaccinations for hepatitis A and tetanus are up to date. Jabs for hepatitis B, diphtheria, typhoid and rabies are also worth considering, particularly if you'll be staying in Bolivia for a while.

Bring antimalarial medication if you’re heading to Bolivia's lowlands

Malaria is present in lowland areas of Bolivia, most notably the Amazon region, so take antimalarial prophylaxis. Travelers have a choice of antimalarial medications – talk to your doctor to find the best option for you.

Always protect yourself against mosquito bites

While antimalarials reduce the risk of catching malaria, they don't eliminate it entirely, and mosquitoes and other biting insects can also spread other diseases such as Dengue fever, Chagas disease and Zika virus.

It’s important to take precautions to avoid being bitten, such as wearing long-sleeved tops, trousers and socks (ideally in light colors), sleeping under a mosquito net and using an effective mosquito repellent. Creams, sprays and plug-in mosquito killers with high concentrations of DEET ( diethyltoluamide) tend to be the best bets.

Prepare for the altitude

Altitude sickness can be a serious problem in western Bolivia. Many tourist destinations are at elevations above 3000m (9840ft), and acute mountain sickness (AMS) is a risk, even if you’re physically fit.  This includes the cities of La Paz and Potosí , Lake Titicaca  and the Salar de Uyuni , as well as El Alto airport, which at 4062m (13,327ft) is the highest international airport in the world.

The risk of AMS increases the faster you ascend and the higher you climb, and strenuous effort at altitude can also be a factor. Initial symptoms include headaches, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, malaise, insomnia and loss of appetite, but AMS can cause coma and death.

Take the time to acclimatize properly, and pause for rest days without increases in elevation on any sustained climb. Avoid overexerting yourself, eat light meals, avoid alcohol and get plenty of rest.

Some trekkers and climbers take medicines such as acetazolamide or local remedies such as coca leaves and coca tea, but these merely reduce or delay symptoms. If you suffer any serious symptoms of AMS, descend promptly to a lower altitude and seek medical help immediately – altitude sickness can be life-threatening.

Avoid Bolivian tap water

The tap water in Bolivia is not safe to drink, but bottled water is inexpensive and widely available, or you can purify your own. If you plan to go hiking, it’s worth bringing a reverse osmosis water filter and/or water purification tablets to reduce the weight of your backpack and cut down on plastic waste.

Don’t take coca products out of the country

The coca plant has been sacred to people across the Andes for thousands of years and a third of Bolivians regularly chew coca leaves, drink coca tea and consume other coca products. But while the plant is legal in Bolivia, it is illegal almost everywhere else as the leaves are used to produce cocaine. Do not take any coca leaves or coca products home with you – customs authorities take these items very seriously.

Tips for women travelers in Bolivia

There is generally less machismo in Bolivia than in many other South American countries, particularly in Andean cities. However, women travelers still face a certain amount of hassle and harassment, especially during the carnival period (February to March) when men are emboldened by alcohol. Be wary of wandering hands in crowds and avoid walking alone at night or in remote locations.

Advice for LGBTQI+ travelers

The Bolivian constitution expressly bans discrimination based on sexuality or gender identity, but same-sex marriage remains illegal and members of the LBGTQI+ community still face prejudice and discrimination.

There are LGBTQI+ bars and venues in the bigger cities, most notably La Paz and Santa Cruz, which was the setting for Bolivia’s first-ever Pride march in 2001. In rural areas, couples may find it easier to avoid public displays of affection.

This article was first published Mar 2, 2022 and updated Nov 3, 2023.

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Generally speaking, climate in Bolivia varies much more as a result of altitude and topography than it does between different seasons. Nevertheless, there are clear-cut seasonal differences.

Climate and Seasons in Bolivia

Festivals and holidays in bolivia, calendar of major fiestas and public holidays in bolivia by month, travel ideas for bolivia, created by local experts.

Highlights of Bolivia

Bolivia for those on a tight timeline. In just 4 days, you will visit the de facto capital La Paz, a day tour to Lake Titicaca with the beautiful Copacabana town. A short flight to Uyuni will allow you to explore the wonders of salt processing before heading back to La Paz.

Andean Triangle - Chile, Bolivia and Argentina

Start your South American adventure in Santiago de Chile before exploring the wonders of the Atacama desert. A short hop across the border and you'll find yourself in the middle of the Bolivian salt flat. Afterwards, you'll continue to Argentina with Salta and Buenos Aires.

Multi-country adventures from salt flats to the Andes

South America is full of wonders and this trip packs Argentina, Chile and Bolivia into 2 weeks. Bustling Buenos Aires, beautiful valleys around Salta, the surreal looking surroundings of San Pedro de Atacama, the salt flat of Uyuni as well as Lake Titicaca are all part of this itinerary.

Natural and cultural wonders of Bolivia

One of only two landlocked countries in South America, Bolivia is full of wonders. Within a week, you will visit Lake Titicaca, the de facto capital La Paz, the actual capital Sucre as well as the fascinating Salar de Uyuni.

Machu Picchu, Titicaca & Uyuni

The highlights of every Peru and Bolivia trip: the fascinating ruins of Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, followed by a trip to Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world. Afterwards, continue via La Paz to the Salar de Uyuni, the incredible salt flats.

Perú & Bolivia Enigmas

Start your trip by exploring Lima before heading out to Cusco, the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu. Spend a few days exploring these wonders before heading off to Lake Titicaca. Just a short hop across the border lies Bolivia with the de facto capital La Paz, ready to be explored.

Winter ( invierno ) runs between May and October: this is the dry season , and in many ways the best time to visit, though it’s also the high season for tourism, so some prices will be higher and attractions busier. In the highlands it’s noticeably colder at night, particularly in June and July. The days are slightly shorter, but usually sunny, and the skies crystal clear, making this the best time of year for trekking and climbing.

Winter is also the best time for visiting the hot and humid lowlands , when temperatures are generally slightly (but pleasantly) lower, although the dry season is less pronounced and rain remains a possibility all year round. A few times a year, usually between July and August, the country is swept by cold fronts coming up from Patagonia, known as surazos , which can send temperatures plunging even in the Amazon. Towards the end of the dry season in late August and September, farmers set fire to cleared forest areas across much of Bolivia, which can obscure views and cause respiratory problems.

Summer ( verano ) is the rainy season , which runs roughly from November to March and is much more pronounced in the lowlands; in the Amazon, road transport becomes pretty much impossible, as huge areas are flooded and everything turns to mud – though, conversely, river transport becomes more frequent. Heat, humidity and mosquitoes are also much worse.

In the highlands, particularly the Altiplano, it rains much less and travel is not as restricted, though delays and road closures still occur, while trekking trails get muddier and clouds often obscure views, particularly in the high mountains, where route-finding can become impossible. Despite this, the rainy season is also a very beautiful time in the Andes, as the parched Altiplano and mountainsides are briefly transformed into lush grassland and wild flowers proliferate.

Tip from Rough Guides: Learn about the best ways to get to Bolivia .

Bolivia enjoys a huge number of national, regional and local fiestas . These are taken very seriously, often involving lengthy preparations and substantial expense; the largest feature thousands of costumed dancers, massed brass bands and plenty of food and drink. You should definitely try to catch a fiesta at some point during your visit, as they are amongst the most vibrant and colourful spectacles Bolivia has to offer, and at the heart of the country’s culture.

Most national fiestas mark famous events in Bolivia’s post-conquest history and the standard festivals of the Catholic Church , but many of the latter coincide with far older indigenous celebrations related to the sun, stars and agricultural cycle. Carnaval time (late Feb or early March) is marked by fiestas and celebrations throughout the country (the most famous being in Oruro), and involves copious eating and drinking, and indiscriminate water-fighting.

In addition to the major national and regional celebrations, almost every town and village has its own annual local fiesta (some have several), usually to honour a patron saint. These celebrations can be much more fun to visit than major events in larger towns and cities, and often stretch out over a whole week, with religious processions, masked and costumed folkloric dances, traditional music and eating and drinking.

In indigenous communities these fiestas are often important ritual events associated with religious beliefs and agricultural cycles – it’s believed that if they’re not celebrated with due extravagance, the Catholic saints or mountain gods (or both) may be displeased, and the fortunes of the community will suffer as a result. Fiestas also play an important role in maintaining social cohesion, and are usually financed under a system known as prestes , whereby wealthier members of the community spend large amounts of money on food, drink and musicians, gaining enhanced status and respect in return.

The occasional visitor will usually be warmly welcomed to local fiestas, but these are often fairly private affairs, and crowds of camera-wielding tourists may provoke a hostile reaction – sensitivity is the key.

New Year’s Day (public holiday).

Reyes Magos. The arrival of the Three Kings is celebrated with processions in various towns in the Beni.

Feria de Alasitas in La Paz. Large areas of the city are taken over by market stalls selling miniature items used as offerings to Ekeko, the household god of abundance.

Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria in Copacabana.

February 10

Public holiday in Oruro department.

February/March

Carnaval. Celebrated throughout the country in the week before Lent. The Oruro Carnaval is the most famous, but Santa Cruz and Tarija also stage massive fiestas.

Pujjlay. Thousands of indigenous revellers descend on the town of Tarabuco, near Sucre, to celebrate a local victory over Spanish troops during the Independence War.

March/April

Semana Santa (Easter) is celebrated with religious processions throughout Bolivia. Good Friday is a public holiday.

Public holiday in Tarija department.

Labour Day (public holiday).

Día de la Cruz. Tinku ritual combats are staged in some communities in the northern Potosí region.

Public holiday in Chuquisaca department.

Corpus Christi (public holiday). La Paz stages the Señor del Gran Poder, its biggest and most colourful folkloric dance parade.

The winter solstice and Aymara New Year are celebrated with overnight vigils and religious ceremonies at Tiwanaku, Copacabana, Samaipata and other ancient sites throughout the country.

San Juan. Christian version of the winter solstice and Aymara New Year, marked with bonfires and fireworks around Bolivia.

Santísima Trinidad. Major religious fiesta in Trinidad in honour of the Holy Trinity.

Virgen del Carmen. Processions and dances in honour of the Virgen del Carmen, the patron saint of many towns and villages across Bolivia. Public holiday in La Paz department.

San Ignacio de Moos hosts the largest and most colourful folkloric fiesta in the Bolivian Amazon.

Independence Day (public holiday). Parades and parties throughout the country.

Virgen de Urkupiña. Pilgrims descend on the market town of Quillacollo, just outside Cochabamba, for the region’s biggest religious fiesta.

San Bartolomé (also known as Ch’utillos). Potosí’s biggest annual fiesta, a three-day celebration with pre-Christian roots, marked by folkloric dances and religious processions.

September 14

Public holiday in Cochabamba department.

Public holiday in Pando department.

November 1–2

All Saints and Day of the Dead (public holiday). Remembrance parties are held in cemeteries throughout the highlands, with the decorated skulls of dead relatives often on display.

November 10

Public holiday in Potosí department.

November 18

Public holiday in Beni department.

December 25

Christmas Day (public holiday). Christmas (or Navidad) is celebrated throughout the country, and there are particularly colourful festivities in San Ignacio de Moxos and Tarija.

The Rough Guides to Bolivia and related travel guides

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A 2-Week Itinerary for Peru and Bolivia Full of Highlights

Peru and Bolivia are two of the most stunning countries on Earth, as both are traversed by the majestic Andes and boast an impressive cultural heritage that spans all the monuments built by the Incas.

Through a two-week Peru and Bolivia itinerary, you’ll get to enjoy a flawless combo of mesmerizing sights, mouthwatering food, and thrilling adventure — not to mention the fantastic people you’ll meet along the way.

This trip plan is quite similar to the one a friend and I followed a few years back, so trust me when I say it’s one of the most exciting possible journeys through Latin America!

Table of Contents

How to get around

Peru has set up one of the best tourism infrastructures in South America, so you can usually travel the country quickly and efficiently. 

You can ride a comfortable night coach for shorter distances, like between Cusco and Puno on the Peruvian side of Lake Titicaca.

You might do that for the stretch between Lima and Cusco as well. Yet the trip drags on for 20+ hours, and meals are typically served onboard — which means the whole thing can be pretty exhausting. So, in this case, you may want to book a flight.

Also read: 18 Famous Cities in Peru (And What Makes Them Famous)

One caveat here is that there’s no road link between Machu Picchu and the Cusco region, so you’ll either have to ride the train through the Sacred Valley pictured above (which costs around $150) or take the multi-step Hidroeléctrica route . 

Distances in Bolivia are shorter because you’ll be stopping more often, but the bus ride between La Paz and Sucre lasts almost ten hours. As odd as it may sound, both cities are capitals of the country, which means you can find flights for less than $100.

That said, Bolivia isn’t used to mass tourism like Peru, which is why infrastructure is notoriously uneven. Although coaches are comfortable and reliable, in many cases you’ll have to buy tickets directly at the bus station for lack of a dedicated website.

2-week Peru and Bolivia itinerary

Days 1-2: lima.

Where to stay: The Radisson RED  to explore the trendy district of Miraflores or the charming  Hotel B  in Barranco, the quaintest neighborhood in town

Let’s kick off our Peru and Bolivia trip in Peru’s sprawling capital, where you’ll be given a proper introduction to the country’s delectable cuisine and ancient cultural heritage.

A good starting point when exploring Lima is its imposing historic core, which dates back to the 16th century and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1988. You can take a walking tour of the surroundings to check out must-sees like Lima Cathedral and the Plaza Mayor. 

Then head off to the city’s coast, which in trendy areas like Miraflores and San Isidro is rimmed with inviting hilltop parks overhanging the Pacific. Riding a bike along the shore is a great way of ensuring you won’t overlook any of the highlights. 

On your second day in the capital, you can visit the quaint district of Barranco, where colorful townhouses are the calling card, and view the thousands of archaeological findings on display at the Larco Museum. 

Before setting out for our next stop, don’t miss the chance to dive into the best of the world-famous Peruvian cuisine through a food tour or by treating yourself to a fine dinner in top-notch restaurants like Astrid y Gastón in San Isidro.

Day 3: Cusco

Where to stay: Hotel Rumi Punku , which is great value for money, or the irresistible Aranwa Cusco Boutique Hotel  

Our second destination is the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, which was monumental before the Spanish conquest and remained so when the invaders laid out a new city on top of the old one.

Hardly anywhere else in Peru will you come across this much history and culture crammed into one single city, which means you should definitely count on a local guide to show you all the hidden gems.

You’ll get to visit Qorikancha, the no. 1 temple in the whole empire, as well as the Sacsayhuamán complex (below), a huge fortress that represented the pinnacle of the Incas’ architectural accomplishments.

Stop by the San Blas arts district to load up on beautiful handicrafts or snatch your favorite keepsakes at the San Pedro Central Market.

Also read: 16 Exciting Day Trips from Cusco Worth Doing

Days 4-5: Sacred Valley

Where to stay: Those traveling on a budget can pick  Hotel Highgarden , while travelers looking for a one-of-a-kind stay can book the Vertical Sky Luxury Suites ; both are in Ollantaytambo.

The fertile stretch of land along the shores of the Urubamba River in the heart of the Peruvian Andes is where the Incas managed to grow corn and quinoa and is in part what allowed the civilization to thrive.

Sights in the region are roughly between an hour and 90 minutes by car from Cusco, so you can either stay in town for a couple of extra nights or pick a secluded accommodation in the Sacred Valley.

Agencies in the area offer dozens of combinations of fun tours. You can, for instance, view the fortified walls of Ollantaytambo and the ancient town of Písac , or book a two-day trip that includes the ruins of Chinchero’s royal palace and Machu Picchu .

Travelers seeking an adrenaline-filled experience through dazzling landscapes can go on a quad-bike tour of the Moray salt mines (below) and their surroundings. 

Day 6: Machu Picchu

Where to stay: By Machu Picchu’s main entrance, the only option is Belmond’s exclusive  Sanctuary Lodge . Downhill at Aguas Calientes, you’ll stumble upon several budget-friendly hotels like  Tierra Viva .

No two weeks in Peru and Bolivia could possibly leave out this wonder of the world, i.e. the sacred city of the Incas.

Since it remained virtually untouched for over three centuries, Machu Picchu is extremely well preserved. It was swallowed up by the jungle after being abandoned in 1572 and would only be rediscovered in 1911.

To make sense of the ruins and picture how the Incas lived, you should go on a historic walk of the citadel . 

Trekkers will enjoy learning they can pick between several hiking trails connecting the Sacred Valley to Machu Picchu in two to four days.

Days 7-8: Lake Titicaca

Where to stay : GHL Hotel Lago Titicaca in Puno or Ecolodge La Estancia on Isla del Sol for superb views and the most peaceful ambiance

Straddling the Peru-Bolivia border, the tallest lake on Earth (and the 19th-largest) has been home to indigenous nations from Antiquity. 

While the majority of them live along its shores, some have occupied its islands, and others went on to build their own out of a local reed. Those are the Uros, who’ll welcome you onto their floating villages to tell you about their culture and show you their handmade creations.

The lakeside town of Puno makes a good base for exploring the lake, given it has a direct rail link with Cusco. But you can stay also overnight on one of the islands, where the native communities will be your hosts. 

Taquile and Amantaní are two of the most popular destinations for that unique experience, as is Isla del Sol on the Bolivian side.

Days 9-10: La Paz

Where to stay: El Museo Hotel Boutique in Sopocachi, La Paz’s coolest district, or the boldly designed Casa Grande Hotel in San Miguel

At almost 12,000 feet above sea level, La Paz is the highest big city on the planet. Spending two days in the capital instead of just one is therefore recommended for your body to adapt to the altitude, even though La Paz isn’t as packed with must-sees as Lima, for example. 

On a walking tour of the city , you’ll visit landmarks like the central Plaza Murillo, the spooky Witches’ Market, and the colorful Jaén Street (below).

Afterward, catch a wrestling match between cholitas , indigenous women who proudly wear traditional clothes and are one Bolivia’s cultural icons.

On the second day, you can hop onto La Paz’s cable car and head all the way up to El Alto, where you’ll get a commanding vista of the capital and the snow-capped Mount Illimani (above). 

In El Alto, you can take a Cholet tour to discover the striking architecture that the up-and-coming city’s new elites have been setting up for themselves.

Day 11: Sucre

Where to stay: Parador Santa María La Real , a distinguished hotel a block away from the main plaza

The Bolivian Congress and Executive Power may be headquartered in La Paz, yet as per the country’s constitution, Sucre is the official capital. Nicknamed the White City thanks to the homogeneous color pattern of its historic buildings, Sucre is the seat of Bolivia’s Supreme Court.

You’ll love the town’s laid-back mood, especially after diving into La Paz’s hectic pace. Besides strolling the quiet streets of Sucre, you can take a cooking class to savor the underrated Bolivian cuisine, as well as visit Cal Orck’o, the biggest fossil bed on Earth.

Day 12: Potosí

Where to stay : Hostal Colonial , located in a historic villa with a lovely patio

Under Spanish rule, Potosí would become one of the richest cities globally. No wonder; about 80% of the world’s supply of silver was extracted from Cerro Rico, the golden hill that towers over the town. 

The mine is active to this day and can be visited through a thrilling tour of the safer tunnels . Then you can soak up Potosí’s suggestive atmosphere of bygone wealth by walking past its sumptuous townhouses and visiting its Baroque churches. 

Bear in mind, however, that Potosí is one the tallest cities on the planet, so don’t skimp on that coca tea to avoid falling prey to altitude sickness. 

Days 13-15: Uyuni

Where to stay : In the salt flat, book Hotel Palacio de Sal , which was built with salt bricks; alternatively, if you’ll be staying in the village overnight, pick Hotel Jardines de Uyuni instead

A major source of lithium and — of course — salt for the country, the Uyuni Salt Flat is also Bolivia’s no. 1 tourist attraction.

The wet season (i.e. summer) is the most popular time of year to visit, as that’s when the floor perfectly mirrors Uyuni’s blue skies (above). 

Still, I visited in winter because that’s a safer period to reach Machu Picchu, and I assure you the vast white expanses you’ll find are just as breathtaking (below).

On a three-day tour of Uyuni, you’ll see other natural wonders in the area like the Red Lagoon and its flamingos or the Atacama Desert in Chile .

Alternatively, you can spend two days at the salt flat and squeeze in a day trip to the gorgeous Huaca China oasis between Lima and Cusco. 

If you’re lucky to have a couple of extra days to throw into your Peru and Bolivia itinerary, don’t think twice before spending three or even four weeks between the two countries.

When I backpacked through Peru, Bolivia, and Chile a few years ago, I spent 10 days in each, which was enough time to see all the major sights and not feel like I was rushing through any of them.

In case you’re pressed for time, though, consider booking an 8-day Peru trip instead and come back again to discover Bolivia at a pleasant pace.

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Best Time To Visit Bolivia

Bolivia through the seasons

Although Bolivia lies directly on the equator, the climate is by no means uniformly tropical. Most of the Andean region is set more than 1500 meters above sea level, with some peaks as tall as 6000 meters! Naturally, the fresh mountain air dominates the higher altitudes where, instead of rainfall, you will see snow in November. The Altiplano region (La Paz, Uyuni) remains moderately cool throughout the year. On the other hand, the lowlands experience distinctly tropical weather with temperatures above 86°F. The best time for travel to Bolivia is between the months of May to October when the weather is dry. Bolivia receives the most amount of tourists in July and August. Traveling in the rainy season can be challenging as many of the roads are difficult to navigate. Some parts of Bolivia can be visited throughout the year.

Best Time To Visit

We recommend.

• Gift Ekeko, the god of abundance, at the Feria de Alasitas in La Paz
• Discover the colonial history of Sucre, the capital city
• Revel in the festivities at the Carnaval de Oruro
• Head to Copacabana for the colorful Fiesta de La Virgen de Candelaria
• Experience the largest mirror on earth – the Salar de Uyuni
• Discover the dark past of the Cerro Rico mines in Potosi
• Appreciate the untouched natural wonders of Sajama
• Explore the ruins of Isla del Sol
• Watch dancers flaunt their colorful costumes at the Fiesta del Gran Poder in La Paz
• It’s party time at the Fiesta de Moxos in Beni
• Be part of the celebrations surrounding Bolivia’s Independence Day
• Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites at Santa Cruz
• Experience the Bolivian Amazon at Parque Nacional Madidi
• See RED at Laguna Colorado
• Take a boat ride to the Uros Floating Islands In Lake Titicaca
• Surreal sunsets await at the Valle de La Luna

Best Time to Visit Bolivia by Season

• In the dry season:  May to October
• Rainy season:  November to April

Altitude in Bolivia and Tips to Prevent Altitude Sickness

Upon reaching heights of 3000 meters or greater, some people can experience altitude sickness (otherwise known as Soroche), in response to the lack of oxygen in the air. To prevent altitude sickness, we recommend that you take it slow so your body can adapt. In the first hours after your arrival, we recommend that you lie down and drink plenty of water. Acclimatization will generally take you one to two days.

Soroche symptoms include headache, fatigue, loss of appetite, stomach illness, dizziness, and sleep disturbance, and usually develop within the first day or two at altitude. It’s difficult to determine who may be affected since there are no specific factors (age, sex or physical condition) correlated with susceptibility. The main cause of Soroche is ascending too rapidly.

High-altitude destinations in Bolivia:

• Sajama, Bolivia: 4,250 m (13,944 ft)
• Potosí, Bolivia: 4,090 m (13,420 ft)
• Puno, Titicaca Lake, Copacabana, Bolivia & Peru: 3,827 m (12,628 ft)
• Uyuni, Bolivia: 3,656 m (11,995 ft)
• La Paz, Bolivia: 3,650 m (11,975 ft)
• Sucre, Bolivia: 2,750 m (9,022 ft)

What to Pack

What you pack for your Bolivia trip will depend on the time of year you are visiting, but in general here are few essentials you should include: Waterproof clothing, hiking and/or trekking boots, winter clothes such as gloves, hat, scarf, thermal layers, warm windproof and waterproof jacket, sunglasses, insect repellent, swimming gear, sandals, light clothing for the summer. Do note that 100% UV sunglasses are a must as is sunscreen (SPF 30+) especially when visiting the salt flats!

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From enchanting UNESCO World Heritage sites to rolling sierras and fascinating insights into vibrant cultures – this Bolivia tour offers it all! Explore the best known sights and sounds on a private tour spanning the country.

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This Bolivia tour lets you immerse yourself in the fascinating history, colorful culture and natural splendor. From diverse capital cities to iconic salt flats, the magic of the country is that it still has many unbeaten paths to explore.

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Experience extreme sceneries on your Bolivia and Chile tour. Haunting landscapes, glittering salt pans and the world’s oldest desert will take your breath away!

Best Places To Visit

Surely one of the most ghostly towns you are ever likely to visit, Uyuni’s primary reason for existence is to serve as the gateway to the world’ s largest and truly impressive salt flats – the Salar de Uyuni.

Located on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world, Copacabana is the jumping off point to discover the sacred Incan island of the Isla del Sol, whilst the town itself is known for its traditional festivals and processions that take place throughout the year starting from its famous 16th Century shrine – the Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana.

Set into a canyon and surrounded by snow capped peaks, Bolivia’s de facto capital La Paz, makes quite the impression with its cultural cauldron of tradition.

Situated amongst the rolling sierras of the eastern altiplano is Sucre, Bolivia’s prettiest and most charming city and historical capital.

Lying in the shadow of Cerro de Potosí (other wise known as Cerro Rico) the town of Potosi owes it’s existence to this ‘Rich mountain’ which has provided the towns wealth since its foundation in 1546 as a mining town.

Far away from everything, utterly off the beaten path and just about as authentic and rugged as it gets lies Sajama, Bolivia’s tallest peak (6542m), and its namesake National Park.

Bolivia Travel Guide

From language and what to expect to health information, vaccination, visas and currency, discover top tips from our experts in our Bolivia travel guide.

Things To Do

What are the top things to do on a Bolivia holiday? From traversing endless salt flats, to climbing mountains and discovering unique cultural delights, our destination experts share their personal favorites.

The Enchanting Difference

Authentic & unique.

Our award-winning, licensed local guides provide incredible insights and exclusive experiences for you.

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Our experts completely customize your private tour to match your interests and preferences.

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All our accommodations and services are personally tested by our team.

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You’ll have a personal and dedicated trip coordinator, backed by 24/7 support in case of emergencies while you’re traveling.

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Kate Abroad

3 Week Peru and Bolivia Itinerary [2024 Guide]

Wondering how to spend 3 weeks in Peru and Bolivia? No worries, this Peru and Bolivia 3 week itinerary has you covered.

If you’re looking to get a first taste of South America then Peru and Bolivia are a great place to start. With such famous attractions as Machu Picchu, Rainbow Mountain and the Salt Flats, these two countries pack a big punch.

Plus Peru and Bolivia are a lot easier to get around than some of the larger countries like Argentina, Brazil and Chile. So if you only have a few weeks to spend then these are the ideal destinations.

This three-week itinerary for Peru and Bolivia will take you on an unforgettable journey through Lima, Paracas, Huacachina, Nazca, Arequipa, Puno, Cusco, La Paz, Sucre, and finally the Uyuni Salt Flats. 

If you have more/less than 3 weeks then check out the 2 and 4 week variations below.

To help you nail the logistics, this itinerary has information on distances, travel times and recommended places to stay at each stop.

Getting around Peru and Bolivia in 3 weeks

In terms of transport, we mostly used  Peru Hop  for this itinerary (see my detailed Peru Hop review) but local buses are also a good option. 

We used  Bus Bud to find bus times and compare prices across companies when not on Peru Hop/Bolivia Hop.  

Bear in mind that while there are many options for bus services in Peru, it’s more limited in Bolivia and several routes only have night buses.

You can also fly to almost all the spots on this itinerary which saves time and the discomfort of night buses. We found that plane fares are at least 2-3 times the cost of buses, however.

Check for cheap flight deals using  Google Flights  or  Skyscanner .

Detailed 3 Week Itinerary for Peru and Bolivia

Day 1-2: lima.

It makes sense to start your adventure in Peru’s capital city, Lima since this is the only real international airport in Peru or Bolivia (La Paz Airport is tiny).

While Lima is the gateway to Peru, it’s definitely not the most interesting place and many areas aren’t particularly safe to explore so you really don’t need to spend much time here. Two days is plenty.

Spend your first day exploring the historic central district of Lima, known as the “City of Kings” or “Lima the Grey” after the gloomy skies.

Visit the Plaza de Armas, Lima Cathedral, and the San Francisco Monastery. Indulge in Peru’s renowned culinary scene by sampling ceviche, a traditional seafood dish. 

On the second day, explore the coastal areas of Miraflores and Baranco. Enjoy the vibrant coastal ambience and breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean. Don’t miss “The Kiss” an infamous statue on the waterfront.

Where to stay in Lima:  Miraflores is the safest area of the city that is recommended for tourists.

• Recommended hostel:  Black Llama  is a cheap, friendly and central option
• Recommended hotel:  Antara Hotel  is right in the middle of Miraflores with beautiful spacious rooms

Day 3: Paracas National Reserve

Distance from Lima: 260km

Travel time: 4-5 hours by bus

Travel south to Paracas, a coastal town renowned for its natural beauty. 

The main activity here is to take a  boat tour to the Ballestas Islands , often referred to as the “mini Galapagos” or “Poor Man’s Galapagos”. 

There are no turtles there, but you will see tons of marine wildlife, including sea lions, penguins, dolphins, and various bird species. 

Afterwards, explore the Paracas National Reserve, home to dramatic desert landscapes, sand dunes, and unique geological formations and phenomena like the ‘Red Beach’.

You can see the National Reserve by  bus tour  or hire buggies in town to explore it on your own.

It’s very possible to do  both the islands and the National Reserve  in one day allowing you to stay only one night in Paracas which is ideal since it’s a very small place with not much else to do.

Where to stay in Paracas:  Paracas is small so there’s no need to pick a neighbourhood, just make sure your accommodation is in town, it gets dodgy on the outskirts.

• Recommended hostel:  Atenas Hospedaje
• Recommended hotel:  Los Frayles Hotel

Day 4: Huacachina

Distance from Paracas: 75km

Travel time: 2-3 hours by bus

From the coast, head to the desert, specifically Huacachina, a desert oasis nestled amidst towering sand dunes. 

Here you can experience exhilarating activities such as  sandboarding and dune buggy rides . The buggies are basically an hour-long rollercoaster as you fly down steep dunes with crazy (but very competent) drivers.

Make sure to climb a dune in the evening to enjoy the mesmerizing sunset over the desert.

For most people, a short stop in Huacachina is enough to fit in the dune buggies and sandboarding but if you’re interested in more activity options check out  this list of things to do in Huacachina .

Where to stay in Huacachina:  Anywhere within one block of the lagoon is fine, places close to the Wild Rover will be noisier. Stay in Huacachina itself, not Ica which isn’t as safe.

• Recommended hostel:  Desert Nights
• Recommended hotel:  Curasi Hotel

Day 5: Nazca

Distance from Huacachina: 150km

Travel time: 3 hours by bus

Nazca is really all about the infamous Nazca Lines. The city itself is nothing special and doesn’t have any of the sights or attractiveness of Arequipa and Cusco. However, the lines make it worth a short stopover.

These lines were drawn in the desert for unknown reasons by an early Peruvian people, the Nazca, who pre-date the Incas.

The best way to see the Nazca Lines is to take a  scenic flight over the Nazca Desert . You can see almost all the lines this way and it’s fairly affordable with flights priced around $90 USD per person.

The planes are very small and loop around a lot to show the lines from different angles so it’s worth taking a motion sickness pill beforehand.

If small planes aren’t your thing then there is also a viewing tower slightly out of town that you can climb to see 3-4 of the lines. The view is much more limited but it’s a cheaper option.

Where to stay in Nazca:  Closer to the bus terminal is better, Nazca isn’t somewhere you want to be walking far at night.

• Recommended hostel:  Brabant Hostel
• Recommended hotel:  DM Hoteles

Days 6-9: Arequipa and Colca Canyon

Distance from Nazca: 570km

Travel time: 10-12 hours by bus or 1.5 hours by flight.

Next, head to Arequipa, Peru’s second biggest city and known as the “White City,” for its colonial architecture. 

Spend a day exploring the historic city centre, including the stunning Plaza de Armas, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. 

Make sure to visit the Santa Catalina Monastery, a fascinating complex of narrow streets and colourful buildings. 

On the following day, embark on a  2 day trek to Colca Canyon , the world’s second-deepest canyon. 

Marvel at the awe-inspiring landscapes, spot Andean condors soaring through the skies, and immerse yourself in the local culture of traditional villages.

Where to stay in Arequipa:  Try and stay close to the Plaza de Armas but not actually on it so you don’t have lots of noise and overpay.

• Recommended hostel:  Flying Dog Arequipa
• Recommended hotel:  Casa de Avila

Day 10-11: Puno and Lake Titicaca

Distance from Arequipa: 300km

Travel time: 6-7 hours by bus

Travel to Puno, a charming city located on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world. 

Spend one day exploring the city, taking in sights like the MIrador del Condor lookout, the Plaza de Armas and the weekend markets which hundreds of people from the islands come to Puno for.

Then, spend your second day in Puno on a  full-day tour of Lake Titicaca . 

On  these tours , you can take a boat to the Uros Floating Islands, man-made islands constructed from totora reeds where you can learn about the pre-Inca culture of the Aymara people and see their amazing handicrafts. 

Most one day tours will then also take you to either Amantini, with its historic temple to the Earth Father Pacha Tata or Taquile Island, known for its vibrant textile traditions. 

Both islands have lookouts with stunning views of the lake and surrounding mountains.

Be aware that food and drink options on the islands are highly limited, Taquile has a restaurant but beyond that, you need to bring your own food and water.

Where to stay in Puno:  There is lots of decent cheap accommodation around the Plaza de Armas while if you’re prepared to pay a little more and stay slightly further out (taxis are cheap) you can make the most of phenomenal lake views.

• Recommended hostel:  Inka’s Rest
• Recommended hotel:  Casa Andina

Day 12-14: Cusco and Machu Picchu

Distance from Puno: 400km

Travel time: 7-8 hours by bus or 1 hour by flight.

Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is top of many people’s lists when visiting Peru and deserves a full three days of this 3 week Peru itinerary dedicated to it. 

You can choose to spend one or two days exploring the city’s cobblestone streets, visiting the impressive Sacsayhuaman fortress and Museum of Pre-Columbian art, and immersing yourself in the vibrant San Pedro and San Blas markets. 

If you’re brave enough you can try some of the Cusquena food specialties like guinea pig and alpaca, or just drink a Cusquena brand beer.

This will also give you time to acclimatise to the altitude, Cusco is at 35000m above sea level, before more strenuous activities like hiking the Inca Trail (although you’ll need to add a few more days to the itinerary for that) or walking up the stairs to Machu Picchu from the train.

Later, choose from a long list of potential day trips, including the Instagram-famous  Rainbow Mountain , the  traditional market and ruins of Pisac  or the  salt mines of Maras and Moray , amongst others.

While Cusco is covered in tourist information centres that can book these day trips for you, many are known to sell unsafe or unethical tours so it’s best to book online through a reputable platform like  Get Your Guide  that filters out bad operators.

Where to stay in Cusco:  Try and be a few blocks off the main square to get some quiet, save money and avoid constant street hustlers. Some of the nicer hotels are in stunning historic mansions/monasteries. 

• Recommended hostel:  Kokopelli Cusco
• Recommended hotel:  Costa del Sol Wyndham

Day 15-16: La Paz

Distance from Cusco: 500km

Travel time: 1 hour by plane

After the mountains of the Sacred Valley, it’s time to head back to some urban hustle and bustle in La Paz. La Paz is the highest capital city in the world but it’s also not Bolvia’s only capital city, it shares that honour with Sucre, which you’ll get to next.

La Paz is hectic, chaotic and a lot of fun but it’s not the safest so you’ll need to be alert.

Spend your first day here just exploring the city, wandering the markets and riding the Teleferico cable cars which crisscross the city. There’s no one particular attraction to see, more a case of taking your time and seeing what interests you.

Then on your second day, take a ride down Death Road on a mountain bike. This is one of the best things to do in Bolivia, especially if you like a little adventure.

The approximately 60km road was once the main connection between Bolivia’s north and La Paz but is now largely unused by cars and left to bikers.

It’s a thrilling all-downhill ride that is doable by beginners and still fun for experienced mountain bikers. We went with Gravity Bolivia which has a reputation as the safest operator on the road.

Day 17-18: Sucre

Travel time: 1 hour by plane or 10 hours by overnight bus

Sucre, Bolivia’s judicial capital, is known as the ‘White City’ because of its stunning white-washed colonial architecture. It’s markedly different to La Paz, smaller, with a lot less noise and chaos, and far more approachable for visitors.

There are plenty of things to do in Sucre , from museums to markets to stunning lookout spots. One attraction that is definitely not to be missed is Parque Cretacico, which features a wall of real dinosaur footprints, thousands of years old.

Day 19-21: Uyuni Salt Flats

Travel time: 1 hour by plane or 8 hours by overnight bus

Finally, wrap your Peru and Bolivia 3 week trip up on a high note with the Uyuni Salt Flats. This natural marvel is Bolivia’s biggest attraction and a true wonder to behold with salt stretching for miles in every direction.

To explore the Salt Flats you’ll want to head out on a 4WD trip that leaves from Uyuni. There are either one-day or 3-day options offered by a ton of companies.

We went with Perla de Bolivia on the full day option and loved it but the three day option is ideal if you have the time, which you will on this itinerary.

In Short: Peru and Bolivia Itinerary 3 Weeks

Peru and Bolivia offer an incredible blend of history, nature, and culture that makes for an unforgettable holiday. 

At the end of your 3 weeks in Peru and Bolivia you’ll really feel like you’ve covered most of what these two incredible countries have to offer.

So, pack your bags, get ready for adventure, and prepare to be captivated by the wonders of South America.

Happy travelling!

South America Travel Resources

• Find the best prices on hotels with flexible cancellation at Booking.com
• Find awesome day tours on Get Your Guide
• Compare prices for bus tickets and book with Bus Bud
• Sort your pesos, soles, reals and other currencies with a Wise multi-currency card

Kate is the founder of Kate Abroad. She has travelled to nearly 40 countries from Austria to Vanuatu, and lived in 3. She's on a mission to empower other Gen Zs and Millenials travel affordably by sharing helpful travel guides, stories and tips to over 200,000 readers.

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Peru and Bolivia itinerary

Are you thinking of embarking on an unforgettable Peru and Bolivia itinerary?

Both of these neighboring countries each have tonnes going for them, and given their close proximity it makes sense to travel both together.

Here we can explore novel Andean cultures , stunning mountainous landscapes as well as various picturesque cities such as Cusco and La Paz.

In this guide we’ll share our customized 2 Week Itinerary for travelers looking to explore both Peru and Bolivia. We’ll also share other practical tips such as how to get around the countries, what to pack and how to budget.

What's in this guide?

Peru and Bolivia itinerary (2 weeks)

Let’s now take a look at the very best of what both Peru and Bolivia have to offer.

Getting to Bolivia from Peru

The easiest way of crossing from Peru to Bolivia is through Lake Titicaca. Known as the Kasani Border Crossing , it’s a relatively easy one to do and is also quite quick (we highly recommend it for our itinerary).

You’ll first need to head to Puno in the south of Peru, which is a popular stop for most travelers heading around the classic backpacking loop in this country.

There’s daily buses heading from both Cusco and Arequipa (roughly 6-8 hours each). You can also fly from either of these cities, or even from Lima with ease too.

Once you’ve crossed into Bolivia you’ll then arrive in Copacabana, which is located on the southern shore of Lake Titicaca. In total getting from Puno to Copacabana (with the border crossing) will take around 5 hours .

We suggest you brush up on your basic Spanish conversation before you arrive in Peru as it will help you to get what you want (more effectively) while crossing both borders.

Things to know before traveling to Peru and Bolivia

How to budget.

Unless you’re a millionaire, you’ll probably need to budget when traveling like we do. Thankfully you’ll be glad to know that these countries are some of the most inexpensive you can visit in Latin America.

We recommend budgeting for $20-25 per day for a dorm bed, meals and an activity or beers or so. Extras such as long buses or flights are not included and need to be budgeted separately.

What to Pack

This particular itinerary will see us travel through some really high altitude cities and remote Andean landscapes. As a result you’re going to need to layer up.

In places like Cusco and La Paz a coat will be fine, however in Uyuni and Lake Titicaca it can get freezing at night so be sure to buy some thick gloves and jumpers too.

Got travel insurance for Peru?

Peru and Bolivia itinerary (2 Weeks)

Let’s now explore our itinerary and where we’ll be visiting on this two week stint through Peru and Bolivia.

Lima (2 Days)

We’ll first arrive in the Peruvian Capital of Lima . Given it’s the best connected city of all in both of these countries, it makes sense to start your itinerary here . You can find many direct flights for great prices heading here from all over the world.

During your two days here it’s worth basing yourself in Miraflores in the south, and heading out early on your first day to visit the Costa Verde. Here we can walk along the green hills above the Pacific Ocean, and if you want to surf then this is also the place to do it (highly consistent waves rolling in all times of the year!).

From here we can head on a bike ride over to Barranco , where we can then visit the Puente de los Suspiro and also check out some awesome street art and graffiti.

Depending on your time, you can also head to the Historic Center to visit the highlights. These include the Catacombs of San Francisco, as well as to the Plaza de Armas which was the birthplace of Lima.

On your second day we highly recommend heading on this day tour tour Huacachina . This oasis town is located within the Ica desert, and is surrounded by giant dunes which are great for that perfect panoramic shot.

You’ll get to go Sandboarding here, and also enjoy a buggy ride over the towering banks. As well as having all transport and experiences included you’ll also get to visit the Ballestas Islands along the way!

🏁 Lima Itinerary stops:

• #1: Costa Verde Bike Ride (optional:Surfing)
• #2: Barranco
• #3: San Francisco Catacombs
• #4: Huacachina

Cusco, Peru (4 Days)

This Andean city is an absolute must-see when in Peru. You can easily fly from Lima to Cusco for cheap , which just takes an hour (in comparison with the super long bus ride).

It’s wise to spend your first day walking around the city, given the high altitude can be a shock . During this time you can walk around San Blas, enjoying many of the local markets as well as the impressive Twelve Angled Stone.

After that you can head to the main Plaza de Armas, which is home to some really striking colonial architecture (especially the main cathedral, however here and along the nearby streets you’ll find many other beautiful buildings).

It’s also worth heading to the Mercado San Pedro to try regional dishes such as Papa a la Huancaina or Lomo Saltado too to really get into the local swing of things.

On the rest of your days we recommend heading out into the infamous Sacred Valley region by using various day trips, and then enjoying your nights in Cusco after.

One of these is this day trip to Ausangate National Park . Home to 7 brightly coloured lakes, you’ll hike around this awesome national park whilst also taking in the views of the snowy mountains in the backdrop. You’ll also have a traditional Andean breakfast included as well as all transport.

On your other two days you can choose from a whole range of memorable day trips. These include various Incan ruins such as Sacsayhuamán and Moray , and you can also head on a guided trek up Rainbow Mountain too.

🏁 Cusco itinerary stops:

• #1: San Blas
• #2: Plaza de Armas
• #3: San Pedro Market
• #4: Ausangate National Park
• #5: Sacsayhuamán Ruins / Moray Ruins
• #6: Rainbow Mountain

Machu Picchu, Peru (2 Days)

Arguably the most incredible ancient ruin in all of South America, Machu Picchu is by far one of the most popular sites you can visit from Cusco.

Getting here is half the adventure, where you’ll first take colectivos from Cusco to the start of the hidroeléctrica track where you’ll then begin to walk between the spiraling mountains . Whilst it’s a pretty easy walk, it’s still a good idea to have some quality hiking shoes with you to make it easier for your feet. We recommend these for the guys as well as these for the ladies .

Given the distance it’s worth spending the night in the nearby town of Aguascalientes, so you can wake up early and head up to the site around sunrise. During the evening you can also enjoy the hot springs close to town which are perfect for resting those tired muscles.

On your second day we’ll explore the mountain-top site, which is home to various temples, shrines and even an alpaca or two roaming around freely! If you’re strapped for time then we suggest this day tour to Machu Picchu from Cusco .

🏁 Machu Picchu itinerary stops:

• #1: Aguascalientes
• #2: Hot Springs (Baños Termales)
• #3: Machu Picchu

Lake Titicaca (2 Days)

From Cusco we can then take a night bus to Puno, which is a major city located on the Peruvian shores of Lake Titicaca .

This high altitude lake (4000m+) is best known for the man-made Uros islands , which were formed by ancient civilisations who still live on these reeds to this day.

We actually only suggest spending a few hours of your first day seeing these islands in Puno, but not spending the night. It’s better to head over to Copacabana in Bolivia (it’s a 4 hour ride) to enjoy the more authentic town.

On the first night you can enjoy a hot caldo by the lake, and even climb up nearby Cerro Calvario for some panoramic lake views if you fancy it.

Waking up early on your second day, we’ll now take a boat ride over to Isla del Sol ( this is a good option which departs from La Paz but can pick you up there in Copacabana).

Known for its terraced ledges and ancient ruins, this island is perfect for hikers who like to get away from the crowds.

You could spend hours enjoying nature here, and even sunbathe on the local beach (the daytime temperatures are surprisingly hot here so wear light clothes and use sunscreen ).

🏁 Lake Titicaca itinerary stops:

• #2: Uros Islands
• #3: Copacabana
• #4: Isla del Sol

Uyuni Salt Flat (3 Days)

Now we head to another major Latin American Bucket List item. Taking the bus from Copacabana at night, we‘ll arrive in the early morning in Uyuni which is located in the Bolivian Altiplano.

This is important as this Multi-Day Trek you’ll want to take will be leaving early (be sure to get in touch with the operator to find out the exact time of departure).

The Salar de Uyuni is the first stop you’ll make, which is arguably the biggest highlight of all. The largest salt flat on earth , here you’ll see bright white as far as the eye can see, and also explore hidden gems located within such as Incahuasi Island. If you head during the wet season (December until March) you’ll get to see the legendary reflection effect.

That’s not all though in this vast region, hence why we recommend this tour which transports you to all in a private 4×4 (the distances between each gem are big and otherwise unreachable). Here we’ll be able to visit Red and Green alpine lakes, and also see wild Vicuña and Pink Flamingos along the way .

One of the very best highlights (George’s favorite) has to be the early morning visit to the Geysers of Sol de Mañana, which are constantly smoking given the high levels of volcanic activity bubbling right underneath the surface.

The 3 Day Tour is also a bargain since you’ll have all accommodation and meals included as well as the private transport around the region.

🏁 Uyuni itinerary stops: (On the Multi-Day Tour)

• #1: Train Graveyard
• #2: Salar de Uyuni
• #3: Incahuasi Island
• #4: Galaxy Caves
• #5: Hedionda Lagoon
• #6: Árbol de Piedra
• #7: Red Lagoon
• #8: Sol de Mañana Geysers
• #9: Dali Desert
• #10: Licancabur Lake & Green Lagoon

La Paz, Bolivia (2 Days)

After our incredible and memorable journey through southern Bolivia, we’ll now take the night-bus back north to La Paz.

The capital is known for its epic sceneries , and by now you should be able to walk around the high altitude city with little issues (given you’d have spent the last week adjusting well).

We recommend first heading on the MiTeleferico Gondola system which is like the local metro – however in the sky! Not only will you have impressive city views, however you’ll also be able to reach the nearby city of El Alto too this way.

Also on your first day we suggest exploring Plaza Murillo which is known for its awesome architecture, and then heading down to The Witches Market which is home to all kinds of weird and wonderful souvenirs (we’ll leave the surprises up to you when you visit).

On your last day on this itinerary, we highly recommend heading on this Bike Adventure Tour down El Yungas Road. Not for the faint of heart, this epic road is known as the most dangerous on earth, however with safe equipment and a knowledgeable guide (which are all included in the above tour) you’ll be able to explore this epic route without a worry.

You’ll get to see everything from snow-capped peaks and canyons to hidden waterfalls and the Amazon Jungle as you descend over 3000m on a bike! As well as including high quality bikes and a buffet lunch, you’ll also get to visit the town of Coroico at the end.

🏁 La Paz itinerary stops:

• #1: MiTeleferico System
• #2: Plaza Murillo
• #3: The Witches Market
• #4: El Yungas Road

Do you have more than 2 Weeks? (Special Mentions)

The above itinerary is perfect for those who have less time to explore Peru and Bolivia. However if you have more time (and we highly recommend it), then it’s worth adding these destinations into your itinerary:

• Arequipa (Peru) – This white-washed city is one of the most beautiful in Peru. It’s perfect for those who want to see volcanoes, and also to head to the nearby Colca Canyon (which is the second deepest on earth).
• Puerto Maldonado (Peru) – Located in the Amazon Jungle, this town can easily be flown to from both Lima and Cusco. Head on this multi-day trek where you can see everything from Pink River Dolphins and Capybara to Monkeys and Jaguars.
• Potosí (Bolivia) – Somewhat close to Uyuni, this old mining town is steeped in history and colorful architecture. Although the high altitude can be a challenge here, it’s worth visiting the mine of Cerro Rico to get an insider’s view into the eye-opening local culture.

Got travel insurance for Bolivia?

That is all for our 2 week Peru and Bolivia Itinerary.

These two countries are some of our personal favorites (especially for George), and here you’ll be able to dive deeper into the more traditional Andean culture and scenes. You’ll also find some unforgettable destinations here too such as the Uyuni Salt Flats, the Sacred Valley and Lake Titicaca.

In this guide we’ve explored all with our customized 2 week itinerary , which we have designed for travelers looking to see the highlights of these two awesome countries.

As well as looking at how to get between each destination, we’ve also covered important things to know for your trip such as budgeting and what to pack.

Be sure to revisit this guide before, during and after your travels to Peru and Bolivia .

👉🏽 P.S. If you’ve found this guide helpful, buy us a coffee here to say thanks! Or, support us by downloading our South America Travel Bible to get our best content.

“ Dear traveler! Some links in this post contain affiliate links. Meaning, if you click through and make a purchase, book a hostel or sign up for a tour, we may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you . Your support means a lot and helps us to carry on traveling and maintaining the quality of this site for you.”

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Discover Titicaca Lake Tourism: Ultimate Guide

Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world, located in South America. Its deep blue waters blend with the sky, surrounded by snow-capped mountains. This creates a unique feeling of floating high above the earth.

You can visit the lake from Peru or Bolivia, but many start in Puno, Peru. Puno is famous for its Fiesta de la Virgen de Candelaria. It’s a great place to catch a speedboat for island-hopping and cultural experiences with local families.

On the lake, you’ll find islands like Taquile, Amantani, and Isla del Sol . These islands are home to ancient traditions and pre-Inca ruins. The Uros Islands are special, made entirely of reeds and floating on the lake.

Key Takeaways

• Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable lake, sitting at an elevation of 12,500 feet.
• The lake straddles the border between Peru and Bolivia, with the Peruvian town of Puno being a popular starting point for exploration.
• Puno is known for its annual Fiesta de la Virgen de Candelaria celebration and as a gateway to the lake’s islands, including the Uros floating reed islands.
• Taquile, Amantani, and Isla del Sol are among the lake’s most captivating islands, offering a glimpse into ancient Inca and indigenous cultures.
• The dry season from April to November is the ideal time to visit for activities like hiking, photography, and cultural immersion.
• Contact us for a comfortable and personalized itinerary (Free Service)

Overview of Lake Titicaca

Geography and map.

Lake Titicaca sits high at 12,500 ft (3,810 m) in Peru and Bolivia. It covers 3,200 square miles (8,300 square km) and stretches 120 miles (190 km) from north to south. The lake is up to 50 miles (80 km) wide and has depths of 460 to 600 feet (140 to 180 m). It’s the highest lake you can sail on in the world.

History and Cultural Significance

Before dividing the lake, many cultures like Pukara, Tiahuanaco, and Inca lived by its shores. The Inca saw Lake Titicaca as the start of their world. When the Spanish came in the 16th century, they changed everything. They made Puno the capital of Puno Province in 1668.

The Spanish brought Catholicism, which mixed with the local Aymara and Quechua traditions. Today, Puno’s streets show this blend with beautiful churches. The city is alive with a mix of Christian and native cultures.

“Lake Titicaca was sacred to the Inca, who believed it was the birthplace of their civilization.”

Now, Lake Titicaca is a place of culture and history, attracting visitors from everywhere. People come to see its varied landscapes, meet the local communities, and learn about its heritage.

Best Time to Visit Lake Titicaca

Exploring Lake Titicaca depends on what you want and when you go. The dry season , from April to November , is the best time. This is when the weather is perfect for visiting.

During the dry season, days are warm, with temperatures between 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). Nights get chilly, dropping to 5°C to 0°C (41°F to 32°F). The weather is sunny and dry, ideal for seeing the lake and its islands.

The rainy season , from December to March , is harder for visitors. Expect heavy rain and possible flooding. Temperatures are cooler, making it harder to enjoy the outdoors.

Lake Titicaca sits high at 3,812 m (12,506 ft) above sea level. This means you might feel the effects of high altitude. Always pack warm clothes and take steps to avoid altitude sickness, no matter the season.

Visiting Lake Titicaca in any season is an adventure. It’s known for its beauty, culture, and activities. It’s a place that will stay with you long after you leave.

“The beauty of Lake Titicaca is truly breathtaking, with its crystal-clear waters and snow-capped peaks in the distance. No matter when you visit, this is a place that will captivate your senses and leave you longing to return.”

Getting to Lake Titicaca

Getting to Lake Titicaca is a key part of any trip to South America. You can fly, take a bus, or ride a train to get there. Each way offers amazing views of the Andes and lets you see the area’s culture.

The main airport for the Peruvian side is Juliaca Airport, about 30 miles from Puno. You can fly from Lima or Cusco, taking about 1 hour 45 minutes and 1 hour, respectively. Or, you can take a bus from Cusco or Arequipa, which takes 6-7 hours and 5-6 hours, respectively. For a scenic trip, the PeruRail Andean Explorer train goes from Cusco to Puno, taking 10 hours through beautiful Andean landscapes.

For the Bolivian side, start in La Paz, the capital. A 3-4 hour bus ride takes you to Copacabana, a key spot for visiting Isla del Sol and other Bolivian lake islands.

Modes of Transport to Lake Titicaca

• Flights: Direct flights to Juliaca Airport from Lima and Cusco, taking 1 hour 45 minutes and 1 hour, respectively.
• Buses: Bus journeys from Cusco to Puno take around 7 hours, while trips from Arequipa to Puno last approximately 6.5 hours.
• Trains: The Andean Explorer train connects Cusco and Puno, offering a scenic 10-hour journey through the Andes.

Choosing how to get to Lake Titicaca is exciting. Each way lets you see the beautiful landscapes and learn about the culture.

Exploring the Lake and Its Islands

Lake Titicaca is famous for its islands, each with its own culture. You can visit the Uros floating islands or Taquile Island , both recognized by UNESCO. These islands show the strong heritage and resilience of their people.

Uros Floating Islands

The Uros Islands are a sight to behold. They are floating islands made from the lake’s reeds. The Uros people moved here centuries ago to live on these floating homes.

Today, visitors can see how they build their homes and boats from reeds. The Uros community has over 120 islands and survives mainly through tourism.

Taquile Island

Taquile Island is known for its colorful traditional clothes and textiles. UNESCO recognized it as an oral and intangible heritage in 2005. Men and women here weave clothes by hand, adding cultural meaning to each piece.

The islanders work together, sharing resources to keep their traditions alive. They control tourism to protect their way of life and support the island.

Amantani Island

Amantani Island is seen as the most genuine and stunning island on Lake Titicaca’s Peruvian side. It’s off the beaten path, offering a unique experience. Visitors can explore cobbled paths to temples without seeing many people.

The islanders live in a rural setting, farming like their ancestors before the Incas. They grow crops like potatoes and quinoa.

Isla del Sol (Bolivia)

Isla del Sol is a sacred place in Bolivia’s Lake Titicaca. It’s said to be where the Incas were born. The Chincana ruins, or “The Labyrinth,” were a holy site for Inca priests.

Visitors can explore these ruins from Challapampa village and climb Cerro Uma Qolla for a stunning view. Staying overnight on the island is special, as it’s car-free and people walk in traditional clothes.

Titicaca lake tourism

Lake Titicaca is the highest lake you can sail on in the world. It’s full of activities and sights for visitors. You can visit the famous floating Uros Islands or hike the beautiful trails of Taquile and Amantani. This lake is a mix of culture and nature.

One top thing to do here is taking a boat tour to see the islands. These tours let you learn about the local people, their ways, and the islands’ special spots. You can also fish, kayak, or paddle on the calm lake waters.

For a closer look at the culture, many tours let you stay with local families. This way, you get to see how the people live, their customs, and their warm welcome. It’s a great way to understand the Titicaca lake area better.

Looking for adventure, cultural experiences, or a quiet moment by the water? The things to do at Lake Titicaca and Lake Titicaca activities will make your visit unforgettable. Let the Lake Titicaca tours show you the beauty of this place.

Practical Travel Tips

Getting ready for your trip to Lake Titicaca, high in the Andes at 12,500 ft above sea level, means packing smart and being careful. Here are some key tips for a comfy and safe Lake Titicaca trip.

Packing List for Lake Titicaca

• A reusable water bottle to stay hydrated
• Sun protection: sunglasses, hat, and high-SPF sunscreen
• Warm, layered clothing to adapt to the chilly temperatures
• Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes for exploring the islands
• A camera with extra batteries to capture the stunning scenery
• Cash for tips or small purchases on the islands

Altitude Sickness Precautions at Lake Titicaca

The high altitude of Lake Titicaca can cause altitude sickness. To help your body adjust, take it easy for the first 24-48 hours. Avoid hard physical activities and eat light, easy foods. If you get headaches, have trouble breathing, or feel very tired, get medical help right away.

With the right preparation and care, you can fully enjoy your Lake Titicaca trip.

Nearby Attractions and Side Trips

The stunning Lake Titicaca is a big draw for visitors. But there’s more to see around it. Places like the Arequipa and Colca/Cotahuasi canyons and the famous Cusco and Sacred Valley are close by. They offer lots of things to do and see.

Going west from Lake Titicaca, you’ll hit the lovely city of Arequipa . It’s Peru’s second-biggest city. You’ll also see the huge Colca and Cotahuasi canyons . These are among the deepest in the world. They’re perfect for hiking, seeing wildlife, and learning about the local culture.

Head northwest to the Cusco and Sacred Valley area. It’s full of history from the Inca Empire. You can visit famous spots like Machu Picchu . Plus, there are vibrant communities and beautiful landscapes to explore.

Just across the border in Bolivia , you’ll find Isla del Sol and Isla de la Luna on Lake Titicaca . These islands show off the Aymara culture and history.

Looking for adventure, cultural experiences, or just beautiful views? The places near Lake Titicaca will amaze you.

Exploring the Nearby Attractions

• Sillustani Ruins: These pre-Inca towers are 32km (20 miles) northeast of Puno. Tours cost about $12.
• Chucuito: This town is 18km (11 miles south of Puno. It has the Fertility Temple and the Santo Domingo Church from 1601. Taxis from Puno’s Avenida El Sol are about S/3.
• Isla del Sol (Bolivia): In Bolivia, this island on Lake Titicaca is where the Inca civilization started. A day trip costs around $268, including lunch and transport.

Unique Experiences on Lake Titicaca

Exploring Lake Titicaca lets you dive into the rich, traditional culture of the area. A top experience is staying with a local family through a homestay program . These programs, run by the indigenous communities, give you a real look at island life.

The Uros Floating Islands are a key spot for cultural immersion. They’re a short boat ride from Puno. Here, you can learn how the islands are built and maintained from the Uros people . Joining in their daily tasks gives you a special unique experience on Lake Titicaca.

For a closer cultural experience, try a homestay on Amantani Island . Families take turns hosting, letting you really get to know the local life. This not only deepens your understanding of traditional culture Lake Titicaca , but also helps support the community.

Whether you pick a homestay , a cultural tour, or a kayaking trip, you’ll leave with a deeper love for traditional culture Lake Titicaca and its friendly people.

Lake Titicaca is a remarkable place that lets visitors dive into ancient Andean cultures and traditions. You can explore floating Uros islands, historic ruins, and stunning natural views. This high-altitude lake sits on the border of Peru and Bolivia.

It’s perfect for those who want to learn about indigenous life or just enjoy the calm beauty of Lake Titicaca . This area is a top spot for anyone traveling to Peru.

The area is rich in culture, has unique nature, and is getting more popular in Lake Titicaca tourism . Planning a trip now is a great idea. You’ll see vibrant festivals and sustainable tourism that connects you with local people and nature.

So, get your bags ready for an unforgettable trip to the highest lake you can sail on.

When you plan a trip to Lake Titicaca , make sure to adjust to the high altitude and enjoy the island’s slow pace. Dive into the culture, try the local food, and take in the stunning views. Lake Titicaca is a true treasure in South America that will leave a lasting mark on you.

What is the elevation of Lake Titicaca?

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